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河北省2024届高三上学期大数据应用调研联合测评(ll）英语
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这是一份河北省2024届高三上学期大数据应用调研联合测评(ll）英语，文件包含河北省2023-2024学年高三上学期12月月考英语试题docx、英语答案pdf、高三英语听力mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共16页， 欢迎下载使用。
本试卷共12页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级和考号填写在答题卡上。
2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。答案不能答在试卷上。
3．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A．£19.15.B．£9.18.C．£9.15.
答案是C。
1．What des the man suggest ding?
A．Practicing mre.B．Ding tre reading.C．Asking his teacher fr help.
2．What des the wman want the man t d?
A．Return bks fr her.B．Attend a party.C．Buy her a gift.
3．What is prbably the man?
A．A turist guide.B．A pliceman.C．A turist.
4．What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A．Clleagues.B．Brther and sister.C．Father and daughter.
5．Which type f mvies des the man prefer?
A．Western mvies.B．Hrrr mvies.C．Sci-fi mvies.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What will the weather be like tmrrw?
A．Rainy.B．Sunny.C．Cludy.
7．What will the wman prbably d tmrrw?
A．Eat ut.B．Watch vides.C．Stay at hme.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．What are the speakers talking abut?
A．Buying presents.B．Celebrating birthday.C．Matching clthes.
9．Hw much will the wman pay?
A．$25.B．$40.C．$65.
听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。
10．Hw des the man feel abut cllege life?
A．It’s rather relaxing.B．It’s a bit tiring.C．It’s quite interesting.
11．Where is the man frm?
A．Japan.B．China.C．Krea.
12．Why did the wman g t Japan?
A．T learn Japanese.B．T attend cllege.C．T take a vacatin.
13．Where des the cnversatin take place?
A．In a classrm.B．In a cafeteria.C．In a drmitry.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14．Hw lng des Frank swim every mrning?
A．Half an hur.B．One hur.C．Tw hurs.
15．Where des Frank have lunch?
A．At a café.B．At the gym.C．At the university.
16．What may Frank d after his classes?
A．C t the library.B．G t the gym.C．G shpping.
17．What d we knw abut Frank’s life fr the schl magazine?
A．It’s dull.B．It’s tight.C．It’s exciting.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．What type f event is the Wrld Pipe Band Champinships?
A．A car shw.B．A music cntest.C．A yearly sprts cmpetitin.
19．What d the Glasgw city fficials say the event will d?
A．Enrich the lcal culture.B．Imprve the city’s image.C．Cntribute t the lcal ecnmy.
20．When were the first Wrld Pipe Band Champinships held?
A．In 1947.B．In 1948.C．In 1986.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A
Here are fur f the best museums in the U. S. that shuld appeal t yu.
Smithsnian American Art Museum (Washingtn D.C.)
The Smithsnian American Art Museum is a famus museum in the heart f Washingtn D.C., featuring a vast cllectin f American art frm the clnial （殖民的） era t the present. The museum is knwn fr its impressive cllectin f cntemprary art, including paintings, sculptures, decrative arts, phtgraphs, and flk art.
The Art Institute f Chicag (Chicag)
Impressinist and Pst-Impressinist Art are the highlights f the cllectin at The Art Institute f Chicag. The museum is famed fr its expansive cllectin f American art and 20th-century furniture. If yu are a Mnet enthusiast, dn’t frget t strll （闲逛） thrugh this museum t catch ne f America’s largest cllectin f Mnet paintings.
Bstn Tea Party Ships and Museum—Bstn
The Bstn Tea Party Ships and Museum allws turists nt nly t see where the tea was thrwn int the harbr almst 250 years ag, but als t take n the rle f smene wh witnessed the histrical event. The ne-hur prgram allws visitrs t enjy the whle museum, as well as the gift shp and Abigail’s Tea Rm & Terrace fr light fd and drinks.
Natinal Museum f Natural Histry—Washingtn, D.C.
The Natinal Museum f Natural Histry basts an astnishing accumulatin f mre than 145 millin different items. It’s als hme t the famus Hpe Diamnd, as well as hundreds f different butterfly species. The museum is cmpletely free, s g ahead and spend hurs getting lst in all the histrical bjects.
21．Where shuld yu g if yu want t appreciate the wrks f Mnet?
A．Smithsnian American Art Museum.B．The Art Institute f Chicag.
C．Bstn Tea Party Ships and Museum.D．Natinal Museum f Natural Histry.
22．What can yu d in the Bstn Tea Party Ships and Museum?
A．Buy sme presents.B．Thrw tea int the harbr.
C．Participate in the histrical event.D．Play musical instruments.
23．What is a feature f the Natinal Museum f Natural Histry?
A．Easy access.B．Diamnd theme.C．Free admissin.D．Excellent service.
