2022年山东省青岛第三十九中学中考一模英语试题(word版,无答案)
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这是一份2022年山东省青岛第三十九中学中考一模英语试题(word版,无答案),共13页。试卷主要包含了听力部分,笔试部分等内容,欢迎下载使用。
(满分:105分时间:100分钟)
一、听力部分(共15分)
I.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What time will they meet?
2. What happened t Mr. Li?
3. Hw much is the beef?
A. S5B. $10C. $15
4. What dress des the man advise the wman t wear at the party?
A. The white dress.B. The black dress.C. The flwer dress.
5. What des the man mean?
A. He wants his daughter t stay at hme. B. He will ffer any help t his daughter.
C. He will give the talk instead f his daughter.
Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至7小题。
6.Why was Lucy late?
A. She gt up late.B. She went t the wrng address.
C. There were t many cars n the street.
7. What can we learn frm the cnversatin?
A. The bus Lucy tk was very crwded.B. Lucy started early. C. It was in winter.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至10小题。
8. Why was the man tired?
A. He's been ding schlwrk.B. He's been playing games.C. He's been surfing the Internet.
9. Did he get the infrmatin he needed?
A. Yes, he did.B. N, he didn't.C. We dn't knw.
10. What else did he d?
A. Chatting.B. Singing.C. Watching a mvie.
III.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11. In England, when d many students take jbs?
A. During their summer hlidays. B. During their schl time. C. At the weekend.
12. Hw ld must the students be t take jbs?
A. 15B. 14C. 16
13. Hw lng d sme students usually wrk?
A. All day.B. 4 r 5 hurs.C. Mre than 8 hurs.
14. What d the wrkers want t d in summer?
A. T spend their hlidays with their families. B. T stay at hme with their families.
C. T find mre jbs.
15.What can students d by taking jbs?
A. Learn smething fr their wn life.
B. Make sme mney fr their wn life.
C. Find sme help fr their wn life.
二、笔试部分(共90分)
I.单项选择(本题10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
16. Smething special happened ____Larry______the first day f schl.
A. frm; inB. t; nC. at;nD. t; in
17. — Did yu and yur parents jin the trip?
—Yes. us, the Greens als went t the amusement park.
A. ExceptB. Except frC. BesideD. Besides
18.—Bys and girls, please yur hmewrk after class.
—Oh my gd! I it at hme.
A. hand in; frgt B. hand in; leftC. hand ut; frgetD. hand ut; left
19. She Mr. Smith tw years ag.
A. married tB. gt marriedC. was marriedD. gt married t
20. Water is very imprtant fr us, s we must stp it____plluted.
A. frm beB. isC. frm beingD. frm is
21. When Rbinsn Cruse gt t the island, the first thing he did was t lk fr sme fd.
A. whB. whmC. thatD. which
22. —James, can yu tell me ________?
— Paul? I haven't seen him fr years. He used t be a shy and quiet by.
A. what is Paul likeB. what Paul is like
C. what des Paul likeD. what Paul likes
23. —Mr. Lee said he teaching English because he lved children.
— Yes. And his lve fr children and teaching makes him a great teacher.
A. turned upB. gave upC. tk upD. lk up
24.— It's raining utside.
一I stay at hme __g ut
A. prefer; t B. prefer; thanC. wuld rather;than D. wuld rather;t
25. —Maybe we can't recgnize Diana when we meet her at the airprt.
—Dn't wrry! I knw she yet fr the past few years.
A. didn't changeB. wn't changeC. hasn't changed D. wasn't changing
Ⅱ.完形填空(本题10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Rich r pr, yung r ld, we all have prblems. We can easily becme unhappy 26 we slve ur prblems. 27 ur prblems can affect hw we d things at schl r at hme. S hw d we deal with ur prblems?
Mst f us have prbably been angry 28 ur friends, parents r teachers. Perhaps they said smething yu didn't like, r yu felt they were unfair. Smetimes, peple can stay angry fr years abut a s mall prblem. Time ges by, and gd friendships may 29 .
When we are angry, hwever, we are usually the nes affected. Have yu ever seen yung children playing tgether? But they fight very sn, and decide nt t talk t each ther. Hwever, this usually desn't 30 fr lng. They becme gd friends again. This is an imprtant 31 fr us, we can slve a prblem by learning t frget.
