山东省德州市夏津县2022-2023学年八年级下学期开学衔接测试（上学期期末）英语试题

2022-2023学年度第二学期开学衔接检测八年级英语试题2023. 02温馨提示：1. 请工整书写。2. 不得出现不文明用语。如发现，学科成绩作废。一、听力测试（共25小题；1-20小题，每小题1分；21-25小题，每小题2分；总计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。（5分）A B CD E F1. ___________ 2. ___________ 3. ___________ 4. ___________ 5. ___________（二）录音中有四个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。（4分）6. A. Not bad. B. Call for help. C. Sorry, I won't. 7. A. Enjoy himself. B. I'm sorry to hear that. C. Very good. 8. A. No. we can't. B. I'm not sure. C. Good idea. 9. A. I can't believe it! B. So bad. C. Come on! （三）录音中有四组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（4分）10. What's the population of their city? A. 7, 000, 000. B. 1, 700, 000. C. 700, 000. 11. How did Tony go to school this morning? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By taxi. 12. Who gave the old man first aid? A. Tim. B. Bill. C. Paul. 13. Why does Frank look so sad? A. Because he hurt his dog. B. Because he can't find his pet dog. C. Because his dog is hurt. （四）录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（4分）14. What might Robert King be? A. A driver. B. A policeman. C. A doctor. 15. How many people are there in the big blue car? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. 16. What was the boy doing when the accident happened? A. Riding a bike. B. Talking with others. C. Walking very fast. 17. Who called 120 for the boy? A. Kate Brown. B. The driver. C. Kate's husband. （五）录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。（3分）18. Mike A. advise bringing an umbrella19. Sally B. enjoy the Beijing Opera20. Tom C. open gifts immediately（六）听力填表（共5小题：录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间）（10分）录音中有一篇短文，是关于王华的家乡的介绍。听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格（每空一词）。二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2. 5分，计50分）阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。AWukong picked a peach from a tree and bit it. “This peach is wonderful!” he said. He ate another peach. And then he ate another one. Every morning after that, Wukong secretly ate more and more peaches. After eating, he climbed into a tree and had a break. Time went by, and Wukong enjoyed his life in Heaven. At the same time the Queen of Heaven was busy too. It was almost time for the annual（每年的）Peach Festival. She called for her maidens（女仆）, Red Gown and Blue Gown. “Tomorrow is the Peach Festival,” said the Queen. “All the important gods and spirits （神灵） in Heaven will be here. I also invited the Bodhisattva （菩萨） Guanyin. Go to the Peach Garden now, and pick plenty of peaches.”Red Gown and Blue Gown went to the garden. When they went through the gate, the both maidens gasped. “Where are all the peaches?” cried Red Gown. “They're. . . gone!” cried Blue Gown. “This is terrible!” said Red Gown. “The queen will be angry!”Wukong was sleeping on a tree. When he heard the maidens, he woke up. “Who's making all this noise?” he asked, jumping down to the ground. “I'm sleeping.” The maidens were afraid. “We're sorry to wake you up, sir.” said Red Gown. “We came to pick peaches for the Peach Festival. Do you know what happened to.”“The Peach Festival?” said Wukong. His eyes lit up（亮起来）. “I didn't hear about that.” “Oh, it's a wonderful festival.”said Blue Gown, “All the important gods and spirits will be there.” “That sounds great.” said Wukong. “I'm sure I'm invited （被邀请）, right?”Red Gown bit her lip（咬嘴唇）. “ ... ”26. Which of the following sentences can describe Wukong's life in Heaven? A. He is busy picking the peaches. B. He is pleased with his life in heaven. C. He is tired to climb trees to look after the peaches. D. He doesn't like eating peaches in Heaven. 27. The underlined word means ________ according to the passage. A. 犹豫不绝 B. 非常高兴 C. 倒吸一口气 D. 异常激动28. What do Red Gown and Blue Gown pick the peaches for? A. The annual Peach Festival. B. All the gods and spirits in Heaven. C. The Bodhisattva Guanyin. D. Both of themselves. 29. Which of the following words may be Red Gown's answer? A. “Um, I don't think so.” B. “Yes, you're right.”C. “Great! That's a good idea.” D. “Sweet Dreams!”30. What's the best title for the passage? A. The two girls B. How to eat peaches C. The cleverest monkey D. The Peach Garden B31. Tony wants to try out a role. What should he do on December 9? A. He should go to the main hall. B. He should wear proper clothes. C. He should bring some props. D. He should recite （背诵） the lines. 32. How many students will be chosen （被选上）?A. 18. B. 16. C. 15. D. 10. 33. Who can be in the school play? A. Jim from Grade 8 called Mr Chen at 8: 00 on December 9th B. Lucy from Grade 9 called Mr Chen at 16: 00 on December 8th. C. Dick from Grade 7 called Mr Chen at 18: 00 on December 9thD. Tim from Grade 8 called Mr Chen at 14: 00 on December 8th. 34. What's the purpose of this notice? A. To propagate （宣传） two famous plays. B. To recruit （招募） actors and actresses C. To offer the students good chances. D. To tell the students interesting stories. 35. Where can you read the passage? A. In a sports newspaper. B. In a fashion（时尚） magazine. C. On a school website. D. In a talent（才艺） show. CWild animals are our friends. But now many of them are in danger. Tigers are kings of the forests. Maybe you think tigers are the king of the forest. Who can hurt them? But they are in danger because of the hunters （猎人）. They catch the tigers to get their fur（毛皮）, bones, meat or other parts of the body. Tigers need our protection.Golden monkeys only live in China. Chinese government is protecting them. Their fur is golden and a bit gray. Their tails are as long as their bodies. Golden monkeys live in forests which are 2000-3000 meters above sea level. They like living in family groups. They eat fruit, nuts, tree leaves and so on. But now their number is getting smaller and smaller. We hope that people will stop hunting golden monkeys. Birds are our best friends. They are good at singing. They can make beautiful sounds. A lot of tourists go to the wetlands to watch the birds every year. However, the wetlands are becoming smaller. As a result, the birds are in danger, too. Wild animals have their own homeland. Because the environment that they are living in has changed greatly, they have no way to survive（生存）. We should try our best to protect them. 36. Who hurt the tigers according to the passage? A. The humans. B. The animals. C. The kings. D. The forests. 