河北省秦皇岛市青龙县部分学校2023-2024学年高三上学期11月期中联考英语试题（Word版附解析）

这是一份河北省秦皇岛市青龙县部分学校2023-2024学年高三上学期11月期中联考英语试题（Word版附解析），共20页。

1.本试卷共11页，总分100分，考试时间100分钟。
2.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。
3.答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力部分（25分）
一、听句子，选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
1．A．Once a week. B．Fur times. C．Last week.
2．A．In Changchun. B．In 2004. C．In 10 minutes.
3．A．He wants t watch TV.B．He is watching TV.C．He washes clthes fr his mther.
4．A．He is hard-wrking.B．It’s up t yu. C．Yes, I d.
5．A．She gets there by rpeway.B．She makes friends with them.C．She thinks they are gd.
二、听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
6．The club Frank wants t g t is ________.
A．newB．expensiveC．A and B
7．________ are in Alice’s schlbag.
A．A watch and a penB．A dictinary and a watchC．A dictinary and a pen
8． A．a diaryB．a libraryC．a dictinary
9．A．neverB．smetimesC．hardly
10．A．Science has changed ur life a lt.
B．Science is develping very fast.
C．We can’t live withut scientific develpments.
三、听短文选答案(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
听一段独白，回答下面各小题。
11．They will stay at New Yrk Language Schl fr________.
A．ne weekB．tw weeksC．three weeks
12．There are_______ classes in a whle (整个的) day.
A．3B．5C．7
13．Yu can have yur lunch ________.
A．at hmeB．at the restaurantsC．at the schl dining hall
14．Yu can jin the ________ after schl.
A．cmputer clubB．music clubC．ftball club
15．The speaker is________.
A．a student frm ChinaB．a teacher frm New Yrk Language SchlC．a penfriend frm the USA
四、你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
16．The Green family is frm ________.
A．EnglandB．CanadaC．the USA
17．Mr. and Mrs. Green teach English ________.
A．in BeijingB．in ShanghaiC．in Tianjin
18．The small bike is ________.
A．Mr. Green’sB．Jack’sC．Mary’s
19．Mr. and Mrs. Green g t wrk ________.
A．n their bikesB．in their carC．n ft
20．They d NOT like t stay at hme ________.
A．befre 9: 00 p. m.B．in winterC．n weekends
五、听短文填表(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到一段短文，请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置
笔试部分（75分）
六. 单项选择(共10小题:每小题1分，满分10分)
26．Pedr is ________ than me.
A．funny and utgingB．funnier and utging
C．funnier and mre utgingD．mre funny and utging
27．—________ can we get the chance t take part in the party this weekend?
—T jin in this party, yu have t dress up like a cartn character.
A．WhyB．WhatC．HwD．Where
28．—What ________ just nw, Mm?
—Oh, yur sister lst her bk. We all helped her lk fr it.
A．happenedB．will happenC．happensD．is happening
29．—Wuld yu like a glass f cla?
— Thanks. But I ______ drink cla. I can’t stand its taste.
A．usuallyB．neverC．ftenD．always
30．________ the family were sleeping, Dad was preparing breakfast in the kitchen.
A．BecauseB．IfC．WhileD．Althugh
31．—Are thse bks yurs?
—N, they are nt mine. They belng t ________.
A．herselfB．herC．hersD．she
32．—I think ur cuntry is becming __________.
—I agree with yu.
A．strng and strngB．mre and mre strng
C．strnger and strngerD．the strnger and the strnger
33．I didn’t d ________ last mnth. I just stayed at hme.
A．special smethingB．special anythingC．smething specialD．anything special
34．— It’s great that Meng Wanzhu returned t China n September 25, 2021.
— I watched the vide. Meng lked beautiful ________ a red dress.
A．inB．nC．withD．frm
35．—My parents always ask me ________ many things. I’m t tired.
—Well, they just expect yu ________ a lt f skills in rder that yu can have a bright future.
A．t learn; haveB．learn; haveC．t learn; t haveD．learn; t have
七、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
A ship was badly brken during a strm at sea. Only tw f the men were able t swim t a small, 36 island. Nt knwing what else t d, s they agreed t pray(祈祷) t Gd fr help.