B
When Jy Ryan set ut t visit all 63 natinal parks with her grandsn Brad, traveling during a glbal pandemic wasn’t n the t-d list. But seven years—and cuntless hurs spent in the air and n the rad—later, the 93-year-ld grandma and her grandsn have reached their final and mst remte destinatin: the Natinal Park f American Sama.
In 2015, their jurney began, when Brad discvered that his grandmther had never visited a muntain in persn. He invited her n a rad trip t the Great Smky Muntains Natinal Park, which is between Nrth Carlina and Tennessee, and after that, the pair kept planning mre trips.
The jurney t the Suth Pacific wasn’t an easy ne. The Natinal Park f American Sama is the nly U.S. natinal park suth f the equatr, als making it the furthest frm Ohi, where Jy resides. The adventurus pair tuched dwn late Mnday after nearly three days f travel with breaks in between.
“We tk a tw-day break in Oahu befre barding ur final flight t Pag Pag, American Sama, n Mnday. Three flights and nearly seventeen flying hurs were required befre we tuched dwn in American Sama n Mnday evening,” Brad said.
Visiting natinal park number 63 is a “bittersweet” milestne, Brad cntinued. It marks bth the end f their missin and a histric achievement fr Jy, wh fficially became the ldest persn t visit all 63 natinal parks.
“Standing at the finish line in American Sama affirms that seemingly impssible gals are in fact pssible if yu pursue them with passin and pure intentin,” Brad said. “Grandma Jy has taught the wrld that yu are never t ld t shw up and live the adventurus life f yur dreams. It has been the greatest privilege f my life t be in the driver’s seat as Grandma Jy made histry t becme the ldest persn t achieve this ambitin.”
24．What inspired Jy Ryan and her grandsn Brad t start their jurney?
A．A gal t visit the mst remte parks.B．A desire t escape the glbal pandemic.
C．A friend’s invitatin t explre the Suth Pacific.D．Brad’s realizatin that Jy hadn’t been t a muntain.
25．What was the pair’s biggest challenge n the jurney t the Suth Pacific?
A．The lng distance.B．The incnvenient transprt.
C．The financial burden.D．Their lacking in experience.
26．Why is visiting the Natinal Park f American Sama a significant achievement fr Jy Ryan?
A．It marks the end f a difficult jurney during the pandemic.
B．She achieved her persnal gal f visiting all natinal parks.
C．It was dne with the cmpany f her grandsn.
D．She became the first persn t visit all natinal parks.
27．What des the authr mainly cnvey in the last paragraph?
A．It is never t ld fr us t learn new things.
B．It is wise and thrilling t pursue practical gals.
C．Family members are thse wh we can always rely n.
D．Passin and intentin lead t remarkable accmplishments.
C
Asking fr help is hard, but thers want t help mre than we ften give them credit fr, says Stanfrd scial psychlgist Xuan Zha.
We shy away frm asking fr help because we dn’t want t bther ther peple, assuming that ur request will feel like an incnvenience t them. But ftentimes, the ppsite is true: Peple want t make a difference in peple’s lives and they feel gd happy even when they are able t help thers, said Zha.
There are several cmmn reasns why peple struggle t ask fr help. Sme peple may fear that asking fr help wuld make them appear incmpetent r weak. Sme peple are cncerned abut being rejected, which can be embarrassing and painful. Others may be cncerned abut burdening and incnveniencing thers. These cncerns may feel mre relevant in sme cntexts than thers, but they are all very relatable and very human.
When peple are in need f help, they are ften caught up in their wn cncerns and wrries and d nt fully recgnize the prscial mtivatins f thse arund them wh are ready t help. This can intrduce a persistent difference between hw help-seekers and ptential helpers cnsider the same helping event. The researchers cnsistently bserved that help-seekers underestimated hw willing strangers and even friends wuld be t help them and hw psitive helpers wuld feel afterward, and verestimated hw incnvenienced helpers wuld feel.
We lve stries abut spntaneus （自发的） help, and that may explain why randm acts f kindness are ppular n scial media. But in reality, the majrity f help ccurs nly after a request has been made. It’s ften nt because peple dn’t want t help and must be pressed t d s. Quite the ppsite, peple want t help, but they can’t help if they dn’t knw smene is suffering r struggling. A direct request can remve thse uncertainties and unlcks pprtunities fr psitive scial cnnectins and emtinal clseness.
28．One f the reasns sme peple hesitate t ask fr help is that ______.
A．they fear appearing weak r incapable.B．they enjy handling challenges independently.
C．they dn’t want t make thers embarrassed.D．they dn’t believe in the pwer f scial cnnectins.
29．What can we learn abut ptential helpers?
A．They are unwilling t help strangers.B．They willingly ffer t help thers.
C．They lack mtivatin t help thers.D．They are ften underestimated by researchers.
30．What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
A．Peple are ften pressed t help thers.B．Stries abut spntaneus help are nt true.
