河南省驻马店市遂平县2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

这是一份河南省驻马店市遂平县2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题，共8页。试卷主要包含了听力理解，阅读理解，完形填空，语篇填空，补全对话，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

（满分120分，考试时间100分钟）
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
（ ）1．Which sprt des the man prefer?
A．Baseball.B. Basketball.C．Vlleyball.
（ ）2．When was the NBA brn?
A．In 1942.B．In 1946.C．In 1948.
（ ）3．Where d the by’s parents live?
A．In the city.B．In the cuntryside.C．In the twn.
（ ）4．What des the man like cllecting hw?
A．Cins.B．Stamps.C．Picture bks.
（ ）5．Why des Kangkang like dgs?
A．Because it’s beautiful.B．Because it’s clean.C．Because it’s clever.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
（ ）6．When did Wu Dng’s mther buy the clthes n the Internet?
A．Last mnth.B．A week ag.C．Yesterday.
（ ）7．Hw did his mther feel when she received the skirt?
A．She was happy.B. She was sad.C．She was excited.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
（ ）8．What was Jhn’s mther ding?
A．She was listening t music.
B．She was washing clthes.
C．She was making a telephne call.
（ ）9．Des he like science bks best?
A．Yes, he des.B．N, he desn’t.C．We dn’t knw.
（ ）10．Wh answered the phne?
A．Jhn’s father.B．Jhn’s mther.C．Jhn.
听下面一段独白，回答第11至第12两个小题。
（ ）11．Wh taught Li Yang t visit websites nline?
A．A reprter.B．The headmaster.C．The cmputer teacher.
（ ）12．What did the by decide t d in his free time?
A．T learn English nline.
B．T visit his favrite websites.
C．T chat with his pen pals n WeChat.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
（ ）13．Why des Jhn lk tired?
A．He has a fever.B．He has a bad cld.C．He has a cugh.
（ ）14．Hw ften shuld Jhn take medicine?
A．Once a day.B．Twice a day.C．Three times a day.
（ ）15．What will Jhn d then?
A．G t bed.B．G t schl.C．Watch TV.
第三节
听下面一篇短文，按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
ABC
DE
16．________ 17．________ 18．________ 19．________ 20．________
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按要求做题。
A
Claire thinks she’s t heavy. S she decides t have a healthy lifestyle. Here is her plan.
（ ）21．Claire will ______ fr 40 minutes every mrning.
A．walkB．runC．eatD．read
（ ）22．Claire will swim ______ in the club.
A．twice a weekB．nce a week
C．twice a mnthD．nce a mnth
（ ）23．Claire ges t ______ t schl every day.
A．take a trainB．ride her bikeC．drive her carD．walk
（ ）24．Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the list?
A．Have tw eggs fr breakfast every mrning.
B．Eat junk fd twice a week.
C．Have fruit fr supper three times a week.
D．Drink eight cups f water every mrning.
（ ）25．What’s the article abut?
A．Claire’s plan fr a healthy lifestyle.
B．Claire’s eating habit.
C．Fd that is gd fr Claire’s health.
D．Exercise that is gd fr Claire.
B
One Mnday mrning, when I was waiting fr the train, suddenly I felt uncmfrtable (不舒服的). I culdn’t stand still, then fell dwn and the wrld went black. Smene shuted, “Oh, my Gd, she’s falling.” I nly remembered that the dctr asked me my name. This happened because I was t tired. I was busy cleaning my new huse and I ate little last weekend.
The dctr tld me that a kind man saw me fall dwn. He gt t me right away, and tld thers t call 120. He stayed with me until the ambulance (救护车) arrived.
Then he went with me t the hspital, s he missed his train. At last, this kind man left withut telling us his name.
I dn’t knw the kind man’s name. But if he reads this article and remembers a yung girl fainting (晕倒) at the train statin, I’d like him t knw that I want t say “Thank yu” t him. If I meet with such a man, I will d the same as he did t me. And I’ll pass n the kindness t thers.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（ ）26．When did the writer feel uncmfrtable suddenly?
A．One Mnday mrning.B．One Mnday evening.
C．One Friday mrning.D．One Saturday evening.
（ ）27．Why did the writer fall dwn?
A．A train hit her.B．She didn’t eat enugh fd.
C．She didn’t sleep fr days.D．Her leg hurt badly last weekend.
（ ）28．Hw did the writer g t the hspital?
A．By bus.B．By car.C．By taxi.D．By ambulance.
（ ）29．What did the kind man d after the writer fell dwn?
A．He called 120 right away.
B．He helped save the writer.
C．He tld the dctr his name and then left it.
D．He stpped a car t take the writer t the hspital.
（ ）30．What des “such a man” refer t (指的是)?
A．Smene falls dwn.B．Smene eats little.
C．Smene needs help.D．Smene misses the train.
C
Are yu a persn wh has a high EQ (情商)? If yu want t be a successful man, yu shuld have a high EQ. Sme peple even say that EQ is mre imprtant than IQ (智商). I think s. S we can knw the imprtance f having a high EQ.
