河南省洛阳市涧西区2023-2024学年八年级（上学期）期中英语试卷

这是一份河南省洛阳市涧西区2023-2024学年八年级（上学期）期中英语试卷，共28页。试卷主要包含了听力理解，句型转换，完形填空，阅读理解，语篇填空，补全对话，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．（1分）Why didn't the by cme t the party？
A.Because he had n lessns.
B.Because he was t busy.
C.Because he did the hmewrk.
2．（1分）Hw many hurs des Kate have sprts every day？
A.One.
B.Tw.
C.Three.
3．（1分）Which city is the nearest t Hefei？
A.Zhengzhu.
B.Beijing.
C.Changchun.
4．（1分）When did the first cartn with sund and music appear（出现）？
A.In 1918.
B.In 1928.
C.In 1938.
5．（1分）Where will the tw speakers g？
A.T the z.
B.T the park.
C.T the beach.
第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6．（2分）（1）What exercise des Mike take？
A.Riding a bike.
B.Ging swimming.
C.Playing basketball.
（2）Hw ften des Lucy take exercise？
A.Every day.
B.Once a week.
C.Twice a week.
7．（3分）（1）When did Mr.Smith take his daughter t the park？
A.On Saturday mrning.
B.On Saturday afternn.
C.On Sunday mrning.
（2）What did Mr.Smith d n Saturday evening？
A.He did husewrk.
B.He watched a mvie.
C.He played cmputer games.
（3）Wh did Mr.Smith visit n Sunday？
A.His grandparents.
B.His parents.
C.His friend.
8．（3分）（1）Hw ld are Lucy and Lily？
A.15.
B.16.
C.17.
（2）Hw many mvie theaters are there in Alice's city？
A.Three.
B.Fur.
C.Five.
（3）Hw des Alice g t Oscar？
A.By bus.
B.By bike.
C.On ft.
9．（2分）（1）What des the girl like better？
A.Art.
B.Music.
C.Singing.
（2）What des the teacher think f art and music？
A.Music is easier than art.
B.Bth f them are imprtant.
C.Bth f them are ppular.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
10．（5分）
（1）
（2）
（3）
（4）
（5）
二、句型转换。
11．（1分）I didn't lse anything imprtant yesterday.（改为同义句）
I imprtant yesterday.
12．（1分）My father des husewrk n weekends． （变否定句）
My father husewrk n weekends．
13．（1分）He has shrter hair than David.（改为同义句）
David's hair is than .
14．（1分）Tm is the funniest by in ur class.（用比较级改写句子）
Tm is than any ther in ur class.
15．（1分）I think the game shw is s exciting.（划线部分提问）
d yu the game shw？
16．（1分）My favrite prgram is A Bite f China.（对划线部分提问）
favrite prgram？
17．（1分）Making friends isn't easy fr her. （同义句）
difficult her t make friends.
18．（1分）These wrkers had t stp wrking，because the rain was t heavy. （改为简单句）
These wrkers had t stp wrking the heavy rain.
19．（1分）I studied fr the math exam last night. （改为一般疑问句）
yu fr the math exam last night？
20．（1分）The kid is nt ld enugh t play this game.（改为同义句）
The kid is yung he can't play this game.
三、完形填空。先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
21．（10分）One year，after ur New Year's Eve family dinner，we all made plans t d smething special in the cming year.Dad was ging t learn ice skate.When Dad was yung，yung and ld，skate.He（1） hw peple were able t stand n the skates.
He（2） thught he wuld learn t skate himself.He thught he was t ld and might（3） a leg if he fell.But that New Year's Day，Dad tk the whle family t skate.
We helped him（4） his skates.I shwed him hw t stand n the（5） .My sister tld him t keep his bdy（6） in case he fell.Dad learned like a yung student.Watching him walking like a baby，my sister and I laughed.
We spent the rest f the day there，having fun watching Dad skate.At the end f the day，he culd skate（7） n his left ft.He mved frward with his right ft，gliding（滑行） n his left ft（8） the fast mving crwd f skaters.（9） it was nt easy fr Dad，he never gave up.
Frm that day n，Dad went skating mre ften than（10） else in ur family.By the time the spring festival began，he became a wnderful skater.
四、阅读理解。阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
22．（10分）In ur life，we need t have ur wn dreams and gals（目标）. （1）
What are life gals？Life gals are what we want t reach，and they make ur life much mre meaningful.They're persnal plans but they can be different in many ways.
（2） .Lts f us have dreams.We knw what makes us happy and what we wuld lve t try. （3） First，setting gals can guide ur behavir（行为）.Secnd，we can have the right directin（方向） in ur life.We wn't run arund like a headless chicken（无头苍蝇）（4） Peple set life gals t live a happy and gd life.
