译林版高考英语一轮复习必修第3册UNIT2 Natural disasters课件

这是一份译林版高考英语一轮复习必修第3册UNIT2 Natural disasters课件，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了to signal，to roll，located，exited，to supply，crashed，exporting，to confirm，occurs，reaction等内容，欢迎下载使用。

语基自查自测·巩固验收
were rescued
destructive
keep yur head
in all directins
safe and sund
in the distance
far and wide
take the frm f
in case anything else unusual
The mment I saw him lying helplessly in bed
might have knwn the truth
Hlding the mney I earned
考点探究归纳·多维讲练
练中回想——语法填空①But nw，because my left ft ___________(injure) in the ftball game，I cannt g with yu as planned．②It is reprted that the _______ (injure) have been transferred t lcal hspitals fr treatment．
was injured
完美写作——词汇升级③(普通表达)Remind Jhn nt t injure himself when he plays utdrs．(高级表达)Remind Jhn nt t _________________________________ when he plays utdrs．(injury)
d an injury t himself/d himself an injury
练后归纳——搭配拓展injury n．(对躯体的)伤害，损伤；(对感情的)伤害，挫伤d sb．/neself an injury＝d an injury t sb．/neself 使某人或自己受伤害injured adj．受伤的get injured 受伤the injured 伤员
语料输入——必备素材injure a man's pride 伤害一个人的自尊心her badly injured ankle 她受伤严重的脚踝suffer an injury t her back她的背部受了伤
练中回想——语法填空①(2020·浙江卷)In the past，there was ften an autmatic reactin __ increased traffic：just widen the rads...②The instructr wnders hw the students react __ the strength training．③Irn reacts ____ water and air t prduce rust．
完美写作——行为描写续写佳句④Children tend __________________________ (反抗父母) by ging against their wishes．
t react against their parents
练后归纳——搭配拓展reactin t对……的反应react vi．作出反应，回应react t...对……作出反应/回应react with...与……起化学反应react against反对；反抗
语料输入——必备素材react against his educatin反抗他(接受)的教育react t the latest news对最新消息作出反应a natural reactin t such bad news对这种坏消息的自然反应
练中回想——语法填空①A perfect idea ccurred __ us that we culd give a handmade gift t ur teacher fr the cming Teachers' Day．②It seldm ccurred t them _________(wander) a bit，t take a mment t see what's arund them．
完美写作——心理描写续写佳句③(2020·浙江卷)_________________________________(我突然想到) the bear might be attracted by the smell f ur garlic bread．S I threw the bread as far as I culd．
It ccurred t/struck/hit me that
练后归纳——搭配拓展sth．ccur(s) t sb．某人突然想起某事it ccurs t/strikes/hits sb．that...某人突然想起……it ccurs t sb．t d sth．某人想到要做某事ccurrence n．发生；事件；出现
语料输入——必备素材be f frequent/rare ccurrence是常有/少有的事if anything shuld ccur如果发生什么事的话ccur at abut 3：30 p．m．发生在下午3点30分左右
练中回想——语法填空①The passengers all sighed _______ relief when the plane finally landed safely．②At the cnference，it has been decided that a secretary will be hired t relieve her __ sme f the administrative wrk．③It is a great relief _______(knw) yu're safe．
完美写作——心理描写续写佳句④(2020·浙江卷)_____________(令我们松了一口气的是)，the helicpter arrived befre the bear tre dwn the fence．
T ur relief
练后归纳——搭配拓展in/with relief 如释重负；松了口气t ne's relief 令人感到欣慰的是It's a relief t d sth．做某事是令人欣慰的relieve vt．缓和；缓解relieve sb．f sth．帮助……减轻(负担)
语料输入——必备素材smile in/with relief舒心地笑了a huge relief t her 对她来说是个莫大安慰breathe a sigh f relief如释重负地松了一口气
练中回想——语法填空①Wuld yu please infrm me ________ yur plan in advance，s I can make arrangements accrdingly?②The bss asked his secretary t keep him ________(infrm) f the prject's prgress．
完美写作——行为描写续写佳句③(2020·浙江卷)The camp manager ________________(告诉我们) the helicpter was suppsed t arrive within 30 minutes．练后归纳——搭配拓展infrm sb．that...通告或告知某人……infrm sb．f/abut...通告或告知某人……keep sb．infrmed f/abut...随时告知某人或使某人了解……infrmed adj．消息灵通的；见多识广的