Hwever, they wanted t find 37 whse prayers were mre pwerful. S they divided the island int tw parts and each f them 38 stayed n their wn part f the island.
The first thing they 39 fr was fd. The next mrning, the first man saw a tree with plenty f fruit n his side f the island. But the ther man’s part f the island 40 nthing.
Sn after that the first man prayed fr a huse, 41 and mre fd. The next day, like magic, all f these things were given t him. Hwever, the secnd man 42 had nthing.
Finally, the first man prayed fr a 43 s that he culd leave the island, and in the fllwing mrning he really fund a ship at his side f the island.
The first man was very 44 and gt n the ship. He decided t leave the secnd man n the island. He thught the ther man was unwrthy t receive Gd’s blessings(保佑) since nne f his prayers had been 45 .
As the ship was abut t leave, the first man heard a 46 frm Heaven, “Why are yu 47 yur friend n the island?”
“My blessings are mine alne 48 I was the ne wh prayed fr them,” the first man answered. “His prayers were all unanswered, s he desn’t deserve(应得) 49 .”
“Yu are 50 !” the vice shuted. “The nly prayer yur friend prayed was that all yur prayers wuld be answered.”
36．A．lnelyB．successfulC．dangerusD．helpful
37．A．atB．tC．fD．ut
38．A．quiteB．alsC．justD．even
39．A．prayedB．wantedC．leftD．dreamed
40．A．prvidedB．remainedC．practicedD．received
41．A．videsB．tysC．clthesD．bks
42．A．stillB．yetC．almstD．never
43．A．planeB．trainC．shipD．bus
44．A．surprisedB．excitedC．nervusD．crazy
45．A．advisedB．annuncedC．addedD．answered
46．A．sundB．niseC．viceD．wrd
47．A．sendingB．savingC．invitingD．leaving
48．A．sinceB．ifC．untilD．unless
49．A．smethingB．nthingC．everythingD．anything
50．A．interestingB．wrngC．uselessD．imprtant
八、阅读理解(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项Hmewrk is a prblem fr students all ver the wrld. As a student, yu have a lt f hmewrk t d every day. It's a majr part f a student's schldays. It's the best way t review what yu have learned in class. And it helps yu understand imprtant cncepts（概念）. Luckily, there are several things yu can d t make hmewrk less diffiicult.
Be sure yu understand the hmewrk
Write yur hmewrk dwn in yur ntebk if yu need t. Dn't be afraid t ask questins abut it. It's much easier t ask the teacher during r after class than t try t remember later that night!
Use yur time at schl
Many schls have study halls. It is designed t allw students t study n their wn. It's mre interesting t play with yur friends. But the mre hmewrk yu finish at schl, the less yu’ll have t d that night.
Take a break
It's difficult t hld yur attentin fr t lng. S take sme breaks while ding yur hmewrk. Siting fr t lng withut relaxing will make yu feel very tired. Taking a 15-minute break every hur is a gd idea fr mst peple.
Make a plan
If yu dn't finish yur hmewrk at schl, think abut hw much yu have left, s yu can budget yur time. Mst students have between 1 hur and 3 hurs f hme-wrk a night. If it's a heavy hmewrk day, yu'll need t spend mre time n it. It's a gd idea t make a hmewrk timetable, especially when yu want t enjy sprts r ther activities.
51．The first paragraph is mainly abut_____
A．why hmewrk is hard t d
B．why students shuld d hmewrk
C．hw much hmewrk students shuld d
D．when students shuld d hmewrk
52．Yu shuld d the fllwing things EXCEPT____
A．writing yur hmewrk dwn in yur ntebk
B．trying t finish yur hmewrk at schl
C．ding hmewrk withut taking a break
D．making a plan fr yur hmewrk
53．The underlined wrd "budget"in the passage means"______".
A．planB．saveC．wasteD．kill
54．The writer advises students t______if the hmewrk is heavy.
A．d less hmewrk at night
B．d ther activities first
C．take a break and d sme chres
D．make a hmewrk timetable
55．Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the passage?
A．T much hmewrk means t much pressure
B．Students shuld learn t relax
C．Ways t make hmewrk easier
D．Prblems students meet when ding hmewrk
When yu watch prgrams abut mnkeys n TV, d yu have face blindness? Have yu ever wndered hw the scientists knw wh is wh when they study mnkeys’ behavir?
