江苏省无锡市滨湖区2021-2022学年九年级下学期一模考试英语试题（Word版，无答案）

这是一份江苏省无锡市滨湖区2021-2022学年九年级下学期一模考试英语试题（Word版，无答案），共8页。试卷主要包含了04等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2022.04
本试卷考试时间为100分钟。试卷满分为100分。
注意事项：
答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡的相应位 置上；并认真核对姓名、考号是否与本人的相符合。
答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的选项涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再 选涂其它答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答，写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置 上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求 作答的答案无效。
第I卷客观题（共50分）
一、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该
项涂黑。（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
——Mary, it's time fr yu t g t bed. are yu waiting fr?
一 A gdnight kiss as usual, mm.
WhenB. WhatC. WhereD. Wh
一 Mm, I'm srry. I can't d things as well as my classmates.
一 Just be , my little by. Yu've dne yur best.
A. myselfB. urselvesC. yurselfD. yurselves
As a sprts superstar, Eileen Gu wants t encurage mre yung peple t d things their ability.
A. beyndB. alngC. againstD. amng
Peple in Beijing were t see the Olympic hly fire passing thrugh the city.
A. enugh luckyB. t luckyC. lucky enughD. t unlucky
The 31st Summer Wrld University Games in Chengdu in June, 2022.1 can't wait!
A. were heldB. will be heldC. has been heldD. are held
一 He's frm Sichuan, but nw he has a sweet tth.
一 Oh, his taste has been changed since he came t Wuxi.
A. hardlyB. prperlyC. nearlyD. cmpletely
——Lucy is always kind and plite t thers. She has lts f friends.
一 Yes. Pliteness csts but wins much.
A. everythingB. nthingC. smethingD. anything
——Yu can't be t careful while checking the plane befre it takes ff.
一 . ril keep it in mind.
A. The early bird catches the wrmB. Practice makes perfect
C. Dn't put all yur eggs in ne basketD. A miss is as gd as a mile
一 I dn't care what thers think abut my plan.
一 Well, yu . We are n the same bat.
A. shuldB. canC. shuldn'tD. can't
Su Yiming landed perfectly n the grund, all f us jumped with jy.
A. BefreB. UntilC. AsD. Thugh
一 The pizza very gd. Can I take a piece?
—Of curse. Here yu g.
A. feelsB. tastesC. sundsD. smells
Tday is Earth Day. Let5s discuss .
A. where shall we plant mre treesB. what we can d t reduce waste
C. hw shuld we save mre energyD. that we can make ur city greener
Smetimes we can't find smething, but it may appear where yu dn't it.
A. expectB. hangC. explainD. hide
一 The live shw by the Westlife n the Internet is really excellent!
— . I can't think t highly f it.
A. Nt exactlyB. Dn5t mentin it
C. Quite the ppsiteD. Culdn't agree mre
二、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入 空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分， 共10分）
It had lng been trubling a little by: his deskmate culd rank （利F列）the 1st in the class every time while he nly ranked the 21st.
At hme, he asked his mm, “Mm, am I mre stupid than thers? I feel Pm as 15 as my deskmate, but hw cme I always fall behind?,, His mm went wrdless, nt knwing hw t 16 it.
In anther test, the by ranked the 15th, and his deskmate remained the 1st. Back hme, he raised the same 17 . Mm really wanted t tell her sn that intelligence （智力）is different.18 , was this
answer in her sn's best interest? Thank gdness she did nt pen her muth.
There were times she wanted t tell him, “Yur father and I used t be utstanding. Why aren't yu just as clever as we are?” But she stpped because she felt it was wrng t blame （责怪）him. She needed a better 19.
Time flies swiftly. Thugh he made great efifbrts, he was still unable t keep up with his deskmate. T 20 the stress n her sn, Mm decided t take him t the sea. During the trip, she 21 t give him an answer.
Nw, the by n lnger wrries abut his rankings, because, with the 1st ranking, he has entered a tp university. Later he mentined that 22 experience, “When my mther and I were sitting n the beach, she pinted t the frnt and said, 6D yu see the seabirds ver there? When the waves （海浪）cme near, little birds can rise 23 while it wuld take lnger fr clumsy seagulls （笨拙的海鸥）t cmplete the prcess. Hwever, have yu 24 the birds that finally fly acrss the endless cean are clumsy seagulls?5 Yu might be a little slwer, but yu will be the ne wh will make it!"
三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分）
A
Air
•Plants take in carbn dixide and make xygen humans and animals need.
•Plants make 98% f the xygen we breathe.
Fd
•The wrld's fd supply depends n abut 150 plant kinds.
•Just 12 plant kinds prvide 75% f the wrld's fd.
Medicine
•Sme plants are useful as medicines.
•Abut 60% f the wrld's ppulatin relies n herbal medicines.
