2021-2022学年福建省厦门市新店中学高三上学期期中考试英语试题

这是一份2021-2022学年福建省厦门市新店中学高三上学期期中考试英语试题，共10页。

A
If yu think abut Wrld Heritage Sites, yu prbably think f places cnnected with ancient art and culture, histric buildings and mnuments. And f curse, many f these are n the Wrld Heritage List (WHL)(世界遗产名录). But the WHL cntains a lt f sites that are nt s bvius. Let's lk at a few f them.
Rbben Island in Suth Africa
This island was used thrugh the centuries as a prisn, hspital and military base. But it’s prbably mst famus as a maximum-security prisn fr plitical prisners in the twentieth century. Nelsn Mandela was ne f its mst famus residents. The WHL says it represents “the triumph f demcracy(民主))and freedm ver ppressin and racism(种族主义)”.
Brders f France and Spain
This is an area f great natural beauty and the muntains have many interesting gelgical frmatins（地质构造）. But it is als an area f small farms. Peple there still use a type f agriculture that used t be cmmn in muntainus areas f Eurpe in the 17th century but that has almst cmpletely disappeared in mdern times.
The city f Brasilia, Brazil
Brasilia is a capital city that was created frm nthing in 1956. The WHL calls it “a landmark in the histry f twn planning”. The different areas f the city and the buildings themselves were all designed at the same time carefully. Every part f the city shws the ideas f the planners and architects.
Simien Natinal Park, Ethipia
Simien Natinal Park was ne f the first sites t be listed in 1978. It is ne f the highest muntain areas in Africa, and the WHL calls it “ne f the mst spectacular landscapes in the wrld”. It is als imprtant fr its wildlife. The ppulatin f sme rare animals is getting smaller and smaller.
21. Why has WHL listed Rbben Island in Suth Africa?
A. Fr the type f agriculture. B. Fr its plitical symbl.
C. Fr the interesting gelgical frmatins. D. Fr the great natural beauty.
22. Which f the fllwing sites was listed n the WHL fr its natural scenery and wildlife?
A. Simien Natinal Park, Ethipia. B. The city f Brasilia, Brazil.
C. Brders f France and Spain. D. Rbben Island in Suth Africa.
23. Why des the writer write this passage?
A. T describe the remains f ancient cultures n the WHL.
B. T intrduce the famus heritage sites n the WHL.
C. T talk abut places f artistic r cultural imprtance.
D. T intrduce sme f the nt s bvius sites n the WHL.
B
Peple need t relax and enjy themselves. One way they can have a gd time is t watch a baseball game r anther sprts event. Even thusands f years ag, grups f peple gathered t watch skilled athletes.
Over 2000 years ag in Greece, certain days in the year were festival days. These were hlidays when peple stpped wrk and enjyed themselves. They liked t watch athletes take part in races and ther games f skill.
The mst imprtant festival was held every fur years at the twn f Olympia. It was held in hnr f the Greek gd Zeus (Zus). Fr five days, athletes frm all parts f the Greek wrld tk part in the Olympic Games. At the Olympic Games, peple culd watch them bx, run, jump and s n. There was a relay race between tw teams f men in which a lighted trch (火矩) was passed frm runner t runner. The Olympic Games were thught t be s imprtant that cities which were at war with ne anther had t stp fighting. Peple were allwed t travel t the games safely. Thusands f peple came t Olympia frm cities in Greece and frm her clnies (殖民地) in Africa, Asia and Italy. They met as friends t cheer their favrite athletes and t enjy themselves.
24.What happened in Greece ver 2000 years ag?
A. Peple stpped wrk and enjyed themselves.
B. The cities there were ften against ne anther.
C. Peple watched baseball games.
D. Peple didn't g t any games at all.
25.What did peple d at the games?
A. They fught. B. They just talked t friends
C. They cheered fr gd athletes. D. They tried t find friends.
26.Greek cities then were fighting s they_________.
A. were weakB. were strng
C. culdn't g t ther cities freely D. culd see each ther
27.The best title fr the stry is "__________".
