山东省威海市文登区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中联考英语试题

这是一份山东省威海市文登区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中联考英语试题，共13页。试卷主要包含了 答题前考生务必用0， 非选择题必须用0等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1. 本试卷共8页, 合计100分考试时间为90分钟。
2. 答题前考生务必用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔将自己的学校姓名、准考证号、座号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
3. 选择题选出答案后, 用2B铅笔按照要求把答题卡上的答案标号涂黑; 如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号, 答案写在试卷上无效。
4. 非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答, 答案必须写在答题纸指定区域内相应的位置, 写在试卷.上无效; 如需改动, 先划掉原来的答案, 然后再写上新的答案; 不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带, 不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
一、单项选择（每题1分, 共15分）
1. D yu knw ________ ld man ver there? Was he ________ dctr befre?
A. the, aB. a, aC. the, the
2. When she ________ the newspaper, the baby ________ asleep.
A. reading; fellB. was reading; was fallingC. was reading; fell
3. Why is the light n? I remember ________ it ff when I left.
A. t turnB. turnC. turning
4. —It’s t late. I have t g nw.
—Oh, it’s raining heavily utside. Yu’d better stay ________ it stps.
A. untilB. althughC. unless
5. —Our classmates went t a mvie yesterday afternn.
—What a pity! I ________ my hmewrk.
A. didB. was dingC. am ding
6. —________ I use yur ruler, Li Ming?
—Sure. Here yu are.
A. CuldB. WuldC. Need
7. The rubbish is t much at hme. Culd yu help me ________?
A. take ut itB. take it utC. give it ut
8. He was brn ________ April 12, 1998.
A. inB. nC. atD. t
9. I can’t play the pian, and ________.
A. neither can my sister
B. my sister can’t, t
C. s can’t my sister
10. —What’s wrng with Nancy? She lks sad.
—She didn’t ________ the math exam.
A. develpB. jinC. pass
11. —Culd I ________ yur bike? Mine is brken.
—Certainly. But please ______ it t thers, I need it this afternn.
A. brrw; nt t lendB. brrw; dn’t lendC. lend; nt t brrw
12. I think ding chres ________ t teach them hw t lk after themselves.
A. helpB. helpsC. helping
13. They shuld spend time n schlwrk ________ get gd grades.
A. in rder tB. in rder thatC. s that
14. Yu culd tell her that this makes yu angry ________ she’ll ask yu next time.
A. althughB. s... that...C. s that
15. —Can yu tell me why yu learn English s well?
—It’s very simple. ________ yu wrk, ________ grades yu will get.
A. The harder; the bestB. The hard; the betterC. The harder; the better
二、阅读理解（25分）
A
16. What may Marc smetimes d in class?
A. Fall asleep.B. Sing sngs.C. Draw pictures.
17. Why desn’t Kathy d exercise?
A. She desn’t like ding exercise.B. She is very lazy.C. She can’t find time.
18. Mlly feels nervus because her parents ________.
A. ask her t relax all the time
B. cmpare her with her classmates
C. dn’t allw her t make friends
19. When can Paul play sprts r listen t music?
A. Befre ging t schl.B. On weekends.C. After finishing his hmewrk.
20. What are the fur students talking abut?
A. Dreams.B. Lessns.C. Trubles.
B
We learn a lt abut animals’ behavir （行为） frm the animals living in the z. Hwever, t learn mre abut wild （野生的） animals, scientists smetimes need t put mnitrs n animals s they can knw where they g and what they eat. Hw d the scientists put the mnitrs n animals? Smetimes the animals are sick and need t be cared fr in a wild life hspital.
Scientists put mnitrs n the sick animals befre they leave. Smetimes scientists g int the field, catch sme animals, put mnitrs n them and then let them g. By fllwing animals’ steps, scientists can get a gd feel fr hw far and when the animals travel, and it can help us understand them better.
Fishermen say that fishing befre a strng strm is usually a gd chice （选择） because fish really like eating. They believe fish eat as much as pssible befre the strm cmes t the water. Scientists als find fish’s vice（声音） is luder during the strm and fr three days after the strm.
Bird scientists say that sme birds dn’t mve t ther places until the strng strm passes. They believe that the birds can ntice the changes in air pressure.
The scientists als find that seabirds fly hundreds f miles frm the area where they usually live befre the strng strm cmes. Butterflies hide in tree hles r under rcks a few hurs befre the strng strm cmes. Rabbits and ther small animals usually stay undergrund befre the strng strm cmes.