Climate
•Plants balance ur climate. They help take carbn dixide ut f the atmsphere, which can slw dwn glbal wanning.
Water
•Plants help clean water and reduce flds.
•A mature evergreen tree can hld mre than 15,000 liters f water per year, reducing the risk f flding.
26
•A study shwed that indr plants can reduce stress and help relax. Plants can als prvide energy.
15.
A. energetic
B. lucky
C. hard-wrking
D. pwerful
16.
A. explain
B. cmplain
C. describe
D. accept
17.
A. thught
B. saying
C. situatin
D. questin
18.
A. Otherwise
B. Hwever
C. Anyway
D. Mrever
19.
A. lessn
B. experience
C. answer
D. understanding
20.
A. reduce
B. refuse
C. realize
D. receive
21.
A. chse
B. learned
C. managed
D. planned
22.
A. interesting
B. difficult
C. cmfrtable
D. valuable
23.
A. carefully
B. quickly
C. suddenly
D. smthly
24.
A. nticed
B. explred
C. remembered
D. wndered
The picture abve is part f .
B. a fd guide
D. a science magazine
?
A. a green life pster
C. a medicine advertisement
Which wrd is the mst suitable fr 26
A. HealthB. HabitC. SprtD. Study
Accrding t the picture, plants cannt help when smene is .
A. hurtB. cldC. hungryD. tired
B
The Beijing Winter Olympics have attracted attentin at hme and abrad. While peple cheered n the athletes, they were als quickly amazed by the behind-the-scenes teamwrk. If yu turn the camera t the ther side, yu will see a grup f peple wrking hard in lgistical （后勤的）supprt jbs t help the Winter Olympics.
■ Success f the pening ceremny
The pening ceremny was highly praised fr its creativity. Thrugh teamwrk, guided by the famus filmmaker Zhang Yimu, many directrs and staff （员工） created the shw tgether. It tk them ver tw years t prepare fr this excellent shw.
Heres behind-the-scenes
They are the cleaning staff n the U-shaped ice rink. They appear after each game. They have gd skiing skills and slide back and frth n the track （赛道）with cleaners. They are the fd staff wh pay attentin t every detail fbr fd safety at 3 a.m. every day. They wrk in the back kitchen t make sure that everything is safe. They are the medical staff They are n the sidelines t ensure （确保）the first aid f the athletes when an accident happens. If an athlete is seriusly hurt, they will immediately send the athlete t the medical statin.
Wrds frm freign athletes
“The Beijing Winter Olympic Village is a safe place," says Australian athlete Jakara Anthny, “This allws us t fcus （集中）all ur energy n the cmpetitin and n the snw track." Her teammate Britt Cx says the wrk dne by China in ensuring the health and safety f all is admirable. Many freign athletes wh have finished the cmpetitin and are abut t g hme say: T have started t miss it befre I leave?5
Spirits f winning teamwrk
Thanks t the effrts f all, Winter Games displayed a mre cnfident China. Thse vlunteers wh have been wrking hard and trying their best t make this event perfect are als wrthy f a medal. Especially at the time when the whle wrld is attacked by COVID-19, the winning teamwrk is particularly imprtant. They are nt n the field, but they still shine.
Hw many kinds f supprt jbs are mentined in Paragraph 3?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
The writer mentined Jakara Anthny and Britt Cx t shw .
A. their wish t stay in BeijingB. their advice n preparatin wrk
C. their cnfidence in winning gamesD. their praise fbr the wrk dne by China
What des the passage mainly tell us abut the Beijing Winter Olympics?
Peple ding different jbs made it successful.
China has becme mre ppular because f it.
Its pening ceremny influences many peple.
Athletes frm freign cuntries thught highly f it.
C
Atticus was nearly fifty. He was much lder than the parents f ur classmates, and there was nthing Jem r I culd say abut him when ur classmates said, “My father —"
Our father wrked in an ffice. He didn't d anything that culd pssibly win the admiratin f anyne. He wre glasses. He was nearly blind in the left eye.
When he gave us ur air-rifles （气枪），Atticus wuldn't teach us t sht （射击）.Uncle Jack said Atticus wasn't interested in guns. Atticus said t Jem ne day, "Dn't pint that gun at anybdy. Als remember ifs a sin （罪）t kill a mckingbird.”
That was the nly time I ever heard Atticus say it was a sin t d smething, and I asked Miss Maudie abut it.
uYbur father's right," she said. "Mckingbirds make music fbr us t enjy. They dn't eat up peple's gardens. They d nthing but sing their hearts ut fr us. Thafs why it's a sin t kill a mckingbird."
“What d yu think f my father? Is there anything he's gd at?"“Ybu'd be surprised if yur father was thirty. Yu'd find he was quite different," said Miss Maudie, “There's lifb in him yet."