A. Greece at War B. Tgether fr the Games
C. Stp Fighting D. Sprt
C
Kids in primary schls in Bellaire, Ohi, have smething t sing abut. Fr the past eight years, public primary schls in that twn didn’t ffer music classes. They didn’t have the mney t pay fr them. But the schl district gt sme supprt t bring back music this schl year.
Many schl fficials acrss the cuntry say music classes get students excited abut ging t schl. And studies have shwn that music classes may bst brainpwer. Fr example, researchers frm the University f Suthern Califrnia recently released the results f a five­year study. They fund that the brains f 10­and 11­year­lds wh learned t play a musical instrument develped faster than the brains f kids wh didn’t.
Thugh mst peple aren’t against teaching music in schls, nt everyne says it’s necessary. Many schl fficials argue (争论) that learning music means less time spent n maths, writing, and science, all f which may be mre useful t students later in life.
Here’s what tw f ur readers think.
Music shuld be taught in schl fr the simple reasn that it makes learning mre fun. We have music classes at my schl, and I lve them!
Taking music lessns can als build character. In 2015, a research cmpany called Grunwald Assciates did a survey n music educatin. Mre than 60 percent f parents whse kids tk music classes in schl said their child became mre fcused (集中注意力的).
—Nah Falcn, New Jersey
At my schl, we dn’t have music classes. I think that’s OK because it gives us mre time t fcus n main subjects, like reading and maths. It’s mre imprtant t learn these subjects than it is t learn hw t play an instrument r sing.
If smene wants t take music lessns, he r she can d it utside f schl. Once I tk a mariachi (墨西哥流浪乐队音乐) class after schl, s it didn’t take time away frm my ther classes.
—Sphia Salazar, Califrnia
28. What change has happened in primary schls in Bellaire this year?
A. Music classes are ffered.
B. The schl year is shrtened.
C. Singing is allwed in schls.
D. Kids can get prizes if they learn music.
29. What des the underlined wrd “bst” in Paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A. Create.B. Prevent.
C. Increase.D. Discver.
30. What des Nah Falcn think f music educatin?
A. It is unnecessary.B. It is very imprtant.
C. It is a waste f mney.D. It is easy t cntinue.
31. What can we learn abut Sphia Salazar?
A. She didn’t like music at all.
B. Music brings her mre fun.
C. Music helps her keep fcused.
D. She tk a music class after schl.
D
Kazakhstan annunced plans t bring wild tigers back t their histrical range in the Ili­Balkhash regin, and signed an agreement with Wrld Wide Fund fr Nature (WWF) t cnduct a tiger reintrductin prgram. “It will nt nly bring wild tigers back t their ancestral hme, but als prtect the unique ecsystem f the Ili­Balkhash regin,” said Askar Myrzakhmetv, the Minister f Agriculture f the Republic f Kazakhstan.
If successful, Kazakhstan will be the first cuntry in the wrld t bring wild tigers back t an entire regin where they have died ut fr nearly half a century. Tiger reintrductin prjects have nly been achieved within natinal brders and in areas that are cnsidered current tiger habitats. Kazakhstan's tiger reintrductin prgram is unique and it desperately requires the restratin f a vast frest that is part f the wild tiger's histrical range.
Since the beginning f the 20th century, wild tigers have lst ver 90 per cent f their histrical range. Wild tigers have cmpletely disappeared frm the regin since the late 1940s, due t the lss f habitat. T prepare fr the return f wild tigers, n 1st January 2018 Kazakhstan will set up a new nature reserve in the suthwestern Ili­Balkhash, in rder t restre the unique frest habitat. This will include the prtectin f existing wildlife, and reintrducing imprtant prey (猎物), such as the endangered wild Bactrian deer.
Restring tigers will als help prtect Lake Balkhash and prevent it frm repeating the fate f the Aral Sea, frmerly the wrld's furth largest lake and nw 10 per cent f its riginal size. “The hard wrk remains ahead f us. We have t spare n effrt t make this regin ready fr tigers and invlve all stakehlders (利益相关者) t make this happen. That means dealing with illegal activities, having these peple wh gvern parks be well-trained and equipped, increasing prey ppulatins and invlving lcal cmmunities,” said Ekaterina Vrbyeva, Directr f the WWF prgram.
