外研版高考英语一轮复习必修第2册Unit2 Let's celebrate!课时学案
展开①(2020·新高考卷Ⅱ)Thanks t them, a family was saved frm the fire.Grant and the pliceman were hnred fr their curage.
②(2020·江苏卷)—D yu knw anything abut Zhang Zhngjing?
—By all means.He has been hnred as a master dctr since the Eastern Han Dynasty.
③A ceremny was held in hnur f the firefighters risking their lives t save the injured in the big fire.
应邀为你们做关于中国传统文化的讲座,我深感荣幸。
④I feel/am hnured t be invited t give yu a lecture n traditinal Chinese culture.(hnured adj.)
⑤It is my/an hnur t be invited t give yu a lecture n traditinal Chinese culture.(hnur n.)
be hnured fr...因……而受到尊敬或获得荣誉
be hnured as...被誉为……
be/feel hnured t d/f ding...做……而感到荣幸
It is ne's hnur t d sth.做某事是某人的荣幸
in hnur f...为了纪念……;为向……表示敬意
achieve/attain/gain hnur获得荣誉
feel hnured t be invited t give yu a lecture 有幸应邀给你们做报告
in hnur f thse brave sldiers 为了纪念那些勇敢的战士们
①It's n use cmplaining (cmplain) withut taking any actin as we all knw actins speak luder than wrds.
②Several passengers cmplained t the air cmpany abut/f a delay f tw hurs.
③困难的时候,我们需要的不是相互抱怨困难而是互相理解。
In times f difficulty, what we need is nt the cmplaint abut it t each ther but the mutual understanding.
cmplain (t sb.) abut/f (ding) sth.(向某人)抱怨(做)某事
cmplain that...抱怨……
cmplain f sth.诉说(病情或痛苦)
cmplaint n.抱怨,投诉
make a cmplaint abut...就……提出投诉
cmplain abut/f heavy traffic 抱怨交通拥堵
①Our teacher requested that we (shuld) make (make) full preparatins fr the cming final examinatin.
②The prfessr came t give a talk t the students at the request f the headmaster.
③Members can nly make a request fr smething nce a week.
包括学生和老师在内的所有人都被要求准时听讲座。
④All peple including students and teachers are requested t attend the lecture n time.
⑤It is requested that all peple including students and teachers (shuld) attend the lecture n time.
make a request (shuld)d请求/要求……
at ne's request/the request f sb.应某人要求
request sb.t d sth.请求/要求某人做某事
request that...(shuld) d sth.要求……做某事
It is requested that...(shuld) d sth.要求……做某事
at the request f enthusiastic fans 应热情歌迷的要求
①The pprtunity t travel abrad is ne f the main attractins (attractin) f this jb.
②I didn't expect ur tea culture shuld be s attractive (attract) and therefre, a sense f pride in my mind arse spntaneusly.
③What attracts me t the jb mst(这份工作最吸引我的是)is the chance t intrduce traditinal Chinese culture t freigners.
attract sb.t...把某人吸引到……
attract sb.'s attentin 吸引某人的注意力
attractin n.吸引(力);向往的地方
attractive adj.有吸引力的;引起注意的
turist attractins旅游景点
attract new custmers t its stres 把新顾客吸引到它的商店
try t attract mther's attentin试图引起母亲的注意
①(2022·全国乙卷)Children under 12 years accmpanied by an adult are admitted(admit) free.
②(2021·全国甲卷)It's said that histry is written by the victrs, and thse victrs set the standards fr admissin(admit) t the genius club.
③Little Tm admitted having cheated (cheat) in the examinatin, prmising that he wuldn't d that in future.
④(2020·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)Being humrus and patient,Mr Cheng is generally admitted t be ne f the best teachers(被公认为是最好的老师之一).
admit t ding...承认……(事实)
admit (t) having dne...承认……(责任)
It is generally admitted that...人们公认……
be admitted int/t...被准许进入……;被录取到……
admissin n.准许进入;入场费
be admitted t my dream university 被我梦想的大学录取
admit (t) having stlen the car 供认偷了那辆车
apply fr admissin t study in the United States 申请在美国学习
①Mre effrts(effrt), as reprted, will be made in the years ahead t accelerate the supply-side structural refrm.
