译林版高考英语一轮复习必修第2册UNIT2 Be sporty，be healthy课件

这是一份译林版高考英语一轮复习必修第2册UNIT2 Be sporty，be healthy课件，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了sweated，ached，to stretch，ranging，to prevent，to replace，reducing，equipment，equipped，movement等内容，欢迎下载使用。
语基自查自测·巩固验收
will master
was maintained
t be updated
cngratulate
cngratulatins
satisfactin
satisfying/satisfactry
annuncement
t make up fr
in respnse t
plays a rle in
t be rted in
put the finishing tuches t
it can be prven that
t get t the ffice
the last t leave
When walking in the street
He is said t have written
考点探究归纳·多维讲练
练中回想——语法填空①He is nt such a fl as yu assumed him _____(be)．②It __________(assume) that stress is caused by t much wrk．
完美写作——句式升级③(普通表达)If yu are interested in it，please send an e-mail t 123456@sina．cm．(高级表达)__________________________________，please send an e-mail t 123456@sina．cm．(assume)
Assuming (that) yu are interested in it
练后归纳——搭配拓展assume sb．/sth．t be...认为某人/某物是……It's assumed that...人们认为……assuming that...假设/假定……assumptin n．假定，设想n the assumptin that...假定……
语料输入——必备素材assume this t be true 假定这是真的assume an air f regret假装后悔的样子
练中回想——语法填空①The dctrs in this hspital are tending __ the wunded．②(2021·全国乙卷)Even sccer fans tend _______(have) a seat each；gne are the days f thusands standing t watch the match．
完美写作——一句多译如果我不听从妈妈的建议，她往往会生气。③My mther will _________________ if I dn't fllw her advice．(tend)④My mther will ____________________________ if I dn't fllw her advice．(tendency)
tend t get angry
have a tendency t get angry
练后归纳——搭配拓展tend t d sth．倾向于做某事；易于做某事tend (t)...照看/护理……tendency n．倾向，趋势have a tendency t d sth．有做某事的倾向
语料输入——必备素材tend t/twards the extremes趋于极端have a tendency t shw ff爱炫耀tend (t) her little garden照料她的小花园tend t g t bed early every day通常每天早睡
练中回想——语法填空①Prices f these tys range _______ $7 and $10，which is quite affrdable fr average families．②There is _ range f muntains in my hmetwn．③If we are beynd range __ the signal，ur phnes can't be used．
完美写作——应用文佳句④(2021·新高考卷Ⅰ)Every time I read it，I am immersed in the interesting cntents，which cver a variety f tpics，_____________________________________________(从最新的信息到有益的学习窍门儿)．
ranging frm updated news t beneficial learning tips
练后归纳——搭配拓展in/within range f 在……范围内beynd/ut f range f超出……的范围a range f 一系列的range 从……到……变化/不等range 在……与……之间变动
语料输入——必备素材range the bks by size按书的大小排列peple frm a diverse range f backgrunds 各种不同背景的人patients whse ages ranged frm 13 t 25 years年龄在13到25岁之间的病人
练中回想——语法填空①(2021·新高考卷Ⅰ)_______(lack) cking experience，the twins gt int truble feeling disappinted and helpless．②Lack __ exercise can lead t feelings f depressin and exhaustin．
完美写作——一句多译他们缺乏与他人交流的能力，因此在比赛中失败了。③They ______________________ t cmmunicate with thers，s they failed in the cmpetitin．(lack v．)④They failed in the cmpetitin _____________________ t cmmunicate with thers．(lack n．)
lacked (fr) the skill
fr lack f the skill
练后归纳——搭配拓展lack sth．缺少某物(a) lack f＋n．缺乏……fr lack f＋n．因缺乏……lacking adj．缺乏的；不足的be lacking in (在抽象事物方面)缺乏
语料输入——必备素材fr lack f evidence由于缺乏证据due t lack f supprt由于缺乏支持be lacking in cmmn sense缺乏常识lack the skills required fr the jb缺乏这项工作所必备的技能
练中回想——语法填空①I'm ging t replace my ld car _______ a new ne．②The manager replaced Bb __ chairman f the cmpany．
