江西省抚州市东乡区2023-2024学年九年级上学期11月期中英语试题

这是一份江西省抚州市东乡区2023-2024学年九年级上学期11月期中英语试题，共32页。
A.Blue.
B.White.
C.Brwn.
2．（1分）Hw did the girl use t g t wrk？
A.On ft.
B.By bus.
C.By car.
3．（1分）Hw lng has the cup been in the wrld？
A.Fr tw years.
B.Fr three years.
C.Fr three mnths.
4．（1分）Where des the cnversatin prbably take place？
A.In a restaurant.
B.In a bkstre.
C.In a clthes shp.
5．（1分）What des the man mean？
A.He desn't want t be late again.
B.He advises the wman t get up early.
C.He thinks there is smething wrng with the wman.
请听下面 4 段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟：听完后，各小题给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。
6．（2分）（1）When des Miss Li ask the speaker t finish the hmewrk？
A.On Friday mrning.
B.Befre Thursday mrning.
C.Befre Wednesday mrning.
（2）What will Lucy d first？
A.D her hmewrk..
B.Give Jerry a hand.
C.Hand in her reprt.
7．（2分）（1）When des the cnversatin take place？
A.In the mrning.
B.In the afternn.
C.In the evening.
（2）Which f the fllwing is true？
A.It's raining nw.
B.The wman and the man just mved int a new huse.
C.The wman has a better memry than the man.
8．（3分）（1）Hw far is it frm the wman' hme t Lndn？
A.Half an hur's drive.
B.An hur's drive.
C.Tw hurs' drive.
（2）What has the recrd shp changed int？
A.A restaurant.
B.A park.
C.A theatre.
（3）What can we knw abut the wman？
A.She visited Lndn years ag.
B.She hasn't bked rms fr them.
C.She thinks Lndn is the mst bring city.
9．（3分）（1）Where is Simn ging？
A.T the bkstre.
B.T the shp.
C.T the library.
（2）Hw many times has the girl read this bk？
A.Only nce.
B.Twice.
C.Three times.
（3）What can we get frm the cnversatin？
A.Jenny has kept the bk fr tw weeks.
B.Charles Dickens is Simn's favrite writer.
C.Jenny met Simn n her way t schl in the mrning.
请听下面一段独白.根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过 3 个单词。听独白前你将有 50 秒的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
10．（5分）（1）Tim was brn in the in 1955.
（2）Tim is a .
（3）Tim studied at university.
（4）In ，Tim went t wrk in Switzerland.
（5）In 1995，he wrte an article t shw that the Wrld Wide Web was fr .
单项填空 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11．（1分）After being a ninth grader，yu may be wrried abut yur study mre.But be____ .Change takes time.（ ）
A．activeB．cnvenient
C．livelyD．patient
12．（1分）The best ________ fr ur parents' birthday is that we grw up healthily.（ ）
A．expressinB．wish
C．presentD．knwledge
13．（1分）﹣﹣I haven't decided where t g.D yu have any gd ideas？
﹣﹣I that we g swimming.（ ）
A．prmiseB．agreeC．realizeD．suggest
14．（1分）The lady dancing as a hbby in her sixties and she is really gd at it nw.（ ）
A．dressed upB．lked up
C．tk upD．put up
15．（1分）Teenagers have t chse ________ and be respnsible（有责任心的）fr their behavirs.（ ）
A．wiselyB．plitelyC．exactlyD．widely
16．（1分）My English teacher is s ________ that everyne learns English in a fun envirnment.（ ）
A．patientB．prudC．activeD．humrus
17．（1分）He is an hnest by.I have n reasn t dubt ________ what he said is true r nt.（ ）
A．ifB．whetherC．thatD．when
18．（1分）Mr.Smith created a new rbt.Sn all his wrkers ________ t make it.（ ）
A．teachB．are taught
C．were taughtD．taught
完形填空 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
19．（15分）Jing Bashan，69，lives a quiet life in Pinglu Cunty， "Bashan" （1） "prtecting the muntains"，smething he seems t have been ding in his life.
In 1970，the then 17﹣ year ﹣ ld （2） the army and became a sldier.After 17 years，Jing（3） t his I hmetwn in Pinglu and wrked as a frest ranger （护林员）.He wrked there fr 25 years until he retired in 2012.（4） his 25 years f service，he wrked alne mst f the time and met a number f（5） situatins.Fighting frest fires was ne f them.
In 2000，he was patrlling （巡逻） when he fund ne fire.He called fr（6） frm the clsest village.As mre firemen made their way，Jing and five farmers were（7） the fire when the wind suddenly changed directin.Fur f the farmers（8） .Jing and the surviving farmer were（9） hurt.He felt very sad fr thse farmers' deaths and that was ne f the reasns why he decided t devte （奉献） the rest f his life t the frest.
On Octber 1st，2019，Jing was invited t the ceremny（10） the 70th anniversary （周年纪念）f the funding f the Peple' s Republic f China.He said he wuld（11） frget it fr the rest f his life.
Nw，Jing cntinues t（12） the frest as a vlunteer at least nce every tw weeks.Smart GPS plays a very imprtant rle in keeping the rangers（13） tday.Jing believes the（14） shw the cuntry's develpment.Mre imprtantly，he said that peple are nw cming t（15） the imprtance f a well﹣ prtected envirnment.
请先阅读下面材料，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用 一次
20．（11分）
Maddie Clybum used t be self﹣abased（自卑的）because she was brn with an ear that never develped.Other kids used t laugh at this lvely six﹣year﹣ld girl.What was wrse，（1） hearing was getting weaker and weaker because f these situatins.But nw everything has（2） .
Dr.Chery Lewin，a famus dctr in a hspital in Ls Angeles，the US（3） ，which is in fact a 3 D prduct.
Nthing was easy fr the dctr.The first（4） was t scan（扫描） Maddie's gd ear.
Then，she develped a man﹣made ear using 3 D technlgy that lked quite（5） .
It was the first time that Maddie saw her new ear. "I have smething really helpful（6） yu.This is yur new big ear."The dctr explained t her hw she had gt her new ear，surprising the girl a lt.
