初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级上册Section A精练

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这是一份初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级上册Section A精练，共7页。

① shake 词性1: _____ 词意1: _____ v-ed: __________ 和某人握手_____ _____ _____ _____
制作奶昔______ _____ ______ 为某人做某物 _____ _____ _____ _____ = _____ _____ _____
1．我们需要一杯苹果奶昔。
We need ______ ________ ______ apple ________ ______．
2.They ________（shake） hands with each ther and then sat dwn.
② peel 词性: __________ 词意: __________
③ pur 词性: ______ 词意: __________ 把……倒入……里 ______ ________
给某人倒某物 ______ ______ ______ ______ = ______ ______ ______
1．He asked Tina ________ （pur）a cup f ht water fr him.
2．不要把脏水倒到河里。______ ______ the dirty water ______ the river.
④ spn 词性: ______ 词意: __________ 一勺子 ______ ________ ______
1．There are tw _________ (勺) n the table.
2.—What else d we need t make cld beef？— ______ .
A. Tw spns salt B. Tw spns f salts C. Tw spns f salt D. Tw spn f salt
⑤ add 词性: ______ 词意: _______ 总计达 ______ ______ ____ 把……加到…… ______ _____
1.—Hw much salt d we need t add ______ the sup?
—One spn. After that, we shuld ck it ______ five mre minutes.
A. t; nB. t; frC. up; frD. up; n
⑥ finally词性: ______ 词意: __________ adj: __________ 词意: _______
最后的 ______ ______ = ______ ______ ______
表示顺序的词：首先__________；接下来__________；然后__________；最后__________
1. My father ________（final） stpped smking.
⑦ salt 词性: ______ 词意: __________ adj: __________ 词意: _______
1．请你给我的面条里加少许盐，好吗？
Culd yu please ______ a little ______ ______ my ndles?
⑧ dig词性: ______ 词意: ______ v-ed: ____________ v-ing: ____________
1．Lk！The by is ________ (挖) fr ptates in the field (田野)．
⑨ build词性: ______ 词意: __________ v-ed: __________ n: __________ 词意: __________
1．The wrkers will build many tall __________ (build) here next year.
⑩ frget 词性: ______ 词意: __________
忘记去做某事______ ______ ______ ______ 忘记做过某事______ ______ ______
1.I'm srry.I frgt ______ my hmewrk here.
A．bringing B．t bring C．brings D．brught
2.Dn’t frget __________ （clse） the windws when yu leave the classrm.
3.不要忘了加一些盐。Dn’t ________ _____ ______ sme salt.
⑪ need 词性: ______ 词意: __________ 需要某人/某物 ______ ______ / ______
需要做某事_____ _____ _____ ____ （must提问的句式，肯定回答用 ______ ，否定回答用 ______）
考点二：重点短语
① cut up 词意: __________ = ______ ______ ______
切碎他们 ______ ______ ______ （动副短语，代词 ____________ ）
砍倒 ______ ______ 切断 ______ ______ 删除 ______ ______ 插嘴 ______ ______
1．这是一些西红柿，你需要把它们切碎。 Here are sme tmates.Yu need t ____________．
2.—The banana is t big. —Yu can ______ first.
A. cut up them B. cut them upC. cut it up D. cut up it
3.—What shuld I d next?—Cut up ______ nin and ______ tmat.
A. a; a B. an; an C. a; an D. an; a
4．你需要准备一些鸡肉并把它们切成片。
Yu need t _________ sme chicken and ______ ______ ______ ______
② turn n词意: __________ 关闭 ______ ____ 调高音量 ______ ____ 调低音量 ______ ____
1.没有人在看电视。请把它关掉。 Nbdy is watching TV. Please ______ ____ _____.
2.Dn’t frget t ______ the lights when yu leave the classrm.
A. turn nB. turn ffC. turn dwnD. turn up
③ 表示“再；又；另” e.g. 另外十分钟： anther ten minutes = ten mre/ther minutes
➡ anther + ______（ _____ ）+ ______=______（ _____ ）+ ____ /_____ +______
1.请给我几分钟，我还有一件事要问你。
Please give me ____ ______ minutes. I have ______ _______ _______ t ask yu.
1.The dctr asked Mr. Black t stay in hspital fr ______ days.
A．tw anther B．tw ther C．anther tw D．mre tw
Grammar Fcus
一、单项选择。
( )1.Hurry up！Sme ______ and ______ are n sale in the supermarket.
A．tmat；egg B．tmates；egg C．tmates；eggs D．tmat；eggs
( )2.Hw many ______ are there n the table?
A．cup f tea B．cup f water C．cups f tea D．cups water
( )3.__ ranges d yu want and ______ range wuld yu like?
A. Hw many; hw manyB. Hw much; hw much
C. Hw many; hw muchD. Hw much; hw many
( )3.Sheep ______ white and milk ______ white，t.
A．is；is B．is；are C．are；are D．are；is
( )4.—______ sugar d yu need? —One spn.
A．Hw many B．Hw ften C．Hw lng D．Hw much
( )5.______ him the news.
