2023-2024学年福建省漳州市龙海区八年级上学期期中英语试卷（含答案）

这是一份2023-2024学年福建省漳州市龙海区八年级上学期期中英语试卷（含答案），共16页。试卷主要包含了5分）等内容，欢迎下载使用。

（1.5分）
A.B.C.
2．（1.5分）
A.B.C.
3．（1.5分）
A.B.C.
4．（1.5分）
A.B.C.
5．（1.5分）
A.B.C.
第二节听下⾯七段对话，从每⼩题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
6．（1.5分）What team is Mary ging t jin？
A.The basketball team.
B.The skating team.
C.The swimming team.
7．（1.5分）What des Sara want t be？
A.A dctr.
B.A teacher.
C.A scientist.
8．（1.5分）Wh will jin in the teachers' relay race？
A.Miss Ga.
9．（1.5分）Hw lng wn't Tmmy be at schl？
A.One week.
B.Tw days.
C.Tw days.
10．（3分）（1）Which class wn the relay race？
A.Class Tw.
B.Class Three.
C.Class Five.
（2）Why Tm didn't jin in the relay race？
A.He desn't like running.
B.He hurt his leg.
C.He was ill.
11．（3分）（1）What's wrng with the yung man？
A.He has the flu.
B.He has sre eyes.
C.He has the headache.
（2）Hw ften shuld the yung man have the medicine？
A.Once a day.
B.Once every three days.
C.Three times a day.
12．（3分）（1）What time des Nick usually get up？
A.At 6：00.
B.At 6：30.
C.At 7：00.
（2）What des Nick smetimes eat？
A.Vegetables and fruits.
B.Bread and milk.
C.Fish r meat.
第三节听下⾯短⽂，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短⽂读三遍）
13．（7.5分）
II.单项选择从每⼩题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填⼊空⽩处的正确答案。
14．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What's matter with yu？
﹣﹣﹣I have headache and feel terrible.（ ）
A． a，aB． the，aC． the，the
15．（1分）—Must I finish the prject tday？
—_______.Yu can finish it tmrrw.（ ）
A． N，yu needn'tB． N，yu mustn't
C． N，yu can't
16．（1分）All the Chinese were _______ when they heard Liu Xiang wn the first．It was really
_______．（ ）
A．exciting，excitedB．excited，exciting
C．exciting，exciting
17．（1分）We shuld eat healthy fd and d sme exercise t ur bdy.（ ）
A．grw upB． build upC． stay up
18．（1分）—The man was s angry his sn and shuted him this evening.（ ）
A．t；tB．at；withC．with；at
19．（1分）If yu are free，yu can walk instead f ________ a bus.（ ）
A．takeB．t takeC．taking
20．（1分）Fu Yuanhui and her teammates are _______ the USA next week．（ ）
A．leaveB．leaving fr
C．leave fr
21．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Wuld yu mind s much nise？The baby is sleeping.
﹣﹣﹣Oh，srry，I wn't.（ ）
A． nt makeB． making
C． nt making
22．（1分）﹣﹣﹣One f my fell ill.Wuld yu like t jin us？
﹣﹣﹣Yes，I'd lve t.（ ）
A． teammatesB． teammateC． team
23．（1分）—I'd like t read the bk ver there.Culd yu pass____，please？
—Certainly.Here yu are.（ ）
A．me itB．it t meC．me fr it
24．（1分） is a gd exercise t keep healthy.（ ）
A． WalkingB．WalkC． Walked
25．（1分） have yu been like this？ Tw days． （ ）
A．Hw ftenB．Hw snC．Hw lng
26．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Tm，yu need t clean yur rm by .
﹣﹣﹣OK，mm.I'll d it at nce.（ ）
A．himselfB．yurselfC．myself
27．（1分）Dn't drive s fast please.There is traffic at this time f the day.（ ）
A．t muchB．much tC．t many
28．（1分）He des his hmewrk .S he always wins first place.（ ）
A．careful enughB．enugh carefully
C．carefully enugh
III.完形填空从每⼩题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填⼊空⽩处的正确答案。
29．（15分）Sally Smith，a girl frm Sctland，is 16 nw.Tw years ag（1） a serius car accident and her legs were badly hurt.（2） that she was nt able t walk，s she had t learn hw t use a wheelchair（轮 椅） .
Every day she practices（3） it very hard，s nw she can make her wheelchair mve very fast!Her dctr asks her（4） the disability sprts n her wheelchair .Surprisingly，she was very gd at wheelchair racing.