In the past, scientists had t make special signs n each f the animals. But in the future, they may have much easier way t identify (辨认) them thanks t facial recgnitin (面部识别) technlgy.
A research team frm China’s Nrthwest University is using facial recgnitin technlgy t identify thusands f snub-nsed mnkeys (金丝猴) that live n Qinling Muntain in Shanxi Prvince.
Similar t human facial recgnitin, the technlgy creates a system that includes every mnkey’s facial picture, Xinhua reprted.
“When the system is fully develped, we can cnnect it with cameras set up in the muntains. The system will recgnize the mnkeys, name them and study their behavir,” said Zhang He, a member f the research team.
“We used mbile phnes and cameras with’ the mnkeys in tests and stayed abut 3 t 10 meters away frm them,” he added. “There is n need t disturb the mnkeys.”
Cmpared with humans, facial recgnitin technlgy fr mnkeys is mre difficult because f their hairy faces. The clr f their hair makes them easy t hide in their envirnment. These are the reasns that make it harder fr cmputers t identify them.
“Mnkeys d nt wrk with researchers in the same way humans d. It is difficult, t take high-quality (高质量的) pictures and vides f them, which are needed t imprve the system,” said Li Bagu, leader f the research team.
There are abut 4,000 snub-nsed mnkeys living n Qinling Muntain nw. The team plans t successfully identify every mnkey that lives there.
56．Accrding t the passage, what prblem d scientists have while studying mnkeys?
A．Hw t make special signs n them.
B．Hw t identify them.
C．Hw t understand their behaviur.
57．Which f the fllwings is TURE?
A．Scientists are studying snub-nsed mnkeys in Sichuan Prvince using facial recgnitin technlgy.
B．The technlgy used by studying mnkeys is similar t human facial recgnitin.
C．The facial recgnitin technlgy creates a system that includes every mnkey’s name.
58．What des the underlined wrd “disturb” mean in Paragraph 6?
A．打扰B．研究C．呼叫
59．Accrding t Li Bagu, the system ________.
A．has been fully develped
B．needs t be cnnected with better cameras
C．needs high-quality pictures t imprve
60．What is the passage mainly abut?
A．An intrductin f snub-nsed mnkeys n Qinling Muntain.
B．The difference between human facial recgnitin and mnkey facial recgnitin.
C．The use f facial recgnitin technlgy fr studying mnkeys.
I had a summer camp with my classmates last year.
Early in the mrning we met at the bus statin. After saying gdbye t ur parents, we gt n the buses. It tk us mre than tw hurs t arrive at the campgrund（营地）.
We gt ff the buses happily. Laughing and shuting. We jumped and ran all ver the place. It was the first time fr us t be away frm the parents. Sme f us started t feel hmesick（想家）.
Hwever, when the night party and dances began, the hmesickness was gne.
The next day, everybdy went t the bating class hping t be the first. At first, my friends and I wrked hard, but the bat wuldn’t listen t us and kept ging rund and rund. Then the teacher taught us hw t wrk tgether. After many tries, we did much better. Swimming class was my favrite. It was abut the httest time f a day and the best time t stay in the cl water. The swimming teacher was a funny man, and during the class he ften made us laugh happily. During the week l learned a lt f new things and made many new friends. I als learned hw t take care f myself.
61．They gt t the campgrund（营地）________.
A．n ftB．by bikeC．by busD．by plane
62．The campgrund was ________ frm their hmes.
A．quite nearB．nt farC．very lngD．quite far
63．Why swimming class was the writer’s favrite?
A．Because it was gd t stay in the cl water when the weather was ht.
B．Because the writer felt quite relaxed during the class.
C．Because the swimming teacher was interesting
D．All f the abve（上面所有选项）.
64．Which ne is NOT true?
A．The children were s happy t g camping.
B．Their hmesickness（想家）lasted fr lng time.
C．It was teamwrk（配合）t bat
D．They camped fr a week.
65．Which is the best title（标题）fr the passage（文章）?
