2023-2024学年广东省佛山市南海区八年级上学期第一次月考英语质量检测模拟试题(含答案)
展开I ften felt shy in frnt f a crwd f peple, s I didn't like speaking in frnt-f thers. My____1____day at the new schl made my classmates laugh. My teacher asked me ____2____my name n the blackbard. Of curse, I knew my name and knew hw t write it, ____3____standing at the blackbard with the eyes f s many classmates n my back made me nervus I frgt all the things but thse eyes. I wanted t cry. I didn't knw what t d. I culd nt write ____4____wrd.
"Just frget us and write yur name," the teacher said kindly and walked t my side, "What is yur name?”
I ____5____ t nervus t answer.
"Richard," all the students answered except me. Then they laughed ludly. ____6____ sad I was!
After class, the teacher tld me t g t her ffice. She tld me that everyne might ____7____nervus when speaking in frnt f many peple. Then I understd that there was nthing. I just needed t d it as ften as ____8____.
Since then, I have becme brave. I have tried ____9____ best t take part in sme speech cmpetitins. I used t think if I culd nt g n, life is nthing but an awful sng. Nw I knw the meaning ____10_____eurage(勇气). I believe that I wuld be a cnfident student.
二 完形填空。
Lts f students in ur schl were interested in playing vlleyball. We want t____11____ the schl vlleyball team and play fr the schl. Hwever, there was a small by named Jhn, and he was just abut 1.5 metres tall.
We did sme practice abut passing the ball. Jhn had nthing ____12_____ it. He wasn't bad at it, but nt s gd fr the team. The cach tld him s.
Then ne day, Jhn said ___13___, “I'm nt s gd at passing the ball. I'm a hitter(球手).” Hitters are always tall, but he was shrt. Everyne culd hear his wrds clearly and the cach lked at him in surprise.
The cach thught fr a minute and said, “OK, cme here “
He std by the net and threw a ball int the ___14___ Jhn came running in and then he ___15___. We culdn't believe ur eyes-he was just like flying! Then he hit the ball dwn.
Of curse, Jhn jined the team and helped us___16___ lts f games. Jhn is the star f ur team. He nce said, "Everyne tells me that vlleyball ___17___ are very tall. I can't be very tall, s I spend a lt f time learning t jump and practising ____18____ I'm gd at it nw! S nthing will always be bad fr yu."
Suddenly, I fund his wrds were s ___19____ Smetimes, we believe smething is a prblem, but in fact, it is a ___20___, a gd thing fr urselves.
11. A. remember B. missC. leave D. jin
12. A. interesting B. carefulC. special D. cmfrtable
13. A. ludly B. earlyC. strangely D. easily
14. A. waterB. airC. grass D. grund
15. A. gt upB. std upC. picked up D. jumped up
16. A. watchB. winC. guess D. play
17. A. fansB. playersC. runners D. caches
18. A. hardB. quicklyC. strngly D. well
19. A. rudeB. relaxingC. useful D. dangerus
20. A. dreamB. secretC. lessn D. mistake
三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读A、B两篇短文,从母小题所的四个中,出能回答所提向题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上対题目所迭的迭涂黑。
A
Here are sme ads(广告)abut English training. Yu may find the infrmatin yu need.
Happy English Center
☆English in all fur skills: listening, speaking, reading and writing.
☆3-mnth: 600 yuan; 6-mnth: 1,200 yuan; a year: 2,000 yuan.
☆Have classes nly in the evening every day.
☆_Tel: 9960772 (If yu want t be a teacher in ur centre, yu can call us.)
The 21" Century English Training Class
☆We have mrning r afternn classes, bth f which last 3 mnths at a cst f 750 yuan.
☆We als have a 6-week summer camp fr all the students during winter and summer hlidays. It's
a gd way t imprve yur English.
☆Fr mre infrmatin, please call 76810697.
Mdern Language Schl
☆ Special classes in English fr business, traveling, banking, htel management(管理)
☆ Small classes (12-16 students) n the weekend, frm 2: 30 p.m. - 6:00 p.m.
☆ English teachers are frm the USA and the UK.
☆ One-mnth (500 yuan), 3-nnth (1,000 yuan).
☆ Free sightseeing and scial activities.
☆ Fr mre details, please visit ur website: r call at:22332156.
