2022年江苏省扬州市仪征市中考第二次模拟考试英语试卷(word版无答案)
展开考试时间:100分钟 满分:120分
一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)
1.Assaying ges,“A her is knwn in the time f misfrtune(不幸).”Zhng Nanshan is her like this.
A.the;aB.a;theC.a;aD.the;the
2.---Listen! Tmbe listening t the music while ding his hmewrk.
---Let's g upstairs t remind him t turn it ff.
A.shuldB.mayC.willD.must
3.--Which f these tw shirts will yu take?
---I'll take ,t give me a change smetimes.
A.allB.nneC.bthD.neither
4.Yangzhu is a greener city nw because mre and mre treesevery spring.
A.were plantedB.are plantedC.will be plantedD.have planted
5.---What a terrible experience I had just nw. ,
-- - , yu are safe nw. That's the main thing.
A.AnywayB.ExactlyC.OtherwiseD.Mrever
6.-Is ur Wechat accunt safe? -Yes,nbdy can use itthey have the passwrd(密码).
A.ifB.whenC.unlessD.since
7.---Hw d yu find the price nw?
---As arule,prices fllw needs.
A.privateB.generalC.centralD.difficult
8. ways t get n well with yur classmates, r yu will make yurself lnely.
A.FundB.T findC.FindingD.Find
9.With thef the washing machine,peple have had mre free time t relax.
A.inventinB.situatinC.cnditinD.traditin
10.Pleasethe call t the sales department if the custmer rings up fr me again.
A.run thrughB.lk thrughC.g thrughD.put thrugh
11.---Can yu say smething abut the Slender West Lake?
---It is the greatest place f interestall the peple in Yangzhu are prud f.
A.whichB.whmC.whD.that
12.---Hw much shuld I pay fr the bks?
---$100 willall yu want t have.
A.cverB.useC.cstD.spend
13.---Culd yu tell me?
---Certainly,and the earlier, the cheaper.
A.hw lng it will take t get t Paris
B.ifI can bk a direct flight t Paris nline
C.where I can buy a ticket fr the direct flight t Paris
D.when I can buy a ticket t Paris withut my passprt
14.---Here we are in India. S why nt try n the Saris, dear?
---OK.
A. One tree can't make a frestB. Better late than never
C.When in Rme, d as the Rmans dD. Many hands make light wrk
15.---Wuld yu please spare me a few minutes?
-- I still have sme questins abut the agreement.
A.It's a pleasureB.Of curseC.Never mindD.Help yurself,please
二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
Everyne back hme tld me that ne f the nicest things abut cllege is the peple yu meet. They all prmised me that I 16 friendships that culd last a lifetime. I always smiled and agreed. Actually,I really didn't_17 befre I left fr cllege.
I lived in the drm(宿舍) where six guys lived in tw small cnnecting rms. All my rmmates seemed t be gd guys,18 I didn't really try t get t knw them.
I was always rather quiet and never able t make friends 19 .I always frgt names after I talked with peple. When we 20 again and they called ut my name,I replied with an 21 wave and a weak hell. This was 22 things went fr the first mnth r s. After a while,things started t 23_.A cuple f my rmmates tried and kept me talking.Sn,these tw rmmates and I started becming quite 24.We began ging t the self-service restaurant tgether,exercising tgether,and meeting in the library t 25 .
One night my rmmates invited me t listen t a rmmate's practice with ne f ur cllege chir(合唱团).They drve me acrss schl where my rmmate was t 26.
It s happened that this was my birthday, but I kept quiet abut it. S yu culd imagine my 27 when we entered the hall and the 120-member chir began t sing “Happy Birthday" t me.28 at the drm, my friends held a small party fr me and ended with a card and cake.
I was cmpletely29,and I felt prud t be able t call them friends. It was then that I realized that cllege meant mre than30yu received in the end-It's an educatin in bth life and peple.
B.fllwedC.beyedD.intrduced
B.missC.careD.tuch
B.rC.becauseD.but
B.easilyC.wrnglyD.carefully
B.livedC.metD.planned
B.uncmfrtableC.uncmmnD.unppular
B.whyC.whereD.when
B.passC.reviewD.change
B.stressedC.bredD.clse
B.playC.studyD.kick
B.perfrmC.preventD.prvide
B.dislikeC.awardD.sadness
B.DwnC.BackD.Out
B.afraidC.sureD.free
B.adviceC.businessD.knwledge
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小2分,计30分)
A
S much f a healthy life is abut frming gd habits. Fr peple in many Eurpean cuntries, healthy fd,regular exercise and taking time t relax are part f their daily rutines.Here are the tp three healthiest cuntries in Blmingberg's list this year.