A．I learnt a ltB．Bating and Swimming
C．Fr a weekD．My First Summer Camp
九、任务型阅读(共5小题:每小题2分，满分10分)
When yu lk at the map f the Tengger Desert（腾格尔沙漠）, yu will see a “green wall” in the suthwest. It prducts Wuwei City f Gansu Prvince frm sandstrms.
With an area f ver 8,000 mu, the “green wall” was planted by Wang Tianchang and his family. They have dne this great jb fr ver 20 years.
In his seventies nw, Wang Tianchang is an rdinary farmer frm Gansu Prvince. He and his family live in a small village clse t the Tengger Desert. Peple there nce suffered a lt frm sandstrms fr a lng time. They destryed their farms and huses. T hld back sand, Wang Tianchang decided t d smething. In 1999, Wang planted his first plant in the desert and started his life f sand cntrl.
It is never easy t bring life n the desert. In the beginning, Wang had n experience with desert plants. The sand cvered the hles he dug very sn. The wind rted ut the seedlings he planted even n the secnd day he had dne. It was challenging, but he never gave up.
His family helped him a lt, especially his sn Wang Yinji. T plant mre trees, the tw f them even lived in the desert fr abut six years. They fund grass t sleep n as their beds.
Thanks t Wang’s “green wall”, Wuwei City sees much fewer sandstrms. Wang has brught back nt nly green t the desert but als hpes t the peple there. He is ur her!
66．Hw lng have Wang Tianchang and his family planted the “green wall” ?

67．Why did Wang Tianchang want t cntrl the sand?

68．Wh helped Wang Tianchang a lt when planting the “green wall”?

69．把短文划线句子翻译成汉语。

70．给短文拟一个恰当的标题。

十、词语运用(共10小题:每小题I分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，依据上下文、所给首字母或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。每个空只能填一个单词。
There is a clrless tiger. He seems like smething ut f an ld black and w 71 mvie. His lack （缺乏）f clr makes him s famus that the wrld’s great painters want t cme t his z t t 72 t put sme clr n him. But the clrs always just drips （滴）dwn ff his skin （皮肤）.
Then alng cmes a p 73 called Van Cugh. When he travels arund, he likes t paint 74 (happy) with his brush. He never puts any paint n his brush, and he desn’t u 75 canvas （画布） r paper. He paints the air.
When ging int the tiger’s cage, he begins saying sme wrds t the big animal, and 76 (mve) his dry brush up and d 77 the tiger’s bdy. Later, peple can see c 78 n the tiger’s skin. Everyne wants t k 79 what the painter’s secret is. He says t them that his brush is nly gd fr painting real life and he needs n clrs. He can d it because f the wrds he kept s 80 t the tiger: “In just a few days yu will be free again, yu will see.”
十一、书面表达(满分15分)
81．每个人都有自己引以为傲的人或事物，那么让你感到骄傲的是什么呢？是我们伟大的祖国，是努力拼搏的自己还是可亲可敬的家人呢？请以“I’m s prud f ________”为题写一篇英语短文。
要点：
1.让你引以为傲的人或事物；
2.你以此为傲的原因；
3.你从中获得的感悟。
要求：
1.请补全标题，用英语写一篇短文，词数不少于90；
2.语言流畅、语意通顺、书写规范、卷面整洁；
3.文中不得出现与考生本人相关的真实姓名、校名和地名等信息。
I’m s prud f _________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Big Ben
Lcatin (位置)
On River Thames.
Age
21 years ld.
Where its name frm
Its 22 Benjamin.
Hw ften it strikes
Every 23 .
Interesting facts
• On the New Year's Eve in 1962, it stpped ging fr ten minutes because f 24 .
• One night in 25 , the clck stpped wrking fr ne hur because f the ht weather.
参考答案：
1．A2．A4．C5．C6．C7．A8．C9．C10．A
11．B 12．C 13．C 14．A 15．B
16．A 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．C
【原文】Mr. Green and his wife are teachers. They’re frm England. They teach English in Beijing nw. They have a sn and a daughter. Their names are Jack and Mary. They have tw bikes and a car. One bike is big: the ther is small. The big ne is fr Jack, and the small ne is fr Mary. Mr. and Mrs. Green g t wrk in their car. They dn’t like t stay at hme n Saturdays r Sundays. Smetimes they g t their friends’ hmes. They have a lt f friends in China.
