江西省丰城市第二中学2023-2024学年高一上学期11月期中英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份江西省丰城市第二中学2023-2024学年高一上学期11月期中英语试卷(含答案)，共18页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，七选五，完形填空，短文填空，书面表达，读后续写等内容，欢迎下载使用。


一、阅读理解
Tp Fur Festivals in the Wrld
Saint Patrick's Day, Ireland
Saint Patrick's Day is celebrated anywhere in the wrld where there are the Irish. If yu're ging t get invlved, there's n better place than Dublin. This festival runs fr five days and five nights in March alng with perfrming arts, literature, turs and fd events.
Hli Festival, India
It's als called the “festival f lve” as n the full-mn day in March peple get tgether, frgetting all types f bad feeling twards each ther. Yu'll mstly see Hli Festival acrss India and Nepal, but als in ther areas with large Hindu ppulatins. It starts by lighting a night-time bnfire(篝火) where peple sing and dance. Peple thrw clured water and pwder(粉末) t their friends and families t shw lve and respect.
Edinburgh Festival Fringe, Sctland
One f the greatest celebratins f arts and culture in the wrld, the festival runs fr three weeks every August thrughut the Scttish capital. Artists and perfrmers take t hundreds f stages all ver the city t present shws fr every taste. The Fringe is run by the Edinburgh Fringe Festival Sciety t supprt and encurage the Scttish arts.
Mntreux Jazz Festival, Switzerland
There are plenty f music festivals in Eurpe, but Mntreux Jazz Festival held in Octber near the Lake Geneva is truly ne f a kind and is the secnd-largest jazz festival in the wrld. It's nt just jazz, thugh. Yu'll find brad-ranging cncerts frm pp t rck and blues, and best f all, mst f the perfrmances are free.
1、When des Saint Patrick's Day take place?
A. In March.B. In April.C. In August.D. In Octber.
2、What can yu d at Edinburgh Festival Fringe?
A. Thrw clured water.B. Taste Irish fd.
C. Dance near a bnfire.D. Watch art shws.
3、Which event will yu g t if yu just want t attend cncerts?
A. Hli Festival.B. Mntrcux Jazz Festival.
C. Saint Patrick's Day. D. Edinburgh Festival Fringe.
A mther and daughter in England have been putting smiles n strangers' faces with randm(随机的) acts f kindness. Every week, Sphie-Luise Crrigan allws her 5-year-lddaughter Amina t chse randm strangers t put a smile n their faces.
When Crrigan is with her daughter Amina, Crrigan will let the little girl g t whever she is drawn. Later, Crrigan will ask why Amina pts fr them. Her answer is always because she likes smething abut them, either their tps r their hair. Amina always takes her pick.
It's a traditin that started with Crrigan's wn mther. "Mum and I used t d it. Whenever we had sme mney left frm the weekly shp r if we really wanted t d it that week, we tk ut smething frm the shp t make sure we had the mney. We wuld always d it," said Crrigan.
"Nw, we d it everywhere, even when we went n hliday t anther city, we did a randm act f kindness there. We find flwers and chclates whether it be in Ormskirk, Liver-pl r Wirral. Wherever we g, we d it," said Crrigan.
"The reactin is amazing and is ne f the reasns why we carry n. A number f peple wh spke t us didn't even knw what t say. They were speechless. There were a lt f peple wh gave Amina a hug after it. She lves such a hug. There were thers wh had tears welling up. They said that they had such a terrible week either with bills r a family death. Amina will always say t me that althugh the persn was crying, it was happy tears. She is in the prcess f understanding hw acts f kindness wrk and hw feelings wrk."
4、What des Crrigan ask Amina t d every week?
A. Stay with her mther.B.Be kind t strangers.
C.Make friends with thers.D. Buy smething frm shps.
5、What des the underlined phrase "pts fr" in paragraph 2 mean?
A. Respects.B.Enables.C.Chses.D. Avids.
6、What des Crrigan mean in the last paragraph?
A.Peple need happiness.B. Few peple live a hard life.
C. Sme peple like being silent.D. Mst peple are friendly t thers.
7、What can we cnclude frm the text?
