2023-2024学年重庆市华东师范大学附属中旭科创学校八年级上学期期中英语试卷（含答案）

这是一份2023-2024学年重庆市华东师范大学附属中旭科创学校八年级上学期期中英语试卷（含答案），共18页。试卷主要包含了听力测试 第一节 听一遍，语法选择 从A，完形填空 根据短文内容，从 A，阅读理解，任务型阅读，按要求进行句型转换，每空一词，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．（1.5分）A.Gd idea.
B.Nt at all.
C.It's a gd habit.
2．（1.5分）A.Here yu are.
B.I went t Malaysia.
C.In August.
3．（1.5分）A.Yes，I d.
B.Yes，I did.
C.N，I can't.
4．（1.5分）A.Once a mnth.
B.On my phne.
C.Sprts.
5．（1.5分）A.Srry，I will be quite busy.
B.Gd luck.
C.N，I went there yesterday.
6．（1.5分）A.Interesting.
B.Funny.
C.Delicius.
第二节 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7．（1.5分）A.His family.
B.His friends.
C.His cusin.
8．（1.5分）A.She went t the muntains.
B.She visited her uncle.
C.She visited the museum.
9．（1.5分）A.Six times a week.
B.Twice a week.
C.Every week.
10．（1.5分）A.Jhn.
B.Alice.
C.Jill.
11．（1.5分）A.On the rad.
B.In the classrm.
C.In the park.
12．（1.5分）A.The yellw ne.
B.The white ne.
C.The green ne.
第三节听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
13．（3分）（1）Wh is a little taller f Nelly's tw friends？
A.Tara.
B.Claire.
C.Nelly.
（2）What des Nelly think f Tara？
A.Helpful.
B.Clever.
C.Funny.
14．（3分）（1）When did Pengpeng have a Chinese test？
A.Last Mnday.
B.Last Tuesday.
C.Last Thursday.
（2）What is Chris planning t d this Sunday？
A.G t a meeting.
B.G t the mvies.
C.G t Pengpeng's huse.
第四节 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案， 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
15．（6分）（1）Sam every mnth.
A.keeps diaries
B.des exercise
C.reads an English bk
（2）Hw ften des Sam play basketball？
A.Every afternn.
B.Once a week.
C.Twice a week.
（3）What's Sam's bad habit？
A.Eating hamburgers.
B.Getting up late.
C.Nt helping with husewrk.
（4）Hw lng des Sam watch TV after ding his hmewrk？
A.Abut 1 hur.
B.Abut 2 hurs.
C.Over 2 hurs.
二、语法选择 从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
16．（10分）Are yu an"I"persn r an "E" persn？A persnality（性格）test called MBTI is very ppular nline these days.Accrding（根据）t（1） test，there are sixteen kinds f persnalities.
I used t be very serius abut my（2） MBTI results.I wndered if their results matched（匹配）the way I saw them.My friend Diana is a"P"persn wh（3） plans accrding t the test result.But ne day I was surprised t see her making a day﹣t﹣day travel plan fr the hliday."I thught yu were a 'P' persn，"I said."（4） d I need t fllw what my persnality test tells me？"she answered.Her wrds made me（5） abut the meaning f the test.It is just fr fun，but I（6） the result t seriusly in the past.
Accrding t MBTI，peple are either"I"，meaning intrverted（内向的），fr extrverted（外向的）.But intrverted peple can be utging，as an "T"persn，I smetimes d things an utging persn wuld d.I talk（7） thers and share my thughts and feelings with them t shw I'm easy t get alng with.But in fact，I'm much（8） than I seem t be.I dn't mind（9） alne.
（10） is different.Dn't let a persnality test tell wh yu are.
三、完形填空 根据短文内容，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
17．（10分）That day，I wn my mst imprtant game and became a chess master（大师）.I wn the gld cup.
"It isn't cmpletely（完全地）（1） ，"I said，with the cup in my hand.Then I tld the stry that happened tw years ag.
A family stayed at the（2） htel as I did.When Mrs.White，the mther，learned that I culd play chess，Dan，a ten﹣year﹣ld by.
Well，as yu can guess，I wasn't happy.A player always likes his cmpetitr t play as（3）
as he des.I culd（4） a reasn t turn her dwn.But because I had nthing special t d，I said yes.We put the bard（棋盘）in the garden.Then the game began.I believed it wuldn't（5） me t lng t finish the game at first.
But I sn knew that Dan was nt just a（6） .After ten minutes，his sister came utside and began t play（7） .The by seemed t lse interest in ur game.He wuld run t his sister（8） he finished mving a piece，"Call me when yu are ready，sir
I lked at the bard，and fund that he had pushed me int the crner（角落）.But it seemed s（9） t him：a quick mve，then tennis，back t the bard，then back t his sister.
