U6单元测试卷（二）七年级上册英语牛津译林版（带答案）

这是一份U6单元测试卷（二）七年级上册英语牛津译林版（带答案），共17页。
U6单元测试卷（二）一、听力。 (每小题1分，共20分)(A)听对话回答问题，每段对话听两遍。( )1. What kind of weather does the girl like?( )2. What is Mark doing?( )3. Where are they going?( )4. Which fruit does Millie like?( )5. Who is Lucy waiting for?A. Mr Smith. B. Mrs Smith. C. Mr and Mrs Smith.( )6. Where are they talking?A. At home. B. In a restaurant. C. In the bathroom.( )7. Where is the boy from?A. England. B. America. C. Australia.( )8. What does Tom always eat for lunch?A. Rice and vegetables. B. Hamburgers. C. Rice and meat.( )9. How often does Simon go swimming?A. Once a week. B. Every day. C. Three times a week.( )10. What drinks does the man order?A. Coke and juice. B. Water and Coke. C. Juice and water.(B) 听对话和短文回答问题，每段对话和短文听两遍。听一段对话，回答第 11—12小题。( )11. Where are they?A. At school. B. In a library. C. In a food shop.( )12. What does the man want to drink?A. A glass of water. B. A glass of juice.C. A cup of coffee.听第一篇短文，回答第 13—15小题。( )13. A. aunt B. mother C. sister( )14. A. noodles B. bananas C. dumplings( )15. A. coffee B. apple juice C. Coke听第二篇短文，回答第 16—20小题。( )16. What are most Chinese people busy doing every day?A. Working. B. Cooking. C. Shopping.( )17. What fast food restaurant isn't talked about in this passage?A. Pizza Hut. B. Papa John’s. C . McDonald’s.( )18. Why are many people getting heavier?A. Because they don't work.B. Because they eat too much fast food.C. Because they work too much.( )19. What do we know from the passage?A. People often eat in fast food restaurants.B. People don't like eating in McDonald's.C. There are few fast food restaurants in China.( )20. What does the speaker think of fast food?A. Delicious and healthy. B. Delicious but not healthy.C. Not delicious or healthy.二、单项选择。 (每小题2分，共10分)( )1. My father has many books, but he has English books.A. little B. a little C. few D. a few( )2. —A can of cola, please! Only one left(剩下), Would you like to have , sir?A. it B. one C. its D. /( )3. There a number of students in the school. number of the students 2,000.A. are; A; is B. is; The; areC. are; The; is D. is; A; is( )4. have you worked here?—For just one month.A. How often B. How longC. How soon D. How much( )5. There little sheep on the hill.A. are B. am C. is D. be三、完形填空。 (每小题1 分,共 10 分)Everyone knows air. Air is all around us. 1 around us when we go and play. From the time we were born, air is around us everywhere. 2 we sit down, it's around us. When we go to bed, air is 3 around us. So we can say we live in air.All living things 4 air. Living things can't live without air.We can live without food or water for a few days. But we can't live for more than a few 5 without air. We take in air. When we are walking or 6 , we need more air. When we are asleep, we also need air.We live in air, 7 we can't see it. We can only feel it. We can feel it when it's moving(移动). Moving air is wind. 8 can you make air move? Here is one 9 . Put an open book in your hands in front of your face. 10 it quickly(迅速地) and what can you feel? It is the air!( )1. A. We're B. It's C. They're D. You're( )2. A. When B. What C. Why D. How( )3. A. also B. too C. seldom D. out( )4. A. like B. don't like C. don't need D. need( )5. A. years B. days C. minutes D. months( )6. A. eating B. runningC. reading D. watching TV( )7. A. but B. or C. so D. for( )8. A. Why B. How C. What D. When( )9. A. way B. road C. street D. house( )10. A. Cut B. Eat C. Open D. Close四、阅读理解。 (每小题2分，共 10分)People in different places have different ideas about eating.The Chinese have a saying, “Eat good things for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch, but eat less at dinner.”Many Americans think they should start the day with a good breakfast, but their ideas a-bout lunch and dinner are different.Most Americans only have a short time for lunch, so they eat a small lunch. After work they have more time to eat a big dinner.At dinner table at home, they eat with all the family members and talk about their day. They think it's a good way to take a rest after a long, hard day of work. In China, people like to talk and laugh when eating.Very often you can hear people talking and laughing loudly(大声地). They're having a good time. In the USA it's not like this.Americans want a quiet(安静的) place, so they can eat a good meal far away from the noises of the outside world. If someone is talking too loudly, the manager(经理) of the restaurant will look at him or her angrily. If some people are talking too loudly, the manager of the restaurant may come out and ask them to be quiet.( )1. What do most Chinese think of dinner?A. They should eat a lot.B. They should eat less.C. They should eat nothing.D. They should eat good things.( )2. Which sentence is WRONG about Americans having dinner at home?A. They eat a big dinner.B. They talk about the day when eating.C. They like to eat dinner with family members.D. They usually have a very short time for dinner.( )3. How will the manager be if someone talks loudly in an American restaurant?A. Angry. B. Glad. C. Sorry. D. Tired.( )4. What does the underlined word“this”in the last paragraph refer to?A. Talking and laughing loudly.B. Eating with friends very quietly.C. Having a good meal.D. Talking about the day of work.( )5. Which sentence can be used as the first sentence in the last paragraph?A. Chinese people like to eat at home.B. But eating at restaurants is the same.C. Eating at restaurants is also different.D. Americans do not like to cook at home.五、动词填空。(每小题1分，共10分)1. They have a good time (celebrate) Halloween on October 31st.2. Bruce runs for half an hour (keep) fit every morning.3. My teacher says it is very important (sleep) well before an exam.4. Tom (not carry) water home from the river every day.5. your cousin Andy (fly) a kite at the weekend?6. They need much time (practise) every day. The final exam is coming.7. The students (have) a sports meeting once a year.8. The shop (open) at 8 a. m., and it (close) at 9 p. m.9. Can you help the old teacher (paint) the wall blue?10. How about (have) a glass of orange juice?六、句型转换。 (每空1分，共20分)1. Eating too much is bad for you. (改为同义句) for you too much.2. My mother goes for a walk every afternoon. (对画线部分提问) your mother for a walk?3. I'd like two kilos of tomatoes. (对画线部分提问) tomatoes would you like?4. He has milk and bread for breakfast. (改为否定句)He milk bread for breakfast.5. She’d like the picture on the wall. (对画线部分提问) she like?6. There is a shoe shop near my home. (改为复数句)There are near my home.七、完成句子。 (每空1分，共10分)1. 这个孩子每天睡觉不到八个小时。The child sleeps eight hours every day.2. 我们每天需要很多能量去工作。We to work every day.3. —你有多健康? —这个问题似乎很难回答。- are you？-The question seems hard .八、首字母填空。 (每小题1分，共 10分)Now many children are getting fat because they do little e 1 .Some of them spend too much time watching TV. O 2 have to spend a lot of time studying. So they don't have e 3 time to exercise.A report says that many middle school students spend about ten hours a day sitting down and more than thirteen hours e 4 week watching TV. And many students like eating sweet food.That also m 5 the m fatter.Do you want to be healthy but don't know h 6 ? It is very i 7 to exercise and eat the right food. You don't need to spend all day doing exercise to keep fit. In fact, you can exercise anywhere at any t 8 . Walking to school, c 9 the house or climbing stairs(楼梯) every day can h 10 . Remember there are easy ways to keep fit. Doing exercise can make you feel good. That also helps you do better at school. 