Hw can we set life gals？ （5） Linda wants t be a teacher.She sets a gal f being a reprt er tw years later.It is nt a simple gal like "helping my brther with his hmewrk".Althugh her gal is difficult t reach in a shrt time，she'll try her best.Remember the mre difficult yur gal is，the mre yu'll get.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺
A.Here's an example.
B.Why shuld we set gals in life？
C.Here are sme ideas abut life gals.
D.Finally，setting gals can make us live mre actively.
E.Setting gals is useful in making ur dreams cme true.
23．（10分）
Welcme t Luyang Lngmen Grttes
Fr mre infrmatin，please call us at 0379﹣65980972.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）The Lngmen Grttes aren't pen n .
A.Sundays
B.Mndays
C.Tuesdays
D.Saturdays
（2）Hw much shuld a 13﹣year﹣ld by and his 40﹣year﹣ld parents pay fr the tickets n Wmen's Day？
A.90 yuan
B.135 yuan
C.180 yuan
D.235 yuan
（3）Which f the fllwing way can't we use t bk a ticket？
A.
B.
C.
D.
（4）What can yu d t get mre infrmatin？
A.Visit the website.
B.Write an email.
C.Send a vice message.
D.Make a phne call.
（5）In which unit f a textbk（课本） can yu find the text？
A.Unit 1 Travel arund the Wrld.
B.Unit 2 Sprts and Health.
C.Unit 3 Friends and Happiness.
D.Unit 5 TV Shws and Mvies.
24．（10分）Hume is a great teacher.Each f Hume's students was excellent.In the last year f his life，Hume made all his plans.One day，he felt that he wuld die sn.S he decided t give his last lessn in the pen air.
"What d yu see in this field（田野）？"asked Hume.
"Weeds（杂草），"the students answered tgether.
"Are there any ways t get rid f the weeds？"
The students were a little cnfused（困惑的）."Isn't this easy t d？"they said t themselves.
The first t speak was an elder student."I nly need a he（锄头） t mve them away."The sec.n d student answered withut thinking，" It wuld be better t use fire."The third student shuted，ne must dig（挖） deep."When his students finished answering，"That's all.Yu g back and d yur wn ways t have a try.And we'll cme back a year later t have a lk at yur results."
The year passed quickly.When the students gt tgether again，they were all unhappy because n matter what they did，they culd nt get rid f the weeds.And sme f them even gt mre.S they culdn't wait t ask fr advice frm their teacher.But Hume was dead.One passage in his bk went like this（播种） ther things in the fields.Fr yu，yur heart is als a field."
S s w hpe and happiness in the field f yur heart.Sw these beautiful things in the hearts f children and the weeds in their hearts will naturally disappear.Then they can enjy a beautiful heart and a happy life.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）Why did Hume decide t give his last lessn in the pen air？
A.Because he was a great teacher.
B.Because he thught he culd nt live lng.
C.Because each f his students was excellent.
D.Because it was beautiful and relaxing in the pen air.
（2）What des the underlined wrds "get rid f"mean in Chinese in Paragraph 4？
A.除掉
B.收割
C.种植
D.培育
（3）Where did the students find the true answer t Hume's questin ne year later？
A.In the field.
B.In the pen air.
C.In their class.
D.In Hume's bk.
（4）Which wrds can best describe Hume？
A.Kind and quiet.
B.Smart and creative.
C.Strict and utging.
D.Cnfused and unhappy.
（5）What is the best title fr the text？
A.An imprtant bk.
B.An educatinal lessn.
C.The weeds in the field.
D.The ways t find the answer.
25．（10分）①Yu are having a walk in the neighbrhd，listening t yur favrite music.Later，yu g hme.Surprisingly（哼唱） it when yu eat.Why is that？In fact，many peple may have the same feeling.This kind f music is called an earwrm（耳虫）
②What kind f music can be an earwrm？It shuld be simple，repetitive（重复的） and easy t sing r hum.Usually（重复乐段） f a sng is the easiest t becme an earwrm.Fr example，"Twinkle，Little Star."
③Why d peple get earwrms？Scientists think it may have smething t d with ur mind，Smetimes when we feel bred，ur mind wants smething easy and interesting.Peple are pssibly t get an earwrm when they are ding smething like walking r ding husewrk.And there is an interesting fact.Musicians can have earwrms mre ften than ther peple.
④Usually，earwrms aren't bad fr us.They g away as time ges.But hw t get them ut f yur head if they make yu unhappy？On ne hand，Our head can't d mre than ne thing at a time.We can d ther things，talking t thers，r watching TV.This can keep ur mind busy.S，Listening t ther sngs is als a gd way.Sme sngs d well in cntrlling（控制） earwrms.Fr example
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）Wh may have earwrms mre ften？
A.Scientists.
B.Students.
C.Musicians.
D.Wmen.
（2）In which way may peple get an earwrm easily？
A.