Many students ften cmplain abut schl. They might feel they have t much wrk t d smetimes, r think the rules are t 32 . We must learn hw t change these "prblems" int "challenges" . As yung adults, it is ur duty t 33 ur best t deal with challenges with the help f ur teachers.
By cmparing yurself t ther peple, yu will find yur prblems are nt s 34 Think abut Stephen Hawking, fr example, a very clever scientist. He can't walk r even speak, but he regards his many physical prble ms as unimprtant. Nw he is knwn __35__ a great scientist in the wrld. We are prbably quite healthy and s mart. Let's nt wrry abut ur prblems. Let's face the challenges.
26. A. unlessB.ifC.whenD.as
27. A. Lking up B. Wrrying abutC. Setting upD. Hearing abut
28. A. fB. tC.withD. in
29. A. lseB.be lstC.keepD. be kept
30.A. lastB. dC. prduce D. make
31. A. prgram B. tl C. classD. lessn
32. A. kindB. strict C.weakD. free
33.A. tryB.have C.putD. keep
34. A. terribleB. pleasant C. careful D. useful
35.A. abutB. frC. withD.as
Ⅲ阅读理解
A,B,C篇为选择题,D篇为六选五补全短文。(本题20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
A
At 15:40 n December 9th, 2021, the space teacher , Wang Yaping, made s me experiments in the Tianhe Cre Mdule f the Chinese Space Statin.
"Welcme t the ‘Tiangng Classrm!'"said Wang Yaping.
※ Taking a “spacewalk”is difficult
Ye Guangfu was wrking hard t walk, but his bdy flated! Then he tried t tu m arund but he culdn't. "In space, astrnauts are in a weightless envirnment. S we need t use nearby devices t mve," he said.
※ The paper flwer “blms”
In the "Tiangng Classrm," Wang Yaping made a beautiful water film. Then she tk ut a paper flwer and placed it n the film f water. The pink flwer slwly "blmed"! "I hpe yur dreams can blm in the huge universe!" she said.
※ "Space Happy Ball"brings fun
Wang Yaping asked the children n the grund t put their ping png ball in the water. The density f the ball was less than that f the water, s it flated up.
In space, when she put the ping png ball int the water, it did nt flat up t the surface. It stpped in the center f the water!
"The buyancy (浮 力) disappears in a weightless envirnment in space s the ping png ball cannt flat,”Ms. Wang explained.
36. Why was it difficult fr Ye Guangfu t turn arund?
A. Because he was wrking t hard.B. Because he was t tired t turn arund.
C. Because he was walking t fast.D. Because he was in a weightless envirnment.
37. What des the underlined wrd "blms" mean in Chinese?
A. 成长B. 开花C. 发亮D. 兴旺
38. What des the underlined "it" refer t?
A. The paper flwer.B. The water film.
C. The "Tiangng Classrm".D. The huge universe.
39. Which is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Astrnauts need nearby devices t flat.
B. Wang Yaping grew flwers in the space statin.
C. The paper flwer blmed n the film f water in space.
D. The ping png ball didn't flat up in the water n Earth.
40. What's the best title f the passage?
A. Huge UniversityB. Difficult Spacewalk
C. The Chinese Space StatinD. Amazing Space Classrm
B
We've been driving arund in gas—pwered cars fr ver 100 years. Once we run ut f all the il frm the Earth, we can't make mre. Is it time fr a change?
Bifuel
One simple way t use less gas is t fill up with bifuel,a fuel made frm plants. Bifuels can be brewed(酿 制) frm crn, wheat r ther plant waste. Even ld cking il can be turned int diesel,a fuel used in trucks. Mst cars can't run nly n bifuel, s it's mixed with gasline( 汽 油 ) . But every little bit helps!
G electric
An electric car has an electric mtr that runs n batteries, which c me in a big pack. Instead f filling up the tank,an electric car wner plugs(插) it int an utlet t recharge(充电).What happens when the batteries rundwn? Yu need t find smewhere t plug in. It can take any where frm 30 minutes t 8 hurs t recharge an electric car. That's nt as handy as a quick stp at a gas statin.