21. The underlined wrd “mnitrs” here means ________ in Chinese.
A. 监视器B. 计步器C. 计算器
22. When can fishermen get mre fish?
A. Befre a strng strm.B. During a strng strm.C. After a strng strm.
23. What d seabirds d t stay alive during the strng strm?
A. They fly far away.B. They hide in the trees.C. They build strng nests.
24. What des the last paragraph mainly tell us?
A. What animals eat during the strm.
B. What scientists d t prtect animals.
C. Hw animals stay alive during the strm.
25. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t（根据）the passage?
A. Scientists nly study animals in the z.
B. Fish stay quiet during the strng strm.
C. Rabbits hide undergrund t stay alive during the strng strm.
C
Once there lived tw brthers. The elder brther gt married（结婚）, while the ther was still single. They wrked tgether and shared what they gt equally（平等地）.
One day, the yunger brther thught, “It’s nt right that we share equally everything. I live with myself but my brther has a big family. He needs much mre.”
With that in mind, he tk a bag f rice and put it int his brther’s barn（仓库）quietly. He did s every night.
At the same time, the elder brther thught, “I live with my family. But my brther has n ne can take care f him. He needs mre.” S he did as his brther did.
This went n and bth men were puzzled（困惑的）fr years because their rice never became less. One night, n the way t each ther’s barn, the tw brthers met.
They knew what was happening! They drpped their bags and embraced（拥抱）each ther.
26. Which wrd has the same meaning with the underlined wrd “single”?
A. Tired.B. Alne.C. Hard-wrking.
27. Why did the yunger brther think sharing everything equally was unfair?
A. His elder brther shuld get mre fd, because he wrked harder.
B. He was yunger, s his elder brther shuld let him get mre fd.
C. His elder brther shuld get mre fd, because he had a big family.
28 Hw might the tw brthers feel when they embraced each ther?
A. Tuched.B. Surprised.C. Upset.
29. What’s the right rder f the stry?
① The elder brther put a bag f rice int his yunger brther’ s barn
② The tw brthers wrked tgether and shared everything equally.
③ The tw brthers wanted t knw what happened.
④The yunger brther put a bag f rice int his elder brther’ s barn.
⑤ The tw brthers met at ne night.
A. ②①④⑤③B. ②④①③⑤C. ②④⑤①③
30. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. The elder peple shuld be gd t the yung.
B. We will have a happy life if we wrk hard.
C. Family members shuld care abut each ther.
D
Andy’s Suth American travel blg
March 16th, 6 p.m. Tday is ur last day in La Paz, the capital f Blivia. Tmrrw Max and I are ging t Cric, a twn abut 60 kilmeters frm here. We’re taking a bus alng the Nrth Yungas Rad, als knwn as “Death Rad”. It ges alng steep hillsides and cliffs. Peple call it the mst dangerus rad in the wrld! There are hundreds f accidents n it every year.
March 17th, 9 a.m. I’ve fund ut mre abut the Nrth Yungas Rad. It’s nly abut 3 meters wide, and in sme parts there’s a drp f at least 600 meters. That’s mre than half a kilmeter! There’s n barrier alng the side f the rad. And there’s ften rain r fg, which makes it even mre dangerus.
I fund ut anther thing. Here in Blivia, they drive n the right side f the rad. But n the Nrth Yungas Rad, they drive n the left. Why? Because this means that the driver n the dangerus side f the rad can see the edge f the rad mre easily. The driver’s seat is n the left side f the bus, s the driver is clse t the edge. Our bus leaves in ne hur!
March 17th, 8 p.m. We gt t Cric safely. It was terrifying at times! But there was n rain r fg. Our driver tld us the rad is safer than it used t be, and he’s driven it many times befre. He didn’t drive fast, and we never went t clse t the edge. Thank yu, Mr. Bus Driver, an experienced and careful driver!