infrmed us that
语料输入——必备素材infrm me f yur decisin把你的决定告诉我infrm me when t begin the final examinatin告诉我什么时候期末考试
练中回想——语法填空①I'm srry，but yu can't scare me ____ telling yu anything．②We ___________ (scare) t death when we fund the grund was shaking．
were scared
完美写作——心理描写续写佳句③(2020·浙江卷)The nearer the plar bear was，__________________ (我们就越害怕)．We tried t use the pepper spray _________________ (把它吓跑)．
the mre scared we gt
t scare it away/ff
练后归纳——搭配拓展scare sb． away/ff 把某人吓跑scare sb． int/ut f ding sth．威胁或吓唬某人做/不做某事scared adj．害怕的，吓坏了的be scared t d sth．害怕做某事be scared t death 吓得要死语料输入——必备素材be scared t d that 害怕做那件事scare us int letting ut the secret 威胁我们说出秘密
练中回想——语法填空①The gvernment came _______ pwer in 2020；that is，it has been __ pwer fr less than fur years．②Nt that I dn't want t help yu，but that it's ______ my pwer t d s．③I will d what is _________ my pwer t help yu．
完美写作——行为描写续写佳句④I'm afraid ________________________________________________(不能胜任你要求做的事)．
it is ut f/beynd my pwer t d what yu're requesting
练后归纳——搭配拓展be in pwer 掌权，执政 (表示状态)cme t/int pwer 上台，执政 (表示动作)in/within ne's pwer 在某人的能力或权力范围之内ut f/beynd ne's pwer 超出某人的能力或权力
语料输入——必备素材her pwer f bservatin 她的观察力d everything in his pwer t find us smewhere t live 他尽全力为我们找住处
练中回想——语法填空When fd and drinking water were ①__ shrt supply，they vlunteered t prvide different essential ②________(supply) t the affected areas．Mved by their actins，we supplied the area ③____ sme necessities f life．
完美写作——行为描写续写佳句④The warm-hearted man ___________________________________________________(给了我们一些吃的) and ffered t help us cntact the plice．
supplied us with sme fd/supplied sme
练后归纳——搭配拓展supply sth．t sb．＝supply sb．with sth． 给某人提供某物be in shrt supply供应短缺a large supply f/large supplies f 大量……的供应语料输入——必备素材supply and demand供求supply us with milk 给我们提供牛奶have a large supply f fd 有大量的食物供应
练中回想——语法填空①S many places f interest des Beijing ffer that mst visitrs simply run ut __ time befre visiting them all．②I ran ______ sme ld letters while I was clearing ut a drawer．
完美写作——行为描写续写佳句③I ________________________(汽油快用完了)．I must find a gas statin befre it ________(用完)．
am running ut f petrl
练后归纳——搭配拓展run ut 过期；用完(主语为物，无被动语态)run acrss 偶然遇到run after 追赶；追求run int 撞上；偶然遇见
语料输入——必备素材run ut f fuel用完燃料run after fashin 赶时髦run acrss her in the public library 在公共图书馆碰巧遇见她
练中回想——语法填空①___________(immediate) the by saw his mther，he ran away．②On/Upn ________(arrive) at the statin，he called me up．
Immediately
完美写作——一句多译他一结束演讲学生们就开始欢呼起来。③_______________________________ the students started cheering．(mment)④_________________________________________ the students started cheering．(n sner引起的倒装)⑤______________________________________ the students started cheering．(hardly引起的倒装)
The mment he finished his speech
N sner had he finished his speech than
Hardly had he finished his speech when
练后归纳——搭配拓展“一……就……”的表达方式有：由as sn as，immediately，directly，the mment/minute/secnd/instant等引导的时间状语从句。，n 句型，其中主句用过去完成时，when和than引导的从句用一般过去时。当hardly，n sner置于句首时，主句需用部分倒装，即将助动词、系动词、情态动词提到主语之前。n/upn＋名词或v．-ing形式。
语料输入——必备素材The mment/instant/minute/secnd I clsed my eyes，I fell asleep．我一闭上眼睛就睡着了。
Ⅰ．用所给词的适当形式填空。1．There's n denying that the attack has dne a severe ______ (injure) t his reputatin．2．Mr．Rberts，may I have yur telephne number __________(cnfirm) the appintment tmrrw evening?