31.Spanish peple stay utside fr hurs until late night because they
A.talk happilyB.eat a lt
C.have a glass f wineD.travel t much
32.Which f the fllwing is NOT the reasn fr Icelanders' lng lives?
A.Ht springs.B.They eat healthily.
C.They keep getting tgetherD.They travel t much.
33.What d peple in Spain, Italy and Iceland d in cmmn?
A.Travel arund.B.Drink wines with their friends.
C.Spend time sitting arund.D.Eat healthy fd and take time t relax.
B
Later in the summer, Tm decided t g digging fr buried(埋藏)treasure.He fund Huck and tld him all abut the places that rbbers hid their treasure and a treasure map.
One day,they decided they wuld start digging under a dead tree near the haunted huse.They talked abut what they wuld d with their treasure. Huck said he wuld spend his s his father culdn't get any f it. They dug fr a while, and then gave up and tried anther place.There's n treasure there, either. Tm realized they shuld return at midnight t dig again. As a result, the bys failed t find treasure that night.Finally they bth agreed that the next day they wuld dig in the haunted huse,and Huck believed they were taking chances t get treasure if they did.
They met again with their tls and went t the haunted huse. They explred the dwnstairs, as they gt ready t leave,they heard tw men cming t the dr f the huse.Scared,the bys hid themselves upstairs t see wh they were. They recgnized ne man. It was Injun Je! The unknwn man was saying smething dangerus. Tm and Huck were scared t death, s they stayed quiet. The men were talking abut sme “wrk” that the unknwn man believed t be t dangerus. Tm and Huck culdn't believe they were watching real rbbers bury treasure! It included thusands f dllars in gld and treasure.
The men wanted t bury all their treasure again when Injun Je started wndering why there were sme tls in the huse. Surely smene was there, he decided t hide the mney smewhere else. He then started lking arund the huse fr the wners f the tls. He was almst up the stairs when the bad wd brke and he fell dwn.Then the bys walked hme quickly.
---Taken frm The Adventures f Tm Sawyer
34.The underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 2 may mean
A.the treasureB.a treasure mapC.a dead treeD.the haunted huse
35.Which is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.The rbbers dug under a dead tree.
B.The rbbers fund the wners f the tls.
C.The tw bys gt the treasure successfully.
D.The tw bys escaped frm the haunted huse.
36.Frm Paragraph 3,we can knw that
A.the bys saw tw men leaving the dr f the huse
B.the bys hid themselves upstairs t get the treasure
C.the tw rbbers planned t d smething dangerus
D.the tw rbbers stayed quiet because they were scared
37.Which f the fllwing wrds best describes the tw bys' feeling in the last paragraph?
A.Afraid.B.Sad.C.Curius.D.Bred.
C
What is a her? We may think f the fictinal characters with super pwers r great peple wh can influence wrld events. Nw,as the natin cntinues its all-ut effrts t fight against the nvel crnavirus pneumnia(新冠肺炎),medical wrkers have becme heres in the eyes f the public.
As f Feb 19,a ttal f 32,000 medical wrkers utside Hubei prvince have been wrking t treat patients arund the center f the utbreak.
Zhang Dingyu, the president f Wuhan Jinyintan Hspital, is ne f these heres,since the hspital received the first seven patients in December, Zhang has been s busy that he barely gets any sleep.Even suffering frm amytrphic lateral sclersis(肌萎缩侧索硬化),the 56-year-ld dctr is ding his best t quicken his pace t save precius time fr infected patients.
“I have t run,racing against time t save mre patients frm the deadly disease, because I dn't have much time left in my life,” Zhang tld Xinhua News Agency.
With the duty f saving lives,many medical prfessinals like Zhang have been wrking lng hurs fr days,despite their fear and wrries.
Lu Jingjing frm Wuhan Children's Hspital als wrks at a temprary mbile hspital. She des nt let her parents knw that she is nw wrking with nvel crnavirus-infected patients.
When her parents ask fr a vide chat, Lu says she is wrking and lets her husband and children chat with them instead.
“It's dangerus but we shuld win the battle with the virus as sn as pssible, s that medical wrkers and patients can g back hme,” she tld China Daily.
Everyne has fear, especially when it cmes t deadly diseases. But fr medical wrkers,saving lives cmes first and is enugh fr them t be brave and stay n the frnt. They may lk like rdinary peple in daily life, but in these extrardinary(不同寻常的)times,they are heres.