完美写作——一句多译我们的班长将代替我们的班主任参加会议。③Our mnitr will _________________________ t attend the meeting．(replace)④Our mnitr will ___________________________________ t attend the meeting．(take the place f)⑤Our mnitr will attend the meeting _________________________．(in place f)
replace ur class adviser
take the place f ur class adviser
in place f ur class adviser
练后归纳——搭配拓展replace A with/by B 用B取代Areplace sb．as...取代某人成为……take the place f sb．＝take sb．'s place 代替某人in place f 代替replacement n．代替，取代；更换；替代的人(物)
语料输入——必备素材replace cal by/with gas用煤气代替煤find a replacement fr him 找一个人代替他replace me as galkeeper 代替我当守门员replace peple in this wrk 在这项工作中代替人
练中回想——语法填空①News came frm the schl ffice that Wang Lin had been admitted _______ Peking University．②Yu have t admit the perfrmance _____ (be) wnderful．
完美写作——一句多译他承认违反了交通规则。③He admitted __________________________________．④He admitted ____________________________________．(宾语从句)
t having brken the traffic rules
that he had brken the traffic rules
练后归纳——搭配拓展admit ding/having dne sth．供认做过某事admit (t sb．) that...(向某人)承认……admit sb．/sth．t be 承认某人/某物是……admit sb．t/int...准许某人进入/加入……
语料输入——必备素材admit having dne wrng 承认做错了admit feeling a bit tired 承认有点累
练中回想——语法填空①__ average，there are 800 trnades in the US each year，causing abut 80 deaths and 1，500 injuries．②Last year the number f students wh graduated with a driving license reached 200，000，__ average f 40，000 per year．
完美写作——应用文佳句There were 90 students getting full marks in the exam，③_________________________(平均18个学生) in each class．Tm's was ④_____________(在平均水平之上) while Jhn's was ⑤______________(在平均水平之下)．
an average f 18 students
abve average
belw average
练后归纳——搭配拓展an average f 平均(后跟数词)the average f……的平均数n average 平均来看abve/belw average 在平均水平以上/以下average sth． ut 算出……的平均数
语料输入——必备素材an average f 25% a year年均25%the average f age in ur cuntry我国年龄的平均数average ut the yearly statistics计算出每年的平均数据
练中回想——语法填空①Pay increases will nt always make up ___ pr wrking cnditins．②A gd dcumentary shuld be made up __ many facts and infrmatin arund ne subject．
完美写作——行为描写续写佳句③The wrker _________________________________________ (下定决心弥补失去的时间)．④The student stepped aside ___________________________(给他的老师让路)．
made up his mind t make up fr the lst time
t make way fr his teacher
练后归纳——搭配拓展make up 编造，杜撰；构成；整理be made up f＝cnsist f＝be cmpsed f 由……组成/构成make way fr 为……让路make up ne's mind下定决心
语料输入——必备素材make up fr what yu've suffered 补偿你所遭受的东西make up stries t amuse his child 编故事逗他的孩子make up the bed整理床铺
练中回想——语法填空①Even if it is simply a walk in nature，it will d _______(wnder) fr yur bnding．②The children lked up __ wnder at the big elephant．
完美写作——应用文佳句③He is diligent．________________________________(难怪) he has been admitted t Peking University．④(2022·新高考卷Ⅰ)I am wndering ___________________________________(你是否方便)．
N wnder/It is n wnder (that)
whether/if it is cnvenient fr
练后归纳——搭配拓展N wnder (that)...＝It's n wnder (that) ...难怪……in wnder 惊讶地d wnders创造奇迹，产生神奇作用wnder whether/if/when/why/hw...想知道是否/什么时候/为什么/怎么……
语料输入——必备素材N wnder yu can't find anybdy here—they're all away at a meeting．难怪你找不到人，他们都开会去了。
练中回想——语法填空①Thugh _________(surprise) t see us，the prfessr gave us a warm welcme．②I struggle fr wrds when _____(ask) a sudden questin．③It sunds like smething is wrng with the car's engine．If __，we'd better take it t the garage immediately．