Finally，he beat me，h，in just twenty-eight minutes.
Tday I wn the first place（10） using Dan's skills.T him，f curse，it's nly ne f a hundred，winning games.
四、阅读理解
18．（3分）What percent f mney d yu spend n fd every mnth？Hw abut n ther things？Last week we did a survey in ur neighbrhd.Here are the results f Peter's and Mary's mnthly spending n each f the items（项目）.
（1）On which item des Peter spend the least mney？
A.Entertainment.
B.Husing.
C.Gasline.
D.Utilities.
（2）On which item d Peter and Mary spend the same percentage f mney？
A.Husing.
B.Insurance.
C.Savings.
D.Fd.
（3）Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE？
A.Peter takes buses r taxis while Mary drives a car.
B.Mary spends less mney n husing than n fd.
C.Mary desn't save any mney every mnth.
D.Bth Peter and Mary spend ver 10 percent f their mney n taxes.
19．（8分）I wanted t learn skills I had never picked up befre，s I tk up skating.Over the past tw weeks，I had dne better and better in skating.And I wuld like t share the sprt with my kid.But my daughter became interested in skating herself befre I had the chance t ask her t enjy the sprt with me.
This isn't my first day as a parent，and I knw she always cares abut what her friends think.She talked abut her desired skates（滑冰鞋）a few times befre.But every time she tried n a pair f her friend's skates，s she gave up.
My daughter's schl wuld hld a skating cmpetitin.It was a perfect mtivatin fr us.S I bught her a pair and we went t the park t practise.At first she was afraid，hlding my hand as she went n.Every 15 minutes r s，she'd rest，practising my wn mves."Yu're really gd，Mum，"she said.
After mre practice，we were in the skating field with all her friends.She was nt afraid any mre and excited t skate，while I was free t mve arund at high speed amng the ther slw﹣mving kids and parents.
Skating with my kid tk my mind ff my wrk.In this way，I nt nly made better use f my time but als had a wnderful family time with my daughter.I'll keep up with it.
（1）Why didn't the writer's daughter buy a pair f skates befre？
A.Because she culdn't find her desired skates.
B.Because she hardly wanted t learn t skate.
C.Because she cared abut her friends' ideas t much.
D.Because she ften brrwed her friend's skates t practice.
（2）What des the underlined wrd " mtivatin" mean in Chinese？
A.经历
B.动机
C.锻炼
D.成就
（3）Ging skating is helpful t the writer in sme ways EXCEPT（除了）that .
A.she can relax herself frm wrk
B.she can use her time in a better way
C.she can make friends with her daughter's friends
D.she can have great fun spending time with her daughter
（4）What is the best title fr the passage？
A.My Kid Fell in Lve with Skating
B.Skating with My Kid
C.Practice Makes Perfect
D.Parents' Lve
20．（8分）Sme TV shws are really ppular，including the sitcm The Big Bang Thery.If yu are a fan f sitcms，yu must be familiar with the laughter in sitcms.But d yu knw if the laughter is real？
One kind f laughter is called canned laughter.Accrding t the BBC，during the 1950s，a US sund engineer（音响师）（录制）different kinds f laughter，including giggles，laughing ut ludly and children's laughter.This was the early frm f canned laughter.
Canned laughter helps the audience（观众）f TV shws understand when t laugh.Many ppular TV dramas，like 2 Brke Girls，such as Hme with Kids and IPartment.
Canned laughter was used in many sitcms fr abut 10 years，until sme peple cmplained（抱怨）that it sunded t silly.They thught real laughter was mre believable.Sme famus sitcms，all use real laughter.
Hw d they get the real laughter？The Big Bang Thery sells tickets t the audience arund the wrld t jin their live recrdings.S all the laughter yu hear is frm the real audience.
There are als prfessinal（专业的）"laughers".They are gd at laughing ludly.They sit with the live studi audience t get everyne else t laugh at just the right mment.
（1）Hw many kinds f canned laughter did Charley Duglass recrd？
A.Tw.
B.Three.
C.Fur.
D.Five.
（2）What can we learn abut canned laughter frm this passage？
A.An American sund engineer created it.
B.It helps the audience laugh at the actrs.
C.We can't hear it in any Chinese sitcm.
D.It was still ppular in the 1970s.
（3）Which TV shw uses real laughter？
A.2 Brke Girls.
B.Hme with Kids.
C.IPartment.
D.Friends.
（4）Where can yu prbably read this passage？
A.In a magazine.