21. Sally is a student, and she wants t imprve her English at night which English training center fits(合)her well?
A. Happy English Center. B. The 21st Century English Training Class.
C. Mdern Language Schl. D. All f them.
D
22. Jack wants t learn English fr banking fr 3 mnths, hw much shuld he pay?
A. 600 yuan B. 1,200 yuan C. 500 yuan D. 1,000 yuan
23. If yu want t find a jb t wrk in the centre, yu may call ______________.
A.22332156 B.76810697 C.9960772 D.76543556
24. May wants t find infrmatin abut the English centre n cmputer, she may chse_________.
A. Happy English Center B. The 21st Century English Training Class
C. Mdern Language Schl D. All f them
25. Where is the passage prbably frm?
A. A science magazine. B. A strybk.
C. A newper. D. An English training centre.
B
D yu like aerbic exercise(有运动) such as running, biking r swimming'? Aerbic exercise is gd fr ur health. Fr example, peple wh ften get aerbic exercise live three t fur years lnger than thse wh d nt.
Peple get less aerbic exercise than ever befre. One f the reasns is televisin. In the United States, fr example, peple watch fur hurs f TV a day, but nly spend 27 minutes ding exercise! A lt f dctrs are wrried abut that and they say peple wh d nt exercise are mre likely t be tired r unhappy.
Schls are trying t slve(解决) this prblem. They increase tw r three P.E. classes in a week. In P.E. class, teachers teach students hw t play, eat and exercise. Thrugh the subject, teachers and parents hpe that their kids can learn gd exercise habits when they are yung, and keep them when they get lder.
Many cmpanies nw prmte aerbic exercise. They find that peple are mre quick-minded and creative in their jbs if they ften get aerbic exercise. Fr this reasn, the cmpanies are nw rganizing(组)sprts activities and hlding sprts cmpetitin" 原
Hw d yu exercise? There are many fun and exciting kinds f aerbic exercise. Find ne that yu like and keep it. It is healthy fr the mind and the bdy.
26. Ding aerbic exercise can accrding t Paragraph 1.
A. keep peple happy. B. help peple wrk better
C. make peple live lngerD. make peple mre creative.
27. What d we knw frm Paragraph 2?
A. Americans watch t much TV.
B. Americans are always wrried.
C. Dctrs are mre likely t feel tired and unhappy.
D. 27 minutes n physical activities a day keeps peple healthy
28. Teachers and parents hpe that P.E. class can help kids have_________.
A. perfect sprts skills. B. healthy eating habits
C. gd exercise habits.D. different hbbies and interests
29. The underlined wrd "prmte" in Paragraph 4 prbably means_______.
A. help B. supprt. C. hate D. stp
30. The writer wrte this passage t_________.
A. tell us what aerbic exercise is
B. describe different kinds f aerbic exercise
C. shw studies abut aerbic exercise
D. ask peple t d mre aerbic exercise
C
配对阅读左栏是五个人的旅游计划,右栏是七个旅游地点。请为左栏的每个人选择一个合适的旅游地点。
四、短文填空(本大题有10小题,每小题15分,共15分)
请用话当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺単词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能 写一个形式正确,意文相符的单词。
Ann lived in Paris with her parents, but her grandfather lived in a small twn in the suth f America. It is a beautiful twn __36___ many green muntains. Last summer, Ann visited her grandfather ___37___ had a trip in America. Nthing was mre enjyable than that___38___ that day, she went t ne f the mst famus ___39___ t watch an NBA match. Her favrite team the LA Lakers ___40___ the ther team and she was really excited, but when the match was ver, she ___41___ the way back t the twn. What was wrse, she was s ___42____ that she didn't take the right bus. When she nticed it, the bus gt t its last __43___ - a small village in a muntain area. Peple there culdn't understand her. It was ___44___ dark and Ann was quite wrried. Suddenly, she remembered there were things in her bag, getting the pht f her grandfather's twn. She shwed ___45____ t a man. Finally, the man tk her t anther bus. Tw hurs later, Ann gt t her grandfather's twn safely.
五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A.回答问题(本题有5小题,毎小题2分,共10分)
清下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个间题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整,并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
A city withut cars wuld be very strange, right? But Venice is such a city.
Venice is in the nrtheast f Italy, It wasn't built n land, like Beijing r Shanghai, but n mre than 110 islands. Sea water is everywhere arund the city.
Even s, travel isn't difficult. The waterways are always the best way t get arund. There are .117 waterways and mre than 400 bridges. They can guide yu where t g, Peple in Venice ften mve frm place t place by bat.