One Saturday Jem and I decided t g explring with ur air-rifles t see if we culd find a rabbit r a squirrel. Suddenly we nticed an ld dg. It hunched its shulders and twitched its trs. “There's smething wrng with it.” We sn ran quickly back t tell Maudie. She quickly shut the wd dr behind us. She herself ran utside t tell thers.
"Mad dg's cming! Mad dg's cming!?, Maudie's message had been received by the neighbrhd.
Nthing is mre terrible than a deserted （空旷的）,waiting street. The trees were still, the mckingbirds were silent. Everybdy held their breath.
Atticus drve back quickly and gt ut.
In a fg, Jem and I watched ur father take the gun and walk ut int the middle f the street. He walked quickly, but I thught he mved like an underwater swimmer: time had slwed t a nauseating crawl. Atticus rubbed his eyes and chin; we saw him blink （眨眼）hard.
The rifle cracked. The dg fell nt the grund. It didn't knw what hit itself
Jem was frzen.
“I saw that, One-Sht Finch （神枪手）!" Neighburs cried.
“Frgt t tell yu the ther day that Atticus Finch was the deadest sht in his Miss Maudie laughed.
When we went hme, I tld Jem we5d really have smething t talk abut at schl n Mnday.
Accrding t the passage, Atticus is a man.
A. mdest and braveB. weak but friendly
C. energetic and humrusD. gentle but bring
Why was Jem frzen when the dg fell nt the grund?
A. He was afraid the dg hadn't died yet.
C. He was wrried abut Atticus5s safety.
Whafs the best title fr the passage?
A. An Awful Day
C. Our Perfect Father
B. He was surprised Atticus culd sht.
D. He was afraid f being hurt by the dg.
B. The Mad Dg
D. One-Sht Finch
D
What wuld naturalist Charles Darwin, authr f 1859's the Origin f Species, think f tday's pineering evlutinary （进化的） develpment? Scientists at the University f Vermnt （UVM） have just "designed" a living rbt made f living cells n a supercmputer, called "xenbts”.
Unlike traditinal rbts, an xenbt is a very small rbt. Its size is currently smaller than a grain f salt. Ifs nt made f metal, plastic, r ther synthetic （人造的）materials. Rather, it is made frm living cells taken frm an African frg （青蛙）.These rbts cure themselves after being cut and they are ALIVE! They are living rbts!
The purpse f inventing xenbts is t make them imprve ur lives, especially we want them t slve prblems trubling ur planet. There are sme future uses f xenbts that have been prpsed. Lefs lk at sme f them!
In the future, scientists may develp xenbts t detect and fight cancer. They are tiny and can g thrugh human bdies. When smething is wrng with human bdies, they culd receive the rder t findthe prblems in the human bdy and fight diseases r cancers. With these usages, xenbts wuld becme a revlutinary element in the medical field.
These xenbts aren't just limited t the medical field. They culd als becme the savirs f ur planet! Due t increased industrial activity ver the past few decades, the ceans and ther water bdies f the planet are being badly plluted, as waste materials frm industries and factries are being recklessly pured int the ceans and nearby water bdies. Thus, water bdies are littered with micrplastics, which cannt be easily recycled. Xenbts culd help. They culd cllect r even break dwn (分解)these micrplastics in the ceans and ther water bdies. They culd clean radiactive material in dangerus places.
The technlgy f such kind f rbts imprves amazingly with the help f artificial intelligence (Al). Hwever, sme peple are wrrying abut the challenges that xenbts wuld bring. If this technlgy culd maybe be used in a wrng way? What wuld happen if the technlgy was used against the internatinal law? Wuld xenbts finally take place f human beings? While we still dn't have the answer cnnected t this brand-new technlgy, ne thing is sure: it is here t help us, and it wrks!
What des the underlined wrd "detect" in Paragraph 4 mean in this passage?
A. Avid.B. Discver.C. Recrd.D. Cntrl.
35.
36.
37.
Which f the fllwing are mentined in the passage?
① What xenbts
(3)Hw xenebts culd help.
A.①②③B.①②④
What can we learn abut xenbts?
They are shaped like African frgs.
They culd cure patients f their cancers.
They are designed with the help f Darwin.
They culd help fight against water pllutin.
The writer feels abut the future f xenbts. A. cnfidentB. crazyC. uncertain
are.
② Why scientists invent xenbts.
④ What disasters xenbts bring. C.①③④
D.②③④
D. wrried
第I倦主观题(共50分)
四、词汇运用(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)
根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。
N matter hw busy yu are, remember t (与• ..相连)yurself with nature.
In the (寂静),we culd nly hear the beats f ur wn hearts.
The Lihu (中央的)Park prvides Wuxi citizens with a gd place t relax.