2. 3 . 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 九、任务型阅读。 (每小题1分，共10分)Fruit and vegetablesEating a lot of fruit and vegetables helps to keep your body healthy. You should eat at least five portions(份) of fruit and vegetables a day.Bread, other cereals(谷类食品) and potatoesThese give you energy. You should eat a lot every day.Meat or fishThese give the body protein(蛋白质). It helps the body to grow. Have some of these foods every day.Mil k and dairy foods(奶制品)They help keep your bones(骨骼) and teeth strong and healthy.Have some foods from this food group every day.Foods containing(包含) fat or sugarFoods containing sugar——biscuits, cakes, ice cream, chocolate,sweets, sugary drinks. Don't eat these foods too often. Have them a little when you do eat them. 2. 3 . 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 十、书面表达。 (共 10分)丹尼尔是你最好的朋友,请根据以下要点,以“Daniel’s lifestyle”为题，用英语写一篇短文，介绍丹尼尔的饮食和生活方式，不少于 80词。要点：1. 早餐喝一些牛奶，吃一个鸡蛋，这有助于开始新的一天；2. 午餐吃米饭、鱼，因为鱼有益于健康，这一餐为整个下午提供能量；3. 晚餐吃的不是很多；4. 很少运动；每晚睡眠时间不足 8小时；5. 我认为……(给丹尼尔的建议，发挥1——2句)Daniel’s lifestyleDaniel is my best friend. I'd like to tell you something about lifestyle. 【听力材料】(A)听对话回答问题，每段对话听两遍。1. W: What's the weather like today?M: It's raining.W; I don't like rainy days. I like sunny days.2. W: Mark, are you busy now?M: I am watching TV. I am coming soon.3. W: Jack looks so painful. There must be something wrong with him.M: We'd better take him to the hospital at once.4. W: Hi, Daniel! Do you like oranges?M: No. I like apples. What about you, Millie?W: I like bananas.5. M: Are you waiting for Mr Smith, Lucy?W: Yes, and also his wife.6. W; Dinner is ready. Help yourself.M: Wow! It smells delicious. Could you please tell me how to cook it?7. W: Are you from England?M; No, I'm from Australia.8. W: WhatM: I always eat rice and meat for lunch. I like hamburgers very much. I eat them once a week.9. W: Simon, do you go swimming every day?M: No, I swim once a week.10. W: Are you ready to order, sir?M: Yes, we are. Tomato soup and chicken for two.W: Any drinks?M: We'd like a bottle of orange juice and a glass of water.(B) 听对话和短文回答问题，每段对话和短文听两遍。听一段对话，回答第 11—12 小题。W: Welcome to Burger Town. Can I help you?M: Yes. I'd like a hamburger.W: Do you want anything to drink?M: Yes. I want a cup of coffee.W: OK. They are three dollars and thirteen cents, please.M: Here you are.W: Thanks.听第一篇短文，回答第13——15 小题。Good morning! Welcome to my home. My name is Jack. We are having breakfast. These are my parents. My mother likes bread and eggs for breakfast, but my father doesn't like them. For lunch, we all like hamburgers, bananas and apples. For dinner, we eat chicken and rice. I also like drinking Coke, but my parents don't like it.听第二篇短文，回答第16——20小题。In China, most people are busy at work and they don't have much time to cook at home. So more and more people eat fast food and fast food restaurants are now a part of Chinese modern life. Even a little child knows about Pizza Hut, McDonald's and KFC. They want to eat the most delicious fast food. But as we know, fast food is not healthy. Eating too much fast food makes people get heavier.When they move around or go up and down, they feel weak and tired easily. Maybe they’ll have other health problems later. So why not stop eating fast food right now?