湖北省咸宁市通城县2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末质量检测英语试题

这是一份湖北省咸宁市通城县2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末质量检测英语试题，共10页。
（考试范围至仁爱英语八年级上册）
温馨提示：
1．本试卷分试题卷（共8页）和答题卷（2页），含听力测试和笔试两个部分；满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2．考生答题前，请将自己所在学校、姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卷指定的位置，同时认真阅读答题卷上的注意事项。考生答题时，请按照题号顺序在答题卷上各题的答题区域内作答，写在试题卷上无效。
第一部分 听力测试（共30分）
一、句子理解 听下面五个句子，从A、B、C三个选项中，找出与所听句子相符的图片。每个句子听两遍。（5分）
1．
ABC
2．
ABC
3．
ABC
4．
ABC
5．
ABC
二、情景反应 听下面五个句子，从A、B、C三个选项中，选择正确的应答语。每个句子听两遍。（5分）
6．A．Flk music.B．N, I dn’t.C．Hw exciting.
7．A．In the schl.B．I was having a class nline.
C．I’m playing basket with my friends.
8．A．119.B．114.C．110.
9．A．Take a lift.B．Jump ut f the windw.
C．Prtect yur head with yur arms.
10．A．Yes, she is.B．Guess what.C．I’m srry t hear that.
三、对话理解 听下面五段对话，每段对话后面有3个小题。根据对话内容，选择正确答案。每段对话听两遍。（15分）
听第一段对话，回答第11-13小题。Dialgue One
11．When did Tny g t the schl library?
A．This mrning.B．This afternn.C．Yesterday mrning.
12．Wh did Tny g t the library with?
A．Mike.B．Jim.C．Himself.
13．What did Tny d there?
A．He read a strybk.B．He brrwed sme bks.
C．He returned a strybk.
听第二段对话，回答第14-16小题。Dialgue Tw
14．Where did Jenny g t the cncert?
A．In the schl.B．In the Peple’s Square.C．In the Peple’s Hall.
15．Wh sang at the cncert?
A．Wang Hng.B．Zhang Hng.C．Li Hng.
16．What did Dave d last night?
A．He was bus y with the wrk.B．He was busy at the cncert.
C．He bught sme CDs f the cncert.
听第三段对话，回答第17-19小题。Dialgue Three
17．Why is David s wrried?
A．He has a serius illness.B．He lst his cmputer.C．The English exam is cming.
18．What des Helen think f studying nline?
A．It’s useful.B．It’s unhealthy.C．It’s just s-s.
19．What can we learn English in nline classrm?
A．Learn English and knw its culture.
B．Read English passages and have the nline exam.
C．Listen t English sngs and have the nline exam.
听第四段对话，回答第20-22小题。Dialgue Fur
20．When did the by g t the park?
A．On Saturday mrning.B．On Saturday afternn.C．On Sunday mrning.
21．Wh did the by g t the park with?
A．Cathy and mm.B．Cathy and his parents.C．Cathy and his father.
22．What was dad ding when they were in the park?
A．Rwing a bat.B．Reading a bk.C．Flying a kite.
听第五段对话，回答第23-25小题。Dialgue Five
23．Where will Peter and Bb have a walk n Saturday?
A．In a z.B．In the frest.C．In a city park.
24．What is Lisa interested in?
A．Tys.B．Animals.C．Plants.
25．Hw will they g t the twn?
A．By bus.B．By bike.C．By car.
四、短文理解 听下面一则短文，根据短文内容，选择正确答案。短文听两遍。（5分）
26．What des Mary like ding all the time?
A．Climbing muntains.B．Running in the mrning.C．Listening t music.
27．What d the friends like ding?
A．Changing their hbbies.B．Shwing their hbbies.C．Sharing their hbbies.
28．Wh used t like ging cycling?
A．Judy.B．Mary.C．Danny.
29．Where des Alan like reading bks?
A．In the city library.B．In the schl library.C．In her hme.
30．Why des Danny like cllecting stamps?
A．Because it’s interesting.B．Because it’s mre exciting.
C．Because he can learn a lt frm it.
第二部分 笔 试（共90分）
五、单项选择 从每小题四个选项中，找出可以填入相应空格处的最佳选项。（10分）
1．—David Beckham plays ______ ftball very well.
—And Land Lang is gd at playing ______ pian.
A．/; /B．/; theC．the; theD．the;/
2．—I dn’t knw ______ the new teacher will cme here r nt.
—It’s raining utside. But I think he will cme.