A．Dn't tell B．Nt t tell C．Nt telling D．Nt tell
( )6.—______ yur hands befre dinner，Tny. —N prblem，Mm.
A．Wash B．Washes C．Washing D．T wash
( )7.—Mike，______ play ftball in the street next time. It's dangerus.
—OK，I wn't d that again，Mm.
mustn't B．must C．dn't D．D
( )8.There ______ many apples in the fridge and there ______ a cup f milk n the table.
A. are; are B. is; is C. are; is D. is; are
二、按要求完成下列句子。
8．Drink the ht water.(改为否定句)
______ _______ the ht water.
9．Yu must cut up three nins.(改为祈使句)
______ _______ three nins.
10．We need tw watermelns.(对画线部分提问)
______ _______ watermelns d yu need?
11．He wuld like tw spns f hney.(对画线部分提问)
______ _______ hney wuld he like?
12．我想要一些牛肉和土豆。(汉译英) I'd like sme ______ and __________．
13．你们医院有多少女医生？(汉译英) Hw many ______ _______ are there in yur hspital?
14．你能给我两杯橙汁吗？(汉译英) Can yu give me ______ _______ _______ range juice?
15．别吃太多冰激凌，因为它含有很高的糖分。(汉译英)
Dn't eat t ______ _______ because it is high in ________．
Sectin B
考点一：重点单词
① piece词性: ______ 词意: __________ 一片、一块 ______ _______ _______
一片/ 块面包 ______ _______ _______ _______
1.Can yu pass me tw ________ （片） f bread， Mary？
2.午饭我想吃三片鸡肉和一些米饭。
Fr lunch, I’d like t eat _______ ________ _____ chicken and _______ rice.
3.I’m s hungry. Please give me ______ t eat.
A. three bread B. three pieces f bread C. three breads D. three pieces f breads
② traditinal 词性: __________ 词意: __________ n : __________ 词意: __________
1．Lanzhu Beef Ndles are ____________ (traditin) fd and many peple like eating them.
③ celebrate 词性: __________ 词意: __________ n : __________ 词意: __________
1.Different cuntries have different ways ____________ (celebrate) birthdays.
2.Chinese New Year is a ____________（celebrate） marking（标志） the end f winter and the beginning f spring.
④ mix词性: ______ 词意: ______ 混合 ______ ______
1.Shake the bttle well s that the milk ________（混合） with the tea.
⑤ fill词性: ______ 词意: _________
充满…… ______ ______ ______（强调 ______ ）= ______ ______ ______ （强调 ______ ）
1．He ________ (fill) the bx with apples just nw.
2．最后，他把杯子里装满了水。Finally，he ______ the cup ______ water.
3.Tm, please ______ the glass ______ juice.
A. full; with B. fill; withC. full; fD. fill; f
⑥ serve词性: ______ 词意: ______ n : ______ 词意: ______ 服务某人 ______ ______
用某物招待某人 ______ ______ ______ ______ = ______ ______ （______）______
1.We served a big meal ______ them.
A.with B. frC. inD. t
⑦ temperature词性: ______ 词意: ______ 为某人量体温 ______ ______ ____________
在高温下______ ______ ______ __________
1．最后，让它在高温下煮十分钟。
Finally，ck it ______ ______ ______ __________ fr ten minutes.
2.The wrkers ften wrk ______ a very high temperature.
A.fr B. nC. atD. by
⑧ sandwich词性: ______ 词意: ______ 复数 : ____________
1.Mst children like t eat ____________ （三明治）.
2.—D yu knw hw ______ a beef sandwich？ —Srry， I dn’t knw.
A. makes B. t makeC. making D. make
⑨ prepare 词性: ______ 词意: ______ 准备某事______ ______
准备做某事 ______ ______ ______ ______ = ______ ______ ______ ______ ______
为某人准备某物 ______ ______ ______ ______
1.They were preparing __________（crss） the river when it began t rain.
考点二：重点短语
① make a list f : ________________
② 因某事表示感谢 _____ ______ _____ _____
因某事而对某人表示感谢 _____ ______ _____ _____ _____ _____
1.We shuld give ur thanks ______ them ______ their help.
A.t；fr B．fr；t C．with；by D．fr；with
③ : ________________
1．她用一块布把电视机盖上了。 She _________ the TV ______ a piece f clth.
④ at this time: ________________ ⑤ ne by ne: ________________
⑥ 忙着做某事 ______ ______ ____ ____
1．The students are busy _____________ (prepare) fr the cming test.
⑦ 到做某事的时间 ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ = ____ ____ ____ ____
到某人做某事的时间 ____ ____ （____ ____） ____ ____ ____
1.I will wake yu up when it's time ______.
A．cme B．t cme C．leave D．t leave
⑨ 把...看作______ ______ 团聚 ______ ______
1．中国人将春节看作是家庭团聚的时刻，通常会用一顿家庭大餐来庆祝。
Chinese _____ the Spring Festival ____ a time t _____________ and usually celebrate it with a big family meal.
⑩ 做某事的一个方法 ____ /____ ____ ____ ____ ____
做某事的最好方法 ____ ____ ____ ____ ____
1.Here is ne way __________（make） delicius cakes.