【参考答案】一、1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. C 11. C 12. C 13. B 14. B 15. C 16. A 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. B二、1. C 解析:空格后的 English books是可数名词的复数形式,不能用 little 或 a little修饰;根据 but 可知,前后句之间应是转折关系，前一句提到爸爸有许多书，后面应该是说“但他几乎没有英语书”。 few意为“几乎没有”;a few意为“一些”。 故选 C。2. A 解析：句意：————请给我一罐可乐！————只剩下一罐了。你要吗，先生? 此处用it来指代剩下的这一罐可乐。故选 A。3. C 解析:“a number of+复数名词”意为“许多……”,作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式;“the number of+复数名词”意为“……的数量”，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。 故选C。4. B 解析:答句“For just one month.”提示应用 how long 对时间段提问。 how often 意为“多久一次”,对频率提问;how soon意为“还要多久”,对“in+时间段”提问;how much 对不可数名词的数量或某物的价格提问。故选 B。5. A 解析：sheep 是单复数同形的名词，其前没有 a，说明此处的 sheep是复数形式，故谓语动词也用复数形式，little在此表示“小的”。 故选 A。三、1. B 解析：空处指代空气，因为 air是不可数名词，应用 it指代air。 故选 B。2. A 解析:根据后句中“When we go to bed”可知,这里指的是“当(when)我们坐下的时候”。 故选 A。3. A 解析:前句有 around us,这里又出现 around us,因此此处用 also,表示“也”。故选 A。4. D 解析：根据常识可知，所有生物都需要(need)空气。 故选 D。5. C 解析：根据常识可知，一般人窒息几分钟(minutes)就会死亡。 故选C。6. B 解析:根据空前出现的 walking 可知此处填running,因为它们同属运动类动词，且根据常识可知，走路和跑步时需要吸入更多空气。 故选B.7. A 解析:根据“We live in air”和“we can't see it”可知,这两个句子之间是转折关系，应用转折词but连接. 故选A.8. B 解析：根据下史可知，这里指的是“你怎样才能让空气流动”,则此处填 how,表示“怎样,如何”。 故选B。9. A 解析：way表示“方法，手段”，与下文内容相吻合， 然选A。10. D 解析:根据前面出现的 open可知,此处应填rinse与之相呼应，表示快速打开和合上书本，以此来感受空气。 故选D.四、 1. B 解析:根据第一段中“The Chinese have a saying, 'Eat good things for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch, but eat less at dinner. ’”可知,大多数中国人认为晚暑应该少吃一点。故选 B。2. D 解析:根据第二段中“After work they have more time to eat a big dinner.”可知,美国人的晚餐是丰盛的,并且用餐时间充足，而不是仓促结束，因此D项表述错误。 故选D.3. A 解析:根据最后一段倒数第二句“If someone is talking too loudly, the manager of the restaurant will look at him or her angrily.”可知，在美国，如果有人在餐桌上大声说话，那么餐厅经理会很生气。 故选 A。4. A 解析:根据最后一段中“In China, people like to talk and laugh when eating. Very often you can hear people talking and laughing loudly.”可知,此处画线单词“this”是指代“大声说笑”这件事。故选 A。5. C 解析：“ ”后面列举了两个例子，第 个是中国人在饭店的吃饭情况————喜欢大声交谈，第二个是美国人在饭店的吃饭情况————喜欢安静，由此推知，此处应该是说“在饭店吃饭也是不同的”。 故选C。五、1. celebrating 2. to keep 3. to sleep 4. doesn't carry 5. Does, fly 6. to practise 7. have 8. opens, closes 9. (to) paint 10. having六、1. It is bad, to eat 2. How often does, go 3. How many 4. doesn't have, or 5. Which picture would 6. some shoe shops七、 1. less than 2. need lots of energy 3. How healthy,to answer八、1. exercise 2. Others 3. enough 4. every/each 5. makes 6. how 7. important 8. time 9. cleaning 10. help 九、1. Five 2. vegetables 3. least 4. energy 5. lot 6. fish 7. Mil k 8. teeth 9. sugar 10. little十、One possible version:Daniel’s lifestyleDaniel is my best friend. I'd like to tell you something about his lifestyle. For breakfast he has some milk and an egg. This helps him start a new day. For lunch he has rice and fish because fish is good for health. This meal gives him energy for the whole afternoon. For dinner he eats little.He seldom exercises. He sleeps for less than eight hours.I don't think Daniel has a healthy lifestyle. He should change it.He should eat more fruit and vegetables and exercise more. WhoJack’s _13_ likes bread and eggs for breakfast.WhatThey like hamburgers, _14_ and apples for lunch.WhatJack also likes drinking _15_ ._1_ kinds of foodFoodWhy to eatHow to eatFruit and _2_Help to keep your bodyhealthyEat at _3_ 5 portions a dayBread, other cerealsand potatoesGive you _4_Eat a _5_ every dayMeat or _6_Give the body protein andhelp the body to growHave some of these foodsevery day_7_ and dairyfoodsHelp keep your bones and8_ strong and healthyHave some foods from this food group every dayFoods containing fator _9_/Don't eat these foods too often.Have them a _10_ when youwant to eat them