A.Only gd peple have friends.B.Where there is life, there is hpe.
C.Kindness is like a ray f sunshine.D. A kind man can gain mre frm thers.
In rder t live in the wild# tigers need water t drink, animals t hunt, and plants in which t hide. As the muntains,jungles, frests, and lng grasses that have lng been hme t tigers disappear,s d tigers. Agricultural expansin,new rads, and industrial expansin push tigers int smaller and smaller areas f land. Withut wilderness,the wild tiger will nt survive.
Asia’s explsive ppulatin grwth demands that mre and mre land be changed t agriculture. Indnesia, fr example, has the same ppulatin as the United States, but nly ten per cent f the land area. Almst all f Indnesia’s lwland frest has been cleared fr rice planting.
In India, where there are abut 60 per cent f the wrld’s wild tigers, the human
ppulatin has grwn by 50 per cent in the past 20 years. Over the past 40 years, China’s ppulatin,the largest in the wrld, has mre than dubled and 99 per cent f China’s riginal frest habitat has been destryed.
Tigers cmpete with humans and industry fr land. Lcal peple hunt the same prey(猎物) as tigers d, making tigers t turn t dmestic animals and, even humans. Threatened villagers ften pisn, r sht the encraching(侵犯) tigers. In additin t fd, lcal cmmunities als need t use the surrunding areas f frest fr livestck grazing(放牧) and wd fr fuel.
T prtect tigers frm hunting and the rapidly increasing lss f land, wildlife cnservatinists(自然资源保护者）have wrked with gvernments t establish wildlife reserves. Reserves are prtected areas ranging in size frm China’s Xialing at 21 km2 t Indnesia’s Kerinci Seblat at 14,846 km2.
8、Why des the authr mentin lndnesia?
A. T tell us Indnesia has a large ppulatin.
B. T shw its rapid develpment f agriculture.
C. T shw Indnesia’s serius frest destructin.
D. T tell us its rice planting is f great imprtance.
9、Where d mst f the wrld’s wild tigers live?
A. In the USA. B. In Indnesia. C. In China. D. In India.
10、What made tigers kill dmestic animals?
A. Finding less t eat. B. Cutting dwn wd.
C. Industry’s develpment. D. Human’s illegal hunting.
11、What’s the best title fr the text?
A. Tiger Habitat Lss B. Humans and Tigers
C. Imprtance f Reserves D. Imprtance f Tiger Prtectin
Lithium (锂) is called “white gld” fr gd reasn. The metal’s value has been grwing rapidly ver the last several years, mainly because it is an essential material f lithium-in batteries, which play an imprtant part in several key sustainable technlgies, e. g. electric cars.
As cean waves, wind and slar pwer have grwn int majr players in the energy industry, lithium has als becme key t building a future free f petrl. But getting lithium cmes at a huge cst. As with mst metals, its mining is damaging. It ften wrks like this: Briny water, cntaining lithium and ther metals, is pumped t the surface frm undergrund. Then it sits in pls t allw the water t evaprate, leaving the rest behind as pisnus matter. Wrkers use chemical reactins t remve the lithium frm that, making it int pwder which is then packaged and shipped t the buyers arund the wrld. Any accident that releases mine matter int surrunding cmmunities r the grundwater supply culd have damaging lng-term impacts.
Indigenus (原住民) cmmunities ften bear the result f the damage, and plitical leaders have paid little attentin t their cncerns. In Arizna, fr example, an expanding lithium mine is threatening the Hualapai Tribe’s histrical sites. And fr pliticians wh have prmised t wrk with native peples t deal with it, mining lithium and ther precius metals is putting them int a dilemma: Hw d yu ensure the availability f materials which are essential t the future while prtecting indigenus peple’ rights?
Mining f the metal is expected t increase greatly in cming years. Over time, that will make electric cars inexpensive and, therefre, mre ppular.
As envirnmentally cnscius cnsumers buy electric cars in ever-greater numbers, it’s imprtant t be aware f the dirty prcess that pwers thse clean air vehicles.
12、What d we knw abut Lithium in paragraph 1 and paragraph 2?