21．161 22．designer 23．fifteen minutes 24．heavy snw 25．2005
【原文】Big Ben is ne f the mst famus places f interest in Lndn. It is lcated n River Thames and is 161 years ld. The big clck is named after its designer Benjamin. It strikes every fifteen minutes. Over the past years, it has kept wrking hard. But n the New Year’s Eve in 1962, the snw was s heavy that Big Ben stpped ging fr ten minutes. As a result, peple welcmed the New Year ten minutes late. And n ne night in 2005, the clck stpped wrking fr ne hur because f the ht weather.
26．C
【详解】句意：佩德罗比我更有趣，也更外向。
考查形容词比较级。funny and utging有趣的和外向的；funnier and utging更有趣的和外向的；funnier and mre utging更有趣的和更外向的；mre funny and utging中funny的比较级错误。根据“Pedr is…than me.”可知，than“比”，空白处应用比较级，funny的比较级是funnier，utging的比较级是mre utging。故选C。
27．C
【详解】句意：——我们怎样才能有机会参加这个周末的聚会呢？——要参加这个聚会，你得打扮得像个卡通人物。
考查特殊疑问句。Why为什么；What什么；Hw如何；Where在哪里。根据“T jin in this party, yu have t dress up like a cartn character.”可知，此处是询问参加周末聚会的方式，应用Hw。故选C。
28．A
【详解】句意：——妈妈。刚才发生了什么？——哦，你妹妹弄丢了她的书，我们都帮她找书。
考查一般过去时。根据“Oh, yur sister lst her bk. We all helped her lk fr it.”可知，此处时态是一般过去时。故选A。
29．B
【详解】句意：——你想要一杯可乐吗？——谢谢，但我从不喝可乐，我受不了它的味道。
考查副词辨析。usually通常；never从不；ften经常；always总是。根据答句中“I can’t stand its taste.”可知，我受不了可乐的味道，所以此处是“我从不喝可乐”，所以使用副词never。故选B。
【点睛】本题考查的副词辨析，usually，never，ften，always都是表示“频率”的副词，按照频率由高至低排序为always（总是），usually（通常），ften（经常），never（从不），本题中考查的是never的用法，由于题目中有“I can’t stand its taste.”，由此可知喝可乐的频率为零，所以用never。
30．C
【详解】句意：当全家人都在睡觉时，爸爸正在厨房准备早餐。
考查连词辨析。because因为；if如果；while当……时候；althugh尽管。根据“the family were sleeping, Dad was preparing breakfast in the kitchen.”可知主从句的动作是同时进行的，所以空格处填引导时间状语连词while。故选C。
31．B
【详解】句意：——那些书是你的吗?——不，它们不是我的。它们是她的。
考查代词。herself她自己，反身代词；her她，宾格代词或者形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词；she她，主格代词。根据空格前的t为介词，其后要接宾语，故空格所填词为人称代词的宾格形式，故选B。
32．C
【详解】句意：——我认为我们的国家变得越来越强大。——我同意你的看法。
考查形容词的比较级。根据所给出的选项，可知句意为：我认为我们的国家变得越来越强大。可知这里考查“比较级+and+比较级”，表示“越来越……”，strng的比较级是strnger，故答案选C。
33．D
【详解】句意：上个月我没有做什么特别的事。我只是待在家里。
考查不定代词和定语后置。smething某事；anything任何事，一般用于否定和疑问句。special是形容词，修饰不定代词需后置，排除AB选项；本句是否定句，应用anything，故选D。
34．A
【详解】句意：——孟晚舟在2021年9月25日回归中国真是太棒了。——我看了视频。孟穿着红裙子看起来很漂亮。
考查介词词义辨析。in穿着，穿戴；n在……上；with和；frm从。根据“Meng lked beautiful”可知，此处想表示孟晚舟穿着红裙子很漂亮。故选A。
35．C
【详解】句意：——我的父母总是要求我学习很多东西。我太累了。——嗯，他们只是希望你有很多技能，这样你就可以有一个光明的未来。
36．A 37．D 38．C 39．A 40．B 41．C 42．A 43．C 44．B 45．D 46．C 47．D 48．A 49．D 50．B
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文中讲述了两个朋友被困在孤岛上，为了检验谁的祈祷的力量更强大，他们各自待在岛上的不同地方进行祈祷。第一个人的祈祷全都应验了，他准备独自离开。这时上帝告诉他：他的朋友其实一直在为他祈祷。这个故事告诉我们：患难见真情，我们应该多为别人着想。