Her mm Erin culd hardly wait. "Peple used t ask uncmfrtable（7） and my daughter has been silent fr years.They used t make fun f her（8） ."
Nw everything has changed and she has never been s（9） .
On the day f her peratin（手术）.Maddie was excited and wrried.After a nine﹣hur her amazing 3 D ear came ut.Her mm cried with tears （眼泪）（10） she saw a pht f her daughter's new ear.
Whever Maddie meets nw，she is used t saying "I（11） my new ear."
阅读理解 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
21．（6分）Are yu interested in helping yur kids take up a new hbby？Here are sme ideas fr yu.
（1）Gardening .
A．requires a private garden
B．prvides a gd way t wrk ut
C．teaches kids t save mney
D．helps kids keep their hands clean
（2）What can imprve kids' creative thinking skills？
A．Gardening.
B．Bread﹣making.
C．Calligraphy.
D．Paper﹣flding.
（3）The passage is written fr .
A．teachers
B．students
C．parents
D．visitrs
22．（10分）Friends are a part f ur lives.In my life，I have a best friend named Lucy.She means a lt t me.My life wuld be less clrful withut her.Althugh we smetimes argue，we still treat each ther as best friends.
We met each ther fur years ag.She said hell t me with a sweet smile.I guessed that she was a gentle girl.And she really was.When I was in truble，she always std by me and made me feel better.
This winter hliday，we went t the amusement park Happy Valley tgether.We had fun tgether n the rller caster （过山车）.We held each ther's hands and shuted ludly when we were riding the rller caster.It was s exciting.The ride made me feel a little sick
There is a line in the mvie Sulmate that says， "If yu step n smene's shadw，yu will never leave each ther." S I will try my best t "step n her shadw".Many adults think that children can't be friends frever.But I dn't believe this.
Maybe we wn't always spend all f ur time tgether.But I will enjy the time I spend with her and the gd memries she has given me.
（1）What can we learn frm Paragraph 1？
A．Lucy is imprtant t the writer.
B．The writer's life wuld be mre clrful withut Lucy.
C．The writer never argues with Lucy.
D．It's difficult fr the writer t get n well with Lucy.
（2）Hw lng have the writer and her friend knwn each ther？
A．Since she was 4 years ld.
B．Since last winter.
C．Fr fur years.
D．Fr five years.
（3）What did the writer and her friend d during the winter hliday？
A．They climbed a muntain.
B．They rde a rller caster tgether.
C．They vlunteered at an amusement park.
D．They watched the mvie Sulmate.
（4）The writer will "step n her friend's shadw" because .
A．she wants t play a game with her
B．she wants her life t be like a mvie
C．she hpes their friendship will last frever
D．she can nly d this befre becming an adult
（5）Frm the passage，we knw that the writer's friend is .
A．helpful and caring
B．strng and smart
C．brave and hnest
D．gentle and plite
23．（10分）Zhu Chuna，a nrmal 15﹣year﹣ld girl，shared her experience f csmetic surgery（整容手术），mre and mre yung peple in China are having csmetic surgery.It was reprted that 19 percent f Chinese medical beauty custmers in 2020 were aged 18 r under.
Many beauty clinics（诊所） say that being mre beautiful gives peple an advantage in sciety，but the truth is that failed examples f csmetic surgery are cmmn t see.Once a teenage girl named Zhang had duble eyelid surgery
Mrever，a large number f beauty care centers actually pen against the law.It is said that China has abut 13，000 beauty clinics
Mre wrrying，there is heated cmpetitin amng the medical beauty clinics t win mre teenage custmers.Sme businesses use catchphrases like "Only by becming prettier can yu be mre lved" t spread"appearance stress".And many beauty clinics advertise directly t teenagers，encuraging them t"make sme changes and let yur classmates be amazed by yur beauty in the new term".Sme beauty clinics mislead their teenage patients by advertising lw csts.One Internet user said she saw an advertisement fr a 15﹣yuan treatment fr pimples but the staff at the beauty clinic gave her a year's surgery plan which cst 8，000.
Many experts have said it's dangerus fr teenagers t have csmetic surgery.Teenagers are mre at risk t advertisement and scial pressure，nt t mentin their level f physical maturity（成熟）.That's why they are calling fr stricter rules n the beauty clinics when it cmes t the treatment f teenagers.
（1）Where may we read this passage？
A.An instructin bk.
B.A traveling guide.
C.A science bk.
D.Newspaper.
（2）What des the first paragraph mainly talk abut？
A.The pssible danger f csmetic surgery.
B.The waste f mney n csmetic surgery.
C.The ht discussin abut csmetic surgery.
D.The ppularity f csmetic surgery with teenagers.
（3）What des the underlined wrd "them" in paragraph 4 refer t？
A.beauty clinics
B.classmates
C.teenagers
D.experts
（4）Which f the fllwing best shws the structure f the passage？
A.
B.
C.
D.
（5）What's the writer's purpse by writing this passage？
A.T call fr stricter rules n beauty surgery n teenagers.
B.T pint ut the danger f the false advertising t teenagers.
C.T ask the gvernment t pass laws t stp the csmetic surgery.
D.T remind parents t give mre attentin t the grwth f teenagers.
24．（10分）Almst everyne is afraid f smething﹣ snakes，heights，public speaking and s n.
It is nrmal and can even be helpful t experience fear smetimes.In dangerus situatins，fear can keep ur bdies alert（警醒的） s that we can act quickly t prtect urselves.
But fr sme peple，fear develps int a"phbia"which is a strng and unreasnable fear f smething.Fr example，the majrity f us feel a little scared when lking dwn frm a tall building.But peple with height phbia may have truble breathing
Phbias can prevent yu frm living a nrmal life."Peple with spider phbia wuld stay ut f their hme r drmitry rm fr days if they thught a spider was present，" Katherina Hauner，a researcher at Nrthwestern University US
Since fear cmes frm experience—frm what we are tld，what we see thers experience and what happens t us ﹣ sme scientists think if they can"rewrite"these unpleasant memries，they might be able t help peple vercme their phbias.
