2022年山东省临沂市沂南县中考一模英语试题(无答案;含听力材料)
展开一、听力测试(共20小题.计20分)
(一)听句子,选择与句子内容相对应的图片,每个句子读两遍。
A B C D E F
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
(二)听对话和问题,根据所听内容,选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。)
6. A. G hiking.B. G swimming.C. G camping.
7. A. Miss Smith's.B. Mrs Smith's.C. Linda's.
8. A. By reading the textbkB. By wrking with friends
C. By watching mvies
9. A. At 7:50.B. At 8:00.C. At 8:10.
10. A. England.B. France.C. Japan.
(三)Listen and tell True r False(听短文,根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的用“A”表示,不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前,你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。)
11. Sara lst her hands because f an accident.
12. Sara was taught and treated like a cmmn persn by an American cuple.
13. Sara practiced writing with her feet.
14. Sara wn the first prize in the Chinese writing cmpetitin.
15. Sara wanted t encurage the disabled Chinese persns t be successful in life.
(四)Listen and fill in the blanks.(听对话,根据对话内容完成下列句子,每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前,你们将有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。)请考生们先把答案写在试题空格处,检查无误后再抄写在答题卡第(四)题上。
16. Hw ld is Judy?
She is years ld.
17. Why didn't Nick g t the party?
Because he had a last Saturday afternn.
18. Hw was the party?
It was
19. Where are they ging this weekend?
They are ging t visit the
20. When are they ging t meet?
They're ging t meet
16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
二、完形填空(共8小题,计8分)根据短文内容,从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空,使短文意思完整。第一个方框供21--24小题选用,第二个方框供25-28小题选用。每个选项只用一次,每框有一项剩余。
Eileen Gu,a Chinese skier(滑雪运动员),has already wn tw glds and ne silver fr China at the 2022 Winter Olympic Games.
Gu was brn t have an American father and a Chinese mther. The teenager, (21) has always been prud f her Chinese rts(根). She speaks Chinese well and calls(22) a "Beijing girl." Gu started skiing when she was nly three.She gt her first win at the age f nine when she lived in the United States (23) an American.(24) encurage tens f millins f Chinese teenagers t lve skiing, the girl jined Team China and changed her natinality(国籍).
In August,2019,Gu(25) the Australian New Zealand Cup. The teenage skier wn tw glds. Her fans cngratulated her(26) . Peple called her a "genius(天才)skier."
Gu als des well in her schlwrk. She has passed the entrance (进入)examinatin f Stanfrd University. She is nt nly talented but als hard-wrking. She is brave enugh t face all the(27) She never gives up and always tries her best t achieve her dream. S she becmes a (28) girl. She is really wrth learning.
三、阅读理解(共12小题,计24分)
A)根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。(共4小题,计8分)
Once there were many thusands f Gurma Desert(沙漠)elephants in Mali, a cuntry in West Africa. Nw, there are fewer than fur hundred.
Why did the number f the elephants drp s quickly? On the ne hand, the elephants' main lake, their nly water surce (来源),dried up. On the ther hand, the land which the elephants lived n was verused by humans.
T prtect the elephants' living envirnment, the Mali Elephant Prject(MEP) was started in 2007.MEP met with lcal peple and helped them make rules f using land and water. As a result, the situatin became better and there was mre fd, frest and grassland.
Hwever, frm 2012 t 2016,paching(偷猎)and illegal trade in the elephants increased rapidly. Eighty-three elephants were lst in 2015, and anther fifty-ne elephants were killed in 2016. “If this situatin ges n, all the Gurma elephants will be killed by 2020,” said a member f MEP.
Luckily, the vice f MEP was heard. Mre rganizatins(组织)have jined tgether t educate the lcal peple that trading elephants is against the law. Elephant paching has drpped t a very lw level. The lcal peple have learned t live peacefully with the elephants, ne f the wildlife treasures in the wrld.