36．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：只有两个人游到了一个_______小岛上。lnely孤独的，荒无人烟的；successful成功的；dangerus危险的；helpful有帮助的。根据下文描述可知，这个小岛是“荒无人烟的”。故选A。
37．考查介词的固定搭配。句意：然而，他们想要_______谁的祈祷更强大。find ut找出，查明，固定短语。联系上下文可知，此处是指“他们想要查明谁的祈祷更强大”。故选D。
38．考查副词词义辨析。句意：……他们每个人就_______待在小岛上属于他们自己的地方。quite 十分；als 也；just 仅仅，只；even 甚至。分析语境可知，此处是指“只待在他们自己的地方”。故选C。
39．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们_______的第一件东西是食物。prayed 祈祷；wanted想要；left离开；dreamed梦想。根据第一段最后一句可知，他们在“祈祷”，所以此处是指“祈祷”。故选A。
40．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但是另一个人的那部分小岛什么也没有。prvided提供；remained保持；practiced练习；received收到。根据“But”可知，这个人的境遇与第一个人是相反的，所以可推知这个人依然什么都没有。故选B。
41．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在那之后不久，第一个人就祈祷一所房子，_______和更多的食物。vides影碟；tys玩具；clthes衣服；bks书籍。根据常识可知，这两个人现在受困于孤岛，因此他们最需要食物和衣服。故选C。
42．考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，第二个人_______什么也没有。still仍旧，还；yet但是，还；almst 几乎；never从不，永不。分析语境可知，本句指“第二个人仍旧什么也没有”。故选A。
43．考查名词词义辨析。句意：最后，第一个人祈祷一条_______以便于他能离开这个小岛。plane飞机；train火车；ship轮船；bus汽车。根据后半句可知，他祈祷的是一条船。故选C。
44．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：第一个人非常_______，就上了船。surprised惊讶的；excited兴奋的；nervus紧张的；crazy疯狂的。自己就要离开这个孤岛了，因此第一个人应该感到兴奋。故选B。
45．考查动词词义辨析。句意：……因为他的祈祷一条也没有被_______。advised建议；annunced宣布；added加；answered回答，回应。分析语境可知，此处指祈祷得到回应。故选D。
46．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在船正要开走的时候，第一个人听到了来自天堂的一个_______。sund声音，自然界的声响；nise噪音；vice嗓音，指说话所发出的声音；wrd单词，话语。联系后半句可知，此处指说话声。故选C。
47．考查动词词义辨析。句意：你为什么要把你的朋友_______在岛上？sending送；saving节省，救助；inviting邀请；leaving留下。根据第六段的第二句可知，这个人要把他的朋友独自留在岛上。故选D。
48．考查连词词义辨析。句意：我祈祷来的东西是我自己的，_______我是为祈祷得到它们的那个人。since因为，由于；if是否，如果；until直到；unless除非，如果不。分析语境可知，空处连词表示原因。故选A。
49．考查不定代词词义辨析。句意：……因此他不应该得到_______。smething一些东西，一般用于肯定句和表示请求建议的疑问句中；nthing什么也没有；everything所有东西，一切；anything任何东西，一般用于疑问句或者否定句中。本句是否定句，意为“他不应该得到任何东西”。故选D。
50．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：你是_______。interesting令人感兴趣的；wrng错误的；useless无用的；imprtant重要的。根据下一句描述可知，此处是指“你是错误的”。故选B。
51．B 52．C 53．A 54．D 55．C
【分析】本文章主要讲述了学生每天都有要面对繁重的家庭作业，作者讲述了几个方法，以帮助学生减少家庭作业带来的负担。
51．段落大意题。由文章第一段“It’s the best way t review what yu have learned in class. And it helps yu understand imprtant cncepts.”可知，本段主要阐述了学生为什么应该做家庭作业，故选B。
52．推理判断题。根据文中“It’s difficult t hld yur attentin fr t lng. S take sme breaks while ding yur hmewrk.”可知，长时间集中注意力很难，所以在做作业的时候要注意休息。选项C“做作业不休息”是错误的。故选C。