C．It is better t directly ask fr help if necessary.D．Peple are unwilling t help unless requested.
31．What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A．Benefits f Offering HelpB．Ways f Asking fr Help
C．Reasns Why Peple Need HelpD．Shcking Truths Abut Asking fr Help
D
When mst peple think f Amish cmmunities, they picture ld-fashined envirnments free f mdern technlgy. Fr the mst part, that’s true, but there are a few surprising exceptins. Many Amish families use slar panels t meet their mdest electricity needs.
Accrding t Electric Rate, sme Amish cmmunities adpted slar as far back as the 90’s. In additin t wind turbines n churches and barns, Amish hmes may als have slar panels n the rfs. These are cnnected t batteries that pwer electric lights, water pumps, and even the ccasinal washing machine, refrigeratr, cash register, r e-bike. Amish cmmunities dn’t reject all technlgy fr its wn sake. Instead, they cnsider the impact each type f technlgy will have n their lifestyle und traditins.
Televisin desn’t have a place in the simple Amish lifestyle, and cnnecting t the pwer grid t run multiple appliances （家用电器） wuld threaten the cmmunity’s independence and self-reliance. Hwever, electric lights are anther matter, accrding t Electric Rate. Amish families previusly used kersene （煤油） lamps t light their hmes. These created majr safety issues, like heightened fire risk and harmful smke.
Slar panels and LED lights were the perfect slutins, Electric Rate says. They’re self-cntained, s Amish cmmunities dn’t have t pay a mnthly bill. They dn’t even have t add wiring t the whle huse. Just ne r tw panels are enugh fr a whle hme since they dn’t have many electric appliances. The lights themselves are reliable, efficient, lng-lasting, affrdable, and safe.
Even better, slar technlgy is getting cheaper all the time. Onging breakthrughs in slar panel design have made them easier t manufacture and mre efficient t use, pening up this pssibility fr even mre families. Slar panels are als gentle n the planet. Unlike burning kersene, slar desn’t prduce air pllutin that traps heat in ur atmsphere. The mre husehlds, businesses, and gvernments adpt slar, the mre we cl dwn the planet.
32．What is the ppular view f Amish cmmunities?
A．They enjy free mdern facilities.B．They like ld-fashined pictures.
C．They live an ut-f-date lifestyle.D．They have n access t electricity.
33．What is the majr cncern when Amish cmmunities decide which technlgy t adpt?
A．The effect n the way they live.B．The difficulty level f using it.
C．The energy efficiency.D．The cst effectiveness.
34．What des the underlined part “the pwer grid” in paragraph 3 refer t?
A．A set f batteries used t stre energy.B．A device shwing televisin prgrams.
C．A piece f equipment used t measure pwer.D．A netwrk generating and distributing electricity.
35．What is the benefit f Amish families using slar panels?
A．It helps t pay their mnthly bills.B．It cntributes t decreasing air pllutin.
C．It reduces their cnsumptin f electricity.D．It allws them t run many electric appliances.
第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Maintaining gd health desn’t happen by accident. 36
A healthy diet is rich in fiber, whle grains, fresh fruits and vegetables and mega-3 fatty acids （不饱和脂肪酸）. These dietary cmpnents turn dwn inflammatin （炎症）, which can damage tissue, jints, and rgans. 37 Sweets, fds made with highly refined grains, and sugar-sweetened drinks can cause sharp increases in bld sugar that can lead t early hunger. High bld sugar is linked t the develpment f diabetes, besity, and even heart disease.
38 Being physically active can imprve yur brain health, help manage weight, reduce the risk f disease, strengthen bnes and muscles, and imprve yur ability t d everyday activities. Adults wh sit less and d any amunt f mderate-t-vigrus physical activity gain sme health benefits. 39
Finally, establish a gd relatinship with a primary care physician. A primary care physician is a healthcare prfessinal wh helps yu manage yur health. He r she is the first persn yu talk t when yu have any medical prblem that is nt an emergency. If smething happens t yur health, a physician yu knw—and wh knws yu—is in the best psitin t help. 40 A gd physician and patient relatinship can g a lng way in helping yu stay healthy—and getting the care yu need when yu’re nt feeling well.
A．Lifelng learning is beneficial t yur health.
B．Physical activity is als necessary fr gd health.
C．Talking t trusted family members and friends can help a lt.
D．Ging easy n prcessed fds is anther element f healthy eating.
E．It requires smart lifestyle chices, wrkut and the ccasinal checkup and test.
F．He r she will als recmmend tests t check fr hidden cancer r ther cnditins.
G．Only a few lifestyle chices have as large an impact n yur health as physical activity.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
While n hliday in Istanbul I experienced kindness frm a ttal stranger. I was at a(n) 41 bar that I had t try, because it had a histry f 200 years. While I was there, my stmach gt really upset and I wanted t 42 . Suddenly I became pale and started 43 , which suggested I shuld g back t my htel.