B.In a diary.
C.In a strybk.
D.In a tur guide.
21．（8分）It's the night befre a big test.After yu've spent many hurs studying，yur eyes have gtten heavy.Will yu g n studying fr the exam r g t bed instead？
Befre we talk abut this given case，let's first discuss the fllwing questins.Hw d we remember what we have learned？And what can make learning easier fr us？
When we cme acrss new knwledge fr the first time，ur brains（大脑）usually stre（存储）this infrmatin in ur shrt-term memry.Hw can we make it mve int ur lng-term memry mre quickly？One way is t expse（使接触）urselves t this knwledge again and again.In ther wrds，review yur lessns!Anther way is t cnnect（联系）this new knwledge with infrmatin we've learned befre.Either way can help ur brains learn and remember the new knwledge better.
Our brains can get tired，thugh.Take a break after keeping it busy fr an hur r s.A gd rest can help ur brain perfrm better.Fr this reasn，ging t bed early befre an exam may be mre helpful t us than burning（燃烧）the midnight il.
Of curse，studying fr an exam shuld begin much befre the"last night".Yu'd better try t spread ut the wrk ver several days r even lnger.Try t g ver what yu have learned each day and cnnect the new infrmatin with yur backgrund knwledge.Yu will find it much easier t learn!
（1）Which is NOT the right way t help us mve the new knwledge int the lng﹣term memry？
A.Reviewing as ften as pssible.
B.Ging ver what we have learned again and again.
C.Starting t study fr the exam just befre the "last night".
D.Cnnecting the new knwledge with infrmatin we've learned befre.
（2）Accrding t the passage，if we get tired when studying fr the exam，what shuld we d？
A.We shuld g t bed late.
B.We shuld g n studying.
C.We shuld stp t have a rest.
D.We shuld keep ging and never give up.
（3）What des the writer think f staying up late t study fr the exams？
A.Nt s helpful.
B.A little dangerus.
C.Quite necessary.
D.Very useful.
（4）What des the writer try t tell us？
A.N pain，n gain.
B.A gd beginning is half dne.
C.The early bird catches the wrm.
D.Dn't burn the candle at bth ends.
22．（8分）①ChatGPT is a chatbt used n the cmputer.The creatr f ChatGPT，OpenAI，annunced（公布）（升级）this week.The changes allw sme users t directly ask ChatGPT questins and get vice（语音）answers.Als（图像）and give infrmatin abut what is in them.
②When yu ask ChatGPT questins，it can speak in the way that yu feel like talking with a human.▲.It can als tell a stry t children r prvide detailed steps fr making r building smething.
③Users can chse different vices they want the chatbt t use.OpenAI wrks clsely with prfessinal vice actrs t make the talk mre realistic and persnal.
④Anther big change t ChatGPT is image recgnitin（识别）.Fr example，yu culd take a picture f what is in yur refrigeratr（冰箱），it can tell yu what dishes yu can make fr dinner and hw t ck them step by step.
⑤Anther example is that a parent might send a picture f a child's math prblem and then get advice n hw t teach the child t wrk it ut thrugh ChatGPT.There is even a way fr users t mark（标记）n the image，fr example with a circle，t get mre infrmatin r help.
⑥Nw the new upgrades can nly be used by the users f ChatGPT's Plus and Enterprise services.ChatGPT's main service，called GPT﹣3.5，is free fr all users.ChatGPT Plus csts＄20 per mnth.The Enterprise service is used by cmpanies.Other grups f users can have the new upgrades in the near future.
⑦Alng with its annuncement，OpenAI advised all its users t be careful abut the infrmatin given by ChatGPT.That's because the system is trained using massive amunt f（海量的）infrmatin，sme f which may be utdated r even false.
（1）Hw des the writer shw the new changes f ChatGPT in image recgnitin？
A.By using numbers.
B.By giving examples.
C.By sharing users' ideas.
D.By giving survey results.
（2）Which sentence can be put in the▲？
A.Besides，the chatbt can draw images
B.In fact，yu can talk with ChatGPT anywhere
C.ChatGPT is used by users f all ages
D.But the chatbt can d mre than answer questins
（3）What can we infer（推断）frm the passage？
A.Users can chse vices they want the chatbt t use.
B.The chatbt can make dinner fr yu.
C.All users can use the new upgrades f ChatGPT nw.
D.Users may get wrng infrmatin frm ChatGPT.
（4）Which f the fllwing shws the structure f this passage？
A.B.C.D.