②They have been wrking day and night in an effrt t get (get) the bridge ready n time.
③人生是一个不断奋斗的过程,没有人可以毫不费力地取得成功。
Life is a cntinuus prcess f fighting and n ne can achieve success withut effrt.
④(2020·新高考卷Ⅰ满分作文)所有参赛者都不遗余力地跑向终点线。
All the participants spare n effrt t run t the finish line.
make effrts/an effrt t d sth.努力做某事
make every effrt t d sth.尽力做某事
spare n effrt (t d sth.) 不遗余力(做某事)
with (an) effrt费力地
withut effrt容易地,不费力地
make effrts t translate ur ideal int reality 努力把我们的理想变为现实
spare n effrt t beautify ur envirnment 不遗余力地美化我们的环境
①The parking place fr bikes was an existing (exist) prblem fr a lng time in ur schl.
②Yu can't imagine what difficulty they have existing n the mney he's earning.
③Scientists have many theries abut hw the universe first came int existence(exist).
④There exists a prblem with(存在的问题)the parking place fr the cars in sme cmmunities nw.
exist n/live n...靠……生存;靠……生活
There exist(s)...有……
existence n.存在;生存;生活
cme int existence/being 开始存在
existing adj.现存的;现行的
exist n such a small incme 靠这么少的收入生活
①(2021·全国乙卷)Ecturism is cmmnly regarded as lw impact (影响) travel t undisturbed places.
②With regard t reading, there is a saying that there are a thusand Hamlets in a thusand peple's eyes.
③Regarding (regard) yur recent enquiry,I have enclsed a cpy f ur user guide.
④I knw yu are very interested in ping-png, which is regarded as the Natinal Ball(其被视作国球)in China.
regard v.把……视为;看待 n.关注,尊敬;问候
with/in regard t关于
regarding prep.关于
be regarded as ne f the best all-rund frms f exercise 被看作最全面的运动方式之一
give yur parents my regards 代我向你父母问好
[名师点津] regard作“问候、致意”讲时,总是用复数形式。
①If yu have a jb, d devte yurself t (务必要全身心投入) it and finally yu will succeed.
②I dn't take much exercise nw, but I did play ftball(的确踢足球) a lt when I was yunger.
③(2019·全国卷Ⅲ满分作文)If yu have any ther questins, d let me knw(请务必让我知晓).
“d/des/did+动词原形”结构中的助动词,意为“确实,的确”,用来强调谓语动词,但须具备两个条件:(1)句子是肯定句;(2)时态为一般现在时或一般过去时。
He des want t change the situatin.
他确实想改变这种局面。
①While nline shpping has changed ur life, nt all f its effects have been psitive.
②We dn't have enugh bks fr everyne/everybdy ; sme f yu will have t share.
③Tm asks Jack and Peter t g n a picnic with him,but neither f them wants t,because they have wrk t d.
俗话说:发光的并不都是金子。
④As the ld saying ges, “All that glitters is nt gld.”
⑤As the prverb ges, “Nt all that glitters is gld.”
部分否定:当all,bth,each,everybdy,everyne,everything,always,whle,entirely等具有总括意义的代词、形容词和副词与否定副词nt连用时,便构成了部分否定,意为“不是……都;并非……都”。
全部否定:neither,n ne,n,nne,never,nthing,n mre,n lnger,n way,等表示否定意义的词(组)与肯定式谓语一起使用时,构成全部否定。
Nt everyne can seize a chance when it appears befre us.
在机会出现在我们面前时,不是每个人都能抓住它。
Ⅰ.用所给词的正确形式填空
1.China's effrts t give(give) timely treatment t thse infected with the disease are being praised by the rest f the wrld.
2.It is requested that all the passengers' luggage (shuld)be checked(check) befre it is carried int planes.
3.Online shpping is attractive(attract) because yu can buy things easily withut ging ut.
4.If yu wish t make a cmplaint(cmplain) abut the phne, yu shuld see the manager.