53．词句猜测题。plan计划；save节省；waste浪费；kill杀死。根据“If yu dn't finish yur hmewrk at schl, think abut hw much yu have left, s yu can budget yur time.”和“It's a gd idea t make a hmewrk timetable”可知，制定家庭作业时间表也就是规划自己的时间，budget应是“规划，计划”的意思，与plan同义。故选A。
54．细节理解题。由文章最后一段中的If it’s a heavy hmewrk day, yu’ll need t spend mre time n it. It’s a gd idea t make a hmewrk timetable, especially when yu want t enjy sprts r ther activities.可知，如果今天有很多家庭作业，作者建议制定家庭作业时间表。故选D。
55．标题归纳题。由文章第一段最后一句“Luckily, there are several things yu can d t make hmewrk less difficult”可知，文章的主旨是“怎样使家庭作业变得更加容易”，故选C。
56．B 57．B 58．A 59．C 60．C
【导语】本文讲述了中国西北大学的一个研究小组正在使用面部识别技术来识别数千只生活在陕西省的秦岭上的金丝猴。
56．细节理解题。根据第一段“Have yu ever wndered hw the scientists knw wh is wh when they study mnkeys’ behavir?”可知当科学家研究猴子的行为时，他们是如何知道谁是谁的，这个问题比较麻烦。故选B。
57．细节理解题。根据第二段“they may have much easier way t identify them thanks t facial recgnitin technlgy.”可知研究猴子使用的是面部识别面部识别 技术。故选B。
58．词义猜测题。根据“stayed abut 3 t 10 meters away frm them”可知与猴子保持3到10米的距离，不会打扰到它们。故选A。
59．细节理解题。根据“t take high-quality pictures and vides f them, which are needed t imprve the system”可知改进系统所需要的是拍摄高质量照片和视频。故选C。
60．主旨大意题。通读全文，可知本文主要讲了使用面部识别技术研究猴子这件事。故选C。
61．C 62．D 63．D 64．B 65．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。这篇文章讲述的是作者第一次和同学参加夏令营的事情。
61．细节理解题。根据“After saying gdbye t ur parents, we gt n the buses. It tk us mre than tw hurs t arrive at the campgrund（营地）.”可知，他们坐了两个多小时的公共汽车才到达营地。故选C。
62．推理判断题。根据“After saying gdbye t ur parents, we gt n the buses. It tk us mre than tw hurs t arrive at the campgrund（营地）.”可知，到达营地要坐两个多小时的公共汽车，说明营地离家很远。故选D。
63．细节理解题。根据“It was abut the httest time f a day and the best time t stay in the cl water. The swimming teacher was a funny man, and during the class he ften made us laugh happily.”可知作者认为这是一天中最热的时候，最适合待在凉快的水里，游泳老师很有趣，上课让作者他们笑得很开心，说明他的课令人放松，因此应是D选项，即ABC三个选项的内容都包括。故选D。
64．推理判断题。根据“Hwever, when the night party and dances began, the hmesickness was gne.”可知，当晚上的舞会开始的时候，思乡之情就消失了，说明思乡之情持续时间不久。故选B。
65．最佳标题题。根据“I had a summer camp with my classmates last year.”和“It was the first time fr us t be away frm the parents.”可知，本文讲述的是作者去年和同学一起去参加夏令营的事情，这也是作者第一次离家。因此选项D“我的第一次夏令营”作为标题最为合适。故选D。
66．Fr ver 20 years. 67．Because he wanted t prtect the farms and huses and hld the sand back. 68．His family, especially his sn Wang Yinji. 69．王天昌不仅把绿色带回了沙漠，而且还给沙漠里的人们带来了希望。 70．Wang Tianchang builds a “green wall” in the desert.
【分析】古有“愚公移山”，今有“愚公治沙”，本文讲述了王天昌的治沙之路。
66．根据“They have dne this great jb fr ver 20 years.”可知，这项工作他们已经做了20多年了。故填Fr ver 20 years.