五、口语运用 阅读下而对话，从方框内7个选项中选出5个恰当的句子完成对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
23．（10分）A：Hi，Nelly.Did yu g anywhere special n Natinal Day？
B：Yes.I went t Chengdu with my family.
A：Ww.（1）
B：Of curse!They were s cute.We watched them playing fr nearly half an hur.
A：（2）
B：Oh，yeah.I tk many phts and sme vides.（3）
A：OK，great!What else did yu d in Chengdu？
B：We als tk a walk alng Chunxi Rad.
A：Did yu buy anything there？
B：Yes.（4）
A：Why didn't yu buy anything fr yurself？
B：（5） And I didn't really see anything I liked.
六、任务型阅读
24．（9分）Last week，I asked my students t talk abut their rle mdels（榜样） in the English class.Here are sme f their reprts.
Did Zhang Guimei spend mst f her mney building a free high schl fr girls？

Wh is Mei Mei's rle mdel？

（3）What are the qualities（优良品质） f rle mdels accrding t the passage？（at least 2 pints）
（4）D yu think it's imprtant fr yu t have a rle mdel？Why r why nt？

七、按要求进行句型转换，每空一词
25．（2分）Nelly did smething wnderful at the Old Peple's Hme last weekend.（改为一般疑问句）
Nelly anything wnderful at the Old Peple's Hme last weekend？
26．（2分）Tny helps his mm d husewrk every day at hme.（对划线部分提问）
des Tny help his mm d husewrk at hme？
27．（2分）Judy is nt as hard﹣wrking as Mlly in drawing.（改为同义句）
Mlly is than Judy in drawing.
28．（2分）孩子们应该学会和别人分享玩具。（完成译句）
Kids shuld learn t their tys thers.
29．（2分）对于我们来说，好好学习英语是非常重要的。 （完成译句）
It's us t study English hard.
八、短文填空 根据下面短文内容以及首字母提示，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
30．（16分）"Mm，my phne isn't gd enugh t play the new games.""Dad，my best friend Li Lei's cmputer is better than mine."Wang Hua，is always cmplaining（抱怨） t his parents.
"When I was yung，there weren't any smart phnes r cmputers.And I gt a bike after I （1） t cllege（大学）.It was a gift frm yur grandfather （2） my 18th birthday."His dad ften said t him like this.
S is it really true that peple live a better life nw （3） in the past？The answer is yes.But it als brings sme （4） .It changes（改变） the way peple cmmunicate（交流） with each ther.They ften stay at hme and teenagers aren't as （5）
as they were in the past because they dn't spend much time n exercise.They use the Internet and watch live streams（直播） in their free time.（6） they still talk nline with their friends，they have little time t meet each ther.
What can parents d t slve these prblems？Here's sme advice（建议） frm Mr.Chen，a great teacher in ur schl.
First，parents shuld keep their children away frm cmputers and smart phnes.They can help their children t （7）h mre clrful life，such as ging t the muntains and ging camping.
Secnd，parents shuld make sme rules n their （8） use f the Internet，fr example，they can't use it n weekdays and can nly use it t study n weekends in a limited（限制的）time.
Third，parents can read bks with their children after they finish their hmewrk.
Only by ding these can children really have a better life at hme and at schl.
九、书面表达
31．（20分）Jhn是一个来自美国的初中生，他热爱旅行，还是一位不折不扣的"中国通"。最近，他通过浏览"小红书"（Little Red Bk），爱上了重庆这座城市，并想前往旅行。于是，他发布了一条状态：Can anyne frm Chngqing intrduce the best things in Chngqing t me？I really want t travel there.恰巧会英文的你，刷到了他的这则状态。作为当地人，你非常乐意向他介绍你的家乡重庆，并最终决定用私信的方式回复他。
参考要点：
1）介绍2﹣3个你认为重庆最棒的方面，比如：the best place，the best fd，the best schl…
2）分享你的理由。
3）……
要求：
1）80﹣100词，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数；
2）不出现本人的真实姓名和学校信息；
3）表达准确，逻辑清晰，卷面整洁。
Dear Jhn，
As a lcal（当地人），let me intrduce yu sme best things in Chngqing.Hpe my ideas can be helpful fr yu.
A new "friend" frm Chngqing
参考答案
一、听力测试 第一节 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1-6【答案】略
第二节 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7-12【答案】略
第三节听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
13-14【答案】略
第四节 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案， 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
15．【答案】略
二、语法选择 从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
16．【答案】CCCAA BCBAB
三、完形填空 根据短文内容，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
17．【答案】ABCCC BDABA
四、阅读理解
18．【答案】CBD
19．【答案】CBCB
20．【答案】BADA
21．【答案】CCAD
22．【答案】 BDDC
五、口语运用 阅读下而对话，从方框内7个选项中选出5个恰当的句子完成对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
23．【答案】（1）F（2）A（3）E（4）B（5）C
六、任务型阅读
24．【答案】（1）Yes，she did.