A. It’s a kind f battery.
B. It will be widely used in the future.
C. Only Lithium can replace fssil fuels.
D. It is the same with wind and slar pwer.
13、What can be inferred frm the mining prcess (开采过程) ?
A. It’s easily dne.B. It des harm t the envirnment.
C. It csts much mney.D. The wrkers benefit a lt frm it.
14、What aspect f Lithium mining cncerns the pliticians?
A. The shrtage f Lithium.
B. The prices f electric cars.
C. Their peple will n lnger supprt them.
D. The balance between it and envirnment prtectin.
15、Which wrd best describes the authr’s attitude t Lithium mining?
A. Supprtive.B. Indifferent.C. Wrried.D. Optimistic.
二、七选五
16、Fear is a pwerful feeling. We hpe we can imprve ur kids with curage in the face f fear. We have t knw hw t help kids nt be afraid. ①_______.
Pay attentin t their fears.
Being afraid is ne thing, but there’s nthing wrse than being afraid and n ne ntices the kids’ fears. ②_______. At the same time, cme beside them in dealing with fears.
Never laugh at them.
Laughing at yur kids when they share what they are afraid f can make them feel small and afraid. ③_______, it desn’t mean it’s silly t them. Yu’re an adult, s yu’ve learned t deal with silly things, but yur kids haven’t.
Slve their prblems tgether.
When yur kids are afraid, yu’ve prbably realized the wrst thing yu can d is t frce them t face their fears alne. That’s nt what great parents d fr their kids. Once yu understand their fears, yu can begin t help them deal with whatever they are. ④_______, but als it will build cnfidence and a cnnectin between yu.
⑤_______.
It’s late at night. Yu just want t get yur kids t bed, but they cntinue t be awake and say they are afraid. Yu need t stay patient as lng as it takes. It is nt wise fr yu t allw yur kids t see yur anger with them. Yur anger will make yur kids mre afraid.
A. Be patient
B. Dn’t make them angry
C. Here are fur things t d
D. Take their fears seriusly
E. Tell yur kids t learn t be clever, hnest and kind
F. Nt nly will this help them face their fears bravely
G. If yur kids share smething that seems silly in yur eyes
三、完形填空（15空）
We live in a small twn f Trnt. Our 1 has a way f assisting thse wh have financial 2 withut making the receiver feel embarrassed. Mney is 3 int an ffering bx with nly the name f the receiver n the envelpe. The receivers are then given the envelpe withut knwing the name f the 4 .
There came a time when my husband and I were 5 thse in need. We did nt talk abut ur financial difficulty with anyne. The nly reasn ur children knew was that we had t 6 many things. Still, we hped they were nt aware f hw much we 7 because f it, nr burdened them with a prblem they culd d nthing t slve.
Our situatin didn’t 8 , and we knew that we had t lk fr 9 help. Just as we reached the pint f 10 , ur cmmunity gave us a gift envelpe. We were verjyed t receive the mney, enugh t bring us thrugh that desperate time. We culdn’t help but wnder wh had given the gift. We were enrmusly relieved and 11 .
A year later, ur seventeen-year-ld sn 12 a student lan s he culd attend university. It was then that we discvered that his savings accunt was almst 13 . At first he wuldn’t tell me, which made me even angrier. I asked him repeatedly t tell me where the mney had gne.
Finally, my sn 14 that he had drpped his savings int the bx. I std there speechless, tears filling my eyes. He had given it t us 15 - withut telling us what he had dne.
17、A. familyB. cmmunityC. cmmitteeD. schl
18、A. supprtB. serviceC. difficultyD. plicy
19、A. remvedB. deliveredC. packedD. drpped
20、A. applicantB. partnerC. giverD. designer
21、A. amngB. frC. withD. beynd
22、A. cut dwnB. check utC. try utD. fcus n
23、A. experiencedB. sufferedC. demandedD. explred
24、A. imprveB. disappearC. reviveD. erupt
25、A. utsideB. illegalC. specificD. advanced
26、A. cnfusinB. failureC. dangerD. despair
27、A. gratefulB. cnfidentC. pwerfulD. psitive
28、A. searched frB. cmmented nC. applied frD. watched ver
29、A. emptyB. fullC. uniqueD. cmplete
30、A. recmmendedB. prtestedC. admittedD. apprved
31、A. curiuslyB. willinglyC. prfessinallyD. traditinally
四、短文填空
32、The Bai peple are famus fr the ①_______(generus) they shw t all guests. The San Da Cha r Three-Curse Tea ceremny is perhaps the finest example f ②_______ (they) friendliness.