If yu dn’t have a high EQ, try t make yurself becme a persn with a gd temper. In this way, yur EQ may becme higher and higher. Here are sme ways fr yu t cntrl yur temper when yu are angry.
First, dn’t say anything when yu are in a bad md, r it’s pssible fr yu t hurt thers. In fact, maybe yu dn’t mean t hurt them.
Secnd, take a deep breath when yu can’t stp yur anger. In this way, yu will feel relaxed and yu wn’t be that angry.
Last but nt least, when yu are angry, ask yurself sme questins.
“Why am I s angry?”
‘‘D I have t be s angry?”
“What will happen if I dn’t get angry?”
S, try the ways abve. Everything culd be simple if yu try t think it in ther ways.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（ ）31．The writer thinks that ______.
A．EQ is as imprtant as IQ
B．EQ is mre imprtant than IQ
C．EQ and IQ are nt imprtant
D．EQ is less imprtant than IQ
（ ）32．In the passage, the writer gives us ______ ways t cntrl yur temper when yu are angry.
A．1B．2C．3D．4
（ ）33．What’s the secnd way mentined in the passage?
A．Dn’t say anything.
B．Take a deep breath.
C．Ask yurself sme questins.
D．Find a persn yu can talk with.
（ ）34．If yu’re angry, yu’d better ______.
A．hurt thersB．say smething
C．cry fr helpD．take a deep breath
（ ）35．The passage is abut ______.
A．hw t be a persn with a gd temper
B．hw t be a persn with a high EQ
C．hw t be a ppular persn
D．hw t be a persn with a high IQ
D
Wild animals are imprtant t us. They live tgether with us n the earth. 36 S we shuld take gd care f them.
But sme peple still dn’t knw the imprtance f prtecting them. They kill wild animals fr fd and ther things. 37 S lts f wild animals have died ut. We can’t see them any mre.
Tday wild animals are becming less and less. 38 If this ges n, there will.be n animals left n the earth in the future.
39 They ask thers t stp killing wild animals. They teach thers abut the imprtance f prtecting wild animals. Nw many cuntries have made sme laws (法律) t prtect wild animals and t stp peple frm killing them.
40 We shuld d ur best t prtect them because prtecting them is prtecting urselves t.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
36．________ 37．________ 38．________ 39．________ 40．________
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
A wman had a prblem. She lved t eat junk fd and 41 tk exercise. As a result, she 42 t much weight. She gt much heavier than befre. She was unhealthy 43 she was t verweight. In rder t keep healthy, she decided t lse weight (重量). She didn’t knw hw t be 44 , s she went t a hspital and visited a(n) 45 called Mr. Miller.
Mr. Miller knew abut the wman’s prblem. He 46 her t g n a diet. He said t the Wman, “I want yu t eat regularly fr 2 days, then skip (跳过) a day, and 47 this prcess (过程) fr 2 weeks. The next time I see yu, yu’ll lse 48 5 punds.”
The wman said thanks t Mr. Miller and went back hme. She made a (n) 49 t d as Mr. Miller tld her.
Tw weeks later, the wman visited Mr. Miller again. Mr. Miller was 50 because the wman lst nearly 20 punds. He said t the wman, “Ww, that’s amazing! Yu gt much 51 than befre. Yu lk s great nw! Did yu 52 my instructins?”
The wman ndded and said, “Yes, I did. But I want t tell 53 that I seemed t be dying n the third day. And the sixth day, the 54 day, the twelfth day!”
“Is that because yu are very 55 ?” Mr. Miller asked. “N, because f skipping all day! I was very tired every time I finished skipping.”
（ ）41．A．alwaysB．neverC．usuallyD．ften
（ ）42．A．put dwnB．put utC．put nD．put ff
（ ）43．A．althughB．unlessC．untilD．because
（ ）44．A．thinB．fatC．thankfulD．clever
（ ）45．A．teacherB．dctrC．writerD．artist
（ ）46．A．learnedB．allwedC．advisedD．invited
（ ）47．A．nticeB．makeC．thinkD．repeat
（ ）48．A．at leastB．at timesC．at firstD．at last
（ ）49．A．suggestinB．decisinC．excuseD．mistake
（ ）50．A．bredB．excitedC．surprisedD．sad
（ ）51．A．thinnerB．heavierC．tallerD．shrter
（ ）52．A．frgetB．seeC．reprtD．fllw
（ ）53．A．themB．yuC．herD．him
（ ）54．A．seventhB．eighthC．ninthD．tenth
（ ）55．A．thirstyB．tiredC．sadD．hungry
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
Friendships light up ur lives. Friends are very imprtant and they can 56 us live a better life. If yu want t have gd friends, yu shuld be a gd 57 first.
When I was 5, I had many friends. Almst every kid liked t play with me 58 I always shared my ty cars with thers. Never be mean (吝啬) if yu want t be a gd friend.