But the prblem was that there were n cabs （出租车） and I wasn’t in a state t 44 at that mment. I saw a small htel nearby and asked if they culd help me with a 45 . They said yes, but bviusly they wuld 46 me extra t get me t my destinatin. Meanwhile, while I was 47 t walk and hunt fr cabs, a man came by and asked me where I wanted t g.
I tld him I needed t get t Taksim, where my htel was. Much t my 48 , he was a taxi driver. His cab was 49 a walk away, s he had me 50 while he went t get his cab s I didn’t have t walk.
He didn’t try t charge me extra r take advantage f my 51 . He tk me back 52 t my htel by the regular taxi meter. Nt nly did he 53 me frm an extremely uncmfrtable night, he als 54 sme tea that culd make me feel better.
This act f kindness frm the sweet man made me feel 55 and have mre faith in humanity.
41．A．nisyB．fficialC．ancientD．public
42．A．run awayB．thrw upC．cheer upD．get away
43．A．shrinkingB．wanderingC．screamingD．trembling
44．A．driveB．walkC．speakD．eat
45．A．phneB．dctrC．taxiD．bill
46．A．chargeB．fferC．awardD．prepare
47．A．strugglingB．learningC．expectingD．pretending
48．A．regretB．embarrassmentC．satisfactinD．surprise
49．A．stppedB．passedC．abandnedD．parked
50．A．leaveB．payC．waitD．fllw
51．A．decisinB．situatinC．psitinD．peratin
52．A．safelyB．secretlyC．hurriedlyD．casually
53．A．separateB．preventC．remveD．save
54．A．inventedB．suggestedC．grewD．mixed
55．A．curiusB．energeticC．gratefulD．generus
第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Peking Duck Museum, a Chinese restaurant that has served duck fr mre than a century, prvides an entertaining and 56 (educatin) experience. Funded in 2014, the museum will sn celebrate the 150th annivensury f Quanjude, 58 nw has abut 100 branches wrldwide.
The entrance f the museum has 58 giant gld duck statue t welcme visitrs with luck and charm. On ne wall 59 (be) pictures f natinal leaders and 60 (cmment) frm Chairman Ma Zedng and Prime Minister Zhu Enlai abut Peking rast duck.
Rast duck—r Peking duck, as it’s ften knwn— 61 (serve) in Beijing fr arund 600 years. It is ften sliced at tableside 62 served alngside sme vegetables. The cmpnents are wrapped in a thin flur pancake, which is slathered （涂抹） with any ne f several tasty sauces.
Quanjude, an icnic Peking rast duck restaurant 63 (establish) in 1864, has used a twist f innvatin 64 (stay) relevant with yung diners in recent years. Quanjude’s new menu cmbines traditinal and mdern cuisine, 65 (make) it mre suited t yung peple.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66．假定你是校学生会主席李华，上周校学生会组织开展了主题为“防灾减灾”的知识宣传图片展。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：
（1）活动的过程；
（2）活动的反响。
注意：
（1）写作词数应为80左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。
A Pht Exhibitin Of Disaster Preventin And Reductin
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分25分）
67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A few years ag, Andy Davis and his wife decided t ride their bikes acrss the cuntry. They spent mnths training and planning fr their adventure.
But ne day in February f 2020, just a few mnths befre they were ging t start, Davis felt an intense pain acrss his chest. After sme medical check-ups in the hspital, he was diagnsed （诊断） with heart failure, a serius cnditin in which the heart can n lnger pump bld efficiently.
It was incredible because he was s fit, and just a cuple mnths later he culd barely mve arund his wn hme. His dctrs tld him that the nly way he’d survive was with a new heart. By Nvember, Davis was placed n a heart transplant （移植） list—a wait that can take mnths, if nt years.
“Yu dn’t knw if yu’re ging t get a heart if yu’re placed n the list,” he said. “Yu just hpe.”
But Davis’ cnditin quickly gt wrse, and fr 11 days, he was kept alive with a balln pump placed in his arta （主动脉）. On the 12th day, Davis was delighted t learn that a new heart was n its way. It wuld cme frm a wife and mther named Sarah Ivy.
The peratin was rather successful. Hwever, after the peratin, Andy Davis, with his new heart, experienced a mix f emtins, grateful fr the secnd chance at life yet burdened with the knwledge that it came at the expense f smene else’s lss. As he recvered, he culdn’t help but think f Sarah Ivy’s family and the incredible gift they had given him.
Once he regained his strength, Davis decided t hnr Sarah’s memry and her selfless act by fulfilling the dream they nce shared with his wife-riding their bikes acrss the cuntry. He believed that by ding s, he culd carry a part f Sarah’s spirit with him n the jurney.