The first curse begins by baking bitter tea leaves (烘烤苦茶叶) ver a small pen fire. When biled water is added, it creates such a lud sund that this curse is ③_______ (cmmn) referred t ④_______ “LeiXiang Cha”r “Thunderus Tea". The water bubbles vilently(剧烈地冒泡) n cntact but, nce it has stpped bubbling, the tea is ready t drink.
The secnd curse is sweet tea! It ⑤_______ (make) by first adding milk cheese t the teacup, alng with tea leaves, brwn sugar, and ther materials. Biling water is then pured (倒) int the cup and the tea is ffered t the guest.
The third curse is ⑥_______ mst cmplicated, as it's meant t be bitter, sweet and spicy all at the same time! The tea nt nly ⑦_______ (represent) all flavurs f the previus curses, as well as being spicy, but als has a unique aftertaste ⑧_______ has earned it the name “Hui Wei Cha” r “Reflectin Tea”.
The three types f tea ⑨_______ (serve) t guests are designed t mirrr the curse f life: first yu experience bitterness, then yu feel happiness after ⑩_______ (vercme) hardship, and finally yu rest and reflect n yur past.
五、书面表达
33、为了让同学们更加亲近自然,爱护环境,你校在上周五举办了种植活动。请你就此为你校广播站的英语专栏写一篇短文,内容包括:
1.活动的时间和地点;
2.活动过程;
3.学生们的感受。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A Planting Activity
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
六、读后续写
34、读后续写
Ali and his yunger sister, Zahra, lived with their parents in a pr neighbrhd. Their mther was very sick and their father was struggling t find a jb, and they had nly a little mney with which t buy fd. As they had nt paid the rent fr several mnths, the landlrd was breathing dwn their necks.
One day, Ali tk Zahra's shes t a she repairman t be fixed, but he lst them n the way hme. It wasn’t until he gt hme that he realized he had lst the shes. He was afraid that his parents wuld be angry and disappinted, s he begged his sister t keep it secret. Zahra agreed and the tw decided t share Ali’s running shes. Zahra's schl hurs were in the mrning, s she wuld wear them first. After schl, she wuld rush back and give them t Ali. He culd then run t his schl, which began in the afternn. Althugh he ran as fast as he culd, Ali ften arrived late and was warned by the schl.
Ali heard abut a lng distance race that was held fr the bys in the city.When he learned that the third prize was a new pair f shes, he decided t take part. He ran hme excitedly and prmised his sister that he wuld win her the new shes.
The day f race arrived. Ali had a strng start, but halfway thrugh the race he began t get tired and his legs began t ache. Getting mre and mre exhausted he thught nly f Zahra and his prmise t her. Dreaming f the new shes he wuld win fr his sister gave him strength, and he stayed right behind the tw fastest runners, determined t finish third. Suddenly, as the finish line drew near, anther runner cllided(碰撞) with Ali frm behind and he crashed t the grund.
Ali lked up and saw the ther bys rushing ahead.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Filled with delight, Ali walked hme quickly.