Sally started training six times a week.She sn became （5） and fast.She wn many races and she even wn （6） secnd in the Marathn.It was nt lng after she hurt her leg，s she has already becme a natinal her.Her family is very prud（ 骄 傲 ） f her fr being s strng and psitive（ 积 极 的 ），Sally thinks it is imprtant t have（7）
and gals，and she wants t shw the wrld that being in a wheelchair can't （8） yu frm achieving（ 实 现 ） yur dreams.
"I want t tell peple that being disabled desn't mean that yu can't d （9） .It just means yu have t d it（10） a different way ，" she said.
IV.阅读理解第一节阅读下⾯A、B、C、D四篇短⽂，根据短⽂内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
30．（10分）
（1）Lucy shuld take the pills meals.
A.after
B.befre
C.when
D.we dn't knw
（2）The pills will be bad after the year .
A.2013
B.2014
C.2015
D.2016
（3）Lucy shuld take pill（s） ne day .
A.fur
B.five
C.six
D.seven
（4）We can read the instructins .
A.n a medicine bttle
B.in a newspaper
C.in a stry bk
D.in a diary
（5）Which f the fllwing statements is True？
A.The pills needn't be stred in a cld place.
B.A tw﹣year﹣ld child can take 1 pill each time
C.A six﹣year﹣ld child can take 1 pill each time.
D.An adult can take mre than three pills each time
31．（10分）Children get taller and taller as they grw up.But fr sme children，grwing up cmes with grwing aches.Usually，children frm 3 t 14 get grwing aches.The aches stp when they stp grwing.
Children mstly get grwing aches in their legs.The aches ften start at night.Smetimes children can't sleep well because their legs ache.The aches usually g away the next mrning.
Many dctrs think there are sme reasns why children get grwing aches.One f them is that they exercise a lt. "If children run，climb r jump a lt during the daytime， they may have aches in their legs at night，" a dctr says.But it desn't mean children can't d sprts.If children relax their legs after ding sprts，they'll feel better at night."
In fact，parents needn't wrry abut grwing aches.And there's n need fr parents t use any medicine t stp the aches.Hwever，if children ften get a cramp（ 抽 筋 ），parents shuld take them t see a dctr.
（1）A child may get grwing aches at the age f .
A.2
B.10
C.15
D.18
（2）When des the aches ften start？ .
A.In the mrning
B.At nn
C.In the afternn
D.At night
（3）Why can't sme children sleep well？
A.Because their legs ache.
B.Because their head aches.
C.Because they d much hmewrk in the daytime.
D.Because they d many sprts in the evening.
（4）The underlined wrd "they"refers t .
A.dctrs
B.parents
C.children
D.teachers
（5）What can we learn frm the passage？
A.The aches can't stp when children grw up.
B.The aches usually stp when children get up.
C .If children have grwing aches，they can't d sprts.
D.If children ften cramp，they needn't see a dctr.
32．（10分）An ld lady answered a knck n the dr ne day.And she saw a well﹣dressed yung man.
He was carrying a vacuum cleaner（真空吸尘器）.
"Gd mrning，" said the yung man. "If I culd take sme minutes f yur time，I wuld like t shw yu a nice vacuum cleaner."
"G away!" said the ld lady. "I haven't gt any mney!" And she wanted t clse the dr. "Please let me in，" the yung man said， "and see hw my great machine can wrk." And with the vacuum cleanerremve all f them，madam，I will eat the rest."
The ld lady was very surprised and said， " Well，I hpe yu've gt a very gd stmach，because there is n electricity in my huse this mrning."
（1）What des the man d utside the dr？ .
A.A ck
B.A dctr
C.A driver
D.A salesman
（2）The man carried a vacuum cleaner t .
A.ask fr help
B.clean the street
C.clean the rm
D.sell the vacuum cleaner
（3）Why did the wman say "G away" t the man ？
A.She was nt free.
B.She didn't like the man.
C.She didn't want t spend her mney.
D.She was t ld t pen the dr.
（4）What des the underlined wrd "remve" mean？
A.clean away
B.wash away
C.build up
D.put up
（5）Hw will the man feel in the end？ .
A.Sad
B.Happy
C.Excited
D.Relaxed
33．（10分）Secnd﹣hand smke is the smke that cmes frm the smker's breath.If peple breathe in secnd﹣hand smke frm time t time，they culd get ill frm it.It can cause lung cancer and many ther diseases.
The prblem f secnd﹣hand smke is serius.The Wrld Health Organizatin（WHO）did a study f 194 cuntries.They fund that secnd﹣hand smke causes abut 600，000 peple t lse their lives every year.That is abut 1% f the peple in the wrld die frm secnd﹣hand smke.
Secnd﹣hand smke is especially bad fr children because their bdies are grwing.Accrding t a study，arund 165，000 children under 5 lse their lives each year because f secnd﹣hand smke.Mst f these deaths happened in Africa and Suthern Asia where health care is very pr.