B.
C.
D.
（3）Which f the fllwing statement is TRUE accrding t the text？
A.An earwrm can cntrl sme sngs.
B.An earwrm usually ges away as time ges.
C.An earwrm shuld be pretty lng and difficult.
D.An earwrm is a kind f dangerus living things.
（4）What's the structure f the text？
A.①/②③/④
B.①②/③④
C.①②③/④
D.①/②③④
（5）What might the writer want t tell us？
A.T ask us t listen t shrt music.
B.T shw us different kinds f music.
C.T tell us smething abut earwrms.
D.T let us knw hw t get earwrms ut.
五、语篇填空。第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限一词，每次限用一次。
26．（10分）
D yu like watching shrt vides（视频）？Watching shrt vides is （1） mre and mre ppular amng students.One f the main reasns is that they are easy t watch and kind f interesting. （2） ，there are sme prblems when they watch the vides.
Sme shrt vides are nt fr the yung.They are just jkes making peple laugh and smetimes nt gd fr yung peple. （3） prblem is that kids are spending t much time watching the vides.The （4） time they spend watching the vides，the less time they will have fr their studies and hme lives.What may （5） t these children in the future if they dn't study hard？Can they find a gd jb？If children watch shrt vides fr ne r tw hurs each day，slwly they wuld nt care （6） their schlwrk.At the same time，this can be bad fr （7） eyes.
（8） I hpe yung peple can stp spending t much time n shrt vides.I think they shuld take their schl and hme lives （9） .They can spend sme time ding sprts t keep （10） .And they can als listen t music t relax after a busy day f study.
第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
27．（5分）Hell，my dear teacher and classmates!I feel s excited t stand here t shw myself，because I want t（1） yur new class mnitr（班长） this term.My name is Li Hua，but yu can call me David（2） help thers.In my free time，I like reading bks，and that's（3） I spend an hur n them every day.
I'm gd （4） ding sprts.I can run fast and swim very well.And my favrite sprt is sccer.What's mre，I am ne f the main players in schl sccer team.I ften get（5） highest scre in sccer games.
If yu chse me as the mnitr，I will help everyne in ur class and try t make ur class mre beautiful and lively.Thank yu!
六、补全对话。根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
28．（10分）A：Kevin!I went camping at Dadi Campsites（大地露营基地） with my parents last weekend.
B：Really？ （1） ？
A：It was fantastic. （2） .
B：Sunds wnderful.Ging camping is really a gd way t be clse t the nature.
A：Yu are right.By the way， （3） ？
B：I just stayed at hme and saw mvies n TV.
A：I like watching mvies，t.Let's g t the mvie theater tnight.
B：OK. （4） ？
A：I like the Wanda Cinema best. （5） .
B：Great!We are sure t have a gd time there.Let's g.
七、书面表达。
29．（15分）你所在的学校上周开展了以"Shuld friends be different r the same？"为主题的调查活动，下面是对全校1000个学生的调查结果。请你以Shuld friends be different r the same？为题，根据调查结果饼状图和以下要求写一篇英语短文。
要点：
（1）简要描述调查结果；
（2）谈谈你对交友的看法和理由。
要求：
（1）文章必须包括所有要点，可适当发挥；
（2）文中不得出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；
（3）80词左右。
_______________
2023-2024学年河南省洛阳市涧西区八年级（上）期中英语试卷
试题解析
一、听力理解。第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1．（1分）Why didn't the by cme t the party？
A.Because he had n lessns.
B.Because he was t busy.
C.Because he did the hmewrk.
略
2．（1分）Hw many hurs des Kate have sprts every day？
A.One.
B.Tw.
C.Three.
略
3．（1分）Which city is the nearest t Hefei？
A.Zhengzhu.
B.Beijing.
C.Changchun.
略
4．（1分）When did the first cartn with sund and music appear（出现）？
A.In 1918.
B.In 1928.
C.In 1938.
略
5．（1分）Where will the tw speakers g？
A.T the z.
B.T the park.
C.T the beach.
略
第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6．（2分）（1）What exercise des Mike take？
A.Riding a bike.
B.Ging swimming.
C.Playing basketball.
（2）Hw ften des Lucy take exercise？
A.Every day.
B.Once a week.
C.Twice a week.
略
7．（3分）（1）When did Mr.Smith take his daughter t the park？
A.On Saturday mrning.
B.On Saturday afternn.
C.On Sunday mrning.
（2）What did Mr.Smith d n Saturday evening？
A.He did husewrk.
B.He watched a mvie.
C.He played cmputer games.
（3）Wh did Mr.Smith visit n Sunday？
A.His grandparents.
B.His parents.
C.His friend.
略
8．（3分）（1）Hw ld are Lucy and Lily？
A.15.
B.16.
C.17.
（2）Hw many mvie theaters are there in Alice's city？
A.Three.