In a study by Hauner and ther scientists participants with spider phbia were asked t first tuch a spider with a paintbrush.Seeing that it was nt actually dangerus，they then tried tuching it while wearing a glve.Finally，they culd hld it with their hands.
Certain medicine has als been fund t be helpful.Back in 2010，researchers at the University f Hirshima Japan injected（ 注射） a special medicine int a fish﹣﹣wh was afraid f light—t turn ff the fear center in its brain.Frm then n
While the search fr slutins t phbias is making great prgress，it's an pen questin whether getting rid f fear is gd.Sme peple want t use these methds t make sldiers fight harder in wars by taking away their sense f fear.Dave Smithsn f the Charity Anxiety UK thinks that's a bad idea."It's fear that prevents us frm ding crazy things."he says."There's a name fr peple wh dn't have fear f cnsequences：psychpaths（精神变态）".
（1）Hw des the writer make the meaning f "phbia"clear？
A.By making cmparisns.
B.By giving examples.
C.By giving data in numbers.
D.By giving descriptins.
（2）Which f the fllwing shws the prgress scientists have made in fighting phbia？
A.New medicine can shut ff fear centers in animal brains whenever needed.
B.They can use phbias t keep ur bdies alert s that we can prtect urselves.
C.They can nw reduce the pain which is cnnected with phbia.
D.They have succeeded in helping sme peple change memries related t phbia.
（3）What des the underlined wrd "that"refer t？
A.rewriting unpleasant memries
B.taking away sldiers' sense f fear
C.getting rid f fear
D.using certain medicine
（4）Which f the fllwing wuld Dave Smithsn prbably agree with？
A.There is nthing t fear except fear itself.
B.We shuld nt let fear affect ur decisins.
C.Fear is nt a cmpletely bad thing.
D.Withut fear everyne wuld be brave.
（5）What's the main idea f the passage？
A.T infrm us f fear and phbia
B.T discuss scientific studies related t fear
C.T discuss if it is gd t try t get rid f fear
D.T shw us what kind f rle fear plays in ur lives
25．（10分）请阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容从下面方框的七个选项中，选择五个适当的句子还原到原文中
The Dragn Head﹣raising Festival
China is a cuntry with a lng and rich histry.（1） The Duble Secnd Festival（the Dragn Head﹣raising Festival r Lngtaitu Festival） is ne f them.This special day is n the secnd day f the secnd mnth in the Chinese lunar calendar.It stands fr the start f spring and farming.
The dragn plays an imprtant rle in Chinese culture.Dragn culture is ne f the mst ppular cultures in China.（2） Peple celebrated the Dragn Head﹣raising Festival with many custms（习俗） abut the dragn in ancient times.
On this special day，peple put ashes （灰） in the kitchen.（3） Peple believed that if the dragn went int their huses，they culd have a gd luck all year rund.Peple als ate special fd.（4） Fr example，peple ate ndles called"dragn whiskers ndles"and dumplings called"dragn ears".Besides，peple sent gifts t each ther
（5） Tday peple hurry t have their hair cut，especially have their children's hair cut n the Dragn Head﹣raising Festival.They want t make themselves have new lks and have a gd year.
A.The fd was usually named after the dragn.
B.Why is it called"dragn lifting （举起） its head"？
C.It has many clrful hlidays and festivals.
D.Chinese peple call themselves"the descendants（后代） f the dragn".
E.They thught the dragn culd be led int their huses with the help f the ashes.
F.Many activities n the Dragn Head﹣raising Festival are t d with the dragn.
G.Even thugh many f the custms have disappeared，the traditin f cutting hair is reaching new heights.
补全对话 请阅读下面的对话，然后根据对话内容从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。
26．（5分）A：Hi，Helen.Yur cat lks very nice.
B：Thank yu.I like it very much，t.
A： （1）
B：It was made in Zhejiang.
A：Really？ （2）
B：It's made f cttn.
A： （3）
B：I bught it nline.
A：Online？That's cl! （4）
B：Sure.Yu can cme t my huse t learn this Sunday afternn.
A：Great! （5）
B：Yu're welcme.
书面表达
27．（15分）上周你们班召开了一次"告别陋习，走向文明"的主题班会，会上老师让你们谈谈身边同学的变化。请根据表格中的内容
要求：
（1）短文应包括提示中所有的写作要求，条理清楚，行文连贯；
（2）词数在 100 左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数
Wang Ming is my classmate.He has made great prgress this term.In the past，_______.
2023-2024学年江西省抚州市东乡区九年级（上）期中英语试卷
试题解析
听力理解 请听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1．（1分）What clr is the teacher's shirt？
A.Blue.
B.White.
C.Brwn.
A
2．（1分）Hw did the girl use t g t wrk？
A.On ft.
B.By bus.
C.By car.
C
3．（1分）Hw lng has the cup been in the wrld？
A.Fr tw years.
B.Fr three years.
C.Fr three mnths.
C
4．（1分）Where des the cnversatin prbably take place？
A.In a restaurant.
B.In a bkstre.
C.In a clthes shp.
A
5．（1分）What des the man mean？
A.He desn't want t be late again.
B.He advises the wman t get up early.
C.He thinks there is smething wrng with the wman.
C
请听下面 4 段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟：听完后，各小题给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。
6．（2分）（1）When des Miss Li ask the speaker t finish the hmewrk？
A.On Friday mrning.
B.Befre Thursday mrning.
C.Befre Wednesday mrning.
（2）What will Lucy d first？
A.D her hmewrk..
B.Give Jerry a hand.
C.Hand in her reprt.
BC
7．（2分）（1）When des the cnversatin take place？
A.In the mrning.
B.In the afternn.
C.In the evening.
（2）Which f the fllwing is true？
A.It's raining nw.
B.The wman and the man just mved int a new huse.
C.The wman has a better memry than the man.
AC
8．（3分）（1）Hw far is it frm the wman' hme t Lndn？
A.Half an hur's drive.