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参考答案
1、答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据Saint Patrick’s Day, Ireland一节“This festival runs fr five days and five nights in March...”可知,圣帕特里克节(Saint Patrick’s Day)在每年3月份庆祝。
2、答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据Edinburgh Festival Fringe, Sctland一节“Artists and perfrmers take t hundreds f stages all ver the city t present shws fr every taste.”可知,在爱丁堡边缘艺术节(Edinburgh Festival Fringe)上可观赏艺术展。
3、答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据Mntreux Jazz Festival, Switzerland一节“Yu'll find brad-ranging cncerts frm pp t rck and blues, and best f all, mst f the perfrmances are free.”可知,若只想参加音乐会,可前往蒙特勒爵士音乐节(Mntreux Jazz Festival)。
4、答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段可知,Crrigan让Amina每周随机选择陌生人,并用善举让他们的脸上绽放笑容。
5、答案：C
解析：词义推测题。根据第二段最后两句可知,她的答案总是因为她喜欢他们的某些地方,不是他们的上衣就是他们的头发。Amina总是自己选择。由此可以推出,画线部分意为“选择”。
6、答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段可知,Crrigan让Amina做善事来帮助人们感到快乐,Crrigan让Amina懂得人们需要快乐。
7、答案：C
解析：推理判断题。本文主要内容:英国的一对母女一直在用她们的善举让陌生人的脸上绽放笑容。善良就如一缕阳光,温暖着别人。
8、答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据第二段的描述：亚洲人口的爆炸性增长要求越来越多的土地改为 农业。例如,印度尼西亚的人口与美国相同,但 国土面积只有它的10W。印度尼西亚几乎所有 的低地森林都已被砍伐,用于种植水稻。判断, 作者提到印度尼西亚的目的是为了说明印度尼
的。
9、答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的句子 “In India, where there are abut 60 per cent f the wrld’s wild tigers...”可知,世界上大多数 野生虎生活在印度。
10、答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段中的句子 “Tigers cmpete with humans and industry fr land. Lcal peple hunt the same prey as tigers d, making tigers t turn t dmestic animals and, even humans. ”可知,能找到的吃的东西越 来越少导致老虎杀死家畜。
11、答案：A
解析：标题归纳题。文章第一段提到老虎的 生存空间越来越小、第三段提到印度与中国在 过去一段时间的增加都加剧了森林的毁坏、第 四段提到老虎与人类、工业争夺土地。可知, “老虎栖息地的损失”能够概括本文中心。
12、答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段“As cean waves, wind and slar pwer have grwn int majr players in the energy industry. lithium has als becme key t building a future free f petrl. (随着海浪、风能和太阳能已成长为能源行业的主要参与者。锂也已成为建设无汽油未来的关键。)”可知，锂也成为构建无化石燃料未来的关键，即它在未来会被大量使用。故选B。
13、答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据第二段“As with mst metals, its mining is damaging. It ften wrks like this: Briny water, cntaining lithium and ther metals, is pumped t the surface frm undergrund. Then it sits in pls t allw the water t evaprate, leaving the rest behind as pisnus matter. Wrkers use chemical reactins t remve the lithium frm that, making it int pwder which is then packaged and shipped t the buyers arund the wrld. Any accident that releases mine matter int surrunding cmmunities r the grundwater supply culd have damaging lng-term impacts.(与大多数金属一样，它的开采具有破坏性。它通常是这样工作的:含有锂和其他金属的盐水从地下泵到地表。然后，它被放置在水池中，让水蒸发，剩下的就成了有毒物质。工人们利用化学反应来去除其中的锂，将其制成粉末，然后包装并运往世界各地的买家。任何泄漏矿井物质到周围社区或地下水供应的事故都可能产生破坏性的长期影响)”以及第三段“In Arizna, fr example, an expanding lithium mine is threatening the Hualapai Tribe’s histrical sites.(例如，在亚利桑那州，一个不断扩大的锂矿正在威胁着瓦拉派部落的历史遗址)”可推知，锂的开采过程对环境有害。故选B。