5.I feel greatly hnured t be given(give) such a chance t express my thanks t thse in supprt f the prject all the time.
6.Nw that yu are wrng, yu shuld have the curage t admit (t)having made (make)mistakes.
Ⅱ.在空白处填入一个适当的词
1.But nt all cities develp slwly ver a lng perid f time.
2.Shelly is always cmplaining abut the wrking cnditins thugh she seldm wrks hard.
3.Being admitted t/int a university, whether it is a famus ne r nt, desn't necessarily mean yu will succeed in yur future life.
4.She lifts weights as part f her training.
Ⅰ.用所给词的正确形式填空
1.(2022·新高考卷Ⅰ) With a wrkut partner,yu will increase yur training effrt as there is a subtle(微妙) cmpetitin(cmpete).
2.(2020·全国卷Ⅰ)In anther,emplyees were shwn t be 15% mre prductive when their wrkplaces were decrated(decrate) with huseplants.
3.It is imprtant t read regularly(regular) if yu are keen n imprving yur English.
4.Liberty, equality (equal), and fraternity are the ideals fr which human beings have been fighting.
Ⅱ.在空白处填入一个适当的词
1.The law requires equal treatment fr all, regardless f race, age, religin and gender.
2.The library was built in memry f the scientist wh had made significant cntributins t sciety.
3.I am glad t knw that yu are keen n Cnfucius and Chinese culture.
4.Tm was at hme when the accident happened.S it had nthing t d with him.
Ⅰ.熟词生义(选出黑体词在句中的汉语意思)
1.(2022·新高考卷Ⅰ) Giant pandas als serve as an umbrella species(物种),bringing prtectin t a hst f plants and animals in the suthwestern and nrthwestern parts f China.B
A.主人 B.许多;大量 C.节目主持人
2.(2022·全国乙卷) They simply insist n mutual(相互的) recgnitin and regard. C
A.关注 B.问候;致意
C.尊重
3.(2021·新高考卷Ⅰ)Htel and Hstel Des Artistes is lcated just a 10-minute walk frm the central city statin and it's clse t all f the city's main attractins.A
A.景区,景点 B.吸引力 C.爱慕,喜欢
4.(2020·全国卷Ⅲ)She was displeased with abslutely everything, nthing was right and I was rather surprised that she became a “regular”.C
A.职业军人 B.主力队员 C.常客,老主顾
Ⅱ.长难语句(分析句子的结构并翻译成汉语)
1.(2022·全国甲卷) This indicates that Gffin's cckats d indeed pssess an allcentric frame f reference when mving bjects in space,similar t tw-year-ld babies.
本句为复合句。that Gffin'为宾语从句,其中含有when引导的时间状语从句。
[尝试翻译]这表明戈芬氏凤头鹦鹉在空间中移动物体时确实具有利用客体参照系的能力,与两岁的婴儿相似。
2.(2022·浙江1月卷) Klein, a nted histrian f technlgy,spins a narrative(叙述)s lively that at times it reads like a nvel.
本句的主干为Klein spins a narrative;a nted histrian f technlgy为Klein的同位语;引导结果状语从句。
[尝试翻译] 克莱因是一位著名的科技史学家,他的叙述非常生动,有时读起来像小说。
短文中黑体部分为本单元核心知识点,请在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并背诵该短文。
There exist many traditinal festivals in China, such as Dragn Bat Festival, Spring Festival, Lantern Festival.Peple prepare 1.t decrate(decrate) them with flwers, lanterns and fancy decratins.In many places, peple like t set ff firewrks.But mst f the majr cities have banned firewrks fr safety and nise pllutin cncern.If smene des, he/she 2.will be warned(warn) nt t d s.Many peple ften cmplain 3.abut it.
Till tday, sme f the festivals 4.are celebrated(celebrate) arund the cuntry, 5.attracting(attract) cuntless visitrs t participate in them.They think it an ccasin 6.where they can spend time with their family r friends.Sme f them regard them as the chances t make friends.There are 7.varius(variety) activities in these festivals where peple hld lts f 8.cmpetitins(cmpete) t entertain themselves.9.Interestingly (interesting), guessing lantern 10.riddles (riddle) is an essential part f the Lantern Festival.