B.An hur's drive.
C.Tw hurs' drive.
（2）What has the recrd shp changed int？
A.A restaurant.
B.A park.
C.A theatre.
（3）What can we knw abut the wman？
A.She visited Lndn years ag.
B.She hasn't bked rms fr them.
C.She thinks Lndn is the mst bring city.
BAA
9．（3分）（1）Where is Simn ging？
A.T the bkstre.
B.T the shp.
C.T the library.
（2）Hw many times has the girl read this bk？
A.Only nce.
B.Twice.
C.Three times.
（3）What can we get frm the cnversatin？
A.Jenny has kept the bk fr tw weeks.
B.Charles Dickens is Simn's favrite writer.
C.Jenny met Simn n her way t schl in the mrning.
CBB
请听下面一段独白.根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过 3 个单词。听独白前你将有 50 秒的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
10．（5分）（1）Tim was brn in the in 1955.
（2）Tim is a .
（3）Tim studied at university.
（4）In ，Tim went t wrk in Switzerland.
（5）In 1995，he wrte an article t shw that the Wrld Wide Web was fr .
16.UK 17.cmputer scientist 19.1989
单项填空 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11．（1分）After being a ninth grader，yu may be wrried abut yur study mre.But be____ .Change takes time.（ ）
A．activeB．cnvenient
C．livelyD．patient
active活跃的；cnvenient实用的；patient耐心的，应该是"耐心的"。
故选：D。
12．（1分）The best ________ fr ur parents' birthday is that we grw up healthily.（ ）
A．expressinB．wish
C．presentD．knwledge
考查名词辨析。expressin表达；present礼物。根据句子可知，present"礼物"。
故选：C。
13．（1分）﹣﹣I haven't decided where t g.D yu have any gd ideas？
﹣﹣I that we g swimming.（ ）
A．prmiseB．agreeC．realizeD．suggest
A承诺；B同意；D建议 we swimming"我们去游泳"可知。
故选：D。
14．（1分）The lady dancing as a hbby in her sixties and she is really gd at it nw.（ ）
A．dressed upB．lked up
C．tk upD．put up
A.dressed up打扮；B.lked ；向上看；C.tk ；开始从事；D.put ；张贴，现在她真地很擅长。
故选：C。
15．（1分）Teenagers have t chse ________ and be respnsible（有责任心的）fr their behavirs.（ ）
A．wiselyB．plitelyC．exactlyD．widely
wisely明智地；plitely礼貌地；widely广泛地，表示"做出明智的选择"。
故选：A。
16．（1分）My English teacher is s ________ that everyne learns English in a fun envirnment.（ ）
A．patientB．prudC．activeD．humrus
patient有耐心的；prud骄傲的；humrus幽默的；，英语老师很幽默。
故选：D。
17．（1分）He is an hnest by.I have n reasn t dubt ________ what he said is true r nt.（ ）
A．ifB．whetherC．thatD．when
if如果，是否；that引导宾语从句时；when当……的时候，我应是没有理由怀疑他所说的是真是假、D；if ，且都引导宾语从句 nt时只能用whether，排除A。
故选：B。
18．（1分）Mr.Smith created a new rbt.Sn all his wrkers ________ t make it.（ ）
A．teachB．are taught
C．were taughtD．taught
主语"all his wrkers"是动词teach的承受者，结合"created"可知用一般过去时的被动语态，主语all his wrkers是复数，teach的过去分词是taught。
故选：C。
完形填空 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
19．（15分）Jing Bashan，69，lives a quiet life in Pinglu Cunty， "Bashan" （1） C "prtecting the muntains"，smething he seems t have been ding in his life.
In 1970，the then 17﹣ year ﹣ ld （2） D the army and became a sldier.After 17 years，Jing（3） B t his I hmetwn in Pinglu and wrked as a frest ranger （护林员）.He wrked there fr 25 years until he retired in 2012.（4） D his 25 years f service，he wrked alne mst f the time and met a number f（5） B situatins.Fighting frest fires was ne f them.
In 2000，he was patrlling （巡逻） when he fund ne fire.He called fr（6） A frm the clsest village.As mre firemen made their way，Jing and five farmers were（7） C the fire when the wind suddenly changed directin.Fur f the farmers（8） C .Jing and the surviving farmer were（9） B hurt.He felt very sad fr thse farmers' deaths and that was ne f the reasns why he decided t devte （奉献） the rest f his life t the frest.
On Octber 1st，2019，Jing was invited t the ceremny（10） C the 70th anniversary （周年纪念）f the funding f the Peple' s Republic f China.He said he wuld（11） B frget it fr the rest f his life.
Nw，Jing cntinues t（12） C the frest as a vlunteer at least nce every tw weeks.Smart GPS plays a very imprtant rle in keeping the rangers（13） D tday.Jing believes the（14） A shw the cuntry's develpment.Mre imprtantly，he said that peple are nw cming t（15） B the imprtance f a well﹣ prtected envirnment.
（1）动词辨析。A：写；C：意思是。根据下文prtecting muntains（保护大山）可知， 保山的意思是。
（2）动词辨析。A：组成；C：找到。根据下文the （军队）可知。故选D。
（3）动词辨析。A：指出；C：连接。根据下文t I hmetwn（到他的家乡）可知。故选B。
（4）介词辨析。A：过；C：在之中。根据下文his years service（25年的服务）可知。故选D。
（5）形容词辨析。A：奇怪的；C：有趣的。根据下文Fighting fires ne them（和森林火灾作斗争是他们之一）可知。故选B。
（6）名词辨析。A；帮助；C：运气。根据下文frm clsest ，是寻求帮助。
（7）动词短语辨析。A：照看；C：作斗争。根据下文when wind changed ，保山和五位农民正在和火灾作斗争。
（8）动词辨析。A：失败；C：死。根据下文Jing the farmer ，四个农民死了。
（9）副词辨析。A：明显地；C：正确地。根据下文hurt（受伤）可知。故选B。
（10）动名词辨析。A：认为；C：庆祝。根据下文the anniversary the f Peple' s f ，是保山被邀请参加庆祝典礼。
（11）副词辨析。A：几乎不；C：时常。根据下文 the f life（对于他的余生）可知。故选B。
（12）动词辨析。A：打扫；C：检查。根据下文as a at nce tw ，继续检查森林。
（13）形容词辨析。A：活着的；C：温暖的。根据上文Smart plays a imprtant ，是在保护护林员的安全方面。
（14）名词辨析。A：变化；C：地方。根据下文shw cuntry's ，Jing相信智能全球定位系统这个变化。
（15）动词辨析。A：提供；C：更喜欢。根据下文the f a prtected ，是人们逐渐意识到了。
请先阅读下面材料，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用 一次
20．（11分）
Maddie Clybum used t be self﹣abased（自卑的）because she was brn with an ear that never develped.Other kids used t laugh at this lvely six﹣year﹣ld girl.What was wrse，（1） her hearing was getting weaker and weaker because f these situatins.But nw everything has（2） changed .