38.What d we learn frm Zhang Dingyu's wrds?
A.He hpes t live fr a lnger time.
B.He wuld like t have enugh sleep.
C.He wants t help as many patients as pssible.
D.He feels srry fr himself because f his illness.
39.Why desn't Lu Jingjing answer her parents' vide calls?
A. She is t busy and has n time fr vide chats.
B.She desn't want her parents t wrry abut her.
C. It's nt allwed t make a vide call frm the hspital.
D.There is n netwrk signal at the temprary mbile hspital.
40.The best title f the passage can be
A.A terrible diseaseB.A patient dctrC.A beautiful girlD.A true her
41.Yu may find this passage in a
A.newspaperB.dictinaryC.guidebkD.nvel
D
Accrding t a survey,U.S. custmers care abut their persnal infrmatin and identities(身份) during the hliday seasn. But the survey shws these wrries wn't affect hw they shp. On the days f deals(交易日)-nline and in stres-create even mre pprtunities t steal custmers' infrmatin. Here are sme simple tips t prtect yur persnal data.
Be aware f yur surrundings. 43 percent f identity theft cmes frm a stlen wallet,checkbk, credit card,r ther physical dcument. While hliday shpping, keep an eye n yur things and stay aware f what's ging n arund yu.
Be careful with thse public, unsafe cffee shp Wi-Fi netwrks. If yu use an unsafe netwrk, ther users n the netwrk can see what yu see and what yu send. They culd break int yur cnversatin and lg in as yu.New hacking tls available fr free nline make this easy, even fr users with limited technical knw-hw.
Think carefully abut prviding yur infrmatin. Mbile shpping apps are cnvenient, but they can stre yur name, address, phne number, email details. Lk fr apps that are clear abut hw they keep yur data safe. Never prvide infrmatin tied t yur identity, like yur bank accunt number, t smene annuncing t be frm a gvernment business.
And, as all custmer prtectin guides will tell yu,dn't send cash(现金). Is smene asking yu t send mney immediately fr a deal that seems t gd t be true, r saying yu qualify fr a gvernment supprt but need t send them a cash fee t receive it? Dn't buy it. Scammers will ask yu t pay in ways that let them get cash fast-and make it rather difficult fr yu t get yur mney back.
42.What did the survey shw in Paragraph 1?
are afraid f shpping.
' infrmatin is stlen every day.
care abut their persnal infrmatin.
usually shp nline instead f in stres.
43.Where des identity theft smetimes cme frm?
A.Yur nameB.Yur credit cardC.Yur emailD.Yur phne number
44.The underlined wrd “Scammers” in the last paragraph may mean_
A.受害者B.目击者C.抢劫犯D.诈骗犯
45. In rder t prtect ur persnal data, we'd better
A.use cffee shp Wi-Fi netwrks if pssible
B.take ntice f yur surrundings while shpping
C.prvide yur infrmatin while mbile shpping
D.send cash t the gvernment business if yu are asked t
四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)(每空一词)
46.Readcarefully befre yu d DIY.(指示)
47.The Spring Festival is ne f urfestivals.(传统的)
48.I've neverthe decisin t wrk in West China.(后悔)
49.The weather reprt says there will be haze n.(星期四)
50.Spring is cming and the temperature will risezer.(在···上面)
51.Culd yu tell me hw t make the tmat sup much.(tasty)
52.Dick decided t lseby eating less and ding mre exercise.(weigh)
53.Hwyu will find it t use the mbile phne if yu read the functin!(easy)
54.The three students Miss White paid attentin tgreat prgress at last.(make)
55.I think there is little chance that rbts will take the place fin the future.(human)
五、阅读表达(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
Have yu tuched a cute dg recently? If that dg tuches yu with its nse, yu may find hw wet and cld it is. If dgs are s warm and fluffy(毛茸茸的),then why are their nses s cld?
Befre, peple thught that dgs had cld nses t help them cntrl their bdy temperature. But, a new study has shwn sme interesting findings abut dgs' nses. The study finds that when the air temperature is 30°℃,the tip f a dg's nse is abut five degrees cler than the air. But why is this?
The researchers believe that the tip f a dg's nse has a special sensry functin(探测功能).S, they d an experiment t test it. The study shws that dgs can find weak heat surces-like a small animal-with their nses frm 1.5 meters away.