完美写作——句式升级④(普通表达)Yu shuld stay where yu are，unless yu are asked t leave．(高级表达)Yu shuld stay where yu are，_____________________．(省略形式)
unless asked t leave
练后归纳——搭配拓展当状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致，且从句中含有be动词时，可将从句的主语和be动词一起省略。当状语从句中含有it＋be时，可将it和be省略。掌握下列短语：if any如果有的话；if s如果是这样的话；if ever如果曾经有的话；if nt如果不这样的话。
语料输入——必备素材Yu must keep these pints in mind while setting yur gals．在设定目标时，你必须牢记这些要点。
练中回想——语法填空①The ability __________(express) an idea is as imprtant as the idea itself．②Beijing has becme the first city _______(hst) bth Summer and Winter Olympic Games in China．
完美写作——行为描写续写佳句③(2020·浙江卷)We seized ___________________________________ (登上梯子的良机)，thrugh which we gt int the helicpter．
the glden chance t climb the ladder
练后归纳——搭配拓展当中心词是序数词或被序数词、形容词最高级等修饰或前面有the nly，the very等时，常用不定式作后置定语。动词不定式用来修饰的多是抽象名词，常见的有：ability，chance，ambitin，attempt 等。
语料输入——必备素材Jhn is the nly yung teacher t have been prmted t prfessr in yur university this year．约翰是今年你们大学唯一已经晋升为教授的年轻教师。
Ⅰ．用所给词的适当形式填空。1．________ (assume) that there are n ther appraches，what shuld we d?2．If yu are nt careful，children tend __________ (neglect) their hmewrk．
3．I have a wide range f _______(hbby)，including reading，keeping diaries，playing balls with friends and s n．4．A diet _______(lack) nutritinal value will nt keep a persn healthy．5．Up t nw，many factries _____________ (replace) mst f their wrkers with rbts．
have replaced
6．Having been caught n the spt，the man had t admit _____________ (steal) mney frm the girl．7．The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is the wrld's highest plateau，_________ (average) ver 4，000 metres abve sea level．8．He had his fingers cut while ________(clean) the windw．
having stlen
Ⅱ．在空白处填入一个适当的词。1．__ was assumed that all humankind culd d was adapt t the rapidly changing cnditins．2．Nwadays there is _ grwing tendency fr peple t shp n the Internet．3．It is imprtant fr students t make the mst f their different learning envirnments and acquire _ wide range f knwledge．
4．As far as I'm cncerned，his receptin f us is lacking __ warmth．5．It is generally believed that teachers will never be replaced _______ cmputers in class．6．He was admitted _______ Harvard University，which was just what his parents expected．
Ⅰ．用所给词的适当形式填空。1．The situatin in that cuntry shuld ____________(prevent) frm becming wrse．2．________(equip) with arms，the sldiers determined t fight against the terrrists．
be prevented
3．We were prevented frm _________(attend) Prfessr Li's lecture by the heavy rain．4．It _____________(annunce) that ur team tk first place．5．Mst f the students in ur class were inspired _________(behave) better by his speech．6．Please d nt hesitate __________ (cntact) me if yu have any questin．
was annunced
Ⅱ．在空白处填入一个适当的词。1．He made up his mind that he wuldn't d her __ injury．2．It can be easily prved ____ nthing is mre precius than time．3．It is _ great satisfactin t knw the firefighter's safety has been ensured．4．They suggested that the building shuld be named _____ him．
5．Please annunce __ students that the hlidays will begin next Mnday．6．Hw did the universe first cme ____ existence?
