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高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 4 History and traditions集体备课ppt课件
展开Read the text titled “What’s in a name?” and answer the questins.
• Hw d mst peple call the United Kingdm f Great Britain and Nrthern Ireland?• What are the flags f these fur cuntries?• What did the Nrmans d after they cnquered England?
Mst peple just use the shrtened name: “the United Kingdm” r “the UK”.
They use the same flag, knwn as the Unin Jack.
They had castles built all arund England, and made changes t the legal system.
Read the three sentences and discuss the questin.
1. Mst peple just use the shrtened name: “the United Kingdm” r “the UK”.2. They use the same flag, knwn as the Unin Jack, They had castles built all arund England, ...
• Hw d yu understand the past participles in these sentences?
1. Mst peple just use the shrtened name: “the United Kingdm” r “the UK”.2. They use the same flag, knwn as the Unin Jack, They had castles built all arund England, ...
位置区别:例1中,shrtened在名词前;例2中,knwn 在名词后面。所以,可以得出结论:单个分词作名词的定语时,其位置在名词前;分词短语则放在名词后面。句子成分:在例1和例2中,分词和分词短语都用来修饰名词,作定语。在例3中名词castles作had的宾语,所以built all arund England 是对名词castles进行补充说明,作宾语补足语(简称宾补)。
1. A card that is made by hand is a ____________ card. 2. A cmpany that is develped quickly is a __________________ cmpany.
Past participles as the pre-mdifier (前置修饰语).
Mst peple just use the shrtened name: “the United Kingdm” r “the UK”.a brken plate the spken languagea fallen leaf a retired teacherSldiers that are trained well are well-trained sldiers.
quickly-develped
1. The flwers which are planted alng the rad are beautiful. The flwers _____________________ are beautiful. 2. The castle which is surrunded by trees is famus. The castle ____________________ is famus.
Past participles as the pst-mdifier (后置修饰语).
They use the same flag, knwn as the Unin Jack.=They use the same flag which is knwn as the Unin Jack.
planted alng the rad
surrunded by trees
1. Judy and I had ur car parked in an undergrund car park near Trafalgar Square, where we culd get ur car battery charged.2. Judy had her eyes fixed n Van Ggh’s Sunflwers. It was hard t apprach the painting as there were s many peple arund.3. She had a cpy f the painting bxed t ensure that it was delivered safely.4. When we finally reached the service desk t ask fr audi guides, we heard it annunced that there were n audi guides left.5. We fund urselves very surprised by the large number f visitrs and the amunt f nise at the entrance f the Natinal Gallery.
Past participles as the bject cmplement.
They had castles built all arund England, ... have sb/sth dne bject cmplement
Brainstrm and discuss hw the past participle is used as the attribute and the bject cmplement.
Cmplete the sentences using the past participles f the verbs.
Cmplete the sentences using the past participles f the verbs r verb phrases.
taken care f
Rewrite the sentences with past participles as the attribute and see whether yu can write a little stry with them.
Lch Ness surrunded by beautiful natural landscape lked amazing.
Carl and his friends stayed with a generus family wh ffered them hmemade bread with butter and hney.
The family’s ancestrs nce attended t wunded sldiers in the First Wrld War.
The yung peple attracted by the legend f Lch Ness watched ver the lake with their cameras and binculars psitined n the hill.
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