注意：
（1）续写词数应为150左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Tgether with his wife, Davis started the crss-cuntry adventure they had lnged fr.
Davis and his wife eventually cmpleted their crss-cuntry ride.
本试卷共12页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级和考号填写在答题卡上。
2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。答案不能答在试卷上。
3．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A．£19.15.B．£9.18.C．£9.15.
答案是C。
1．What des the man suggest ding?
A．Practicing mre.B．Ding tre reading.C．Asking his teacher fr help.
2．What des the wman want the man t d?
A．Return bks fr her.B．Attend a party.C．Buy her a gift.
3．What is prbably the man?
A．A turist guide.B．A pliceman.C．A turist.
4．What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A．Clleagues.B．Brther and sister.C．Father and daughter.
5．Which type f mvies des the man prefer?
A．Western mvies.B．Hrrr mvies.C．Sci-fi mvies.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What will the weather be like tmrrw?
A．Rainy.B．Sunny.C．Cludy.
7．What will the wman prbably d tmrrw?
A．Eat ut.B．Watch vides.C．Stay at hme.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．What are the speakers talking abut?
A．Buying presents.B．Celebrating birthday.C．Matching clthes.
9．Hw much will the wman pay?
A．$25.B．$40.C．$65.
听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。
10．Hw des the man feel abut cllege life?
A．It’s rather relaxing.B．It’s a bit tiring.C．It’s quite interesting.
11．Where is the man frm?
A．Japan.B．China.C．Krea.
12．Why did the wman g t Japan?
A．T learn Japanese.B．T attend cllege.C．T take a vacatin.
13．Where des the cnversatin take place?
A．In a classrm.B．In a cafeteria.C．In a drmitry.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14．Hw lng des Frank swim every mrning?
A．Half an hur.B．One hur.C．Tw hurs.
15．Where des Frank have lunch?
A．At a café.B．At the gym.C．At the university.
16．What may Frank d after his classes?
A．C t the library.B．G t the gym.C．G shpping.
17．What d we knw abut Frank’s life fr the schl magazine?
A．It’s dull.B．It’s tight.C．It’s exciting.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．What type f event is the Wrld Pipe Band Champinships?
A．A car shw.B．A music cntest.C．A yearly sprts cmpetitin.
19．What d the Glasgw city fficials say the event will d?
A．Enrich the lcal culture.B．Imprve the city’s image.C．Cntribute t the lcal ecnmy.
20．When were the first Wrld Pipe Band Champinships held?
A．In 1947.B．In 1948.C．In 1986.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A
Here are fur f the best museums in the U. S. that shuld appeal t yu.
Smithsnian American Art Museum (Washingtn D.C.)
The Smithsnian American Art Museum is a famus museum in the heart f Washingtn D.C., featuring a vast cllectin f American art frm the clnial （殖民的） era t the present. The museum is knwn fr its impressive cllectin f cntemprary art, including paintings, sculptures, decrative arts, phtgraphs, and flk art.
The Art Institute f Chicag (Chicag)
Impressinist and Pst-Impressinist Art are the highlights f the cllectin at The Art Institute f Chicag. The museum is famed fr its expansive cllectin f American art and 20th-century furniture. If yu are a Mnet enthusiast, dn’t frget t strll （闲逛） thrugh this museum t catch ne f America’s largest cllectin f Mnet paintings.
Bstn Tea Party Ships and Museum—Bstn
The Bstn Tea Party Ships and Museum allws turists nt nly t see where the tea was thrwn int the harbr almst 250 years ag, but als t take n the rle f smene wh witnessed the histrical event. The ne-hur prgram allws visitrs t enjy the whle museum, as well as the gift shp and Abigail’s Tea Rm & Terrace fr light fd and drinks.
Natinal Museum f Natural Histry—Washingtn, D.C.
The Natinal Museum f Natural Histry basts an astnishing accumulatin f mre than 145 millin different items. It’s als hme t the famus Hpe Diamnd, as well as hundreds f different butterfly species. The museum is cmpletely free, s g ahead and spend hurs getting lst in all the histrical bjects.
21．Where shuld yu g if yu want t appreciate the wrks f Mnet?
A．Smithsnian American Art Museum.B．The Art Institute f Chicag.
C．Bstn Tea Party Ships and Museum.D．Natinal Museum f Natural Histry.
22．What can yu d in the Bstn Tea Party Ships and Museum?
A．Buy sme presents.B．Thrw tea int the harbr.
C．Participate in the histrical event.D．Play musical instruments.
23．What is a feature f the Natinal Museum f Natural Histry?
A．Easy access.B．Diamnd theme.C．Free admissin.D．Excellent service.
B
When Jy Ryan set ut t visit all 63 natinal parks with her grandsn Brad, traveling during a glbal pandemic wasn’t n the t-d list. But seven years—and cuntless hurs spent in the air and n the rad—later, the 93-year-ld grandma and her grandsn have reached their final and mst remte destinatin: the Natinal Park f American Sama.