Hybrid (gas + electric)
A hybrid car has tw engines — ne uses gas and the ther uses electricity. Fr shrt trips, it turns n batteries like an electric car. But if the batteries are lw, the car can change t the gas engine. This can be a gd chice fr peple wh are wrried abut the batteries running ut halfway thrugh a trip. But when the car burns gas, it still gives ff waste gases like a regular car.
Slar pwer
Culd we use the sun t pwer cars? Sme car cmpanies are wrking n it. A slar car has an electric mtr that runs n batteries. But instead f being plugged in, the batteries are recharged by the slar panels n the car's rf and bdy. T charge up, yu just need t park the car in the sun! But making slar panels and batteries that are pwerful enugh t mve a car is very expensive. It might take a gd bit f time befre slar cars are available t the general public.
41. What is bifuel made frm?
42. What des the underlined wrd "handy"mean in Chinese?
A. 方便的B. 耗时的C. 时尚的D. 便宜的
43. What is the prblem with a hybrid car?
A. It can nly be used fr shrt trips.
B. It is difficult t repair a brken hybrid car.
C. It still prduces harmful gases when burning gasline.
D. It is nt easy t change frm the electric engine t the gas ne.
44. What can we lean abut the slar cars frm the passage?
A. They cannt nly run n slar pwer.
B. They need t be plugged in fr recharging.
C. They are t heavy fr the batteries t run.
D. They are t expensive fr cmmn peple t affrd nw.
45. What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A. Ways t replace gasline.B. Qualities f different vehicles.
C. Suggestins n reducing air pllutin. D. Disadvantages f different kinds f energy.
C
If yu bught sme candy mnths ag but never ate it, hw can yu tell whether it's still eatable? The easiest way is t check the use—by date printed n the cver. If that date has already passed, yu're likely t thrw the candy away.But is that really necessary? Accrding t a reprt, tns f fd is wasted each year, largely because peple dn't fully understand what use—by dates actually mean and they think the fd is nt safe t eat.
Use – by dates were intrduced in 1975 because custmers wanted mre infrmatin abut the things that they were eating. When they first shwed up, use—by dates nly shwed freshness because prducers wanted their prducts t be tasted in their best cnditins.
Hwever, mst custmers mistakenly believed that use-by dates shwed hw safe the fd was. But the truth is that these dates aren't related t the danger f fd pisning( 中 毒). Eggs, fr example, can still be eaten three t five weeks after being bught, even thugh the use–by date is much earlier. When their use -by dates pass, ckies may lse their delicius taste, but they are nt harmful.
"It's an unclear subject, the difference between fd quality and fd safety, " said Jena Rberts fr m a US fd testing cmpany. Even wrkers in the fid factry are nt sure abut it. This is why the use-by dates must be printed n the cvers f prducts. "We hpe it can help custmers understand the infrmatin s that they wn't waste a lt f fd."
But this wn't be a mistake that is easy t crrect, because peple have believed it fr s lng. As a result,fd factry fficials are nw thinking abut turning the use–by date int a date which can shw when fd is mst likely t be thrwn away.
46. What can we knw frm the first paragraph?
A. Every year mst factries prduce t much fd fr peple.
B. Peple thrw away fd because they think it is unsafe t eat.
C. It's necessary fr peple t thrw away tns f fd every year.
D. The use –by dates are wrngly printed, s peple thrw away fd.
47.Mst custmers thught use–by dates meant when they were first printed.
A. fd freshnessB. fd prducersC. fd safetyD. fd nutritin
48.Which f the fllwing infrmatin can describe the use —by date?
A. SN66015972306795500B. 806725A166949
C. BETTER IF USED BY Apr.1lth, 2022
D. Energy: 549 KJ 7% Prtein: 1.4 g 2% Fat: 7.4 g 12%
49. Which f the fllwing is TR UE accrding t the text?
A. Fd factry fficials are planning t change use —by dates.
B. Mst peple care mre abut fd freshness than fd safety.
C. Eggs cannt be eaten three t five weeks after peple buy them.
D. Wrkers in the fd factry knw clearly abut fd quality and fd safety.
50. What des the text mainly talk abut?
A. Different kinds f fd.B. Fd freshness and quality.
C. Hw t chse healthy fd.D. The use—by date and fd safety.
D
The flame lighting ceremny fr the Beijing 2022 Winter Paralympics Games was held at the Badaling f the Great Wall in Beijing, n March 2. The first trchbearer(火炬手) is Xia Byu, a 73—year—ld climber wh lst bth his feet.