Yu can d smething t keep yurself and ther peple away frm secnd﹣hand smke.Yu can ask the smkers，as yur parents，t smke utside.And，yu'd better hld yu breath r just walk away.
（1）What is secnd﹣hand smke？
A.Secnd﹣hand smke is a kind f cigarette.
B.Secnd﹣hand smke is ne f the chemicals in a cigarette.
C.Secnd﹣hand smke is the cigarette smked by yur secnd hand.
D.Secnd﹣hand smke is the smke that cmes frm the smker's breath.
（2）Hw many peple die frm secnd﹣hand smke every year ？ .
A.60，000
B.600，000
C.6，000，000
D.6，000
（3）Hw can we keep away frm secnd﹣hand smke？
A.Walk away frm the smkers.
B.Hld yur breath all the time.
C.Stand clse t the persns wh smke.
D.Ask yur parents t g ut f yur huse.
（4）The writer tld us the harm f secnd﹣hand smke by .
A.listing numbers
B.telling stries
C.asking questins
D.giving examples
（5）The article mainly talks abut " ".
A.secnd﹣hand smke
B.smking
C.giving up smking
D.smking is harmful t children
第二节阅读下⾯短⽂，从短⽂后所给的五个选项中选出能填⼊短⽂空⽩处的最佳选项，使短⽂通顺、连贯，意思完整。
34．（5分）We see many things like clrs，lights，buildings with ur eyes.But can yu prtect yur eyes well？ （1）
（2）
Many peple need t lk at a cmputer when they wrk r study.That puts a lt f pressure（压⼒） n their eyes.S every minute，yu shuld let yur eyes have a gd rest fr arund 20 secnds（秒），yu shuld lk ut f the windw.
Wear a sun hat r sunglasses.
（3） They can be bad fr eyes，s yu'd better get in the habit（习惯） f prtecting them frm an early age.Wearing a sun hat r sunglasses is the best way t prtect yur eyes.
Have eye﹣friendly fd.
Yu can als prtect yur eyes by eating sme eye﹣friendly fd.（4）
Have a gd sleep.
Make sure yu have a gd sleep at night.Yu may think yu are ding nthing when yu're sleeping. （5） At night yur eyes keep cleaning ut the bad things that cme in during the day.
A.Let eyes have a gd rest.
B.There are sme bad rays frm the sun.
C.Here are sme ways abut hw t lk after yur eyes.
D.But it's the time fr yur bdy t rebuild and repair（重建和修复）.
E.Green vegetables and fish are gd t keep ur eyes healthy.
V.情景交际根据情景提示，完成下列各题
35．（2分）你想知道 Mary 更喜欢划船还是滑雪，可以这么问她：
，rwing r skating？
36．（2分）你想告诉同学饭前应该洗⼿，可以这样说：
Yu shuld .
37．（2分）路上，别人不小心踩到了你，向你道歉
.
38．（2分）你想了解朋友⻓⼤后想成为什么样的⼈，可以这么问：
？
39．（2分）你想知道朋友是否要来为你们加油，你可以这样问：
Wuld yu like ？
VI.看图写话根据每⼩题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句⼦。
40．（2分） take part in，next week
41．（2分）way，keep

42．（2分）pen，fresh
43．（2分） had better，biled
44．（2分） fall，last night
VII.短⽂填词阅读下⾯短⽂，根据语境、⾳标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填⼊一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确，形式正确，使短⽂意思完整、⾏⽂连贯。
45．（10分）There is a kind f sprt.It's different（1） racing and ball games.It isn't hard.It's（2） /ˈpɒpjələ（r）/ with ld peple in China.They ften play it t music in the park in the mrning.The music is sft（柔和的），t.Can yu guess what it is？It's Taijiquan.
Taijiquan is （3） kind f sprt.When yu practice it，yu need t mve yur arms，yur legs（4） if yu practice ften，it's gd fr yur health.
Taijiquan is als an art.Besides （除……之外） sprt，it's als like dancing.Peple play it t the sft music.It can help peple （5） /rɪˈlæks/ .Yu will enjy（6）
（yu） when yu play it.Tajiquan is ne f Chinese Natinal Intangible Cultural Heritages （⾮物质⽂化遗产）.
Taijiquan is als a kind f Wushu.Yu use yur hands t pull and push（推拉） and yu use yur legs （7） （mve）.It isn't s quick as Wushu， （8） it is als strng and pwerful （有⼒量的）.