In 2015, their jurney began, when Brad discvered that his grandmther had never visited a muntain in persn. He invited her n a rad trip t the Great Smky Muntains Natinal Park, which is between Nrth Carlina and Tennessee, and after that, the pair kept planning mre trips.
The jurney t the Suth Pacific wasn’t an easy ne. The Natinal Park f American Sama is the nly U.S. natinal park suth f the equatr, als making it the furthest frm Ohi, where Jy resides. The adventurus pair tuched dwn late Mnday after nearly three days f travel with breaks in between.
“We tk a tw-day break in Oahu befre barding ur final flight t Pag Pag, American Sama, n Mnday. Three flights and nearly seventeen flying hurs were required befre we tuched dwn in American Sama n Mnday evening,” Brad said.
Visiting natinal park number 63 is a “bittersweet” milestne, Brad cntinued. It marks bth the end f their missin and a histric achievement fr Jy, wh fficially became the ldest persn t visit all 63 natinal parks.
“Standing at the finish line in American Sama affirms that seemingly impssible gals are in fact pssible if yu pursue them with passin and pure intentin,” Brad said. “Grandma Jy has taught the wrld that yu are never t ld t shw up and live the adventurus life f yur dreams. It has been the greatest privilege f my life t be in the driver’s seat as Grandma Jy made histry t becme the ldest persn t achieve this ambitin.”
24．What inspired Jy Ryan and her grandsn Brad t start their jurney?
A．A gal t visit the mst remte parks.B．A desire t escape the glbal pandemic.
C．A friend’s invitatin t explre the Suth Pacific.D．Brad’s realizatin that Jy hadn’t been t a muntain.
25．What was the pair’s biggest challenge n the jurney t the Suth Pacific?
A．The lng distance.B．The incnvenient transprt.
C．The financial burden.D．Their lacking in experience.
26．Why is visiting the Natinal Park f American Sama a significant achievement fr Jy Ryan?
A．It marks the end f a difficult jurney during the pandemic.
B．She achieved her persnal gal f visiting all natinal parks.
C．It was dne with the cmpany f her grandsn.
D．She became the first persn t visit all natinal parks.
27．What des the authr mainly cnvey in the last paragraph?
A．It is never t ld fr us t learn new things.
B．It is wise and thrilling t pursue practical gals.
C．Family members are thse wh we can always rely n.
D．Passin and intentin lead t remarkable accmplishments.
C
Asking fr help is hard, but thers want t help mre than we ften give them credit fr, says Stanfrd scial psychlgist Xuan Zha.
We shy away frm asking fr help because we dn’t want t bther ther peple, assuming that ur request will feel like an incnvenience t them. But ftentimes, the ppsite is true: Peple want t make a difference in peple’s lives and they feel gd happy even when they are able t help thers, said Zha.
There are several cmmn reasns why peple struggle t ask fr help. Sme peple may fear that asking fr help wuld make them appear incmpetent r weak. Sme peple are cncerned abut being rejected, which can be embarrassing and painful. Others may be cncerned abut burdening and incnveniencing thers. These cncerns may feel mre relevant in sme cntexts than thers, but they are all very relatable and very human.
When peple are in need f help, they are ften caught up in their wn cncerns and wrries and d nt fully recgnize the prscial mtivatins f thse arund them wh are ready t help. This can intrduce a persistent difference between hw help-seekers and ptential helpers cnsider the same helping event. The researchers cnsistently bserved that help-seekers underestimated hw willing strangers and even friends wuld be t help them and hw psitive helpers wuld feel afterward, and verestimated hw incnvenienced helpers wuld feel.
We lve stries abut spntaneus （自发的） help, and that may explain why randm acts f kindness are ppular n scial media. But in reality, the majrity f help ccurs nly after a request has been made. It’s ften nt because peple dn’t want t help and must be pressed t d s. Quite the ppsite, peple want t help, but they can’t help if they dn’t knw smene is suffering r struggling. A direct request can remve thse uncertainties and unlcks pprtunities fr psitive scial cnnectins and emtinal clseness.
28．One f the reasns sme peple hesitate t ask fr help is that ______.
A．they fear appearing weak r incapable.B．they enjy handling challenges independently.
C．they dn’t want t make thers embarrassed.D．they dn’t believe in the pwer f scial cnnectins.
29．What can we learn abut ptential helpers?
A．They are unwilling t help strangers.B．They willingly ffer t help thers.
C．They lack mtivatin t help thers.D．They are ften underestimated by researchers.
30．What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
A．Peple are ften pressed t help thers.B．Stries abut spntaneus help are nt true.
C．It is better t directly ask fr help if necessary.D．Peple are unwilling t help unless requested.