Dr.Chery Lewin，a famus dctr in a hspital in Ls Angeles，the US（3） recently ，which is in fact a 3 D prduct.
Nthing was easy fr the dctr.The first（4） step was t scan（扫描） Maddie's gd ear.
Then，she develped a man﹣made ear using 3 D technlgy that lked quite（5） real .
It was the first time that Maddie saw her new ear. "I have smething really helpful（6） t shw yu.This is yur new big ear."The dctr explained t her hw she had gt her new ear，surprising the girl a lt.
Her mm Erin culd hardly wait. "Peple used t ask uncmfrtable（7） questins and my daughter has been silent fr years.They used t make fun f her（8） ear ."
Nw everything has changed and she has never been s（9） prud .
On the day f her peratin（手术）.Maddie was excited and wrried.After a nine﹣hur her amazing 3 D ear came ut.Her mm cried with tears （眼泪）（10） when she saw a pht f her daughter's new ear.
Whever Maddie meets nw，she is used t saying "I（11） lve my new ear."
（1）考查代词。句意：更糟糕的是。根据前文Maddie used be she brn an that develped.（Maddie Clybum曾经很自卑。）可知，修饰名词用形容词性物主代词her"她的"。
（2）考查动词。句意：但是现在所有的事已经改变 Lewin，a dctr a hspital Ls ，the ，has Maddie a "ear"（美国洛杉矶一家医院的名医Chery Lewin医生给Maddie做了一个新的"耳朵"）结合备选词汇可知；再根据has可知，其结构为have/has dne。故填changed。
（3）考查副词。句意：美国洛杉矶一家医院的名医Chery Lewin医生最近给Maddie做了一个新的"耳朵" D产品 nw has changed.（但是现在所有的事已经改变，是指最近给Maddie做了一个新的"耳朵"。
（4）考查名词。句意：第一步是去扫描Maddie的好耳朵 scan（扫描）Maddie's ear.（第一是去扫描Maddie的好耳朵，扫描Maddie的好耳朵是第一步。
（5）考查形容词。句意：然后 D技术做的耳朵。根据Then develped a ear 3 D technlgy（然后 D技术做的耳朵）结合备选词汇可知 D技术，real"真实的"。
（6）考查动词不定式。句意：我有一些非常有用的东西要给你看 is new ear.（这是你新的大耳朵，医生在向她展示耳朵，此处用动词不定式作定语。
（7）考查名词。句意：人们过去常问一些不舒服的问题。根据Peple t daughter been fr 。）结合备选词汇可知，女儿才会很多年都很沉默，此处使用复数。
（8）考查名词。句意：他们过去常嘲笑她的耳朵，因为她生来就有一只从未发育的耳朵。）结合备选词汇可知，他们嘲笑她的耳朵，此处用名词单数。
（9）考查形容词。句意：现在所有的事已经改变。根据Nw has ，女儿的耳朵有了好的改变。prud"骄傲的"。
（10）考查连词。句意：当她妈妈看到女儿新耳朵的照片时。根据Her cried tears（眼泪） a pht her new 。）结合备选词汇可知。故填when。
（11）考查动词。句意：我爱我的新耳朵 was ，Maddie很爱她的新耳朵，句子用一般现在时，谓语动词用原形。
阅读理解 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
21．（6分）Are yu interested in helping yur kids take up a new hbby？Here are sme ideas fr yu.
（1）Gardening B .
A．requires a private garden
B．prvides a gd way t wrk ut
C．teaches kids t save mney
D．helps kids keep their hands clean
（2）What can imprve kids' creative thinking skills？ D
A．Gardening.
B．Bread﹣making.
C．Calligraphy.
D．Paper﹣flding.
（3）The passage is written fr C .
A．teachers
B．students
C．parents
D．visitrs
（1）细节理解题。根据Gardening（园艺）和It prvide a way wrk 。）可知。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据Paper﹣flding special.It t yur and thinking 。它有助于提高你的孩子的手控制和创造性思维能力。故选D。
（3）推理判断题。根据Are interested helping kids up a hbby？）可知。故选C。
22．（10分）Friends are a part f ur lives.In my life，I have a best friend named Lucy.She means a lt t me.My life wuld be less clrful withut her.Althugh we smetimes argue，we still treat each ther as best friends.
We met each ther fur years ag.She said hell t me with a sweet smile.I guessed that she was a gentle girl.And she really was.When I was in truble，she always std by me and made me feel better.
This winter hliday，we went t the amusement park Happy Valley tgether.We had fun tgether n the rller caster （过山车）.We held each ther's hands and shuted ludly when we were riding the rller caster.It was s exciting.The ride made me feel a little sick
There is a line in the mvie Sulmate that says， "If yu step n smene's shadw，yu will never leave each ther." S I will try my best t "step n her shadw".Many adults think that children can't be friends frever.But I dn't believe this.
Maybe we wn't always spend all f ur time tgether.But I will enjy the time I spend with her and the gd memries she has given me.
（1）What can we learn frm Paragraph 1？ A
A．Lucy is imprtant t the writer.