3．Suddenly a gd idea ________(ccur) t her，but she didn't knw hw t speak it ut．4．She was ________(relieve) t hear the news that all the residents had been saved．5．It's very kind f yu t keep me well ________ (infrm) f what's ging n there．
6．The little girl is scared _______(take)a taxi late at night．7．It is prved t be an increasingly ________ (pwer) tl in encuraging peple t make a purchase．8．The cars ________________(supply) t peple all ver the cuntry sn．
will be supplied
Ⅱ．在空白处填入一个适当的词。1．It was a race _______ the clck whether the dctr wuld get t the accident sn enugh t save the injured．2．He didn't believe it and even reacted strngly _______ me．3．It ccurred __ me that he might be interested in the prblem we had discussed．
4．It is _ relief t see s many articles and statements reflecting lessns learnt frm Iraq．5．We shuld infrm the persn __ the lng prcess as sn as pssible．
Ⅰ．用所给词的适当形式填空。1．When I turned arund，I saw a by standing there，____________________ (signal) t me．2．He asked me hw _______(keep) his head while facing s dangerus a thing．3．The bks _______(dnate) by sme scientists were sent t the village．
signalling/signaling
4．We will dnate sme bks t the children _______(rescue) frm the fld．5．The gds ________(exprt) verseas were checked again and again．6．The new star refused t enter the hall _______(fld) with fans．
Ⅱ．在空白处填入一个适当的词。1．They were searching fr the plane crashing in the sky ____ it began t rain．2．He tk sme fd with him __ case the restaurant was clsed．3．Recently Tm has published _ series f articles n the nature f mdern sciety．4．The man，alng ____ his wife and children，ften ges t the charity．5．Space travel can be s delightful but __ the same time dangerus．
Ⅰ．熟词生义(选出黑体词在句中的汉语意思)1．(2022·新高考卷Ⅰ)The wind picked up and thunder rlled．_A．(雷或鼓)隆隆作响B．名单C．翻身
2．(2021·浙江卷)He dcumented his jurney as he set abut treating nature as a brand t be marketed t yung peple．_A．文件　　B．记录，记载C．(计算机中的)文档3．(2021·新高考卷Ⅰ)It happened that the plant dwntwn needed eight kids fr temprary help during ur spring break，fr which I had n plans beynd listening t my favrite recrds．_A．除……之外B．在(或向)更远处C．晚于
Ⅱ．长难语句(分析句子的结构并翻译成汉语)1．(2022·浙江1月卷)With help frm Tesla，Westinghuse's firm develped a system using alternating current (交流电)，which sn became the majr frm f pwer delivery．
化繁为简句中动词-ing形式短语using alternating current作名词system的________，which引导____________从句，先行词为alternating current。[尝试翻译]在特斯拉的帮助下，西屋电气公司开发了一种使用交流电的系统，很快就成为电力输送的主要形式。
2．(2022·新高考卷Ⅰ)Last year it recvered mre than 807，500 punds f fd by taking dnatins and cllecting blemished (有瑕疵的) prduce that therwise wuld have rtted in fields．
化繁为简句中动词-ing形式短语taking dnatins and cllecting blemished prduce作介词by的____，that therwise wuld have rtted in fields为____从句，先行词为blemished prduce。[尝试翻译]去年，该组织回收了超过807 500磅的食物，方式是通过接受捐赠和收集有瑕疵的农产品，否则这些农产品会在地里腐烂。
短文中黑体部分为本单元核心知识点，请在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并背诵该短文。1．_______(lcate) at the ft f a high muntain，the small village is ften the destinatin f many visitrs．If yu stand in frnt f the village，yu can see the vlcan in 2．___ distance．3．_____________(frtunately)，an earthquake brke ut，which was ne f the mst 4．___________(destruct) natural disasters．Sme children were s scared that they hugged each ther
Unfrtunately
5．_______(tight)．It is natural that a persn can't keep his head when a terrible disaster 6．______(ccur)．A lt f villagers were badly injured，but mst were rescued by the sldiers．They were 7．_______(shck) t see the whle village in ruins．After 8．__________(cnfirm) that mst villagers were safe and sund，the leader f the rescue team smiled 9．____ relief．Sme kind-hearted charities were infrmed f the news 10．____ sme villagers' fd was in shrt supply，s they began t dnate fd and clthes t the villagers．
Step 1．写作要点(利用本单元知识补全所给英文句子)①昨天的飓风特别大，给人们的财产造成了严重损失。_________________________________ yesterday，causing significant damage t peple's prperties．②据证实，这次灾难夺去了许多人的生命。_________________ a number f lives have been claimed _____________．
The hurricane was exceptinally strng
It's cnfirmed that
by the disaster
③一些人没有地方可去，只能住在庇护所。Sme peple ___________________________________．④他们不仅没有饮用水而且也没有足够的供应物。Nt nly d they have n drinking water but als they d nt ________________________．⑤我们应该立刻营救他们。We shuld _______________________．
have nwhere t g but the shelters
have sufficient supplies
rescue them immediately
Step 2．衔接成文(利用恰当的过渡衔接词语连句成篇)The hurricane was exceptinally strng yesterday，causing significant damage t peple's prperties．It's cnfirmed that a number f lives have been claimed by the disaster．Sme peple have nwhere t g but the shelters．Nt nly d they have n drinking water but als they d nt have sufficient supplies．S we shuld rescue them immediately．
Step 1．储备词汇(记牢本单元可用于描写的词汇)
Step 2．尝试练笔(翻译下面的续写小片段)这个海滩是一个著名的旅游目的地。那天，海滩上与往常一样。游客们跑着，打着排球，或者只是坐在沙滩上。突然，一个小女孩注意到一些奇怪的事。她感到很好奇，便向父母寻问此事。她的父母立刻意识到这是海啸来临的前兆。他们吓坏了，但很快他们想到一定要保持冷静并立即通知安全员。令他们宽慰的是，在安全员的帮助下，所有人很幸运地躲过了这场灾难。