A．whyB．thatC．whatD．whether
3．—I think math is ______ mre difficult than Chinese.
—I dn’t agree with yu.
A．veryB．muchC．tD．s
4．—Many animals and plants are ______ danger nw. We shuld prtect them.
—Yes. They share the wrld ______ us.
A．in; withB．in; tC．at; withD．at; t
5．—What did the vlunteers d in yur schl yesterday?
—They ______ the pr children ______ many new clthes and shes.
A．tk; frB．gave; t C．prvided; withD．prvided; fr
6．—Mr Lu tld us an interesting stry yesterday evening.
—It made us ______.
A．laugh.B．t laughC．laughedD．laughing
7．—Ann, I didn’t see yu at Gina’s party yesterday mrning.
—Oh, I ______a museum at that time.
A．was visitingB．am visitingC．visitedD．will visit
8．—May I ______ yu r vilin?
—Srry. I ______ it t Wang Hai last week. brrwed.
A．brrw; lendB．brrw; lent C．lend; brrwD．lend;
9．—A number f wrkers ______ wrking in the factry.
——Sure. The number f the wrkers ______ tw thusand.
A．are; areB．is; isC．are; isD．is; are
10．—Which sprt d yu like ______, running, swimming r cycling?
—Swimming. I think it’s ______ sprt.
A．better; mre excitingB．best; mre exciting
C．better; the mst excitingD．best; the mst exciting
六、完形填空 阅读下则短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中，找出可以填入相应空格处的最佳答案。（10分）
My name is Betty and I am 14 years ld. I lve playing the 11 . Mst f the time I play cuntry music n the vilin. I am very 12 while playing music n the vilin. When I have a bad day, I always play it t make 13 feel better. A lt f my friends ask me, “D yu like practicing that much?”
“Yes, I’m 14 in playing the vilin. It is my vice（歌声） in the wrld f 15 . I wuld lve t becme better, and I try t d it.”
I lve t play music n the vilin 16 I can als make friends. In the music grup, I make a lt f friends and they 17 hw I feel abut music.
I have t practice many hurs in rder t fully understand the music and develp its 18 . I see it as a persn, a friend. My vilin has a rich sund. It 19 me t becme better. I enjy playing music n the vilin fr 20 peple. Well, I must practice my vilin nw.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
11．A．drumsB．pianC．vilinD．guitar
12．A．sadB．happyC．tiredD．angry
13．A．himselfB．yurselfC．herselfD．myself
14．A．interestingB．interestedC．fndD．surprised
15．A．musicB．cultureC．sprtsD．nature
16．A．becauseB．whenC．ifD．s
17．A．thinkB．knwC．believeD．suggest
18．A．wrdB．clubC．clrD．sund
19．A．helpsB．wantsC．thinksD．gets
20．A．the therB．antherC．therD．thers
七、阅读理解 阅读下面两则短文，掌握其大意。从每小题所给的四个选项中，找出最佳答案。（20分）
（A）
根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。
21．The stamps are frm ______.
A．twelve cuntriesB．fifteen cuntriesC．eighteen cuntriesD．twenty cuntries
22．When will the stamp shw begin?
A．At 8:00 n Nvember 16.B．At 8:00 n December 18.
C．At 8:00 n December 12.D．At 8:00 n December 16.
23．The underlined wrd “address” means “______” in Chinese.
A．价格B．地址C．材料D．主题
24．Which f the fllwing is TURE?
A．Yu can see hundreds f stamps n the shw.
B．The shw will last seven days.
C．There are five halls in the museum.
D．Peple can visit the stamps in the museum fr free.
25．The passage mainly（主要地） tells us ______.
A．smething abut the stamp shwB．hw t cllect stamps
C．where the stamp shw isD．why peple like cllecting stamps
（B）
What wuld yu paint if smene asked yu t tell them abut China?
12-year-ld Ma Mfei（毛墨飞） is a student frm Chengdu Xichuan Middle Schl. Her painting, Future Is Cming, is n shw at the Internatinal Yuth Art Invitatin Exhibitin in Flrence, Italy.
“My picture shws my pinin f what my hmetwn f Chengdu will be like in the future: there are skyscrapers（摩天大楼） and rbts（机器人） everywhere, as well as green frests, clean rivers and wild animals; scientists are sending rckets int space, while artists are perfrming Sichuan pera,” said Ma. “I want t shw the beauty f China t the wrld.”
Ma started t learn painting at an early age. The paper and brushes have helped her t build friendships. When she was in secnd grade, she visited an Indnesia n schl. There, Ma used fun pictures t tell Indnesian students the meanings f different Chinese characters. The students really enjyed her paintings. She even made clse friends with ne f her “fans”.