67．根据“Peple there nce suffered a lt frm sandstrms fr a lng time. They destryed their farms and huses. T hld back sand, Wang Tianchang decided t d smething.”可知王天昌治沙的目的是想保护农场和房子，阻止沙子进入。故填Because he wanted t prtect the farms and huses and hld the sand back.
68．根据“His family helped him a lt, especially his sn Wang Yinji.”可知，他的家人帮了他很多，特别是儿子王银吉。故填His family, especially his sn Wang Yinji.
69．分析句子可知，本句为陈述句；nt nly…but als…翻译为“不但……而且……”；Wang has brught back … t the desert翻译为“王天昌把……带回了沙漠”；hpes t the peple there翻译为“给那里的人们带来了希望”；green翻译为“绿色”。故填“王天昌不仅把绿色带回了沙漠，而且还给沙漠里的人们带来了希望。”
70．根据“With an area f ver 8,000 mu, the “green wall” was planted by Wang Tianchang and his family. They have dne this great jb fr ver 20 years.”可知，文章围绕王天昌及其家人在沙漠中建造的绿色屏障展开的。故标题为：Wang Tianchang builds a “green wall” in the desert.
71．(w)hite 72．(t)ry 73．(p)ainter 74．happily 75．(u)se 76．mves 77．(d)wn 78．(c)lurs/(c)lrs 79．(k)nw 80．(s)aying
【导语】本文讲述一名画家用干刷子徒手给老虎涂色的故事。
71．句意：他就像来自一部黑白电影。根据“There is a clrless tiger.”可知，老虎身上没有彩色的颜色，就像来自一部黑白电影一样。故填(w)hite。
72．句意：他缺乏色彩使他如此著名，以至于世界上伟大的画家想来他的动物园，努力在他身上涂上一些颜色。根据“But the clrs always just drips （滴）dwn ff his skin （皮肤）.”可知，这些画家很努力的想在老虎身上涂色，try t d sth“努力/尽力做某事”，且空前有“t”，需填动词原形。故填(t)ry。
73．句意：然后来了一位名叫Van Cugh的画家。根据“he likes t paint...”可知，他的身份是一名画家，空前有不定冠词a，需填名词单数。故填(p)ainter。
74．句意：当他四处游览时，他喜欢用刷子愉快地绘画。根据“paint”可知，该空用副词来修饰动词。故填happily。
75．句意：他从未在刷子上放任何油漆，也不使用画布或纸。根据“He paints the air.”可知，他在空中作画，说明他不使用任何材料，且根据空前的助动词“desn’t ”，可知该空需填动词原形。故填(u)se。
76．句意：进入老虎的笼子时，他开始对老虎说一些话，然后将他的干刷子在老虎的身体上上下移动。根据“and”可知，该动词的形式与前面的“begins”一致，表示他先说话，然后再绘画。故填mves。
77．句意：然后将他的干刷子在老虎的身体上上下移动。up and dwn“上上下下”，故填(d)wn。
78．句意：然后人们就能看见老虎皮肤上的颜色了。根据后文可知，老虎身上有了颜色，可数名词要使用其复数形式，表示不止一种颜色。故填(c)lurs/(c)lrs。
79．句意：每个人都想知道这个画家有什么秘诀。根据“what the painter’s secret is”可知，既然是秘诀，说明人们都很想知道，且空前有“t”，需填动词原形。故填(k)nw。
80．句意：他能做到是因为他一直对老虎说的话。根据下文画家说的话可知，此空填动词“说”，keep ding sth“一直做某事”，故填(s)aying。
81．例文：
I’m s prud f myself
I’m prud f myself because I’m hard-wrking, curageus and cnfident. I always make myself better and I always tell myself I’m the best. I’m very imprtant t my parents, my grandparents, my teachers, my classmates and my friends. Althugh I have n mney, I can make them happy. I’m sure they all lve me and need me. I can d many things fr them. In fact, everyne is very imprtant. S we shuld be prud f urselves.
One day, I was asked t give a speech at my schl. I felt s nervus that I culdn’t sleep well at night. But I decided t try my best. I vercame my shyness, std in frnt f the whle students and succeeded. I was s prud f myself.
Believe in yurself. Yu can d it. I believe I can be a better persn.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文要求以“I am s prud f ...”为题写一篇短文介绍让自己引以为傲的人或事物，题目要补充完整，并包含所有要点。