14、答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段“And fr pliticians wh have prmised t wrk with native peples t deal with it, mining lithium and ther precius metals is putting them int a dilemma: Hw d yu ensure the availability f materials which are essential t the future while prtecting indigenus peple’ rights?(对于那些承诺与土著人民合作解决这一问题的政客来说，开采锂和其他贵金属让他们陷入了两难境地：你如何在保护土著人民权利的同时，确保对未来至关重要的材料的供应？)”可知，锂矿开采和环境保护之间的平衡与政客有关。故选D。
15、答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据文章第二段和第三段介绍锂矿开采对环境和当地人造成的危害可推知，作者对锂矿开采是担忧态度。故选C。
16、答案：①-⑤CDGFA
解析：①C根据空前“We have t knwhw t help kids nt be afraid. ”及下文提到的四条建议可知，C项“我们可以从这四个方面着手”符合。
②D 根据本段小标题“Pay attentin t their fears. ”和空后“At the same time，cme beside them in dealing with fears ”可知,D项“认真对待孩子的恐惧”符合。
③G根据空后“ desn’t mean it’s silly t them. ”可知,G项“如果你的孩子分享了一些在你眼中似乎很愚蠢的东西”符合。
④F 根据空后“... but als it will build cnfidence and a cnnectin between yu. ”可知，F 项“这不仅能帮助 他们勇敢地面对自己的恐惧”符合。
⑤A根据本段内容，尤其是“Yu need t stay patient as lng as it takes. ”可知，A项“要有耐心”适合作本段的小标题。
17、答案：B
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们的社区有一种方法可以帮助那些有经济困难的人，而不会让受助者感到尴尬。A. family家庭；B. cmmunity社区；C. cmmittee委员会；D. schl学校。根据后文“ur cmmunity gave us a gift envelpe”可知是社区的行为，故选B。
18、答案：C
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们的社区有一种方法可以帮助那些有经济困难的人，而不会让受助者感到尴尬。A. supprt支持；B. service服务；C. difficulty困难；D. plicy政策。根据后文“We did nt talk abut ur financial difficulty with anyne.(我们没有和任何人谈论我们的经济困难)”可知是帮助有经济困难的人，故选C。
19、答案：D
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：钱被扔进一个信封上只写着收款人名字的募款箱。A. remved去除；B. delivered递送；C. packed打包；D. drpped落下。根据后文“int an ffering bx”指钱被扔进募款箱里。故选D。
20、答案：C
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后，收信人在不知道给予者人姓名的情况下收到信封。A. applicant申请人；B. partner伙伴；C. giver给予者；D. designer设计者。根据上文“The receivers are then given the envelpe withut knwing the name f the”可知，收到钱的人不知道送钱人的名字，即给予者。故选C。
21、答案：A
解析：考查介词词义辨析。句意：有一段时间，我和我丈夫是那些需要帮助的人之一。A. amng在……中；B. fr为了；C. with和；D. beynd超越。根据后文“We did nt talk abut ur financial difficulty with anyne.(我们没有和任何人谈论我们的经济困难)”可知作者和丈夫也在需要帮助的人之中。故选A。
22、答案：A
解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：我们的孩子知道的唯一原因是我们必须减少许多东西。A. cut dwn削减；B. check ut结账；C. try ut尝试；D. fcus n集中。上文提到他们有经济困难，所以是减少虚度东西来省钱。故选A。
23、答案：B
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：尽管如此，我们希望他们不知道我们因此遭受了多少痛苦，也不知道他们背负了一个他们无能为力的问题。A. experienced经历；B. suffered遭受；C. demanded要求；D. explred探索。上文提到作者和丈夫有经济困难，不得不减少很多东西，所以这里指受苦。故选B。
24、答案：A
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们的情况没有改善，我们知道我们必须寻求外界的帮助。A. imprve改善；B. disappear消失；C. revive复原；D. erupt喷发。结合后文提到“ur cmmunity gave us a gift envelpe”可知情况没有得到改善，故选A。
25、答案：A
解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们的情况没有改善，我们知道我们必须寻求外界的帮助。A. utside外面的；B. illegal非法的；C. specific特定的；D. advanced高级的。根据后文“ur cmmunity gave us a gift envelpe”可知是寻求外界帮助。故选A。