Mind-maps are very useful and are (普遍地)used in ur English class.
根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
Millie was bm in a (wealth) family but she never shws fifl
T tell the (true), The Little Prince is a gd read fr teenagers.
Yu can enjy the water sprts r (simple) lie n the beach at the seaside.
Pills shuld be stred prperly because they are easily (mistake) fr sweets by children.
五、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并蒋容橐靠答题卡对应题号的横线上(本大
题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)
一 I have tw tickets fr Sniper. Shall we g tgether this afternn, Simn?
—rd lve t, but I (prmise) t help Sandy with her Chinese.
Every detail shuld be paid attentin t (carry) ut researches in space.
— When shall we g ut t buy sme vegetables?
—Dear, as sn as my nline meeting (end).
Uncle Carl is used t ( drink) a cup f cffee after getting up every mrning.
— Did yu watch the TV series A Lifelng Jurney last night?
—I wanted t, but my father (watch) news abut Ukraine n TV
Mre sharing fridges (intrduce) t reduce fd waste in China sn.
The lcal gvernment annunced that it (prvide) enugh daily gds fr peple during the lckdwn.
The famus skater Yuzuru Hanyu （fall） dwn when trying 4A in the Free Skating in the 2022 Winter Olympics.
六、阅读填空先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的 单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。（本 大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
Durrw Scarecrw (稻草人)Festival 2022 will take place frm July 24th t August 1st! The whle city is running a scarecrw cmpetitin and all the wrks will be shwn during the festival. That will be nine full days f family friendly fun, alng with traditinal games, and charitable activities!
Humans have used scarecrws arund the wrld fr ver 3000 years.
The first recrded use f scarecrws was by the Egyptians t prtect their wheat fields alng the Nile River.
Scarecrws were mainly used t scare away hungry birds. Nwadays, numerus exciting and enjyable scarecrw festivals are bm fr all the citizens t attend.
The England scarecrw festival started in 1994. A man held a charitable activity by encuraging villagers t make scarecrws depicting (描绘)their jbs. The idea f hmemade scarecrws arse peple's interest. Later, the festival grew int England's village traditin. Every year it attracts cuntless visitrs frm all ver the wrld t jin in the firn. There are ver ne hundred life-size scarecrws at this festival. They are made in the traditinal ways by the lcals. Yu will find the scarecrws placed thrughut the villages.
Scarecrw festivals help peple let their creativity ut by experiencing DIY with straw. They als becme a talking pint fr neighburs wh have never met each ther befre. Citizens jin in the fun and shw ff their creative flair (才华)t each ther. Besides, thrugh the cmpetitin, the team spirit will be displayed.
七、完成句子按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。（本
大题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分）
兔子被巨大的声音吓得四处逃散。
Scared by the lud nise, the rabbits .
在中国家庭，爱通常是以食物的形式表达的。
In Chinese families, usually lve fd.
吉姆善良又慷慨，和其他人相处非常融洽。
Jim is s kind and generus thers.
告诉我你感冒多久了？你应该早点就医的。
Tell me . Yu shuld see a dctr earlier.
这个嫌疑人坚称他和这起银行盗窃案无关。
The suspect insisted that he this theft case f the bank.
露丝是中国通，她和邻居们交流起来毫不费力。
Rse is an ld China hand. She her neighburs in Chinese.
八、书面表达（本大题共20分）
阳光中学为培养学生个性，拓展学生技能，开展了选修课。假如你是阳光中学九年级学生李华, 请你用英文向七年级新生写一篇推荐信，推荐一门你最喜欢的选修课。以下信息为非限定性内容， 仅供参考。
注意事项：
推荐信须自拟，要求观点明确、语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意;
词数在100个左右，推荐信开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
推荐信中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息；
推荐信内容必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。
Dear schlmates:
I'm glad t hear that ur schl will ffer yu sme ptinal curses.





Yburs sincerely,
Li HuaScarecrw Festivals
Basic
Infrmatin
A Durrw Scarecrw Festival 2022 will54nine days.
> Durrw Scarecrw Festival 202255a scarecrw cmpetitin,
traditinal games, and charitable activities.
Histry
The Egyptians made scarecrws t56their fields frm hungry birds
3000 years ag.
The England scarecrw festival started in 1994.
There are many scarecrw festivals nw attracting cuntless visitrs.
57
They help release peple's creativity by experiencing DIY with straw.
They help imprve the58between neighburs.
They help display the team spirit.
DIY Curse
TraveUing Curse
Things t d
traditinal Chinese arts: paper-cutting, clay figurine (泥塑)…
birthday presents...
share DIY stries
. watch vides t enjy natural beauty, such as...
• share travelling experiences
Reasns t recmmend
What d yu think f it?
What can yu learn frm it? (at least 2 pints)