29. MEP was started t
A. stp the main lake frm drying up
B. discver water surce fr elephants
C. prtect the elephants' living envirnment
30. What des the wrd "illegal" in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese?
A.公平的B.非法的C.亏损的
31. We can learn frm the last paragraph that
A. there is much less elephant paching nw
B. the number f rganizatins has drpped
C. the whle wrld live peacefully with elephants
32. This passage is mainly abut
A. the rules f using land and water
B. the educatin f the lcal peple
C. The situatin and prtectin f Gurma Desert elephants
B)根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。(共4小题,计8分)
In the 13th century, Marc Pl, the wrld knwn Italian traveler, saw many wnderful things in China. One f the things he discvered was mney made f paper.
Peple in the West did nt have such kind f mney until the 15th century. Hwever, the Chinese began t use it in the 7th century.
Paper was invented by a Chinese man called Cai Lun almst 2,000 years ag. But it was nt made in Eurpe until the year 1100.Fur hundred years later, a German discvered that he culd make the best paper frm trees. After that cuntries rich in frests, such as Canada, Sweden, America, Finland became the mst imprtant nes in paper making.
Paper can be used in many ways. The cmmn uses include newspapers, magazines and bks. But d yu knw that paper can be used fr keeping warm? In Finland, the farmers wear paper bts t keep their feet warm in the snw. And even huses can be insulated(使绝缘)frm heat r cld with paper.
Hwever, we have t understand that paper still cmes frm trees nw. If we keep n wasting s much paper, there will nt be any trees left n the earth sme day in the near future. Every day peple thrw away abut 2,800 tns f paper in ur city. It takes 17 trees t make ne tn f paper. This means that we are cutting dwn nearly 48,000 trees every day. The fact is that it takes mre than 10 years fr a tree t grw.
S we must start saving paper right nw. We can use bth sides f every piece f paper. We can make useful things ut f used paper. We can use china cups instead f paper nes. When shpping, we can use fewer paper bags and reuse them if we have sme.
In shrt, we shuld keep a balance(平衡)between using paper and prtecting trees, and d it nw befre it is t late.
33. Paper mney was used in China
A. in the 7th centuryB. until the 15th century
C. in the 13th century
34. Cuntries like Canada became the mst imprtant nes in paper making because
A. they were rich cuntries
B. they were large cuntries
C. they had lts f frests
35. Which is nt true accrding t the passage?
A. Eurpeans didn't use paper until the year 1100.
B. Paper is nly used fr keeping warm in Finland.
C. Wasting mre paper means cutting dwn mre trees.
36. The passage mainly wants t tell us
A. the inventin f paper
B. the use f paper
C. the imprtance f saving paper
C)根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项,使短文内容通顺完整,有一项多余。(共4小题,计8分)
Lng lng ag, there was a crwd f antelpes(羚羊)in the frest.(37) He was admired by everyne because he taught the yung the tricks and strategies f surviva1(生存策略).
One day, his yunger sister brught her sn t him and asked him t teach what was imprtant t antelpes. She said, "Dear brther, this is my sn, Dick. Please teach him the tricks and strategies f survival. "The teacher said t Dick," Yu can cme at this time tmrrw fr yur first lessn."
At first, Dick came t have lessns n time every day. (38) s he began t be absent frm classes. Hwever, he didn't realize hw dangerus it culd be fr a yung antelpe wh learned nthing but games.
Unluckily, ne day the yung antelpe stepped in a trap(陷阱). (39) She went t her brther and asked him, "My brther, hw is my sn? Have yu taught him the tricks and strategies f survival?" The teacher replied, My dear sister, I tried my best t teach him, but yur sn did nt want t learn the tricks and strategies f survival. He was absent frm classes. Hw culd I teach him?"
At this time, they heard that Dick was caught in a trap. They hurried t rescue(营救) him befre it was t late. (40)
If the yung antelpe had kept learning carefully all the time, he wuldn't have been caught.