Xia was brn in Chngqing in 1949. He made his dream c me true by reaching the tp f Qmlangma (Munt Everest) in May 2018 after fur failed tries. 51 Abut 200 meters frm the tp, they had t turn back due t heavy strms. The freezing weather cnditins during the climbing—dwn resulted in serius hurt in Xia's legs. And dctrs had t cut ff bth his feet at the age f 26.
52 With artificial limbs(义 肢), he started his preparatins fr the climbing f Qmlangma again.Between 2014 and 2016, he made three separate mves t reach the tp f the 8,848—meter muntain, but all three failed. 53 Xia was nearly 100 meters away frm the tp. In 2016, when heavy snw endangered the grup's safety, frcing anther turn arund.
On May 14, 2018, he reached the tp f the highest muntain in the wrld, at an age when mst peple are taking life easy. " 54 " he said. "A man with n legs like me can reach the tp f Qmlangma, s what else is impssible?"
55 He is planning t climb peaks in the wrld and explre the Suth and Nrth Ples.
A. But he didn't give up.
B. His jurney still cntinues.
C. In 2014, the trip was canceled after the Nepal earthquake.
D. The mst imprtant thing in the wrld is nt giving up.
E. He was chsen by the Chinese muntain—climbing team in 1974.
F. His first try was in 1975 as part f a grup f 20 Chinese climbers.
IV综合填空(本题15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
A. 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内词语的正确形式。
Bullying(欺凌)is a prblem that can d harm t students' physical and emtinal safety at schl and can negatively influence their learning ability. These prblems 56 (get) mre attentin in recent years because f technlgy and new ways 57 (cmmunicate), such as the internet, cell phnes, and scial media. Adults may ignre bullying as 58 nrmal part f life that all kids g thrugh, 59 bullying is a real prblem with serius cnsequences. Adults shuld make every effrt t prevent bullying 60 (happen) at schl, fr mre and mre students drpping ut f schl if their persnal 61 (safe) culd nt be ensured.
Dealing 62 bullying successfully can be very difficult. Here are a few things that yu students shuld knw. First, understand that yu are nt the prblem. The prblem is the bully. Like everyne else in the class r schl, yu have the same rights t everything, 62 (include) freedm . Ding nthing might suggest t him that there is n prblem. Be brave and say it 64 (direct) t his face that yu d nt like 65 he des.
B、根据短文意思及首字母提示写出正确单词。(答题卡上写完整单词)
Sme students have made little p 66 in English. Dn't be wrried. Here are sme s 67 . Firstly, g ver what yu have learnt as ften as pssible. Secndly, read English a 68 every mrning.Mre imprtantly, please try t read all the wrds c 69 , because learning their p 70 will help yu remember them.
V阅读表达(共20分)
A. 阅读下面短文,回答71至75小题。(本题5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
" My first memry related t China is my parents telling me nt t waste fd because many children in China were starving," Levine recalled.
Brn in 1948 in Ls Angeles, Califrnia, in the United States, Mark Levine is nw a singer, sng—writer and English teacher. After wrking as a vlunteer in lw—incme cmmunities in the US fr nearly 30 years, Levine ca me t China and wrked as an English teacher sme 16 years ag. Levine didn't realize at the time that he wuld sn cme t fall in lve with the cuntry and end up staying here.
As a musician, Levine likes t write sngs and sing alng t them with his guitar. S far, Levine has written mre than 70 sngs abut China, with different the mes such as traveling, migrant wrkers, Chinese culture and natural scenery.
Levine cnsiders writing sngs t be a natural way t express his thughts and feelings abut the wrld arund him."I saw things changing right befre my eyes. And suddenly lyrics wuld cme t me and I'd write them dwn."
Having served as a first—hand witness( 见 证 人) t China's develpment, Levine has als had the chance t put pen t paper and recrd sme events in the cuntry's histry.