32.What is Askar Myrzakhmetv's attitude tward the tiger reintrductin prgram?
A．Dubtful. B．Favrable.
C．Cncerned. D．Disapprving.
33．What made the wild tigers disappear in the Ili­Balkhash regin?
A．The increasing lss f prey.
B．The evlutin f the species.
C．The lack f natural living places.
D．The serius envirnmental pllutin.
34．Which measure may be taken fr the reintrductin f tigers?
A．Regulating human activities.
B．Limiting the number f prey.
C．Building a reserve fr tigers nly.
D．Training tigers t be mre adaptable.
35．What is the best title f the passage?
A．Effrts t Restre Frests in Kazakhstan
B．Bringing Tigers Back Hme t Kazakhstan
C．Attempts t Handle Illegal Activities Effectively
D．Preventing Tigers Disappearing in Kazakhstan
第二节 七选五阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
Hw t stay fcused in class
●______36______N matter hw much yu want t sit with yur friends during the class, try yur best t avid them. Talking with friends is nt ging t help yu stay fcused (集中注意力的) in class and will cause truble, t.
● Lk at the teacher. Yur teacher is nt just standing up there talking — they're trying t give yu an acceptable educatin. Shw the teacher that he r she has yur full attentin, by lking him r her in the eye. ________37________
● Take ntes. By taking ntes, yu'll be able t “get int” the lessn. _______38____Listen fr key phrases such as, “This is imprtant,” “This is the main idea,” etc. This can help yu listen mre intently (专心地); yu'll have smething t d and fcus n.
● Get invlved (参与) in class discussins. This is a wnderful way t becme a mre fcused, successful student. When a teacher asks a questin, ffer t answer it._____39_______This shws the teacher that yu're listening intently during the class.
● Ask a questin. _________40____This really shws yur teacher that yu want t be better, and can recgnize the things yu're having difficulty with. Chances are, smene else in the class has the same questin (and is t afraid t ask!). They'll be relaxed — and s will yu.
A. D yur best.
B. Avid sitting with friends.
C. Dn't try t finish yur ld ntes in class.
D. Write dwn key pints as yur teacher speaks.
E. If he r she asks fr an pinin, share yur wn.
F. If yu dn't understand smething, never be afraid t ask.
G. This persn shuld have yur full attentin at all times in class.
完型填空
When we speak f wmen f influence! what cmes t ur mind? Is their influence great? In fact, wmen have scial status(地位)and pwer, and their wrk_____41_ great changes t their cmmunities, cuntries and even the wrld. As wmen f influence, their wrk is imprtant.
There are many wmen f influence whse____42_are very imprtant but ften_43_ in scial media The rles grandmas, mms, aunts, sisters, friends and teachers play in ur _____44____affect wh we will grw t be. These great wmen set a(n)____45____ with great lve, curage, strength and gentleness. They make and_____46____t make many sacrifices(牺牲)s that we can develp__47_and g further.
There are a lt f wmen in my life wh have___48___me t grw int the wman I am tday. My mther’s ____49_____and curage taught me hw t be strng and brave. My grandma tld me hw t____50____gracefully while talking with thers. She always kept graceful even when she had t stay at hme fr her healthy prblem. I have plenty f wmen___51__ with different ages with whm I can share my happiness and srrw, celebrate my success and_____52_____my failure. Withut the effect f all these wmen in my life, I wuldn't be the persn I am at present. I'm really__53__ fr their lve and guidance in my life jurney. I really hpe that all the wmen f the wrld can live happily, because they deeply ___54____ all the peple that cme int cntact with them every day. N matter what their rles are, they are____55_____ wmen f influence.