Ⅰ．熟词生义(选出黑体词在句中的汉语意思)1．(2022·浙江1月卷)The wrld wn't cme t an end in mst cases just because yu left a few things undne．Celebrate prgress and keep refining (改进) tward a happy prductive existence．_ A．生活方式　　B．存在　　　　C．实有
2．(2020·全国卷Ⅲ)And when he saw the mists rising frm the river and the sft cluds surrunding the muntain tps，he was reduced t tears．_A．减少B．缩小C．使……陷入某种状态中
3．(2020·全国卷Ⅱ)In any given ffice，emplyees can range frm age 22 t 70 and beynd，and finding cmmn grund in cmmunicatin style can be a challenge．_A．(在一定的范围内)变化，变动B．(变动或浮动的)范围C．区间
Ⅱ．长难语句(分析句子的结构并翻译成汉语)1．(2022·浙江1月卷)She als admitted that a relatively small number f wmen were studied，all f whm were frm Sweden，s the results might nt be applicable t ther grups．
化繁为简本句中that引导____从句，all f whm were frm Sweden为____________从句，s连接表示____关系的并列句。[尝试翻译]她还承认，研究的女性对象相对较少，而且都来自瑞典，因此研究结果可能不适用于其他群体。
2．(2022·新高考卷Ⅰ)Everyne can play a part in reducing waste，whether by nt purchasing mre fd than necessary in yur weekly shpping r by asking restaurants t nt include the side dish yu wn't eat．
化繁为简本句中whether... r...连接两个by引导的____短语，yu wn't eat为省略了关系代词的____从句，修饰先行词the side dish。[尝试翻译]每个人都可以在减少浪费中发挥作用，无论是通过在你每周的购物中不购买超过自身需求的食物，还是通过要求餐馆不要提供你不吃的配菜。
短文中黑体部分为本单元核心知识点，请在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并背诵该短文。It 1．__________ (assume) that wrkut des wnders fr peple's immune systems．When chsing activities，yu must cnsider first 2．____ yu expect t imprve．Fr example，3．__________(practise) tai chi helps t stretch yur muscles and maintain physical balance and mental peace．Thus，dn't hesitate
4．________(stick) with it．Inspired by a fight between a bird and a snake，Zhang Sanfeng invented tai chi thrugh 5．_________(imitate)，which is a lng histry f Chinese martial arts．Tai chi is 6．______(deep) rted in the Chinese philsphy f yin and yang 7．_____ cannt exist independent f the ther．T exercise，yu must
wear prper clthes and equipment t avid 8．______(injure)．What's mre，eat right fd at right time．Drink t make up 9．___ water lst t sweat．Over the lng term，yu will find，t yur satisfactin，exercising will bring abut great 10．________(benefit) t yu．
Step 1．写作要点(利用本单元知识补全所给英文句子)①汤姆不小心打破了布莱克太太的窗户，但他犹豫应不应该承认这件事。Tm brke Mrs．Black's windw by accident，but he ___________________________________________．
hesitated whether
he shuld admit it r nt
②他和他最好的朋友吉姆谈了这件事。吉姆的话激发了他的勇气。He talked abut it with his best friend Jim，whse wrds _________________________．③使他感到欣慰的是，布莱克太太欣然地原谅了他。___________________，Mrs．Black frgave him happily．④汤姆认为诚实应该永远被根植于他的脑海中。Tm thught that hnesty ____________________________ frever．
inspired him with curage
T his satisfactin
shuld be rted in his mind
Step 2．衔接成文(利用恰当的过渡衔接词语连句成篇)Tm brke Mrs．Black's windw by accident，but he hesitated whether he shuld admit it r nt．He talked abut it with his best friend Jim，whse wrds inspired him with curage．T his satisfactin，Mrs．Black frgave him happily．Therefre，Tm thught that hnesty shuld be rted in his mind frever．
Step 1．储备词汇(记牢本单元可用于描写的词汇)
Step 2．尝试练笔(翻译下面的续写小片段)一只在附近湖边玩耍的年轻公熊嗅到了我们的蒜蓉面包的味道，然后他靠着他的嗅觉来到了我们的地方。他太饿了，似乎马上就会把我们吞下去。我们该怎么办呢？突然，我想到了一个好主意。我打算用面包来阻止他的攻击。我把面包尽可能地扔向远处。它确实起作用了。熊毫不犹豫地朝面包方向跑去。应我们的要求，直升机很快就到了。我们心满意足地爬了进去。这真是一次可怕而宝贵的经历。