31．What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A．Benefits f Offering HelpB．Ways f Asking fr Help
C．Reasns Why Peple Need HelpD．Shcking Truths Abut Asking fr Help
D
When mst peple think f Amish cmmunities, they picture ld-fashined envirnments free f mdern technlgy. Fr the mst part, that’s true, but there are a few surprising exceptins. Many Amish families use slar panels t meet their mdest electricity needs.
Accrding t Electric Rate, sme Amish cmmunities adpted slar as far back as the 90’s. In additin t wind turbines n churches and barns, Amish hmes may als have slar panels n the rfs. These are cnnected t batteries that pwer electric lights, water pumps, and even the ccasinal washing machine, refrigeratr, cash register, r e-bike. Amish cmmunities dn’t reject all technlgy fr its wn sake. Instead, they cnsider the impact each type f technlgy will have n their lifestyle und traditins.
Televisin desn’t have a place in the simple Amish lifestyle, and cnnecting t the pwer grid t run multiple appliances （家用电器） wuld threaten the cmmunity’s independence and self-reliance. Hwever, electric lights are anther matter, accrding t Electric Rate. Amish families previusly used kersene （煤油） lamps t light their hmes. These created majr safety issues, like heightened fire risk and harmful smke.
Slar panels and LED lights were the perfect slutins, Electric Rate says. They’re self-cntained, s Amish cmmunities dn’t have t pay a mnthly bill. They dn’t even have t add wiring t the whle huse. Just ne r tw panels are enugh fr a whle hme since they dn’t have many electric appliances. The lights themselves are reliable, efficient, lng-lasting, affrdable, and safe.
Even better, slar technlgy is getting cheaper all the time. Onging breakthrughs in slar panel design have made them easier t manufacture and mre efficient t use, pening up this pssibility fr even mre families. Slar panels are als gentle n the planet. Unlike burning kersene, slar desn’t prduce air pllutin that traps heat in ur atmsphere. The mre husehlds, businesses, and gvernments adpt slar, the mre we cl dwn the planet.
32．What is the ppular view f Amish cmmunities?
A．They enjy free mdern facilities.B．They like ld-fashined pictures.
C．They live an ut-f-date lifestyle.D．They have n access t electricity.
33．What is the majr cncern when Amish cmmunities decide which technlgy t adpt?
A．The effect n the way they live.B．The difficulty level f using it.
C．The energy efficiency.D．The cst effectiveness.
34．What des the underlined part “the pwer grid” in paragraph 3 refer t?
A．A set f batteries used t stre energy.B．A device shwing televisin prgrams.
C．A piece f equipment used t measure pwer.D．A netwrk generating and distributing electricity.
35．What is the benefit f Amish families using slar panels?
A．It helps t pay their mnthly bills.B．It cntributes t decreasing air pllutin.
C．It reduces their cnsumptin f electricity.D．It allws them t run many electric appliances.
第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Maintaining gd health desn’t happen by accident. 36
A healthy diet is rich in fiber, whle grains, fresh fruits and vegetables and mega-3 fatty acids （不饱和脂肪酸）. These dietary cmpnents turn dwn inflammatin （炎症）, which can damage tissue, jints, and rgans. 37 Sweets, fds made with highly refined grains, and sugar-sweetened drinks can cause sharp increases in bld sugar that can lead t early hunger. High bld sugar is linked t the develpment f diabetes, besity, and even heart disease.
38 Being physically active can imprve yur brain health, help manage weight, reduce the risk f disease, strengthen bnes and muscles, and imprve yur ability t d everyday activities. Adults wh sit less and d any amunt f mderate-t-vigrus physical activity gain sme health benefits. 39
Finally, establish a gd relatinship with a primary care physician. A primary care physician is a healthcare prfessinal wh helps yu manage yur health. He r she is the first persn yu talk t when yu have any medical prblem that is nt an emergency. If smething happens t yur health, a physician yu knw—and wh knws yu—is in the best psitin t help. 40 A gd physician and patient relatinship can g a lng way in helping yu stay healthy—and getting the care yu need when yu’re nt feeling well.
A．Lifelng learning is beneficial t yur health.
B．Physical activity is als necessary fr gd health.
C．Talking t trusted family members and friends can help a lt.
D．Ging easy n prcessed fds is anther element f healthy eating.
E．It requires smart lifestyle chices, wrkut and the ccasinal checkup and test.
F．He r she will als recmmend tests t check fr hidden cancer r ther cnditins.
G．Only a few lifestyle chices have as large an impact n yur health as physical activity.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
While n hliday in Istanbul I experienced kindness frm a ttal stranger. I was at a(n) 41 bar that I had t try, because it had a histry f 200 years. While I was there, my stmach gt really upset and I wanted t 42 . Suddenly I became pale and started 43 , which suggested I shuld g back t my htel.