31. Hw was the weather when Andy traveled n the Nrth Yungas Rad?
_________________________________________________
32. What is the Nrth Yungas Rad als knwn as?
_________________________________________________
33. Hw wide is the Nrth Yungas Rad?
_________________________________________________
34. Why d drivers drive n the left n the Nrth Yungas Rad?
_________________________________________________
35. What d yu think f Andy’s driver?
_________________________________________________
三、根据句意和音标完成单词。（共10小题10分）
36. He ________ /θru:/ ut the rubbish an hur ag.
37. Linda didn’t g t schl. ________ /’naðɪә/did I.
38. The girl ________ /'tʃi:tɪd / us yesterday, she was late.
39 His brther was s clever that he quickly ________ /gest/hw t d it.
40. There are ver 280 ________ /’membәz/in the club.
41. There are many ________ /’fɒ:lәn/leaves n the grund.
42. She finish the hard wrk in ________ /'saɪləns/.
43. Wh ________ /kɒ:zd/the traffic accident last mnth?
44. Dn’t talk ________ /waɪl/yu are eating.
45. I spent tw ________ /hәʊl/ days lking fr my dg.
四、动词填空（共10小题10分）。
动词填空
On my 10th birthday, my mm gave me a little dg ___46___ (name) Chad, He grew t be quite large and was very friendly t me.
One day, Chad and I ___47___ (walk) t the stre a few miles away t buy smething. On the way I fund a man and a wman ___48___ (argue) with each ther. The wman tried ___49___ (get) away frm the man, but the man fllwed her all the time.
Chad rushed (中) frm my side and ___50___ (run) between the man and the wman. As sn as the man tk a step frward, Chad shwed his teeth and barked (吠叫) at him. I called fr him ___51___ (cme) back, but he refused. The wman kept ___52___ (walk) and gt int a taxi. I saw that the wman was crying. The man ran away quickly. I was prud (自豪的) f Chad. But I never saw him ___53___ (shw) his teeth befre. It was scary.
When I tld my mm what had happened, she hugged Chad, saying, “Gd dg, Chad. In the future, yu ___54___ (take) care f my by well fr me.” At that mment, I understd hw much my mm lved me. He ______55______ (lie) n the flr nw, I lve him very much.
五、完成句子（共5小题15分）
56. 她一到中国，我就告诉她真相了。(汉译英)
________________________________________________
57. 昨天你为什么不把这本书还给图书馆呢？(汉译英)
________________________________________________
58. 我们忍不住谈论这个令人兴奋的消息。(汉译英)
________________________________________________
59. 请不要抄别人的作业好吗？(汉译英)
________________________________________________
60. 下大雨的时候，我在等公交车。(汉译英)
________________________________________________
六、选词填空（共10小题10分）
选词填空
I can’t remember when I started cllecting litter. But it was when I ___61___ litter nearby and realized that n ne else was ging t pick it up. I live near a frest in Ohi, America. I can walk there ___62___. I used t lve ging there t ___63___ my dg. But ne day there was s much litter there that I became very unhappy. I decided I had t clean up the frest. I wanted t ___64___ ging there again.
I made my first trip t clean the frest that afternn. I tk a big black ___65___ with me. Ten minutes after starting t pick up litter, my bag was full! It had cans, bttles, ___66___ and newspapers in it.
Frm then n, I went t the frest ___67___ t pick up litter. I’m ften there fr three hurs. It makes me feel great t d smething ___68___. After each trip, I lk at all the litter that I’ve fund. If any f it is recyclable, I keep it.
I can’t understand why peple ___69___. But I will keep picking it up until they stp drpping it. I knw I am nly ding a small bit t _____70_____ but I still think it is imprtant.
七、书面表达（15分）
71. 你的朋友王颖，升入初三以来，正在为自己的考试成绩不理想等一些问题而感到苦恼，请你（Alice）根据下面表格提示，给你的朋友写一封电子邮件，给予她一些好的建议和帮助，帮她摆脱困境。
提示：
要求：
（1）语句通顺，表达正确；
（2）邮件需包括提示内容，适当发挥；
（3）词数：80个（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）
Dear Wangying,
Hw’s everything with yu nw?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hpe yu’ll be better sn!