“Peple arund the wrld speak different languages. Hwever, ______ and we can all understand it,” said Ma. “T imprve understanding and share ideas---that’s what I lve mst abut art.”
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
26．Frm the secnd paragraph, what can’t we knw?
A．Ma’s ageB．Ma’s schl.
C．Ma’s birthdayD．the name f Ma’s painting
27．In Ma’s pinin, what will happen in the future?
A．Chengdu will be crwded and plluted.
B．Wild animals in Chengdu will live in the city
C．Rbts will perfrm Sichuan pera fr peple.
D．Peple in Chengdu will lead a cmfrtable life
28．What des the underlined sentence mean in the furth paragraph?
A．Ma lves cllecting paper and brushes.
B．Paper and brushes are Ma’s best friends.
C．Paper and brushes are very useful fr Ma.
D．Ma made many friends thrugh painting.
29．Which f the fllwing is the best t fill in the ______?
A．art is an imprtant subjectB．art is a cmmn language
C．it’s difficult t understand thersD．it’s hard t learn a new language
30．What’s the best title fr the passage?
A．A Girl Paints ChinaB．The Natural Beauty f China
C．Art is Easy t UnderstandD．the Bright Future f Chengdu
八、情景交际 根据下面两则对话情境，分别从所给的方框中，找出可以填入相应空格处适当的句子，一空一句。（10分）
Dialgue One
Dialgue Tw
九、单词填空 根据句子意思和音标（或首字母）的提示，在每小题空格处写出适当的单词，一空一词。（10分）
41．—My dad wrked very late last night.
—Dn’t ______/weɪk/ him up nw.
42．—Where can enjy the ______/pi:s/?
—In the evening in the cuntryside.
43．—The light f the rm is t ______ da:（r）k/.
—I’ll turn n the lights.
44．—The little match girl was ______/ded/.
—She died last night.
45．—Yu must be very ______/’hʌŋgri/ after such a lng walk.
—Yes. Thank yu fr yur delicius fd.
46．—The weather is warm in the ______（南方） f China.
—And it’s wet, t.
47．—Mr Black asked the students a questin. It’s a little difficult.
—S n ne culd ______（回答） it.
48．—What did yur yung brther recite just nw?
—Li Bai’s（李白）______（诗）. We can all recite sme f them.
49．—What are yu ging t be when yu grw up?
—I am ging t be a ______（飞行员）.
50．—What d yu need when yu are learning English by yurselves?
—We need a ______（字典） t lk up new wrds.
十、完成句子 根据括号内要求，完成汉译英或进行句型转换，一空一词。（10分）
51．杭州以西湖而闻名。（完成汉译英）
Hangzhu is ______ ______ the West Lake.
52．我们应该远离那些危险的地方。（完成汉译英）
We shuld ______ ______ frm the dangerus places.
53.中国文化与西方文化是有区别的。（完成汉译英）
Chinese culture is ______ ______ western culture.
54.我们应该向雷锋学习，经常帮助别人。（完成汉译英）
We shuld ______ ______ Lei Feng and ften help thers.
55．长江是中国最长的河流。（完成汉译英）
Changjiang River is ______ ______ river in China.
56．Why dn’t yu cme with us? （同义句转换）
______ ______ cme with us?
57．I think rses are the nicest f all the flwers. （同义句转换）
I think rses are ______ ______ ther flwers.
58．What sweet music! （同义句转换）
______ ______ the music is!
59．Li Lei used t g swimming in the river in winter.（变成否定句）
Li Lei ______ ______ t g swimming in the river in winter.
60．I was learning English nline at ten ’clck yesterday mrning. （就画线部分提问）
______ were yu ______ at ten ’clck yesterday mrning?
十一、综合填空。（10分）
根据短文内容，从方框中选择适当的词并，用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。（方框内有两个单词是多余的）
The bk Harry Ptter and the Half Bld Prince is ppular with children. It 61 well. Yu can see and hear the advertisements（广告） abut the bk here and 62 .
Why is the bk s 63 ? Because it’s interesting. After reading it, I lst myself in the magic wrld. I can’t help thinking: Every cuntry has a lng 64 and clrful culture. We have ur 65 culture, t. But why is there a difference?
First, in sme cuntries, many children’s bks are written fr teaching, and they’re bring. S children aren’t 66 in them. Secnd, fewer children enjy 67 the same stries. They knw the end when they read the beginning. 68 , the needs f children are very imprtant. The writers seldm think abut children’s 69 . I think the writers shuld use children’s language t write stries. 70 children will like them.