But the prblem was that there were n cabs （出租车） and I wasn’t in a state t 44 at that mment. I saw a small htel nearby and asked if they culd help me with a 45 . They said yes, but bviusly they wuld 46 me extra t get me t my destinatin. Meanwhile, while I was 47 t walk and hunt fr cabs, a man came by and asked me where I wanted t g.
I tld him I needed t get t Taksim, where my htel was. Much t my 48 , he was a taxi driver. His cab was 49 a walk away, s he had me 50 while he went t get his cab s I didn’t have t walk.
He didn’t try t charge me extra r take advantage f my 51 . He tk me back 52 t my htel by the regular taxi meter. Nt nly did he 53 me frm an extremely uncmfrtable night, he als 54 sme tea that culd make me feel better.
This act f kindness frm the sweet man made me feel 55 and have mre faith in humanity.
41．A．nisyB．fficialC．ancientD．public
42．A．run awayB．thrw upC．cheer upD．get away
43．A．shrinkingB．wanderingC．screamingD．trembling
44．A．driveB．walkC．speakD．eat
45．A．phneB．dctrC．taxiD．bill
46．A．chargeB．fferC．awardD．prepare
47．A．strugglingB．learningC．expectingD．pretending
48．A．regretB．embarrassmentC．satisfactinD．surprise
49．A．stppedB．passedC．abandnedD．parked
50．A．leaveB．payC．waitD．fllw
51．A．decisinB．situatinC．psitinD．peratin
52．A．safelyB．secretlyC．hurriedlyD．casually
53．A．separateB．preventC．remveD．save
54．A．inventedB．suggestedC．grewD．mixed
55．A．curiusB．energeticC．gratefulD．generus
第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Peking Duck Museum, a Chinese restaurant that has served duck fr mre than a century, prvides an entertaining and 56 (educatin) experience. Funded in 2014, the museum will sn celebrate the 150th annivensury f Quanjude, 58 nw has abut 100 branches wrldwide.
The entrance f the museum has 58 giant gld duck statue t welcme visitrs with luck and charm. On ne wall 59 (be) pictures f natinal leaders and 60 (cmment) frm Chairman Ma Zedng and Prime Minister Zhu Enlai abut Peking rast duck.
Rast duck—r Peking duck, as it’s ften knwn— 61 (serve) in Beijing fr arund 600 years. It is ften sliced at tableside 62 served alngside sme vegetables. The cmpnents are wrapped in a thin flur pancake, which is slathered （涂抹） with any ne f several tasty sauces.
Quanjude, an icnic Peking rast duck restaurant 63 (establish) in 1864, has used a twist f innvatin 64 (stay) relevant with yung diners in recent years. Quanjude’s new menu cmbines traditinal and mdern cuisine, 65 (make) it mre suited t yung peple.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66．假定你是校学生会主席李华，上周校学生会组织开展了主题为“防灾减灾”的知识宣传图片展。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：
（1）活动的过程；
（2）活动的反响。
注意：
（1）写作词数应为80左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。
A Pht Exhibitin Of Disaster Preventin And Reductin
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分25分）
67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A few years ag, Andy Davis and his wife decided t ride their bikes acrss the cuntry. They spent mnths training and planning fr their adventure.
But ne day in February f 2020, just a few mnths befre they were ging t start, Davis felt an intense pain acrss his chest. After sme medical check-ups in the hspital, he was diagnsed （诊断） with heart failure, a serius cnditin in which the heart can n lnger pump bld efficiently.
It was incredible because he was s fit, and just a cuple mnths later he culd barely mve arund his wn hme. His dctrs tld him that the nly way he’d survive was with a new heart. By Nvember, Davis was placed n a heart transplant （移植） list—a wait that can take mnths, if nt years.
“Yu dn’t knw if yu’re ging t get a heart if yu’re placed n the list,” he said. “Yu just hpe.”
But Davis’ cnditin quickly gt wrse, and fr 11 days, he was kept alive with a balln pump placed in his arta （主动脉）. On the 12th day, Davis was delighted t learn that a new heart was n its way. It wuld cme frm a wife and mther named Sarah Ivy.
The peratin was rather successful. Hwever, after the peratin, Andy Davis, with his new heart, experienced a mix f emtins, grateful fr the secnd chance at life yet burdened with the knwledge that it came at the expense f smene else’s lss. As he recvered, he culdn’t help but think f Sarah Ivy’s family and the incredible gift they had given him.
Once he regained his strength, Davis decided t hnr Sarah’s memry and her selfless act by fulfilling the dream they nce shared with his wife-riding their bikes acrss the cuntry. He believed that by ding s, he culd carry a part f Sarah’s spirit with him n the jurney.
注意：
（1）续写词数应为150左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Tgether with his wife, Davis started the crss-cuntry adventure they had lnged fr.
Davis and his wife eventually cmpleted their crss-cuntry ride.
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