B.Fur.
C.Five.
（3）Hw des Alice g t Oscar？
A.By bus.
B.By bike.
C.On ft.
略
9．（2分）（1）What des the girl like better？
A.Art.
B.Music.
C.Singing.
（2）What des the teacher think f art and music？
A.Music is easier than art.
B.Bth f them are imprtant.
C.Bth f them are ppular.
略
第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
10．（5分）
（1）
（2）
（3）
（4）
（5）
略
二、句型转换。
11．（1分）I didn't lse anything imprtant yesterday.（改为同义句）
I lst nthing imprtant yesterday.
nt anything和nthing是同义的；原句是一般过去时，lse的过去式是lst。
故答案为：lst nthing。
12．（1分）My father des husewrk n weekends． （变否定句）
My father desn't d husewrk n weekends．
原句是一般现在时，其否定句在三人称单数动词des前加desn't
故答案为desn't d
13．（1分）He has shrter hair than David.（改为同义句）
David's hair is lnger than his .
"他有比大卫更短的头发"和"大卫的头发比他的长"意思是一样的。than比，his他的。
故答案为：lnger；his。
14．（1分）Tm is the funniest by in ur class.（用比较级改写句子）
Tm is funnier than any ther by in ur class.
根据Tm is funniest in class.（汤姆是我们班最有趣的男孩，汤姆比我们班其他任何一个男孩都有趣；比较级+than+any ther +名词单数，形容词funny的比较级是funnier。
故答案为：funnier；by。
15．（1分）I think the game shw is s exciting.（划线部分提问）
Hw d yu like the game shw？
根据题干，被划线部分的意思是"那么的令人兴奋"、感受的提问？与Hw d yu 同义。结合题目给的空格。
故填：Hw；like。
16．（1分）My favrite prgram is A Bite f China.（对划线部分提问）
What's yur favrite prgram？
根据A Bite China《舌尖上的中国》可知，后跟一般疑问句，my变为yur。
故答案为：What's；yur。
17．（1分）Making friends isn't easy fr her. （同义句）
It's difficult fr her t make friends.
根据题干，原句可改成句型：It is+形容词 fr sb t d sth.对某人来说做某事是……的。
故答案为It's；fr。
18．（1分）These wrkers had t stp wrking，because the rain was t heavy. （改为简单句）
These wrkers had t stp wrking because f the heavy rain.
because 因为，引导原因状语从句，介词短语，代词等。
故答案是because f。
19．（1分）I studied fr the math exam last night. （改为一般疑问句）
Did yu study fr the math exam last night？
根据原句可知时态为一般过去时，变成一般疑问句时，谓语动词变成原形。
故答案为：Did；study。
20．（1分）The kid is nt ld enugh t play this game.（改为同义句）
The kid is s yung that he can't play this game.
形容词+enugh+t d表示"足够做"，s+形容词或副词原形+that表示"如此以至于"。
故答案为：s；that。
三、完形填空。先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
21．（10分）One year，after ur New Year's Eve family dinner，we all made plans t d smething special in the cming year.Dad was ging t learn ice skate.When Dad was yung，yung and ld，skate.He（1） D hw peple were able t stand n the skates.
He（2） B thught he wuld learn t skate himself.He thught he was t ld and might（3） C a leg if he fell.But that New Year's Day，Dad tk the whle family t skate.
We helped him（4） A his skates.I shwed him hw t stand n the（5） B .My sister tld him t keep his bdy（6） A in case he fell.Dad learned like a yung student.Watching him walking like a baby，my sister and I laughed.
We spent the rest f the day there，having fun watching Dad skate.At the end f the day，he culd skate（7） A n his left ft.He mved frward with his right ft，gliding（滑行） n his left ft（8） D the fast mving crwd f skaters.（9） C it was nt easy fr Dad，he never gave up.
Frm that day n，Dad went skating mre ften than（10） B else in ur family.By the time the spring festival began，he became a wnderful skater.