In 2020, the unexpected utbreak f C OVID—19 made him change his plans. During that time, he was mstly stuck inside his apartment teaching nline classes fr three mnths, which was a new kind f experience fr him.
Thrughut the year, he kept in cntact with clse friends and acquaintances( 熟 人) he knew acrss China and abrad, having made an effrt every day t pay attentin t the news feeds fr m bth inside and utside f China. He learned hw the cuntry fught against the virus and sn decided t cmpse a sng abut it t add t his large cllectin f musical stries abut his life in China, a sng named "Tgether we must take a stand-fight the nvel crna virus."
"Everybdy wrked tgether. It wasn't just the actins f the gvernment; there was a cllective respnse by the peple," said Levine. Levine said that Chinese peple had a cllective sense that ""we are all in this tgether",an advantage that s me cuntries have lacked in their fight against the deadly virus.
"I've never felt unsafe in China abut anything, including COVID—19. I'm glad I was here," he said. Levine hpes that the wrld can wrk tgether t beat COVID—19, just like the lyric he wrte in his sng:"Crna virus, we will defeat, arund the wrld it must be beaten. S here and there in every land, tgether we will take a stand."
71. ·What was Levine befre he came t China?
72.完成句子
He has written sngs abut China s far.(不超过5个词)
73. Why did he teach nline fr three mnths? (不超过7个词)
74.(1)文中划线单词r指代的什么?
(2)文中划线单词cllective 的中文翻译是什么?
75. What advantage d Chinese peple have in their fight against the virus?(不超过 15个词)
B
阅读短文,根据短文内容填空,每空一次。(本题10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
D yu ever feel like yu are just rushing frm ne subject t anther? When things happen s fast, maybe yu can't understand clearly what yu are ding r learning, s it is imprtant t stp yurself t think abut what yu have been ding r learning.
Self—reflectin means slwing dwn and calming yurself, including calming yur mind. By calming dwn and ging slwly, yu give yur brain a chance t think abut what it has already received, S me peple prefer t d self—reflectin nly in their mind. Others keep a diary. What's mre, taking ntes is als OK. Each methd wrks, depending n yur wn persnal learning. Yu can fllw the steps t d self—refectin.
First, chse the prper time t d it. Schl textbks are divided int units f study. This makes it easier t begin self—reflectin. Lk fr time when yu cmplete a unit f study. Smetimes yu knw the unit is ver because there is sme kind f test. Use these natural breaks t stp and d self—reflectin.
Then, find a quiet place and take ut yur refectin diary. Write dwn s me ntes n the new things that yu learned in the unit. Let yur mind think abut the ntes yu have written and make sme cnnectins.
Finally, think abut things that yu are nt sure f. Maybe yu learned a new way t wrk ut a math prblem, but yu're nt sure when t use it. Write dwn yur questins abut smething yu're nt sure f. It's helpful t lk fr answers the next time when yu are wrking with the same tpic.
Successful students always knw the imprtance f self—reflectin. If yu have never taken the time t d self—reflectin, try it nw.
VI.书面表达(共15分)
三年的初中生活马上就要结束了,崭新的高中生活即将到来,回顾过去,你一定有许多令你开心、难
忘或者难过的事情,请你以Smething Made Me 为题,写一篇80字左右的英语短文。要点要包含叙述这件事情及介绍自己的感受和学到了什么,未来将要怎么做。
要求:1.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称;2.内容连贯,条理清晰;3.标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Smething Made Me
Hell, everyne! Hw time flies! I want t share smething in my life.
Self—reflectin Makes Yu a Better Learner
Intrductin
•Self—reflectin means slwing dwn and making yurself 76 .
Yu can think abut what yu have learned by calming dwn and ging 77.___ .
Yu can d it 78 in yur mind, and yu can als keep a diary r 79 ntes t d it.
Steps t d self—reflectin
•It's a prper time s start it 80 a unit is ver. It's 81 fr yu t begin self—reflectin because schl textbks are 82 int units f study.
•83._ the new things yu have learned in the unit with the ntes yu have written.
•If yu're nt sure f smething yu can write dwn yur questins. It can 84 yu t deal with the same tpic the next time.
Cnclusin
Successful students always knw self—reflectin is very 85 .
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