用本单元词汇、句式和语法知识完成满分作文
假定你是李华。端午节即将来临,请给你的外教老师Jack写封邮件,介绍这一中国传统节日,内容包括:
1.节日由来;
2.庆祝方式。
注意:词数80左右。
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【参考范文】
Dear Jack,
A traditinal Chinese festival is drawing near-the Dragn Bat Festival, which falls n the fifth day f the fifth mnth accrding t the lunar calendar.It was created in hnr f a pet Qu Yuan,wh is regarded as ne f the mst patritic men in histry.
Nwadays the festival is bserved by dragn bat races and eating zngzi.And we can als get the ccasin when we get tgether with ur families.
Have yu gt any idea f this traditinal festival?Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
情感细节描写之“宽慰”和“温暖”
Step 1.储备词汇(记牢本单元可用于描写的词汇)
Step 2.尝试练笔(翻译下面的续写语句)
用表“宽慰和温暖”的表达和其他描写方法补全下列句子
①看到一辆车靠近,艾丽丝松了一口气。
Alice felt relieved t see a car appraching.
②当司机微笑着让她搭车时,她松了一口气。
When the driver with a smile ffered a ride t her, she gasped with relief.(介词短语)
③艾丽丝感激地上车了,一种温暖和解脱交织的感觉涌上心头。
Alice thankfully gt in the car;a mixture f warmth and relief flded ver her.(无生命名词作主语)
④艾丽丝到了目的地,她如释重负地松了口气。
Reaching her destinatin, Alice breathed a sigh f relief.(分词短语作状语)
⑤当她感谢司机的帮助时,感激的泪水涌入了她的眼睛,他只是暖暖地一笑。
Tears f appreciatin welled up in her eyes as she thanked the driver fr his help;he just smiled warmly.(无生命名词作主语)
⑥她在寒冷的天气里感到了温暖,相信处处都有好心人。
She felt warm n a cld day, believing there were kindhearted peple in every crner.
课时分层作业(八)
Ⅰ.阅读理解(限时7分钟)
(2022·合肥市第二次教学质量检测)
During schl life,Muhammad Tariq Khan develped an interest in playing badmintn.Unfrtunately,the schl did nt have a cach,s he had t teach himself the sprt.His dedicatin helped him becme an under 12 Pakistan Champin at the age f 10.
Cming frm a wrking-class family,Khan had t wrk in a factry t earn mney fr his family.But driven by his passin,Khan fund ut ways t watch ther players play matches n the badmintn curt and he learned varius techniques used by experienced players.Meanwhile,Khan practiced badmintn by hitting the shuttlecck (羽毛球) against the walls f his hme.Seeing his passin fr the sprt,his family bught him a net,a few wden rackets,and a pack f shuttleccks t practice at hme.Later,Khan ften practiced in an pen curt.T build up strength,he went n daily mrning dash (短跑) by the riverside.
His intense practice sessins had made him s skilled that he curageusly attacked and played against the tp-ranked players.Sn he became a knwn player.Althugh he had a supprtive family,he culd nt take up badmintn as a full-time career.In rder t help his father with finances and shulder respnsibility fr his brthers and sisters,he had t switch his fcus t build a lng-lasting and stable career t sustain his family.After cmpleting his degree in Bachelr f Cmmerce frm Sindh University in 1964,he jined the Pakistan Internatinal Airlines in 1967.As an adult,he acknwledged the imprtance f his duties and perfrmed them with great enthusiasm.Despite his daily ffice rutine,Khan did nt lse his passin fr sprts and played regularly.
The jurney f Khan's achieving his gals is indeed challenging.His family had spent their initial days in a refugee (难民) camp.Khan ever walked lng distances frm cllege t his huse t avid using public transprt t save cash t buy shuttleccks.
Tday he has been recgnized by many reputable Pakistani platfrms fr his cntributin t badmintn.His persnality is inspiratinal fr many yung individuals,wh can learn frm him the art f balancing life pressures and sticking t a passin!