The research team studies three dgs named Charlie, Delfi and Kevin.Fr the experiment,the dgs have t tell the difference between tw bjects.The tw bjects are heated t different temperatures. Amazingly,all three dgs are able t sense the temperature difference between bth bjects.
The study als finds that the heat frm the bjects in the experiment is t weak t be felt by human hands,even at very shrt distances. The dgs are able t sense these heated bjects frm a distance, but humans are nly able t feel the warmth f the bject if they tuch it.
T knw mre abut it,the research team als studies the brain activity f 13 dgs. When a warm bject is put near their nses, there is an increase in brain activity.
根据短文内容回答问题(每小题答案不超过10个单词)。
56.Hw many degrees is the tip f a dg's nse when the air temperature is 30℃?
57.Which is the strnger t sense the temperature, the human hands r the dgs?
58. What's the special sensry functin in the tip f a dg's nse?
59.Hw d the humans feel the heat f the bjects?
60.What happens t the dgs when they sense heat frm a warm bject?
六、缺词填空(共10空;每空1分,计10分)(每空一词)
Every mrning, the yung fisherman went ut n the sea. He threw his net int the water. When the wind blew frm the land, he h 61caught many fish. But when the wind blew frm the sea, he caught lts f fish and sld t62at the market.
One evening the Fisherman's net was very h63He thught, “Are all the fish in the sea in my net? Or is there a mnster in my net?” He pulled and pulled his net .Finally, he s 64in pulling his net ut f the sea. There were n fish r mnsters in his net. B 65there was a little Mermaid and she was sleeping. The Mermaid's hair was glden. Her bdy was white. Her tail was silver and pearl. Her ears were like sea-shells. Her b66made the Fisherman very happy. He tk the Mermaid in his arms, she wke up when he tuched her.
“Please free me," the Mermaid cried. “I am the nly daughter f the King. My father is ld and alne.”“I67yu make me a prmise,” said the Fisherman. “I can free yu. But please cme when I call yu. Yu can sing t me and t the fish. Then my net can always be f68with fish.”
“I prmise,” cried the Mermaid. The fisherman pened his arms and freed the frightened Mermaid. she swam dwn u69the water.
Every evening the Fisherman went ut n the sea. Every time he called the Mermaid, she wuld appear and s70t him. The Mermaid sang a beautiful sng. She sang and sang. All the fish came frm the bttm f the sea. His nets and bat were full f fish. Then the Mermaid stpped singing. She smiled at the Fisherman and she swam back under the sea.
---Taken frm The Fisherman and His Sul
七、书面表达(计30分)
A.句子翻译(共5小题:每小题2分,计10分)
71.据说下周将有一场网球比赛。
72.他习惯和朋友们通过电子邮件来交流。
73.扬州如此之美,以致许多游客不停地拍照。
74.这些青少年们已经意识到与他人紧密合作的重要性。
75.为了保持健康,这位著名的工程师别无选择只能戒烟。
B.写作(计20分)
新年是中国的传统节日。人们常常通过吃团圆饭、看春晚等活动来庆祝它。请以“The SpringFestival”为题,根据以下问题提示,写一篇英语短文。
问题提示:
1.What is the Spring Festival?(tw pints)
2.What d peple usually d during the Spring Festival?(three pints)
3.Hw d yu feel during the Spring Festival?(tw pints)
要求:
1)表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯,词数100词左右
2)必须包括所有要点,结构合理,字迹工整,并适当发挥;
3)不要出现学校和学生的真实姓名。
The Spring Festival
Spain
As the wrld's healthiest natin in the 2019 Healthiest Cuntry Index,peple in Spain have a“Mediterranean diet”.It includes seafd, nuts and vegetables.
Hwever, the healthiest thing abut Spain is nt the fd,but rather the relaxed way that peple enjy it.While eating ut,they may stay t talk,keep getting tgether,and perhaps share a glass f wine. If the cnversatin gets gd, they'll stay fr hurs until late night.
Italy
Like Spain,Italy's typical(典型的)eating diet als plays a huge rle in the cuntry’s health. Besides eating, Italians typically walk r cycle t their schls and ffices.Usually,they spend less time sitting arund than peple in ther cuntries.
Iceland
Iceland is ne f the healthiest cuntries in the wrld.Fr example, they live very lng lives. When it cmes t eating,Icelanders keep things simple: lts f fresh dishes made up f seafd and dairy(奶制品)frm grass-fed cws.This diet reduces the risks f sme serius diseases.
Maybe the mst imprtant is that ht springs (温泉)prvide Icelanders with a relaxing place. Besides, they travel t much.
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