（1）考查动词辨析。句意：他想知道人们怎么能站在冰鞋上；B.decided决定；D.wndered想知道，he watched peple，skate.（当爸爸年轻的时候，年轻的和年老的。）可知，故选D。
（2）考查副词辨析。句意：他从未想过自己会学滑冰；B.never从不；D.smetimes有时，从未想过自己学滑冰。
（3）考查动词辨析。句意：他认为自己太老了。A.reach到达；C.break打碎。根据 if he fell.（如果摔倒）可知，故选C。
（4）考查动词短语辨析。句意：我们帮他穿上冰鞋；B.take ff 脱下；D.dress up打扮，先要穿上冰鞋。
（5）考查名词辨析。句意：我向他展示如何站立冰上；B.ice冰；D.water水，如果站立在冰上。
（6）考查形容词辨析。句意：我姐姐告诉他要保持身体向下低俯以防摔倒；B.high高的；D.tall高的，让身体向下，故选A。
（7）考查副词辨析。句意：一天下来，但几乎是用左脚；B.clearly清晰地；D.hardly几乎不，一天下来，故选A。
（8）考查介词辨析。句意：他右脚向前。A.abve 在...上；C.acrss穿过，从空间穿过，从人群中间穿过，故选D。
（9）考查连词辨析。句意：虽然这对爸爸来说不容易。A.But但是；C.Thugh虽然。根据he never gave up.（他不会放弃）可知，故选C。
（10）考查代词辨析。句意：从那天起。A.smene有人；C.smething一些事情。根据By the time the spring festival began，他已经成为一名出色的滑冰运动员，爸爸去的次数比家里任何人都多。
四、阅读理解。阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
22．（10分）In ur life，we need t have ur wn dreams and gals（目标）. （1） C
What are life gals？Life gals are what we want t reach，and they make ur life much mre meaningful.They're persnal plans but they can be different in many ways.
（2） B .Lts f us have dreams.We knw what makes us happy and what we wuld lve t try. （3） E First，setting gals can guide ur behavir（行为）.Secnd，we can have the right directin（方向） in ur life.We wn't run arund like a headless chicken（无头苍蝇）（4） D Peple set life gals t live a happy and gd life.
Hw can we set life gals？ （5） A Linda wants t be a teacher.She sets a gal f being a reprt er tw years later.It is nt a simple gal like "helping my brther with his hmewrk".Althugh her gal is difficult t reach in a shrt time，she'll try her best.Remember the mre difficult yur gal is，the mre yu'll get.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺
A.Here's an example.
B.Why shuld we set gals in life？
C.Here are sme ideas abut life gals.
D.Finally，setting gals can make us live mre actively.
E.Setting gals is useful in making ur dreams cme true.
（1）细节推理题。根据后文What life ？Life are we t ，and make life mre meaningful.（人生目标是什么，它们让我们的生活更有意义，所以C项"这里有一些关于人生目标的想法。故选C。
（2）细节推理题。根据后文First gals guide behavir（行为）.（首先。）可知此处介绍设定目标的原因？"符合语境。
（3）细节推理题。根据前文Lts us dreams.（我们很多人都有梦想，所以E项"设定目标有助于实现我们的梦想。故选E。
（4）细节推理题。根据前文Secnd we what want be want d ，we have right in life.（第二，想要做什么。）可知此处介绍最后一点，设定目标可以让我们活得更积极。故选D。
（5）细节推理题。根据后文Linda t a teacher.She a gal being a er years 。她设定的目标是两年后成为一名记者，所以A项"这里有一个例子。故选A。
23．（10分）
Welcme t Luyang Lngmen Grttes
Fr mre infrmatin，please call us at 0379﹣65980972.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）The Lngmen Grttes aren't pen n B .
A.Sundays
B.Mndays
C.Tuesdays
D.Saturdays
（2）Hw much shuld a 13﹣year﹣ld by and his 40﹣year﹣ld parents pay fr the tickets n Wmen's Day？ C
A.90 yuan
B.135 yuan
C.180 yuan
D.235 yuan
（3）Which f the fllwing way can't we use t bk a ticket？ A
A.
B.
C.
D.
（4）What can yu d t get mre infrmatin？ D
A.Visit the website.
B.Write an email.
C.Send a vice message.
D.Make a phne call.
（5）In which unit f a textbk（课本） can yu find the text？ A
A.Unit 1 Travel arund the Wrld.
B.Unit 2 Sprts and Health.
C.Unit 3 Friends and Happiness.
D.Unit 5 TV Shws and Mvies.
（1）细节理解题。根据第一框中Open：Tuesday﹣Sunday（开放时间：周二至周日）可知。故选B。
（2）推理判断题。根据第二框中•Ticket yuan（•票价：90元）Half﹣price fr aged 12（nt t included）.（12岁（不含）至18岁（不包）儿童半价票 Day（March ）：Half﹣price fr 。）可知。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二框•Bk the https：（订票：访问网站https：） Visit Lngmen Wechat accunt（公众号）.（访问龙门石窟微信公众号 the QR 。）结合图画内容可知。故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段Fr infrmatin call at ，请致电0379﹣65980972，你能打电话来获得更多信息。
（5）推理判断题。通读全文 t Lngmen ，你能在课本的第一单元环游世界找到这篇文章。
24．（10分）Hume is a great teacher.Each f Hume's students was excellent.In the last year f his life，Hume made all his plans.One day，he felt that he wuld die sn.S he decided t give his last lessn in the pen air.
"What d yu see in this field（田野）？"asked Hume.
"Weeds（杂草），"the students answered tgether.
"Are there any ways t get rid f the weeds？"
The students were a little cnfused（困惑的）."Isn't this easy t d？"they said t themselves.