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。Khan自小对羽毛球感兴趣,在家人的支持下,他刻苦训练,逐渐成长为著名的运动员。为了承担家庭责任,他加入航空公司,但他仍然没有失去对羽毛球的热情。
1.What des paragraph 2 mainly tell us abut Khan?
A.His family and wrk experience.
B.His dream f being a prfessinal runner.
C.His experience f learning t play badmintn.
D.His passin fr watching badmintn matches.
C [段落大意题。通读第二段可知,该段主要介绍了Khan学习打羽毛球的经历:在打工的间歇,通过观看其他运动员在羽毛球场上比赛学会了各种技术,在家人的支持下,艰苦训练。]
2.Why did Khan change his career fcus?
A.He lst his passin fr badmintn.
B.He wanted new challenges.
C.He lst his parents' supprt.
D.He had t supprt his family.
D [细节理解题。根据第三段中的“In rder t sustain his family.”可知,为了给父亲提供经济上的帮助,并承担起照顾兄弟姐妹的责任,他不得不将重心转移到其他领域以养家糊口。]
3.What is the authr's purpse in writing paragraph 4?
A.Stimulate readers' deep interest.
B.Add sme backgrund infrmatin.
C.Summarize the previus paragraphs.
D.Intrduce a new tpic fr discussin.
B [写作意图题。通读第四段内容可知,该段主要介绍了Khan实现目标的历程充满挑战。他在难民营中成长,为省钱买羽毛球,他步行回家而不是乘坐公交车。据此可知,该段旨在添加Khan成才的背景信息。]
4.Which f the fllwing can best describe Khan?
A.Respnsible and determined.
B.Mdest and creative.
C.Ambitius and adventurus.
D.Cperative and hnest.
A [推理判断题。通读第二段内容可知,Khan为了养家糊口,不得不在工厂打工,据此可知,他是一个有责任心的人;他通过观看羽毛球运动员的比赛学习各种技巧,并坚持每天早上在河边进行短跑锻炼。据此可知,他是一个有决心的人。]
Ⅱ.阅读七选五(限时7分钟)
(2022·长春市质监)
With the weather warming up,the desire t kick-start a new fitness rutine is very real.But after being lcked indrs fr mnths,yu may feel as thugh yu lack exercise. 1 ? Wrking ut with yur partner can be a great way t bst inspiratin.Here are ur tp tips fr an exercise rutine that's built t last.
Pick smething yu bth lve.
If yu lve Pilates but yur partner is all abut lifting heavy weights,wrking ut tgether might seem like an impssible task.While yu can bth stick t the activities yu lve, 2 .Pick an activity yu bth lve,r wrk twards a fitness gal tgether,like cmpleting a fun run r half marathn.
3 .
Getting sweaty desn't sund like the mst cmfrtable when yu're ding activities,but there are things yu can d t make it as enjyable as pssible.Invest in active wear that nt nly feels gd but lks gd,t.Dressing in wrkut gear that yu're excited abut can make a difference n days when the mtivatin might be lacking.
4 .It is ideal fr wearing during sprt r heavy-duty utdr activities.It's sweat-resistant,with a dry-tuch frmula,while still ffering UVA and UVB cverage.
Be supprtive and have fun.
Trying a new utdr fitness rute,r running in frnt f strangers alng the sand,can be a little discuraging,even if yu're ding it with the ne yu lve, 5 .Mtivate each ther t get ut f bed n days and remind each ther that yu're nt wrking ut just fr lks.Getting yur bdy mving has lng-term benefits that far utweigh what can be seen frm the utside.
And remember t have fun: trying smething new is tricky but finding smething yu bth lve and enjy means yu'll have a healthy habit fr life.