26、答案：D
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：就在我们绝望的时候，我们的社区给了我们一个礼物信封。A. cnfusin困惑；B. failure失败；C. danger危险；D. despair绝望。结合上文可知他们有经济困难，且没有得到改善，所以是在绝望的时候。故选D。
27、答案：A
解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们感到极大的宽慰和感激。A. grateful感激的；B. cnfident自信的；C. pwerful强大的；D. psitive积极的。根据上文“We were enrmusly relieved”可知，得到了帮助，作者一家感到宽慰和感激。故选A。
28、答案：C
解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：一年后，我们17岁的儿子申请了学生贷款，以便上大学。A. searched fr寻找；B. cmmented n评论；C. applied fr申请；D. watched ver注意。根据后文“a student lan s he culd attend university”指申请学生贷款。故选C。
29、答案：A
解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：就在那时，我们发现他的储蓄账户几乎空了。A. empty空的；B. full满的；C. unique独特的；D. cmplete完全的。根据后文“At first he wuldn’t tell me, which made me even angrier. I asked him repeatedly t tell me where the mney had gne.(起初他不肯告诉我，这让我更生气了。我反复问他钱到哪里去了)”可知，儿子的账户空了，没钱了。故选A。
30、答案：C
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：最后，我儿子承认他把积蓄投进了箱子。A. recmmended推荐；B. prtested抗议；C. admitted承认；D. apprved赞成。根据后文“that he had drpped his savings int the bx”指儿子承认他把积蓄投进了箱子。故选C。
31、答案：B
解析：考查副词词义辨析。句意：他很乐意地把它给了我们，却没有告诉我们他做了什么。A. curiusly好奇地；B. willingly愿意地；C. prfessinally专业地；D. traditinally传统地。根据后文“withut telling us what he had dne”可知，儿子乐意把储蓄给父母，只是没有说他做了什么。故选B。
32、答案：①genersity②their③cmmnly④as⑤is made⑥the⑦represents⑧that/which⑨served⑩vercming
解析：这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国白族的三道茶的制作方法和其代表的含义。
①考查名词。句意：白族人以对所有客人的慷慨而闻名。根据句意及空前的the可知，此处使用不可数名词genersity“慷慨”，作fr的宾语。故填genersity。
②考查形容词性物主代词。句意：三道茶或三道茶道也许是他们友好的最好例子。分析句子结构可知，本空填形容词性物主代词their“他们的”，作定语，修饰名词friendliness。故填their。
③考查副词。句意：当加入开水时，它会产生很大的声音，所以这道菜通常被称为“雷香茶”或“雷鸣茶”。分析句子结构可知，本空填副词cmmnly“通常”，作状语，修饰is referred。故填cmmnly。
④考查介词。句意：当加入开水时，它会产生很大的声音，所以这道菜通常被称为“雷香茶”或“雷鸣茶”。根据句意及空前的referred t可知，此处使用介词as，refer “把……称为”，为固定短语。故填as。
⑤考查时态语态。句意：它被制作通过首先在茶杯中加入牛奶奶酪，以及茶叶、红糖和其他材料。动词make意为“制作”，结合句意可知，主语It与动词make为被动关系，且结合句意可知，本句陈述事实用一般现在时，故本句用一般现在时的被动语态。故填is made。
⑥考查冠词。句意：第三道菜是最复杂的，因为它意味着苦、甜、辣同时出现！形容词最高级前加the，故根据句意及空后的mst cmplicated可知，此处使用冠词the。故填the。
⑦考查时态和主谓一致。句意：这种茶不仅代表了前几道菜的所有味道，而且辛辣，而且有一种独特的回味，因此被称为“回味茶”或“反射茶”。结合句意可知，本句陈述事实用一般现在时，且由空后的has也可看出本句用一般现在时，且主语The tea为第三人称单数，故此处使用动词represent“代表”的第三人称单数形式。故填represents。
⑧考查定语从句。句意：这种茶不仅代表了前几道菜的所有味道，而且辛辣，而且有一种独特的回味，因此被称为“回味茶”或“反射茶”。分析句子结构可知，本空引导定语从句，修饰先行词aftertaste，且从句中缺少主语，故填that或which，引导定语从句。故填that或which。
⑨考查非谓语动词。句意：为客人提供的三种茶是为了反映生活的过程：首先你经历了痛苦，然后你在克服困难后感到幸福，最后你休息并反思你的过去。分析句子结构可知，本句谓语为are designed，故本空为非谓语，且The three types f tea与serve“提供”为被动关系，故填过去分词served，作The three types f tea的定语。故填served。
⑩考查非谓语动词。句意：为客人提供的三种茶是为了反映生活的过程：首先你经历了痛苦，然后你在克服困难后感到幸福，最后你休息并反思你的过去。根据空前的介词after可知，此处使用动词vercme“克服”的动名词形式vercming，作after的宾语。故填vercming。
33、答案：
A Planting Activity
In rder t aruse students' awareness f envirnmental prtectin, ur schl rganized a planting activity in ur schl backyard last Friday.