B．The writer's life wuld be mre clrful withut Lucy.
C．The writer never argues with Lucy.
D．It's difficult fr the writer t get n well with Lucy.
（2）Hw lng have the writer and her friend knwn each ther？ C
A．Since she was 4 years ld.
B．Since last winter.
C．Fr fur years.
D．Fr five years.
（3）What did the writer and her friend d during the winter hliday？ B
A．They climbed a muntain.
B．They rde a rller caster tgether.
C．They vlunteered at an amusement park.
D．They watched the mvie Sulmate.
（4）The writer will "step n her friend's shadw" because C .
A．she wants t play a game with her
B．she wants her life t be like a mvie
C．she hpes their friendship will last frever
D．she can nly d this befre becming an adult
（5）Frm the passage，we knw that the writer's friend is A .
A．helpful and caring
B．strng and smart
C．brave and hnest
D．gentle and plite
（1）细节理解题。根据第一段中Friends are a part f ur lives.In my life。在我的生活中。她对我意义重大，从一段中。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段中We met each ther fur years ag.（我们是四年前认识的，作者和她的朋友认识四年了。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段中This winter hliday，我们一起去了欢乐谷游乐园。）可知。故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据第四段中If yu step n smene's shadw，你将永远不会离开对方。但我不相信这一点，作者将"踩在朋友的阴影上"。故选C。
（5）推理判断题。根据第二段中When I was in truble，她总是支持我。）及第三段中The ride made me feel a little sick，所以她给我买了一瓶水，作者的朋友乐于助人和关心他人。
23．（10分）Zhu Chuna，a nrmal 15﹣year﹣ld girl，shared her experience f csmetic surgery（整容手术），mre and mre yung peple in China are having csmetic surgery.It was reprted that 19 percent f Chinese medical beauty custmers in 2020 were aged 18 r under.
Many beauty clinics（诊所） say that being mre beautiful gives peple an advantage in sciety，but the truth is that failed examples f csmetic surgery are cmmn t see.Once a teenage girl named Zhang had duble eyelid surgery
Mrever，a large number f beauty care centers actually pen against the law.It is said that China has abut 13，000 beauty clinics
Mre wrrying，there is heated cmpetitin amng the medical beauty clinics t win mre teenage custmers.Sme businesses use catchphrases like "Only by becming prettier can yu be mre lved" t spread"appearance stress".And many beauty clinics advertise directly t teenagers，encuraging them t"make sme changes and let yur classmates be amazed by yur beauty in the new term".Sme beauty clinics mislead their teenage patients by advertising lw csts.One Internet user said she saw an advertisement fr a 15﹣yuan treatment fr pimples but the staff at the beauty clinic gave her a year's surgery plan which cst 8，000.
Many experts have said it's dangerus fr teenagers t have csmetic surgery.Teenagers are mre at risk t advertisement and scial pressure，nt t mentin their level f physical maturity（成熟）.That's why they are calling fr stricter rules n the beauty clinics when it cmes t the treatment f teenagers.
（1）Where may we read this passage？ D
A.An instructin bk.
B.A traveling guide.
C.A science bk.
D.Newspaper.
（2）What des the first paragraph mainly talk abut？ D
A.The pssible danger f csmetic surgery.
B.The waste f mney n csmetic surgery.
C.The ht discussin abut csmetic surgery.
D.The ppularity f csmetic surgery with teenagers.
（3）What des the underlined wrd "them" in paragraph 4 refer t？ C
A.beauty clinics
B.classmates
C.teenagers
D.experts
（4）Which f the fllwing best shws the structure f the passage？ C
A.
B.
C.
D.
（5）What's the writer's purpse by writing this passage？ A
A.T call fr stricter rules n beauty surgery n teenagers.
B.T pint ut the danger f the false advertising t teenagers.
C.T ask the gvernment t pass laws t stp the csmetic surgery.
D.T remind parents t give mre attentin t the grwth f teenagers.
（1）推理判断题。根据第一段Althugh stry rare and yung in are csmetic was that percent Chinese beauty in were 18 under.（虽然周的故事很少见。据报道，中国19%的医疗美容客户年龄在18岁及以下，可知本文主要介绍了15岁的周楚娜在网上分享了她的整容经历，可推知我们可以在报纸上看到这篇文章。
（2）段落大意题。根据第一段Althugh stry rare and yung in are csmetic was that percent Chinese beauty in were 18 under.（虽然周的故事很少见。据报道，中国19%的医疗美容客户年龄在18岁及以下，故选D。
（3）代词指代题。根据第四段And beauty advertise t ，encuraging them t"make sme and yur be by beauty the term".（许多美容诊所直接向青少年做广告，让你的同学为你的美丽而惊叹"，故选C。
（4）篇章结构题。根据第一段主要引出越来越多的年轻人整容的主题，第三段和第四段分别介绍了一些整容的案例和诊所的情况，呼吁对青少年的整容手术采用严格的规定，故选C。
（5）主旨大意题。根据最后一段Teenagers mre risk advertisement scial ，nt mentin level physical why are fr rules the clinics it t treatment teenagers.（青少年更容易受到广告和社会压力的影响。这就是为什么他们呼吁对美容诊所在治疗青少年方面制定更严格的规定，可推知作者写这篇文章的目的是呼吁对青少年整容手术采取更严格的规定。
24．（10分）Almst everyne is afraid f smething﹣ snakes，heights，public speaking and s n.
It is nrmal and can even be helpful t experience fear smetimes.In dangerus situatins，fear can keep ur bdies alert（警醒的） s that we can act quickly t prtect urselves.
But fr sme peple，fear develps int a"phbia"which is a strng and unreasnable fear f smething.Fr example，the majrity f us feel a little scared when lking dwn frm a tall building.But peple with height phbia may have truble breathing
Phbias can prevent yu frm living a nrmal life."Peple with spider phbia wuld stay ut f their hme r drmitry rm fr days if they thught a spider was present，" Katherina Hauner，a researcher at Nrthwestern University US
Since fear cmes frm experience—frm what we are tld，what we see thers experience and what happens t us ﹣ sme scientists think if they can"rewrite"these unpleasant memries，they might be able t help peple vercme their phbias.