A.Feel gd with fitness preparatin
B.Dress cmfrtably and prperly t feel gd
C.S hw d yu get mtivated t get active nce mre
D.chse sme exercises that require very little equipment
E.s remind yur partner that yu're in it tgether and stay supprtive
F.make time t start smething new tgether r wrk twards a cmmn gal
G.Sunscreen is a must-have t when yu chse t exercise tgether n the beach
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲了一些建立长期锻炼习惯的妙招。
1.C [结合空后一句“Wrking ut with bst inspiratin.”可知,空处应该会就如何激励自己积极锻炼提出疑问,故C项符合语境。空后的问号也是提示。]
2.F [根据本空的特点可知,空处需要选择一个小写字母开头的选项,符合要求的有D项、E项和F项,结合空前的从句“While yu can bth stick t the activities yu lve”可知,F项(腾出时间一起开始做一些新的事情,或者朝着一个共同的目标努力)符合语境。]
3.A [根据空处所在位置可知,本空为小标题,结合文中小标题的特点可知,空处应为祈使句,符合要求的选项有A项和B项。根据下面两段中的“Invest in active wear in wrkut gear”和“ffering UVA and UVB cverage”可知,这两段主要讲到了在锻炼时需要做好各种准备,故A项符合语境。]
4.G [根据空后的“It's sweat-resistant cverage.”可知,此处讲到的应该是防晒的物品,故G项符合语境。]
5.E [空前讲到尝试一条新的户外健身路线,或者沿着沙滩在陌生人面前跑步,即使和一个你爱的人一起,你也会感到有一点气馁,又结合标题可知,E项(所以提醒你的搭档你们是一起运动的,要给予支持)符合语境。]
Ⅲ.语法填空(限时6分钟)
(2022·广东省六校第四次联考)
Winter sprts were already ppular in China a thusand years ag in the frm f Bingxi(冰嬉),r play n ice.Bingxi as 1. frm f perfrmance fr the curt began in the Sng Dynasty and reached its peak during Qing.A Bingxi painting in the cllectin f the Palace Museum prtrays scenes f Bingxi during the Qing Dynasty.A clser lk at the painting will shw that there are many 2. (similarity) between hw ancient Chinese peple enjyed games n ice and mdern day 3. (cmpete) events at the Winter Olympic Games.
In the painting,the emperr,4. (seat) inside his ice bed,was watching skaters cmpete 5. (fierce).Three types f ice skating were perfrmed,the first ne f 6. is speed race,similar t mdern speed skating.Participants raced t the emperr's ice bed frm 2 t 3 kilmeters away.7. reached the emperr first wn first prize.The secnd is figure skating.Jumps,spins and pair wrk mves cmmn in mdern day figure skating can all be fund in the painting.The third is the sccer n ice.Participants in tw teams skated,kicked and tried t scre gals.If the “tl” fr scring gals 8. (change) frm legs t sticks,it is highly cmparable t hckey.
T this day,the interest 9. winter sprts in Chinese peple has never decreased.Each winter,in Beihai and Shichahai f Beijing,peple are still enjying 10. (they) frms f Bingxi.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要通过一幅中国清朝的冰嬉图说明了中国人对冰上运动的喜爱由来已久。
1.a [考查冠词。根据语境可知,此处泛指一种表演形式,且frm是读音以辅音音素开头的单词,应用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。]
2.similarities [考查名词的单复数。根据空前的“many”可知,此处表示“许多相似点”,且similarity为可数名词,应用其复数形式。故填similarities。]
3.cmpetitive [考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知,空格处应用形容词作定语,修饰空后的名词“events”。故填cmpetitive。]
4.seated [考查形容词。分析句子结构可知,句中已有谓语动词,此处应用非谓语动词;空格处作状语,表示主语的状态,且seated意为“就座的,坐下来的”,符合语境。故填seated。]
5.fiercely [考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知,空格处应用副词作状语修饰动词cmpete。故填fiercely。]
6.which [考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,空格处引导定语从句,先行词为“Three types f ice skating”,指“物”,在从句中作介词f的宾语,应用which引导该从句。故填which。]
7.Whever [考查主语从句。分析句子结构可知,空格处引导主语从句,引导词在从句中作主语,且此处指第一个追赶上皇帝的任何人都能获得头等奖,应用whever引导该从句。故填Whever。注意首字母大写。]
8.is changed [考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。根据空格后的“is”可知,此处时态应用一般现在时;再分析句子结构可知,动词change与主语the “tl” fr scring gals之间构成动宾关系,应用被动语态;且主语为第三人称单数,谓语动词也应用第三人称单数形式。故填is changed。]
9.in [考查介词。分析句子结构并结合语境可知,空格处应用介词in,构成“the interest in...”结构,意为“中国人对于冬季运动项目的兴趣”。故填in。]
10.their [考查代词。分析句子结构可知,空格处应用形容词性物主代词形式作定语,修饰空后的名词frms。故填their。]
Ⅳ.读后续写(限时25分钟)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
(2022·保定市一模)
It was early mrning,yet already it had been a very bad day.One thing after anther,the dwnward spiral (螺旋)cntinued when a large bttle f range juice slid frm my hands and fell t the flr.Glass and sticky juice splashed nt the farthest crners f the kitchen.Shcked,I lked at the mess.Then I drpped heartbrkenly dwn t the flr,my eyes filling with tears.The tears seemed t shw that “tday is just nt my day”.