At 11, it was my 59 time t be the leader f the sccer team. I was als the best player. At the beginning, I wasn’t the leader and I was the weakest player. Then I 60 harder and harder. I tried my best t catch up with the team. After hard wrk, I 61 became a gd player. Sme f my team 62 wanted t make friends with me. If yu want t be a gd friend, always remember t make yurself becme much 63 .
Nw I’m 14. I’m gd at 64 n math and my best friend is gd at histry. We ften help each ther. Many f my classmates are weak in math. They cme t ask 65 fr help. They becme my friends as well. Be a helpful study partner if yu want t be a gd friend. Make yurself int a gd friend and yu’ll never walk alne.
56．________ 57．________ 58．________ 59．________ 60．________
61．________ 62．________ 63．________ 64．________ 65．________
第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Yellw, range，red and green—the clrs f leaves make autumn 66 clrful seasn! Wh paints all these clrs? The leaves 67 .
There are millins f (数百万的) little clr “bags” 68 a leaf. They are green, yellw and range. In summer, the green nes are very busy. They catch sunlight 69 change water and carbn dixide (二氧化碳) int sugar—the fd fr the tree. They cver all the ther clrs in the leaf.
When it is very cl in autumn, the tree has a rest and gets ready fr winter. The leaves dn’t need water t make fd any mre.
Withut water, the green bags start t g away. The ther clrs—yellw and range cme ut. The leaves dn’t really “ turn” a certain clr. They just lse their green.
What abut red leaves? They lk red 70 they have sme sugar in them. They “steal (偷)” sme fd frm the tree!
66．________ 67．________ 68．________ 69．________ 70．________
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Betty. Glad t see yu!
B: Hi, Amy! Glad t see yu, t.
A: 71 ______________________________?
B: I was ding my hmewrk at this time yesterday. 72 ______________________________?
A: I was playing the vilin.
B: Ww, yu wrk s hard! 73 ______________________________?
A: I’m ging t be a musician when I grw up.
B: Gd luck! 74 ______________________________?
A: I’m ging t the schl gym and d exercise. Wuld yu like t jin me?
B: 75 ______________________________.
A: OK. Let’s g.
六、书面表达（20分）
Tm在学习和生活中遇到了许多问题他感到很困惑。假如你是他的好朋友李华，请根据下面的内容给Tm写一封信。内容要点如下：
1、Tm每天有太多的家庭作业要写，晚上总要熬夜；
2、到了第二天，他在学校老是想睡觉，上课也不能认真听讲，更害怕回答老师问题；
3、父母希望他能好好学习，取得好成绩，他感到压力很大；
4、针对以上问题，请你给出适当的建议。
写作要求：
1、内容应包括所有提示要点，不要逐字翻译，可以适当发挥；
2、词数100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数。）
参考词汇：stressed adj. 压力大的stay up熬夜sleepy adj.困的
Dear Tm,
I heard that these days yu were very unhappy. ___________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
2022—2023学年度第一学期期末学业水平测试试卷
八年级英语参考答案
一、1—5 CBBAC 6—10 ABBAC 11—15 CABCA 16—20 DBEAC
二、21—25 BADCA 26—30ABDBC 31—35 BCBDA 36—40 CDAEB
三、41—45 BCDAB 46—50 CDABC 51—55 ADBCD
四、56．help 57．friend 58．because 59．first 60．practiced
61．finally 62．members 63．strnger 64．wrking 65．me
66．a 67．themselves 68．in 69．t 70．because
五、71．What were yu ding at this time yesterday?
72．What were yu ding/What abut yu?
73．What d yu want t be when yu grw up? /What are yu ging t be when yu grw up?
74．Where are yu ging?
75．Yes, I’d lve t. /Sure. I’d lve t./...
六、One pssible versin:
Dear Tm,
I heard that these days yu were very unhappy. Yu have t much hmewrk t d every day and yu have t stay up late every night. Yu always feel sleepy, and yu can’t listen t the teachers carefully in class. Yu are als afraid t answer the teachers’ questins. Yur parents hpe yu can study hard t get gd grades. S yu are stressed ut nw. I think yu can make a gd daily plan fr yur study.
In this way, yu will be able t finish yur schlwrk earlier than befre. Als, yu can talk t yur teachers and parents abut yur prblems. They have mre experience than us, s they can give us gd advice!
Yurs,
Li Hua
Exercise
Fd
Run fr 40 minutes every mrning.
Jin a sprts club and swim twice a week.
G t schl n ft every day.
Have milk and an egg fr breakfast every mrning.
Just, have fruit fr supper three times a week.
Eat mre vegetables and less meat fr dinner.
Never eat junk fd.
Drink eight cups f water every day.
A．If peple dn’t prtect them, they will all die ut.
B．Prtecting wild animals is the duty f each f us.
C．If there are n animals n the earth, we will nt live n, either.
D．Every day many wild animals are killed.
E．Luckily many peple began t knw the imprtance f prtecting wild animals.
because final I wrk practice help member ne friend strng