The first t speak was an elder student."I nly need a he（锄头） t mve them away."The sec.n d student answered withut thinking，" It wuld be better t use fire."The third student shuted，ne must dig（挖） deep."When his students finished answering，"That's all.Yu g back and d yur wn ways t have a try.And we'll cme back a year later t have a lk at yur results."
The year passed quickly.When the students gt tgether again，they were all unhappy because n matter what they did，they culd nt get rid f the weeds.And sme f them even gt mre.S they culdn't wait t ask fr advice frm their teacher.But Hume was dead.One passage in his bk went like this（播种） ther things in the fields.Fr yu，yur heart is als a field."
S s w hpe and happiness in the field f yur heart.Sw these beautiful things in the hearts f children and the weeds in their hearts will naturally disappear.Then they can enjy a beautiful heart and a happy life.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）Why did Hume decide t give his last lessn in the pen air？ B
A.Because he was a great teacher.
B.Because he thught he culd nt live lng.
C.Because each f his students was excellent.
D.Because it was beautiful and relaxing in the pen air.
（2）What des the underlined wrds "get rid f"mean in Chinese in Paragraph 4？ A
A.除掉
B.收割
C.种植
D.培育
（3）Where did the students find the true answer t Hume's questin ne year later？ D
A.In the field.
B.In the pen air.
C.In their class.
D.In Hume's bk.
（4）Which wrds can best describe Hume？ B
A.Kind and quiet.
B.Smart and creative.
C.Strict and utging.
D.Cnfused and unhappy.
（5）What is the best title fr the text？ B
A.An imprtant bk.
B.An educatinal lessn.
C.The weeds in the field.
D.The ways t find the answer.
（1）细节理解题。根据第一段One ，he that wuld sn.S decided give last in pen ，他觉得自己快要死了。）可知，故选：B。
（2）词义猜测题。根据第四段 there ways get rid the weeds？）可知 rid "意思是"除掉"。
（3）细节理解题。根据第七段One in bk like ，"All yur are frm rid weeds.The way get f is ther in fields.Fr ，yur is a field."（他的书中有一段话是这样写的："你所有的方法都远远不能清除杂草。对你来说。"）可知，学生们在Hume的书中找到了休谟问题的真正答案。
（4）推理判断题。根据第一段Hume a great f students excellent.In last f life made his day felt he die he t his lessn the air.（Hume是一位伟大的老师。在生命的最后一年。有一天。所以他决定在户外上最后一课，本文主要讲述一位优秀的教师Hume给学生上的最后一堂课一一让美好的东西在心里生根发芽。结合选项，故选：B。
（5）标题归纳题。根据第一段Hume a great f students excellent.In last f life made his day felt he die he t his lessn the air.（Hume是一位伟大的老师。在生命的最后一年。有一天。所以他决定在户外上最后一课，本文主要讲述一位优秀的教师Hume给学生上的最后一堂课一一让美好的东西在心里生根发芽。结合选项，故选：B。
25．（10分）①Yu are having a walk in the neighbrhd，listening t yur favrite music.Later，yu g hme.Surprisingly（哼唱） it when yu eat.Why is that？In fact，many peple may have the same feeling.This kind f music is called an earwrm（耳虫）
②What kind f music can be an earwrm？It shuld be simple，repetitive（重复的） and easy t sing r hum.Usually（重复乐段） f a sng is the easiest t becme an earwrm.Fr example，"Twinkle，Little Star."
③Why d peple get earwrms？Scientists think it may have smething t d with ur mind，Smetimes when we feel bred，ur mind wants smething easy and interesting.Peple are pssibly t get an earwrm when they are ding smething like walking r ding husewrk.And there is an interesting fact.Musicians can have earwrms mre ften than ther peple.
④Usually，earwrms aren't bad fr us.They g away as time ges.But hw t get them ut f yur head if they make yu unhappy？On ne hand，Our head can't d mre than ne thing at a time.We can d ther things，talking t thers，r watching TV.This can keep ur mind busy.S，Listening t ther sngs is als a gd way.Sme sngs d well in cntrlling（控制） earwrms.Fr example
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）Wh may have earwrms mre ften？ C
A.Scientists.
B.Students.
C.Musicians.
D.Wmen.
（2）In which way may peple get an earwrm easily？ A
A.
B.
C.
D.
（3）Which f the fllwing statement is TRUE accrding t the text？ B
A.An earwrm can cntrl sme sngs.
B.An earwrm usually ges away as time ges.
C.An earwrm shuld be pretty lng and difficult.
D.An earwrm is a kind f dangerus living things.
（4）What's the structure f the text？ A
A.①/②③/④
B.①②/③④
C.①②③/④
D.①/②③④
（5）What might the writer want t tell us？ C
A.T ask us t listen t shrt music.