Bad day r nt,things had t be dne.Filled with anxiety and negative mental baggage,I gt in my car t drive int twn.In the few minutes it tk t travel t the bank.I made a decisin.I wuld be careful nt t pass my bad day ff t anyne else.I wuld be friendly and plite.And I wuld nt be angry when that careless driver pulled quickly and rudely in frnt f me,causing me t brake suddenly.
Standing in line at the bank,I was silently talking t myself.Actually,I was sclding myself.All f the events that had accumulated and cntributed t my bad day were,in reality,s very minr and trivial.I was verreacting.I was filled with self-pity.I tried t imagine the innumerable,individual lives that had been affected by terrrist attacks,by war,by hurricanes,earthquakes,and ther natural disasters.
Fr the secnd time that day my eyes filled with tears as I realized hw discnnected I felt frm all thse individuals wh were trying t cpe with truly miserable experiences in their lives.
They all seemed s distant and unknwable,and this justified and strengthened my belief that I was being self-centered and selfish.I was sure that all my effrts t be a caring and lving persn were in vain.
A vice brke thrugh my mental distractins.Smehw I had mechanically finished my bank transactin (交易)and the teller was trying t get my attentin.“Yung lady,”she was saying,gently.“Yung lady!”
注意:1.续写词数应为 150左右;
2.请按如下格式作答。
I lked up and int the eyes f the bank teller,a silver-haired grandmther with gentle beauty._______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
In the mment f her tuching my hands,my self-dubt disappeared.___________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
【写作思路】
文章大意:早晨“我”心情很差,还不慎打碎了一瓶橙汁。但是“我”不打算将糟糕的心情带给他人,当一辆车在我面前转向时“我”会控制自己不生气;在银行排队时“我”想到那些遭受恐怖袭击、战争、飓风、地震及其他自然灾害的人,觉得自己的遭遇是微不足道的。办完银行事务准备离开时,银行出纳员叫住了“我”。
谋篇布局:根据续写第一段的开头语可确定第一段的写作思路——看到“我”的状态,这位银行出纳员对“我”说了什么?她是怎样安慰“我”的?她做出了什么样的举动?“我”的感觉发生了什么变化?
根据续写第二段的开头语可确定第二段的写作思路——“我”的自我怀疑为何消失?“我”感觉到他人的关心和爱护了吗?“我”对这位善良的出纳员有何反应?“我”是否改变了对这一天的看法?
【参考范文】
I lked up and int the eyes f the bank teller,a silver-haired grandmther with gentle beauty.Her keen eyes reflected cncern as she leaned frward and sftly said,“I dn't knw what is happening inside f yu,but please,believe me when I tell yu that—everything will be kay.”And then she did smething quite marvelus.My hands were resting n the cunter.She tk her hands and placed them gently n tp f mine.The tuch was quick but electric.And at that mment my wrld shifted.
In the mment f her tuching my hands,my self-dubt disappeared.I fund understanding and acceptance.I knew that lve was being channeled thrugh the heart f this beautiful wman directly int my heart.I was filled with a deep awareness inside me—that I am lved.I was speechless.I smiled and gave her a little nd.It was my first smile f the day.But it wuld nt be my last,as frm that mment n my entire day was transfrmed.