61．______ 62．______ 63．______ 64．______ 65．______
66．______ 67．______ 68．______ 69．______ 70．______
十二、书面表达（71）。（10分）
运动可以让人的身体健康强壮，可以让人的心情愉悦。现在请你以“Let’s D sprts”为题，写一篇短文。内容提示如下：
1．D yu think it is imprtant fr everyne t d sprts?
2．What sprts d yu like? Why d yu like it/them?
3．D yu ften d sprts with yur friends r yur parents?
4．Hw ften and hw lng d yu d sprts?
5．Hw d yu fell after ding sprts?
写作要求：
1．70词以上；
2．必须包括以上提示内容。语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范，可适当发挥；
3．不得使用真实的人名和校名。
Let’s D sprts!
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
恭喜你完成了此份试卷，请认真检查一遍，并把答案全部填到答题卷上！
2022-2023学年度第一学期期末质量检测
八年级英语参考答案及评分说明
第一部分：听力测试（共30分，每小题1分；）
1-10: BAACC, ABACC; 11-25: CBA, BCA , CAA , BCB, BCC; 26-30: BAABC;
第二部分：笔试（共90分）
五、单项选择 共10分，每小题1分。 1-10 BDBAC, AABCD;
六、完形填空 共10分，每小题1分。 11-20 CBDBA, ABDAC;
七、阅读理解 共20分，每小题2分。 21-30 DCBBA, CDDBA;
八、情景交际 共10分，每小题1分。 31-40 BCEGD, BEGFA;
九、单词填空 共10分，每小题1分。
41．wakeP76 42．peaceP69 43．darkP75 44．deadP75 45．hungryP75
46．suthP69 47．answerP71 48．pemsP55 49．piltP4 50．dictinaryP103
十、完成句子 共10分，每空0.5分。
51．famus fr 52．stay/be away 53．different frm 54．learn frm 55．the lngest
56．Why nt 57．nicer than 58．Hw sweet 50．didn’t use 60．What; ding
十一、综合填空 共10分，每空1分。
61. sells62. there63.ppular64.histry
65. wn
66. interested67. reading68. Finally69.needs
70. Maybe
十二、书面表达 共10分。
One pssible versin: （82 wrds）
Let’s D Sprts!
I think it’s very imprtant fr everyne t d sprts. I like sprts because they are nt nly gd fr my health but als gd fr my study. My favurite sprt is swimming. If I am free in summer, I will g swimming with my friends in the swimming pl. But I smetimes swim in winter. I ften swim fr abut an hur. After swimming, I usually feel happy, relaxed and healthy. S let’s d sprts, and we’ll becme strnger and strnger.D yu like cllecting stamps? If yur answer is “yes”, please cme t visit the stamp shw in the City Museum. There are thusands f stamps frm twenty cuntries. Frm these stamps, yu can learn art, histry, culture, plants and animals frm many parts f the wrld. Yu can als buy sme f the beautiful stamps. Dn’t miss the gd chance!
Ticket price: ¥30Time: 8:00—16:00
Date: Dec.12—18Place: City Museum
Address: N.69, Renming RadTel: 24338790
Website:
B1: Hell! Wh’s speaking?
G: Hell! 31 Culd I speak t Wei Hua, please?
B1: 32
B2: Hell! This is Wei Hua.
G: Hell, Wei Hua. What are yu ding nw?
B2: 33
G: 34 I called yu but nbdy answered the phne.
B2: This time yesterday? Oh, 35
A．That is Wu Dng.
B．This is Wu Dng.
C．Hld the line, please.
D．I was playing the drum.
E. I am ding my hmewrk.
F. What was he ding yesterday?
G. What were yu ding at this time yesterday?
G: Hi, Frank! 36
B: I’m ging t the playgrund, Betty.
B: 37
B: Practice playing ftball. I’m in the ftball team nw.
G: 38
B: Yes. But I dn’t like basketball nw. I jined the ftball team last week.
G: 39
B: Twice a week. What’s yur hbby?
G: I like reading strybks.
B: 40 I can bring yu sme.
G: Thank yu.
A．I have lts f strybks.
B．Where are yu ging?
C．My uncle used t be a teacher.
D．What time d yu g t schl?
E. What are yu ging t d there?
F. Hw ften d yu practice ftball there?
G. Yu used t be fnd f playing basketball, right?
buy, wn, need, read, sell, sme, maybe, there, finally, histry, ppular, interest