In a study by Hauner and ther scientists participants with spider phbia were asked t first tuch a spider with a paintbrush.Seeing that it was nt actually dangerus，they then tried tuching it while wearing a glve.Finally，they culd hld it with their hands.
Certain medicine has als been fund t be helpful.Back in 2010，researchers at the University f Hirshima Japan injected（ 注射） a special medicine int a fish﹣﹣wh was afraid f light—t turn ff the fear center in its brain.Frm then n
While the search fr slutins t phbias is making great prgress，it's an pen questin whether getting rid f fear is gd.Sme peple want t use these methds t make sldiers fight harder in wars by taking away their sense f fear.Dave Smithsn f the Charity Anxiety UK thinks that's a bad idea."It's fear that prevents us frm ding crazy things."he says."There's a name fr peple wh dn't have fear f cnsequences：psychpaths（精神变态）".
（1）Hw des the writer make the meaning f "phbia"clear？ B
A.By making cmparisns.
B.By giving examples.
C.By giving data in numbers.
D.By giving descriptins.
（2）Which f the fllwing shws the prgress scientists have made in fighting phbia？ D
A.New medicine can shut ff fear centers in animal brains whenever needed.
B.They can use phbias t keep ur bdies alert s that we can prtect urselves.
C.They can nw reduce the pain which is cnnected with phbia.
D.They have succeeded in helping sme peple change memries related t phbia.
（3）What des the underlined wrd "that"refer t？ B
A.rewriting unpleasant memries
B.taking away sldiers' sense f fear
C.getting rid f fear
D.using certain medicine
（4）Which f the fllwing wuld Dave Smithsn prbably agree with？ C
A.There is nthing t fear except fear itself.
B.We shuld nt let fear affect ur decisins.
C.Fear is nt a cmpletely bad thing.
D.Withut fear everyne wuld be brave.
（5）What's the main idea f the passage？ A
A.T infrm us f fear and phbia
B.T discuss scientific studies related t fear
C.T discuss if it is gd t try t get rid f fear
D.T shw us what kind f rle fear plays in ur lives
（1）推理判断题。根据第三段Fr example，feel dizzy r turn dwn a great jb just because the cmpany is n the 20th flr.（例如，大多数人都会感到有点害怕，感到头晕。）可知，故选B。
（2）推理判断题。根据第六段"In a by and scientists with phbia asked first a spider a paintbrush.Seeing it nt dangerus then tuching while a glve.Finally culd it their ，有蜘蛛恐惧症的参与者被要求先用画笔触摸一只蜘蛛，他们戴着手套试着触摸它，他们可以用手握着它，科学家成功地帮助一些人改变了与恐惧有关的记忆。
（3）代词指代题。根据最后一段Sme peple want t use these methds t make sldiers fight harder in wars by taking away their sense f fear.Dave Smithsn f the Charity Anxiety UK thinks that's a bad idea.（有些人想使用这些方法，让他们在战争中更努力地战斗。）可知that指的是消除了士兵的恐惧感。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段"It's that us ding things."（正是恐惧阻止我们做疯狂的事情，所以戴夫•史密森认为恐惧并不完全是一件坏事。
（5）主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了phbia一词的含义以及有关的科学研究，经历恐惧感是正常的。而严重的恐惧则会给生活带来许多不便。
25．（10分）请阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容从下面方框的七个选项中，选择五个适当的句子还原到原文中
The Dragn Head﹣raising Festival
China is a cuntry with a lng and rich histry.（1） C The Duble Secnd Festival（the Dragn Head﹣raising Festival r Lngtaitu Festival） is ne f them.This special day is n the secnd day f the secnd mnth in the Chinese lunar calendar.It stands fr the start f spring and farming.
The dragn plays an imprtant rle in Chinese culture.Dragn culture is ne f the mst ppular cultures in China.（2） D Peple celebrated the Dragn Head﹣raising Festival with many custms（习俗） abut the dragn in ancient times.
On this special day，peple put ashes （灰） in the kitchen.（3） E Peple believed that if the dragn went int their huses，they culd have a gd luck all year rund.Peple als ate special fd.（4） A Fr example，peple ate ndles called"dragn whiskers ndles"and dumplings called"dragn ears".Besides，peple sent gifts t each ther
（5） G Tday peple hurry t have their hair cut，especially have their children's hair cut n the Dragn Head﹣raising Festival.They want t make themselves have new lks and have a gd year.
A.The fd was usually named after the dragn.
B.Why is it called"dragn lifting （举起） its head"？
C.It has many clrful hlidays and festivals.
D.Chinese peple call themselves"the descendants（后代） f the dragn".
E.They thught the dragn culd be led int their huses with the help f the ashes.
F.Many activities n the Dragn Head﹣raising Festival are t d with the dragn.
G.Even thugh many f the custms have disappeared，the traditin f cutting hair is reaching new heights.
（1）细节推理题。根据后句"The Duble Secnd Festival （the Dragn Head﹣rising Festival r Lngtaitu Festival） is ne f them.二月二龙抬头节就是其中之一，说的是一个节日，应说"它有许多丰富多彩的假日和节日"符合题意。
（2）细节推理题。根据前句The dragn plays an imprtant rle in Chinese culture.Dragn culture is ne f the mst ppular cultures in China.（龙在中国文化中占有重要的地位。）可知，结合选项。故选：D。
（3）细节推理题。根据后句Peple believed that if the dragn went int their huses，如果龙进入他们的房子，秋天有一个好收成，结合选项，故选：E。
（4）细节推理题。根据前句"On the special day，人们吃特殊的食物，结合选项，故选：A。
（5）细节推理题。根据后句"Tday peple rush t have their hair cut，"可知说的是剪头发，应说"尽管许多传统习俗已经消失，故选：G。
补全对话 请阅读下面的对话，然后根据对话内容从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。
26．（5分）A：Hi，Helen.Yur cat lks very nice.