四、词形转换(共8小题,计8分) 根据句意用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,每空限填一词。
41. My aunt lives n the (twenty)flr.
42. Tm did (bad) than any ther by in his class in the exam.
43. I dreamed t be a (science)when I was a child.
44. The red sweater isn't Linda's. (she)is at hme.
45. There are many (sheep)eating grass n the hill.
46. I am angry and (agree)t g t the mvie with Bb.
47. Sme students chse (Russia)as their freign language.
48. My father has been wrking t hard (recent).
41. 42. 43.
44. 45. 46.
47. 48.
五、动词应用(共7小题,计7分) 根据短文内容,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
He(49) (cme)frm a small village far frm any big twn. He is the sn f a farmer. He is Wu Yulu, an rdinary(普通的)inventr frm a village. Even when he was a child, he(50) (take)a great interest in rbts. He made his first mini-electrical machine at the age f 8.He wrked n rbts all day. Lcal villagers thught Wu Yulu was crazy. Hwever, he never gave up his dream. He spent mst f his time n rbts and didn't care abut farming.
S far, he(51) (make)mre than thirty rbts with different functins (功能).Sme can clean, sme can wash the dishes, and thers(52) (pur) water r serve fd.
"I will never stp(53) (make)rbts and I'm glad that I have kept n," said Wu Yulu. "In 2009, I (54) (invite)t an exhibitin (展览)in Shijiazhuang, the capital f Hebei Prvince, with my rbts. I was prud that my rbts were n shw alng with Shenzhu VII."
Influenced by Wu Yulu, his sn Wu Wangyang lves rbts, t. The man is a cllege student, majring in science design(设计), and always helps his father make rbts. In the future, he and his father Wu Yulu(55) (invent) mre useful rbts.
49. 50. 51. 52. 53.
54. 55.
六、阅读表达(共5小题,计10分)
In Britain, Bxing Day is usually celebrated n December 26th, which is the fllwing day after Christmas Day. Hwever, strictly speaking, Bxing Day is the first weekday after Christmas. Like Christmas Day, Bxing Day is a public hliday. This means it's a nn-wrking day in the whle f Britain. When Bxing Day falls n a Saturday r Sunday, the fllwing Mnday is the public hliday.
The exact rigin(起源)f the hliday is unclear. One f the thughts is that during the Middle Ages, when great sailing(航行的)ships were setting ff t discver new land, a Christmas Bx was placed by a priest(神父)n each ship. Thse sailrs(水手)wh wanted t make sure f a safe return wuld drp mney int the bx. It was sealed(封牢) up and kept n bard until the ship came hme safely. Then the bx was handed ver t the priest in the exchange fr the saying f a Mass f thanks fr the success f the sailing. The priest wuldn't pen it t share the cntents(容纳物)with the pr until Christmas.
One mre thught is abut the "Alms(救济,施舍)Bx" placed in every church n Christmas Day. Wrshipers(做礼拜的人)put gifts fr the pr int it. These bxes were always pened the day after Christmas, that is why that day became knwn as Bxing Day. Tday, t keep the traditinal spirit f Bxing Day alive, peple still dnate(捐献)their time, services and mney t help the peple in need.
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答下列问题。
56. When is Bxing Day?
57. What's the meaning f public hliday?
58. Wh placed a Christmas Bx n each ship?
59. Why did sailrs drp mney int the Christmas Bx?
60. Hw d peple tday d t keep the traditinal spirit f Bxing Day alive?
七、补全对话(共4小题,计8分) 根据对话内容,在空白处填入适当的句子,使对话意思完整。
A: What beautiful pictures, Jack!
B: N, they're nt pictures.(61)
A: Stamps? I've never seen them befre. (62) ?
B: They are used fr psting letters.
A: Ww! There are s many stamps.(63) ?
B: I've gt mre than 700 f them.
A: S yu're really a stamp lver.
B: Yeah, and I want t be a stamp designer(设计师).