Firstly, each class wrked as a grup t select prper plants, and then determined where t plant them and dug deep hles. The fllwing step was putting the plants int the hles. All the participants erupted int cheering immediately the task was dne.
Nt nly did we students enjy the curse f planting, we als set up an intimate relatinship with nature, which made us give mre cncern and lve t the surrundings.
解析：本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生为你校广播站的英语专栏写一篇短文，介绍你校在上周五举办了种植活动。
1.词汇积累
为了：In rder t →S as t
决定：determine →decide
首先：Firstly →First f all
一……就……：immediately →as sn as
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：In rder t aruse students’ awareness f envirnmental prtectin, ur schl rganized a planting activity in ur schl backyard last Friday.
拓展句：Our schl rganized a planting activity in ur schl backyard last Friday, whse aim is t aruse students’ awareness f envirnmental prtectin.
[高分句型1] All the participants erupted int cheering immediately the task was dne.(运用了时间状语从句)
[高分句型2] Nt nly did we students enjy the curse f planting, we als set up an intimate relatinship with nature, which made us give mre cncern and lve t the surrundings. (运用了部分倒装结构和which引导的非限制性定语从句)
34、答案：
Ali lked up and saw the ther bys rushing ahead. Refusing t give up at this pint, he jumped t his feet and ran as fast as he culd. He dashed acrss the finish line and wn the furth prize. Thinking he wuld let her sister dwn, Ali culdn’t help sbbing. Just then he suddenly heard the annuncement frm the bradcast that he wn the third prize as the runner wh cllided with Ali was disqualified fr breaking the rule. Hlding the shes clse t his chest during the award ceremny, Ali felt verjyed and relieved as he eventually wn the shes fr his sister.
Filled with delight, Ali walked hme quickly. He culd nt wait t see his sister and share the gd news. On his arrival, Ali fund Zahra was waiting utside. Nervus and anxius, Zahra wndered whether her brther had brught her what she was expecting. “Zahra, see what I have gt fr yu.” Ali said excitedly, taking the prize ut f his bag with his trembling hands. The instant Zahra saw the shes, her face lit up. S thrilled was she that she threw herself at Ali. “Thank yu!Ali.” Tears f jy welled up in their eyes as the brther and the sister hugged tightly tgether.
解析：本文以人物为线索展开，主角是生在穷苦家庭的一对兄妹，有一天哥哥阿里拿着妹妹扎赫拉的鞋去修，却在回家路上把鞋弄丢了，为了不让父母生气俩人约定保守秘密：哥哥早上穿鞋去学校，中午跑回家把鞋换给妹妹。城里举办了长途赛跑，第三名奖品是一双新鞋，阿里决定为了妹妹去参加。
1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“阿里抬起头来，看见其他男孩都冲在前面。”可知，第一段可描写阿里在为妹妹赢得新鞋的信念支持下，咬着牙坚持下来，最终赢得第三名的经过。
②由第二段首句内容“满心欢喜，阿里快步走回家。”可知，第二段可描写阿里回到家后，和妹妹一起分享了赢得新鞋的喜悦。
2.续写线索：看见其他男孩都冲在前面——想到妹妹咬牙坚持——赢得比赛拿到新鞋——回家见到妹妹——和妹妹分享喜悦
3.词汇激活
行为类
①拒绝：refusing/turning dwn/reject
②.违反：breaking/ vilating/ ging against
③.拥抱：hugged / embraced
情绪类
①.激动的：thrilled /excited
②.喜悦：jy /delight/pleasure
[高分句型1]. Thinking he wuld let her sister dwn, Ali culdn’t help sbbing.（运用了现在分词作状语）
[高分句型2]. Nervus and anxius, Zahra wndered whether her brther had brught her what she was expecting .（运用了whether引导的宾语从句以及what引导的宾语从句）