Nw Tajiquan is nt nly famus in China，but als in ther（9）
（cuntry）.Mre and mre freign peple enjy （10） （play） Taijiquan.Why nt play Taijiquan with me nw？
VIII.书⾯表达
46．（15分）作为一名⼋年级的学生，学习任务⽇益繁重，你可能会面临一些压⼒，有时难免感到不舒服。⾯对压⼒，你该如何保持健康的体魄？请你根据所给提示写一篇短⽂。
要求：（1）必须包含所有提示信息，可适当拓展；
（2）意思清楚，表达通畅，⾏⽂连贯，书写规范；
（3）请勿在⽂中使⽤真实姓名、校名及地名；
（4）字数 80 左右 （开头结尾已给出，不计⼊总词数）
Hw t keep healthy
As a student f Grade Eight，we are busy studying.________
参考答案
Ⅰ. 听⼒ 第⼀节 听下⾯五个句⼦，从每⼩题所给的 A、B、C 三幅图中选出与句⼦内容相符的选项。（每个句⼦读两遍）
1-5【答案】略
第二节听下⾯七段对话，从每⼩题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
6-12【答案】略
第三节听下⾯短⽂，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短⽂读三遍）
13．【答案】略
II.单项选择从每⼩题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填⼊空⽩处的正确答案。
14．【答案】B
15．【答案】A
16．【答案】B
17．【答案】B
18．【答案】C
19．【答案】C
20．【答案】B
21．【答案】C
22．【答案】A
23．【答案】B
24．【答案】A
25．【答案】C
26．【答案】B
27．【答案】A
28．【答案】C
III.完形填空从每⼩题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填⼊空⽩处的正确答案。
29．【答案】BACAB ABABB
IV.阅读理解第一节阅读下⾯A、B、C、D四篇短⽂，根据短⽂内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
30．【答案】ADCAC 31．【答案】BDACB 32．【答案】DDCAA 33．【答案】DBAAA
第二节阅读下⾯短⽂，从短⽂后所给的五个选项中选出能填⼊短⽂空⽩处的最佳选项，使短⽂通顺、连贯，意思完整。
34．【答案】CABED
V.情景交际根据情景提示，完成下列各题
35．【答案】Which ne d yu prefer
36．【答案】wash hands befre meals
37．【答案】It's nthing/ Never mind/ It desn't matter
38．【答案】What d yu want t be when yu grw up
39．【答案】t cheer fr us
VI.看图写话根据每⼩题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句⼦。
40．【答案】I will take part in the sprts meeting next week.
41．【答案】Walking is a way t keep healthy.
42．【答案】She pens the windw t keep the air fresh every day.
43．【答案】She had better drink sme biled water.
44．【答案】He fell ill last night
VII.短⽂填词阅读下⾯短⽂，根据语境、⾳标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填⼊一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确，形式正确，使短⽂意思完整、⾏⽂连贯。
45．【答案】（1）frm（2）ppular（3）a （4）S（5）relax（6）yurself（7）t mve（8）but（9）cuntries（10）playing
VIII.书⾯表达
46．【答案】
Hw t keep healthy
As a student f Grade Eight，we are busy studying.Hwever，health is the mst imprtant thing fr us.
First f all，ding exercise is a gd way t keep healthy.S it is necessary t d exercise fr half an hur every day.Fr example，running and playing basketball are gd chices.Secnd，we shuld imprve healthy eating habits.Unhealthy eating habits can give us stmach prblems.Third，gd living habits are als very imprtant.We shuld pay attentin t hygiene.Fr example，be sure t wash ur hands befre meals.Staying happy can help us wrk and study better.A Schl Sprts Day
（1） is the first event.
Rita
wins the（2） .
Gerge
takes part in the（3） jump.
（4）
is the first t crss the finish line.
All the children feel（5） .
（1）
A．have
B．had
C．has
（2）
A．After
B．Befre
C．When
（3）
A．t use
B．use
C．using
（4）
A．t try
B．try
C．trying
（5）
A．health
B．healthy
C．unhappy
（6）
A．the
B．a
C．/
（7）
A．habits
B．dreams
C.suggestins
（8）
A．stp
B．spend
C．stand
（9）
A．nthing
B．anything
C．smething
（10）
A．by
B．in
C.with
Lucy is a thirteen﹣year﹣ld girl.She had a stmachache yesterday.Her mther tk her t the nearest hspital t see a dctr.The dctr thught it was nt serius and gave her.
sme pills.The fllwing are the instructins（说明） f the stmachache pills.
Instructins
Take three times a day after meals.
Dse（剂量）：
Adults （成⼈）：3 pills each time
Children （9﹣15 years ld）：2 pills each time
（4﹣8 years ld）：1 pill each time
NOT fit fr children belw the age f 4.
Ntes：1.Stre it in a cld place.
2.Use it befre July，2016.