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英语九年级全册Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?Section B教学设计
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这是一份英语九年级全册Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?Section B教学设计,共7页。教案主要包含了被动语态的基本结构,turn短语,被动语态等内容,欢迎下载使用。
授课年级
九年级
授课对象
本节课重要性
本次课的内容在九年级上学期期中考试中广泛考察、重点学习中考必考点被动语态
教学目标
学生能够掌握make的被动语态固定搭配用法;
熟悉被动语态的基本结构
教学重点
Make的各种被动语态搭配用法
教学难点
被动语态基本结构(be在写句子的过程中容易被遗漏)
教学过程
教学导入
抛出问题What is France knwn fr?,由学生头脑风暴给出答案。
知识点1
be (widely) knwn fr=be famus fr以闻名;为人知晓
扩展
be knwn fr
以闻名”,表示出名的原因
be knwn as
作为···而出名
be knwn t
为···所知
重点例题
他以学问渊博著名。
► He is (widely) knwn fr his learning.
= He is famus fr his learning.
重点练习题
►Wuhan is knwn fr ht dry ndles.
► Singapre is knwn as a green city.
► Hng Kng is knwn t peple all ver the wrld.
知识点2
Special adj. 特殊的;
Specially adv. 特殊地
special ffer特供品
Specialty n. 专长
重点例题
France is knwn fr its special architectures and fashin clthes.
重点练习题
What is tday’s specialty?
知识点3
light v. 点燃(light-lit-lit)
n. 灯光,光线
adj. 轻的 (lighter,lightest)
v. 点亮
重点例题
His interest is lit up and sn rise int many questins.
重点练习题
My father is lighting the candle .
turn n/ff the light
I can’t carry this bx,culd yu give me a lighter ne?
Li Na’s success lights up many peple’s dreams.
知识点4
rise-rse-risen vi 上升,上涨
raise-raised-raised vt.
1.举起,抬起
2.喂养,饲养
3. 筹集
重点例题
The sun rises in the east.
Raise yur hands if yu knw the answer.
Dn’t frget t raise the dg.
They vlunteered t raise mney fr the pr children.
重点练习题
Last year the advertising rate ________ by 20 percent.
A. raised B. arused C. arse D. rse
答案:D
知识点5
be made f
“由……制成”,后接原材料,
强调看的出原材料
be made frm
“由……制成”,后接原材料,
强调不能看出原材料
be made int
“被制成……”,后接成品,
强调被制成什么成品
be made by
“被……制造”,后接制作人,
强调制作人是谁
be made in
“在……制造”,后接地点或场所,强调物品的产地
重点例题
这座桥是用石头砌的。
► The bridge is made f stne.
1. All kinds f new machines are made _____ that factry.
A. f B. frm C. int D. in
答案:D
2. This pair f shes_____ hand, and it _____
very cmfrtable.
A. is made with; is felt
B. are made frm; is felt
C. are made f; feels
D. is made by; feels
答案:D
重点练习题
► The kite is made f paper.
这个风筝是用纸做的。
► The wine is made frm wheat.
这种酒是用小麦酿成的。
► Sme f the trees will be made int paper.
其中一些树将被做成纸。
► The chair was made by an ld carpenter.
那把椅子是一位老木匠制作的。
► This car is made in Shanghai.
这辆车由上海制造。
扩展
prduce
可以表示通过制造而获得产品, 也可以表示生产粮食、蔬菜等,即通过种植而获得产品
Make
作“制造”讲时,一般可以和 prduce相互换用。但不能表示,通过种植而获得产品
知识点6
Turn短语
重点例题
turn n 打开
turn ff 关闭
turn up 调大(音量),出现
turn dwn调小(音量),拒绝
turn against 背叛
turn in 上交
turn ver 翻转
turn arund 环顾四周
turn t 转向,翻到某页,求助于
重点练习题
1.Faced with all the difficulties, the girl _____ her mther fr cmfrt.
A)turned ver B)turned frm
C)turned t D)turned up
答案:C
2.I was s surprised that he_____my invitatin.
A)turned in B)turned ut
C)turned dwn D)turned int
答案:C
知识点7
被动语态
一、被动语态的基本结构:be + 过去分词
被动语态各种时态的变化:
二.主动语态变为被动语态的方法
第一步:将主动语态的宾语改为被动语态的主语;
第二步:将主动语态的谓语改为“be+及物动词的过去分词”结构;
第三步:将主动语态的主语改为介词by的宾语,放在 谓语之后(有时可省略)。
如图示:
重点例题
1.— Excuse me. I'm lking fr Be the Best f Yurself.
— Srry. The bk yu ask fr______ ut.
A. is selling B. is sld
C. was selling D. will be sld
答案:B
2.Han Han’s bks are ppular. They _______ by many teenagers.
A. is read B. was read
C. are read D. were read
答案:C
重点练习题
— At present, ne f the best ways t study is wrking in grups.
— Mre chances _______ t students t learn frm each ther.
A. ffer B. are ffered
C. have ffered D. are ffering
答案:B
— Didn’t yu see the sign “N Parking!” n the right?
— Srry, I didn’t. But nw I knw parking _______ here.
A. wasn't allwed B. isn't allwed
C. wn't allw D. desn't allw
答案:B
The child withut parents ______
gd care f by his teachers in this special schl.
A. is taken B. are taken
C. take D. takes
答案:A
— Have yu finished yur prject?
— Nt yet. I’ll finish it if I _______ ten mre minutes.
A. give B. am given
C. will give D. will be given
答案:B
课程总结
学生通过这节课能够掌握make的各种短语用法,能够对被动语态有基础理解,熟悉基本结构,能够解决相关题目。
课后作业
板书设计
一、make短语
be made f
“由……制成”,后接原材料,强调看的出原材料
be made frm
“由……制成”,后接原材料,强调不能看出原材料
be made int
“被制成……”,后接成品, 强调被制成什么成品
be made by
“被……制造”,后接制作人,强调制作人是谁
be made in
“在……制造”,后接地点或场所,强调物品的产地
二、turn短语
turn n 打开
turn ff 关闭
turn up 调大(音量),出现
turn dwn调小(音量),拒绝
turn against 背叛
turn in 上交
turn ver 翻转
turn arund 环顾四周
turn t 转向,翻到某页,求助于
三、被动语态
基本结构:be dne
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