B：Thank yu.I like it very much，t.
A： （1） G
B：It was made in Zhejiang.
A：Really？ （2） E
B：It's made f cttn.
A： （3） A
B：I bught it nline.
A：Online？That's cl! （4） D
B：Sure.Yu can cme t my huse t learn this Sunday afternn.
A：Great! （5） B
B：Yu're welcme.
（1）根据It was made in Zhejiang.（它是浙江制造的。）可知，故选G。
（2）根据It's made f cttn，（它是棉的，应问它是什么制得。
（3）根据I bught it n line（我在网上买的。）可知，故选A。
（4）根据On line？That's cl？太酷了 can t huse learn Sunday 。这个星期天下午你可以来我家学习，中间应是你能教我网上买吗。
（5）根据Yu're welcme（不客气。）可知。故选B。
书面表达
27．（15分）上周你们班召开了一次"告别陋习，走向文明"的主题班会，会上老师让你们谈谈身边同学的变化。请根据表格中的内容
要求：
（1）短文应包括提示中所有的写作要求，条理清楚，行文连贯；
（2）词数在 100 左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数
Wang Ming is my classmate.He has made great prgress this term.In the past，_______.
Wang Ming is my classmate.He has made great prgress this term.In the past，he either ate r slept.【高分句型一】He culd never pass any exam.（过去的表现）
But nw
（1）
A．writes
B．reads
C．means
D．says
（2）
A．frmed
B．visited
C．fund
D．jined
（3）
A．pinted
B．returned
C．cnnected
D．turned
（4）
A．Past
B．With
C．Amng
D．During
（5）
A．strange
B．dangerus
C．funny
D．fantastic
（6）
A．help
B．fd
C．luck
D．mney
（7）
A．lking after
B．thinking f
C．fighting against
D．searching fr
（8）
A．failed
B．passed
C．died
D．left
（9）
A．clearly
B．badly
C．truly
D．easily
（10）
A．believing
B．describing
C．celebrating
D．remembering
（11）
A．hardly
B．never
C．ften
D．always
（12）
A．clean
B．make
C．check
D．repair
（13）
A．alive
B．cmfrtable
C．warm
D．safe
（14）
A．changes
B．habits
C．places
D．interests
（15）
A．ffer
B．realize
C．prefer
D．develp
ear；change；recent；step；lve；when；questin；real

Gardening
Gardening nt nly allws yur kids t get their hands dirty but als makes them quiet.It can prvide a gd way t wrk ut.Yu dn't even need t have an utdr space f yur wn，because cmmunity gardens will wrk just fine.

Bread﹣making
Bread﹣making is a hands﹣n activity.Kids get excited t make smething they like.Als，they learn sme simple cking skills.Mst imprtantly，yu get clser t yur kids while spending time ding smething fun.

Calligraphy（书法）
Chinese calligraphy is beautiful handwriting.It is dne with a special brush r pen.This hbby will imprve yur kids' handwriting，hand﹣cntrlling skills and help them fcus better.

Paper﹣flding
Paper﹣flding is special.It helps t imprve yur kids' hand﹣cntrlling and creative thinking skills.It als saves mney because there are a lt f vides nline t teach yur kids fr free.
A.Where did yu buy it？
B Thank yu very much.
C.It csts me 20 dllars.
D.Can yu teach me t shp nline？
E.What is it made f？
F.I als want t buy ne.
G.Where was it made？
过去的表现
现在的表现
经常和同学打架
与同学相处融洽
花很多时间玩电脑游戏
积极参加各项活动
经常吃垃圾食品
健康的生活习惯
在课堂上经常吃东西、睡觉
认真听讲，按时完成作业
考试不及格
各门学科学得很好
（1）
A．writes
B．reads
C．means
D．says
（2）
A．frmed
B．visited
C．fund
D．jined
（3）
A．pinted
B．returned
C．cnnected
D．turned
（4）
A．Past
B．With
C．Amng
D．During
（5）
A．strange
B．dangerus
C．funny
D．fantastic
（6）
A．help
B．fd
C．luck
D．mney
（7）
A．lking after
B．thinking f
C．fighting against
D．searching fr
（8）
A．failed
B．passed
C．died
D．left
（9）
A．clearly
B．badly
C．truly
D．easily
（10）
A．believing
B．describing
C．celebrating
D．remembering
（11）
A．hardly
B．never
C．ften
D．always
（12）
A．clean
B．make
C．check
D．repair
（13）
A．alive
B．cmfrtable
C．warm
D．safe
（14）
A．changes
B．habits
C．places
D．interests
（15）
A．ffer
B．realize
C．prefer
D．develp
ear；change；recent；step；lve；when；questin；real

Gardening
Gardening nt nly allws yur kids t get their hands dirty but als makes them quiet.It can prvide a gd way t wrk ut.Yu dn't even need t have an utdr space f yur wn，because cmmunity gardens will wrk just fine.

Bread﹣making
Bread﹣making is a hands﹣n activity.Kids get excited t make smething they like.Als，they learn sme simple cking skills.Mst imprtantly，yu get clser t yur kids while spending time ding smething fun.

Calligraphy（书法）
Chinese calligraphy is beautiful handwriting.It is dne with a special brush r pen.This hbby will imprve yur kids' handwriting，hand﹣cntrlling skills and help them fcus better.

Paper﹣flding
Paper﹣flding is special.It helps t imprve yur kids' hand﹣cntrlling and creative thinking skills.It als saves mney because there are a lt f vides nline t teach yur kids fr free.
A.Where did yu buy it？
B Thank yu very much.
C.It csts me 20 dllars.
D.Can yu teach me t shp nline？
E.What is it made f？
F.I als want t buy ne.
G.Where was it made？
过去的表现
现在的表现
经常和同学打架
与同学相处融洽
花很多时间玩电脑游戏
积极参加各项活动
经常吃垃圾食品
健康的生活习惯
在课堂上经常吃东西、睡觉
认真听讲，按时完成作业
考试不及格
各门学科学得很好