B.T shw us different kinds f music.
C.T tell us smething abut earwrms.
D.T let us knw hw t get earwrms ut.
（1）细节理解题。根据③中Musicians have mre than peple.（音乐家比其他人更容易患耳虫，音乐家可能更经常有耳虫。
（2）细节理解题。根据③中Peple pssibly get earwrm they ding like r husewrk.（人们在散步或做家务时可能会患上耳虫，人们通过做家务时容易感染耳虫，故选：A。
（3）细节理解题。根据④Usually aren't fr g as ges.（通常。它们会随着时间的推移而消失，这与B选项"耳虫通常会随着时间的推移而消失，B项陈述是正确的。
（4）推理判断题。通读全文可知，②③分别讲述了耳虫是什么及原因。因此课文的结构是A选项。
（5）主旨大意题。根据①中In ，many may the feeling.This f is an is infrmatin it.（事实上。这种音乐被称为耳虫，短文主要介绍了耳虫现象、重复且易于哼唱的音乐。科学家认为。通常情况下，但如果让人感到不快。因此作者可能想告诉我们一些关于耳虫的事情。
五、语篇填空。第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限一词，每次限用一次。
26．（10分）
D yu like watching shrt vides（视频）？Watching shrt vides is （1） becming mre and mre ppular amng students.One f the main reasns is that they are easy t watch and kind f interesting. （2） Hwever ，there are sme prblems when they watch the vides.
Sme shrt vides are nt fr the yung.They are just jkes making peple laugh and smetimes nt gd fr yung peple. （3） Anther prblem is that kids are spending t much time watching the vides.The （4） mre time they spend watching the vides，the less time they will have fr their studies and hme lives.What may （5） happen t these children in the future if they dn't study hard？Can they find a gd jb？If children watch shrt vides fr ne r tw hurs each day，slwly they wuld nt care （6） abut their schlwrk.At the same time，this can be bad fr （7） their eyes.
（8） S I hpe yung peple can stp spending t much time n shrt vides.I think they shuld take their schl and hme lives （9） seriusly .They can spend sme time ding sprts t keep （10） healthy .And they can als listen t music t relax after a busy day f study.
（1）考查现在分词。句意：看短视频越来越受学生欢迎，系动词，构成系表结构，可知此处用现在分词。
（2）考查副词。句意：然而。根据所给单词和句意，hwever然而，句首首字母大写。
（3）考查代词。句意：另一个问题是孩子们花太多时间看视频，可知此处表示"另一个"，修饰名词prblem。故填Anther。
（4）考查形容词比较级。句意：他们看视频时间越多。the+比较级，固定句型。故填mre。
（5）考查动词。句意：如果这些孩子们不努力学习？happen t sb.发生在某人身上。助动词will后面用动词原形。
（6）考查介词。句意：如果孩子们每天花一两个小时看视频。care abut关心，故填abut。
（7）考查形容词性物主代词。句意：同时。根据所给单词和句意，their他们的。故填their。
（8）考查连词。句意：所以我希望年轻人可以不要花太多时间在短视频上，可知此处表示结果。故填S。
（9）考查副词。句意：我认为他们应该重视他们的学业和家庭生活，重视。故填seriusly。
（10）考查形容词。句意：他们可以做运动保持健康，故填healthy。
第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
27．（5分）Hell，my dear teacher and classmates!I feel s excited t stand here t shw myself，because I want t（1） be yur new class mnitr（班长） this term.My name is Li Hua，but yu can call me David（2） t help thers.In my free time，I like reading bks，and that's（3） why I spend an hur n them every day.
I'm gd （4） at ding sprts.I can run fast and swim very well.And my favrite sprt is sccer.What's mre，I am ne f the main players in schl sccer team.I ften get（5） the highest scre in sccer games.
If yu chse me as the mnitr，I will help everyne in ur class and try t make ur class mre beautiful and lively.Thank yu!
（1）考查动词。句意：站在这里展示自己。want t d想要做，动词原形。
（2）考查介词。句意：我总是准备帮助别人，固定短语。
（3）考查副词。句意：在我有空的时候，这就是为什么我每天都会花一个小时来阅读，that's why这就是为什么。故填why。
（4）考查介词。句意：我擅长做运动，固定短语。
（5）考查定冠词。句意：我经常在足球比赛中获得最高分，前面需用定冠词。
六、补全对话。根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
28．（10分）A：Kevin!I went camping at Dadi Campsites（大地露营基地） with my parents last weekend.
B：Really？ （1） Hw was it ？
A：It was fantastic. （2） We had a great time .
B：Sunds wnderful.Ging camping is really a gd way t be clse t the nature.
A：Yu are right.By the way， （3） What did yu d last weekend ？
B：I just stayed at hme and saw mvies n TV.