A:(64) ?
B: I'm ging t study art really hard and g t an art cllege.
A: I hpe yur dream can cme true.
B: Thank yu.
61.
62.
63.
64.
八、书面表达(计15分)
疫情当下,我们应当了解病情,积极预防保持身体健康。请根据提示谈谈你了解的新冠肺炎的症状及预防的建议。开头已给出。
提示:
1. What healthy prblems may the peple have if they get infected(感染)with the virus(病毒)?
2. What shuld we d t keep healthy?(wear masks囗罩,be in gd md心情,…) 要求:
1.要用以上问题和提示,可适当发挥,注意语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范。
2.短文中不得出现任何真实的人名、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分。
3.不少于60词。
Under the epidemic situatin (疫情),we shuld knw smething and d smething t keep healthy.
2022年初中学业水平一轮模拟考试试题
英语听力材料
(一)Listen and chse the suitable picture.
1. My brther hasn't read Oliver Twist yet.
2. Of all the TV shws, Tny likes cartns best.
3. Betty is a beautiful girl wh wears glasses.
4. They were playing sccer at this time yesterday.
5. Tm's father will fly t New Yrk tmrrw.
(二)Listen t the cnversatins and chse the best answers t the questins yu hear n the tape.
6. M: Hw ften d yu exercise, Jenny?
W: I g swimming every day, but I never play ball games.
Q: What des Jenny ften d fr exercise?
7. W: The guitar must belng t Linda. She lves music.
M: Yes, Miss Smith, it must be hers. Lk! It has her name n it.
Q: Whse guitar is it?
8. M: Hw d yu study fr a test, Mary?
W: By wrking with my friends, but my brther studies by reading the textbk.
Q: Hw des Mary's brther study fr a test?
9. M: Lily, it's just seven fifty nw. Why are yu in a hurry?
W: Oh, I'm having a meeting. But there is nly ten minutes left. I must g nw.
Q: When will the meeting start?
10. W: I heard yu went t England fr yur summer hliday?
M: I had a trip but I didn't g t England. I went t Japan instead.
Q: Where did the man g fr his hliday?
(三)Listen and tell True r False.
Sara was brn withut hands. She grew up in a children's hme. Later, an American cuple brught her back t America. They taught her t speak English and treated her like a cmmn persn. She was s smart that she culd speak and read English in just ne year. She was als brave. She learned t ride a bike and climb trees with n hands. Last year, she decided t take part in an English writing cmpetitin. S she began t learn t write with her arms. The pen fell dwn frm her arms again and again. Hwever, she didn't give up. After tw mnths, she culd write very well. And finally, she wn the first prize. All her family and friends were prud f her. When she learned there were many ther peple like her in China she began t learn Chinese. She said it was her duty t tell them hw t be successful in life.
(四)Listen and fill in the blanks.
W: Gd mrning, Nick.
M: Mrning, Gina.
W: Judy had her furteenth birthday party last Saturday afternn. I didn't see yu there. Yu didn't g, did yu?
M: N, I didn't.
W: Why?
M: Because I had a vilin lessn last Saturday afternn. Hw was her party?
W: It was wnderful! Judy had her party by the lake. It was sunny. The air was s clean and the lake was s beautiful. Everyne had a gd time.
M: Ww! What are yu ging t d this weekend?
W: This Sunday mrning, Judy and I are ging t visit the Children's Hspital t cheer up sme sick kids. Wuld yu like t jin us?
M: Sure.
W: OK. Catch yu n Sunday mrning! Yu culd cheer them up by playing the vilin.
M: Gd idea!A. In rder t B. as C. hwever D. herself E. her
A. difficulties B. successfully C. nline D. tk part in E. successful
A. Knwing Dick was missing, his mther was wrried.
B. Dick was t scared t mve and regretted deeply.
C. But sn, Dick became mre interested in playing games with thers,
D. There was a wise student called Dick.
E. In the crwd there was a wise teacher.
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