41. A. calls fr B. results frm C. brings abut D. deals with
42.A. medals B. rles C. packages D. surces
43. A. injured B. ppular C. different D. unnticed
44. A. life B. empire C. debates D. crashes
45. A. dateB. alarmC. exampleD. table
46. A. frget B. cntinueC. pretendD. refuse
47. A. cnfusedly B. fficially C. equally D. well
48. A. frightened B. helped C. invited D. frced
49. A. strength B. curisity C. campus D. rganizatin
50. A. hike B. wrk C. act D. run
51. A. friends B. fllwers C. cmpetitrs D. sldiers
52. A. trustB. understand C. prve D. increase
53. A. hungry B. qualified C. thankful D. ready
54. A. fight B. knw C. cheat D. influence
55. A. great B. natinal C. extra D. narrw
语法填空
The Wrld Winter Sprts (Beijing) Exp 2021___56______(hld)at the China Natinal Cnventin Center and Shugang Industrial Park in Sep. 2021, with ver 500 brand exhibitrs frm abut 20____57______(cuntry) and regins shwing their rich resurces in winter sprts. Italy,____58______previusly had the experience in 1956 and 2006, will hst the Winter Olympics in 2026. Gianpal Brun, a directr f the Beijing Office f the Italia Trade Agency, _____59______(say) the agency was very ptimistic ____60_____the ptential f the Chinese ice and ski market after the 2022 Winter Olympics in Beijing. He said many cmpanies in the manufacturing industry fr alian ice and snw sprts had clse cperatin with China in areas,______61____(range) frm venues(比赛地点),____62_____(equip) and gear, t clthing and accessries. Mst Italian brands at the exp____63______(be)in China fr many years, and als have partnerships with the 2022 Winter Olympics.
He believes the exp als ffers ____64_____pprtunity fr the Italian ice and snw sprts industry t prmte_____65_____(they) gd quality prducts in the Chinese market, and event prvides expsure fr ther Italian industries such as catering and turism. The agency will launch the prgram "Fun Italian Muntain Li next year in majr Chinese cities t prmte Italy's muntain culture as well as Italian lifestyles.
作文1：
假设你是李华，你所在的学校举办有关“健康睡眠，高效学习”的活动。请你用英文写一封倡议书，倡议大家健康作息，杜绝熬夜。内容包括:1.规律作息、保证充足睡眠的重要性;2.熬夜对身体和学习的危害;3.健康作息的建议。
Dear fellw students,






作文2：
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
One day in 2012, when I was eight years ld, my family and I were cming back frm a baseball game, which was ur usual weekend adventure. But unlike ther weekends, a surprise was waiting fr us. Tw adult wild geese and a small wild gse were wandering arund ur yard. The adults were frightened by us and flew away, but their baby was still t yung t fly and culdn't fllw.
It was freezing cld when night fell. Cncerned abut the wild gse's safety, we begged dad t prtect the little guy. Dad tk the tiny little thing t the back prch (门廊) t keep warm and prtect him frm wild animals. The small wild gse seemed in a panic, unaware f what culd happen. The next mrning, we try t drive the wild gse ver t his parents, wh kept cming back t ur yard. He wuldn't g t them, and they wuldn’t cme clse t take him. We kept this up fr six days, but n luck. By then, the yung wild gse had clearly decided we were his new family. My sister Anna called the little guy Peeper, because he wuld fllw us arund the yard making a peeping nise, nnstp. Every time we called his name, he wuld respnd. We als decided that Peeper was a by, I dn't knw why; it just felt right.
Days turned int weeks, and weeks turned int mnths until almst a year passed. Peeper liked t sleep n ur back prch each night, and every day my dad wuld clean up all the gse drppings(鸟兽的粪便)carefully. Dad wuld thrw Peeper up int the air s he culd fly a circle arund the huse, cming back again nce the prch was clean.
注意:
1.续写的词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
One day, my dad threw him up in the air as usual, but this time, Peeper just flew ff.
Paragraph 2:
T my amazement, in 2021, an aging adult wild gse came t my hme.
答案：
21-23: BAD
24-27: ACCD
28-31: ACBD
32-35: BCAB
36-40: BGDEF
41-55: CBDAC BDBAC ABCDA
56-65: was held / cuntries / which / said / abut / ranging / equipments / have been / an / their
写作 略