A：I like watching mvies，t.Let's g t the mvie theater tnight.
B：OK. （4） Which cinema d yu like best ？
A：I like the Wanda Cinema best. （5） What d yu think f it .
B：Great!We are sure t have a gd time there.Let's g.
（1）根据Really？（真的吗 was 。）可知，"它怎么样。故答案为Hw it。
（2）根据It was 。）以及下文Sunds 。）可知，"我们玩得很开心。故答案为We a great 。
（3）根据By the ， （顺便问一下 just at and mvies TV.（我只是呆在家里看电视上的电影，此处是A询问B上周末做了什么？"符合语境。
（4）根据下文I like Wanda best.（我最喜欢万达电影院，此处是B询问A最喜欢哪个电影院？"符合语境 cinema d yu like best。
（5）根据上文I like Wanda best.（我最喜欢万达电影院!（好极了，此处是A询问B觉得万达电影院怎么样？"故答案为What d yu think f it。
七、书面表达。
29．（15分）你所在的学校上周开展了以"Shuld friends be different r the same？"为主题的调查活动，下面是对全校1000个学生的调查结果。请你以Shuld friends be different r the same？为题，根据调查结果饼状图和以下要求写一篇英语短文。
要点：
（1）简要描述调查结果；
（2）谈谈你对交友的看法和理由。
要求：
（1）文章必须包括所有要点，可适当发挥；
（2）文中不得出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；
（3）80词左右。
_______________
My schl cnducted a survey last week with the theme f "Shuld friends be different r the same？"
I think friends are nt many
（1）
A.chse
B.decided
C.reprted
D.wndered
（2）
A.ften
B.never
C.always
D.smetimes
（3）
A.reach
B.tuch
C.break
D.stand
（4）
A.put n
B.take ff
C.take away
D.dress up
（5）
A.leg
B.ice
C.hand
D.water
（6）
A.lw
B.high
C.full
D.tall
（7）
A.almst
B.clearly
C.never
D.hardly
（8）
A.abve
B.belw
C.acrss
D.thrugh
（9）
A.But
B.Befre
C.Thugh
D.Because
（10）
A.smene
B.anyne
C.smething
D.anything
Business Hurs
Open：Tuesday﹣Sunday
Clse：Mndays
Octber 15th﹣Octber 31st 8：00﹣19：00
Octber 13th﹣Octber 14th 8：00﹣22：30
Nvember 1st﹣March 31st 8：00﹣18：00
One﹣day Tickets
•Bk tickets：Visit the website https：
Visit Lngmen Grttes Wechat fficial accunt（公众号）.
Scan（扫描） the fllwing QR cde（二维码）.
•Ticket price：90 yuan
•Ntes：①Free tickets fr children aged 12 and under.
Half﹣price tickets fr children aged ver 12（nt included） t 18（nt included）.
②Free tickets fr peple aged 60 and ver.
③Wmen's Day（March 8th ）：Half﹣price tickets fr wmen.
Attentin：Bk yur tickets at least 2 hurs in advance（提前）.
Rules and Suggestins
•N pets.
•Dn't smke in Lngmen Grrres.
•N writing r drawing n the wall.
happen anther much serius becme they s hwever health abut
（1）
A.chse
B.decided
C.reprted
D.wndered
（2）
A.ften
B.never
C.always
D.smetimes
（3）
A.reach
B.tuch
C.break
D.stand
（4）
A.put n
B.take ff
C.take away
D.dress up
（5）
A.leg
B.ice
C.hand
D.water
（6）
A.lw
B.high
C.full
D.tall
（7）
A.almst
B.clearly
C.never
D.hardly
（8）
A.abve
B.belw
C.acrss
D.thrugh
（9）
A.But
B.Befre
C.Thugh
D.Because
（10）
A.smene
B.anyne
C.smething
D.anything
Business Hurs
Open：Tuesday﹣Sunday
Clse：Mndays
Octber 15th﹣Octber 31st 8：00﹣19：00
Octber 13th﹣Octber 14th 8：00﹣22：30
Nvember 1st﹣March 31st 8：00﹣18：00
One﹣day Tickets
•Bk tickets：Visit the website https：
Visit Lngmen Grttes Wechat fficial accunt（公众号）.
Scan（扫描） the fllwing QR cde（二维码）.
•Ticket price：90 yuan
•Ntes：①Free tickets fr children aged 12 and under.
Half﹣price tickets fr children aged ver 12（nt included） t 18（nt included）.
②Free tickets fr peple aged 60 and ver.
③Wmen's Day（March 8th ）：Half﹣price tickets fr wmen.
Attentin：Bk yur tickets at least 2 hurs in advance（提前）.
Rules and Suggestins
•N pets.
•Dn't smke in Lngmen Grrres.
•N writing r drawing n the wall.
happen anther much serius becme they s hwever health abut