续写语料积累
背诵·句之美
欣赏·语之秀
1.(行为描写)(2021·北京卷)The man jumped up and grabbed the child just befre he fell ut.
2.(心理描写)(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)Nervusness and fear were replaced with jy.
3.(景物描写)(2022·台州市质量评估)It was a cld yet sunny Saturday mrning in February.
(2022·潍坊市阶段性监测)Withut thinking twice, Steven jumped int the water and swam twards the tw kids with all his effrts.But after realizing he culdn't keep up with bth kids, he was faced with a heartbrken decisin.
核心单词检测
1.(2022·全国甲卷) With the effrts(effrt) made by bth sides,we began t understand each ther better.
2.(2022·浙江卷1月) “I'm trying t get mre and mre peple t understand that there are slutins(解决办法),”said Ms.Burdeyney,a trained nurse wh is still wrking as a persnal trainer after retirement(retire).
3.(2021·天津卷3月)We seek peple wh are patient and caring, and wh have experience and interest in wrking with lder adults(adult).
4.She will be hnured(hnur) fr her wrk in prmting the friendship between the tw cuntries.
5.Dn't respnd t any e-mails requesting(request)persnal infrmatin, n matter hw fficial they lk.
派生单词检测
1.He is a French natinal wrking in Italy——he has French natinality.(natin)
2.Resurces are nt limitless s we'll try ur best with the limited nes available.(limit)
3.The participant thught highly f this marathn, saying his participatin was wrthwhile.(participate)
4.The yung tennis cmpetitr cmpetes in the cmpetitin against players wh are mre cmpetitive than him.(cmpete)
5.The Great Wall is a famus attractin, whse scenery is s attractive that it attracts a large number f turists every day.(attract)
高频短语检测
,regardless f,be keen n,cmplain abut,have nthing t d with,as lng as
1.Sme business wners are keen n public welfare.This is hw lcal services have been funded.
2.As lng as we have a strng will,the cntemprary difficulty will be vercme and we can have a better future.
3.Nwadays,cycling,alng with jgging and swimming,is regarded as ne f the best all-rund frms f exercise.
4.He asked a lt f questins,mst f which had nthing t d with his study.
5.He serves the public heart and sul, regardless f his persnal gain r lss.
重点句式检测
1.并非所有航班都因大雨而取消。(部分否定)
Nt all flights were called ff/All flights were nt called ff because f the heavy rain.
2.经常读电子书确实对读者的视力和健康有害。(强调谓语)
Reading e-bks regularly des d harm t readers' sight and health.
3.他们不但经验丰富、知识渊博,而且耐心、善解人意。(nt als...)
They are nt nly experienced and knwledgeable, but als patient and understanding.
1
hnur [课本义] v.向……表示敬意[增补义]n.荣誉,荣幸
2
cmplain [课本义] v.抱怨,不满,发牢骚[增补义] v.投诉
3
request [课本义] n.请求;要求[增补义] v.请求;要求
4
attract v.吸引,引起……的兴趣
5
admit [课本义] v.(不情愿地)承认[增补义] v.准许进入;接收;容纳
6
effrt [课本义]n.力气,精力[增补义] n.努力,尝试
7
exist [课本义] v.存在,实际上有[增补义] v.生存,存活
8
把……视作……
9
[教材原句]The letters did, hwever, change as Tlkien's children gt lder...
不过,随着托尔金的孩子们逐渐长大,信的内容确实发生了一些变化……
10
[教材原句]Nwadays, sme peple chse t have the dinner in a restaurant, but nt everyne is keen n this idea.
如今,有些人选择在饭店吃年夜饭,不过,不是每个人都支持这一想法。
单词
warm, warmth, relief, relieved
短语
①t ne's relief 使某人宽慰的是
②a mixture f warmth and relief 既温暖又宽慰
③breathe a sigh f relief/gasp with relief 松了口气
④feel a surge f relief 如释重负
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