Water makes the city special, but it is als a big prblem. Smetimes turists will have such different experiences. They may walk acrss the Rialt Bridge, and there's nthing special. Hwever, when they cme back t the bridge an hur later, it's underwater and everyne needs t wear rain shes.
Once, peple used t much undergrund water, s this city gt lwer little by little. Nw the city has gne dwn by 23 centimetres. Anther prblem is the rising sea water. The temperature(温 度)rises ver the years. This makes sme ice f the Arctic Ocean(北冰洋) melt(融化). Every year. the city meets the prblem f high waters in autumn and winter. When a lt f water cmes, mre than half f the city is underwater.
Scientists are trying different ways t stp the city frm getting even lwer. The Italian gvernment(政府) asked sme f Italy's biggest cmpanies t wrk tgether, They made sme plans t stp the rising water. Anyway, these plans are helping slve the prblem.
46. Where is Venice?
47. Hw d peple in Venice ften mve frm place t place?
48. Why did Venice get lwer little by little?
49. What prblem des Venice meet every year in autumn and winter?
50. D scientists try t stp Venice getting even lwer?
B书面表达(15分)威尼斯有着“水上都市”之称,佛山则被誉为“武术和陶瓷之乡”,不同的城市各具特色假如你是李华,你的意大利朋友 Tny 正在中国旅游,并对你的家乡很感兴趣。你打算写一封邮件向他介绍你的家乡,并邀请他来游玩。内容包括:
1.介绍家乡的基本情况(包括地理位置和人);
2.简单介绍家乡的一个著名景点;
3.建议去你家乡游玩最适合的出行方式和理由。
作文要求:
(l)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名
(2)语句连贯,词数 80 个左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄在答题卡土
Dear Tny,
Hw is it ging? I am Li Hua. I hear that yu are ging t visit my hmetwn next mnth. Welcme t this beautiful city! Let me tell yu smething abut it.
Hpe yu enjy the trip in my hmetwn!
Yurs.
Li Hua
答案
一.语法选择 BCBAB CAABC
二.完型填空 DCABD BBACC
三.阅读理解 ADCCC CACBD DGACB
四.短文填空
36. with37. and38. n39. place 40. beat
41. frg 42. stp 43. especially 45. it1
A. ne
B. first
C. the first
2
A. write
B. writing
C. t write
3
A. s
B. but
C. because
4
A. a
B. an
C. the
5
A. am
B. was
C. were
6
A. What
B. What a
C. Hw
7
A. feel
B. feels
C. felt
8
A. pssible
B. mre pssible
C. the mst pssible
9
A. me
B. my
C. mine
10
A. abut
B. fr
C. f
31.The Greens, frm Australia, Jike swimming and playing beach vlleyball They are ging t spend their hliday at a beautiful seaside.
32. Zheng Yuan, a middle schl student, wants t travel with very little mney, and wuld like t knw smething abut the village life.
33.Miss White, a yung and busy manager, needs a hliday t relax. She wuld like t visit sme museums and learn smething abut Chinese histry.
34. Lin Yan, a nurse in a hspital in Fshan, likes skating `very much. She hpes t spend her 21birthday in smewhere cld.
35. Jiahuan, a university student, really likes climbing the muntains. She wants t spend her weekend with her classmates.
A. The Palace Museum
The Palace Museum is lcated in(位于)the center f Beijing. Peple can learn the lng histry f China there.
B. Xiqia Muntain
Xiqia Muntain is a park with natural hills, and a nice sightseeing place. Yu can climb the muntain in the early mrning fr the fresh air and beautiful scene.
C. One Week n Sun Island, Harbin
Have a ne-week hliday in the Full Mn Htel.
Yu can enjy skating, skiing and ther winter sprts there.
D. Seaside Scenery in Sanya
Peple like t play alng the seaside in Sanya, Hainan Prvince. Yu can swim and play beach vlleyball there.
E. Tw Weeks in Hangzhu
It is rich in fruit and vegetables. Peple call it "the land f fish and rice" as well as a land f culture".
F. A Five-day Hliday in Zhuhai
Relax fr a five-day hliday in Zhuhai. Enjy the clean air and relaxing life there.
G. Farm Hlidays in Qingyuan
Cme and spend yur hliday in a village in Qingyuan fr a mnth. Rms and fd are all free. Yu nly need t pay fr the lw cst f traffic.
stp ne beat place n frget and have especially careless it
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