Yurs,
Alice
2022—2023学年第一学期期中教学质量检测初三英语
注意事项：
1. 本试卷共8页, 合计100分考试时间为90分钟。
2. 答题前考生务必用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔将自己的学校姓名、准考证号、座号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
3. 选择题选出答案后, 用2B铅笔按照要求把答题卡上的答案标号涂黑; 如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号, 答案写在试卷上无效。
4. 非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答, 答案必须写在答题纸指定区域内相应的位置, 写在试卷.上无效; 如需改动, 先划掉原来的答案, 然后再写上新的答案; 不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带, 不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
一、单项选择（每题1分, 共15分）
【1题答案】
【答案】A
【2题答案】
【答案】C
【3题答案】
【答案】C
【4题答案】
【答案】A
【5题答案】
【答案】B
【6题答案】
【答案】A
【7题答案】
【答案】B
【8题答案】
【答案】B
【9题答案】
【答案】A
【10题答案】
【答案】C
【11题答案】
【答案】B
【12题答案】
【答案】B
【13题答案】
【答案】A
【14题答案】
【答案】C
【15题答案】
【答案】C
二、阅读理解（25分）
A
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. C
B
【21~25题答案】
【答案】21. A 22. A 23. A 24. C 25. C
C
【26~30题答案】
【答案】26. B 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. C
D
【31~35题答案】
【答案】31. There was n rain r fg.

32. It is knwn as the mst dangerus rad.

33. Abut three meters wide.
34. Because the drivers n the dangerus side f the rad can see the edge f the rad mre easily.
35. He is experienced and careful.
三、根据句意和音标完成单词。（共10小题10分）
【36题答案】
【答案】threw
【37题答案】
【答案】Neither
【38题答案】
【答案】cheated
【39题答案】
【答案】guessed
【40题答案】
【答案】members
【41题答案】
【答案】fallen
【42题答案】
【答案】silence
【43题答案】
【答案】caused
【44题答案】
【答案】while
【45题答案】
【答案】whle
四、动词填空（共10小题10分）。
【46~55题答案】
【答案】46. named
47. walked 48. arguing
49. t get 50. ran
51. t cme
52. walking
53. shw 54. will take
55. is lying
五、完成句子（共5小题15分）
【56题答案】
【答案】I tld her the truth as sn as she gt t China.
【57题答案】
【答案】Why didn’t yu return the bk t the library yesterday?
【58题答案】
【答案】We culdn’t help talking abut the exciting news
【59题答案】
【答案】Wuld yu please nt cpy ther peple’s hmewrk?
【60题答案】
【答案】I was waiting fr the bus when it began t rain heavily.
六、选词填空（共10小题10分）
【61~70题答案】
【答案】61. G 62. J 63. I 64. A 65. H 66. C 67. B 68. D 69. F 70. E
七、书面表达（15分）
【71题答案】
【答案】例文：
Dear Wangying,
Hw’s everything with yu nw?
I want t tell yu that feeling like this is nrmal. But yu need t find the right way t relieve stress. Firstly, I knw that with the increase f hmewrk and after-schl classes, yu have less sleep. Yu can imprve yur writing speed s that yu can cmplete yur hmewrk as sn as pssible. Secndly, dn’t wrry t much abut the relatinships with yur classmates. As lng as yu ften care abut thers, yu will get alng well with them. Yu dn’t have t wrry abut yur grades, either. Review and preview in time, and ne day yu will achieve gd grades. Yu said yu dn’t like ding husewrk. I think yu shuld chse t d husewrk with yur parents s that yu can experience their hard wrk. As fr reading, yu shuld chse bks that interest yu, and gradually yu will fall in lve with reading.
I hpe yu’ll be better sn!
Yurs
AliceName: Marc
Truble: Every night, I spend ver fur hurs ding my hmewrk. As a result, I dn’t have enugh sleep. Smetimes, I even fall asleep in class. I dream f having a gd rest smeday.
Name: Kathy
Truble: My dctr advises me t take exercise t keep healthy. But I just can’t find time t exercise. I have a busy day at schl. After schl, I have dinner with my family, d my hmewrk and g t sleep.
Name: Mlly
Truble: I always feel nervus because my parents put t much pressure n me. They cmpare me with my classmates all the time. When I make new friends, my parents will ask me whether they are gd at study. It drives me crazy.
Name: Paul
Truble: In my parents eyes, study is the mst imprtant in my life. When I want t play sprts, they will ask, “D yu finish yur hmewrk?” When I plan t listen t music, they will say, “Paul, yu need t finish yur hmewrk first.”
A. feel happy B. fur times a year C. brken glass D. fr the envirnment E. help the Earth F. drp litter G. gt tired f seeing H. rubbish bag I. play with J. in three minutes
Wang Ying’s prblems
作业多，课后辅导课多，睡眠不足
与同学相处不好，成绩不好
不爱做家务，不爱读西游记等书籍