（2）Her grandma.
（3）N matter hw difficult it was，never gave up.Have great lve fr life.
（4）Yes，I d.Because my rle mdel desn't give up easily and keep trying I want t learn frm him.
七、按要求进行句型转换，每空一词
25．【答案】Did；d 26．【答案】Hw ften
27．【答案】mre；hard﹣wrking 28．【答案】share；with。
29．【答案】imprtant fr
八、短文填空 根据下面短文内容以及首字母提示，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
30．【答案】（1）went（2）n（3）than（4）questins（5）healthy（6）But（7）have（8）children's
九、书面表达
31．【答案】
Dear Jhn，
As a lcal，let me intrduce yu sme best things in Chngqing.Hpe my ideas can be helpful fr yu.
Chngqing is a charming city.With the develpment f Chngqing，mre and mre peple cme t visit it.Chngqing has many beautiful scenic spts，such as Chatianmen prt，Ciqiku and Geleshan.It is famus fr its night﹣scenery.Yu can visit the three Grky cities in the city by bat.Yu can easily take buses，taxis and light rail t any place yu want t g.Chngqing peple are very friendly.N matter what difficulties yu encunter，they are very friendly t visitrs.They are always willing t help yu withut any reward.Steaming ht pt is Chngqing Peple's favurite fd.Everyne wh cmes t Chngqing will taste delicius dishes.They like it very much and want t try it again.Chngqing ndles are als very ppular with mst peple in Chngqing.They are delicius.Mrever，the weather in Chngqing is very bad in different seasns.It's ht in summer and cld in winter.
Chngqing is a gd place fr vacatin.Welcme t Chngqing.
A new "friend" frm Chngqing（1）A.a
B.an
C.the
（2）A.friend's
B.friends
C.friends'
（3）A.never
B.usually
C.always
（4）A.Why
B.Wh
C.Hw
（5）A.think
B.thught
C.t think
（6）A.take
B.tk
C.am taking
（7）A.abut
B.fr
C.with
（8）A.quiet
B.quieter
C.quietest
（9）A.being
B.t be
C.be
（10）A.Nbdy
B.Everyne
C.Smene
（1）A.mine
B.yurs
C.its
D.his
（2）A.crwded
B.same
C.cheap
D.nisy
（3）A.clearly
B.hardly
C.well
D.hard
（4）A.find ut
B.bring ut
C.cme up
D.make up
（5）A.give
B.expect
C.take
D.spend
（6）A.listener
B.learner
C.trader
D.perfrmer
（7）A.games
B.vlleyball
C.chess
D.tennis
（8）A.after
B.befre
C.althugh
D.because
（9）A.full
B.easy
C.bring
D.enjyable
（10）A.with
B.like
C.t
D.by
Peter's mnthly spending
Mary's mnthly spending
A.Did yu take any phts？
B I bught smething fr my grandparents.
C Because the things there were a little expensive.
D.I didn't buy anything.
E.Why nt cme t my hme t have a lk this weekend？
F.Did yu see pandas？
G.I saw nthing I liked.
Li Jian：My rle mdel is Zhang Guimei，the headmaster f Huaping High Schl fr Girls in Lijiang，Yunnan.She spent mst f her mney n her students and built a free high schl fr girls.She has been staying in pr areas fr mre than 40 years t help ver 1.600 students t get educatin（教育）（志愿者）wrk.I want t be a teacher like her when I grw up.
Mei Mei：I lve my grandma and she is als my rle mdel.She wrked hard at her jb when she was yung.Nw she is eighty﹣eight years ld but she is still yung at heart.Every early mrning she plays badmintn with my grandpa in the park and she als spends time ding sme vlunteer wrk.She ften tells me smething gd in life t make me happy.She helps me t understand that peple wn't be ld if they still have great lve fr life.
Zhu Ning：I like Yuan Lngping，the Father f Hybrid Rice（杂交水稻）.He spent his whle life wrking hard t grw better rice.By ding this（无论） hw difficult it was，he never gave up.He is a great scientist.S he is my rle mdel.
Lin Feng：I saw the rise f sme new Chinese sprts stars at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.Many yung players challenged（挑战） themselves and shwed lve fr their sprts，such as Su Yiming and Eileen Gu.They dn't give up easily and keep trying when they are faced with（面对），which makes them rle mdels fr many yung peple like me.I want t learn frm them.