37. According to Paragraph 3, which sentence describes golden monkeys? A. Their tails are not very long. B. They live in forests low sea level. C. Most of them often live alone. D. Their number is getting smaller. 38. Why are the birds in danger? A. Because they have nothing to eat. B. Because they often make s lot of noise. C. Because lots of people go to watch them. D. Because the wetlands are becoming smaller. 39. How many kinds of wild animals are mentioned（被提及） in this passage? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 40. What does the writer want to tell us? A. We should protect wild animals. B. How animals live in the wild. C. Wild animals are our friends. D. Animals have their own homeland. DTraffic safety tips are something that is not just for children but also for adults（成年人）. We should remember some traffic safety rules, and the following will help you! Being an adult, it is your duty to set a good example for others. Remember when you are driving a car with your children sitting next to you, they are watching how you drive. If you don't follow traffic rules today, they won't tomorrow. So, you must make sure that you follow all the necessary traffic rules. The first thing that you should do is to put your seat belt （安全带） on. If there is a child in the car between the age of from 4 to 8, there should be a booster seat （儿童座椅）. And children under the age of 12 should never sit on the front seat. Do you drive, listen to music, eat your sandwich and speak on the phone at the same time? If you do this, you are doing something bad to draw away your attention. When you are driving, you should be responsible（责） for everyone in your car. Driving under pressure（压力） would easily allow you to draw your mind off the road, causing an accident. So you should let these things outside your car when you are in the car. Have enough sleep and stay relaxed before hitting the road.So we all should follow traffic safety tips in order to stay safe and be an example for others. Remember: rules are made for your own safety. Take care and have a safe ride41. What may children do in the future if their parents don't follow traffic rules? A. They may do the same as their parents. B. They must follow traffic rules as others.C. They will be afraid to drive on their own. D. They will be happy to drive everywhere42. Jimmy is 5 years old. What should he do when he is in a car? A. Put the seat belts on. B. Sit on the first seat.C. Use a booster seat. D. Jump up and down. 43. What does the underlined phrase “draw away” mean in Chinese? A. 画画 B. 分散 C. 逃离 D. 退出44. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Traffic safety is something that is just for drivers. B. You can speak on the phone while driving. C. An 11-year-old boy can sit on the front seat. D. You should have enough sleep before driving. 45. What's the main idea of the passage? A. It is adults' duty to set a good example just for children. B. We needn't follow all the traffic rules. C. We should keep safe when driving and set a good example. D. How to stay safe when walking on the road. 三、短文还原（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）根据短文内容，从所给选项中，选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。Dear Wu Bin, I'm really excited that you are coming to the UK to visit me. You asked me the life here. I must say that it is really different here. （46）_________ In the UK, you must drive on the left. I know you're so young that you can't drive. （47）_________ I nearly got run over（被撞） a few days ago! In China, if you want a taxi, you can just put your hand out and one taxi will stop at once. But in the UK you must go to a special place and wait for a taxi. Or you can call a taxi company to order one. （48）_________ I can't believe how early the shops close. It seems that you can't buy anything after six o'clock in the evening. I live in an English house. My host family（房东）, Mrs Johnson did so many strange things that I was really surprised a few days ago. （49）_________ She has a cat, a dog and two rabbits. Can you imagine all the four animals were running around in the kitchen? It's difficult for me to use a knife and fork. I can use chopsticks if I want, but I want to do the same as other people. Another thing is that people drink cold water all the time and they drink tea with milk! They don't have rice with every meal. （50）_________ Love you and see you soon. Yours, Li Ming四、综合填空（共20空，每空1. 5分，计30分）A阅读短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给10个词中选择意义相符的词（51-55小题使用第一个方框内的单词，56-60使用第二个方框内的单词），必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。Dear Jeff, I am very happy to hear that you are coming to my hometown next week. My hometown is in the northwest of Shandong Province. It covers about 871. 9 square kilometers and the （51）_________ of it is about 530, 000. So you will see lots of people everywhere. In my hometown, it is hot in summer. There are storms from time to time. In winter, the temperature is often below zero and much （52） _________ than that in England. The temperature in autumn is very （53）_________ and the leaves start to turn gold then brown. It is colorful here and there. It might be a little cool. Don't forget to bring warm coats or sweaters with （54）_________ . What's more, it's a good idea to take a camera. You can take photos of beautiful trees. So I think the（55）_________ time to come here is in autumn. My hometown is famous for the Old Yellow River Forest Park. There are many kinds of trees and fruit in it. If you want to go shopping, you can buy several local （56）_________ in Shenxian Village. Our way of life is different from yours. In my hometown, please remember to wait for the bus or walk on the right side of the road, （57）_________ we must drive on the right. When we meet for the （58）_________ time, we often shake hands and smile at each other. When we meet old friends, we can shake hands or hug each other. We usually don't open a gift （59）_________ but later. And we usually have meals with chopsticks. To sum up, please call me when you arrive in my hometown, xiajin! I believe you will stay here （60）_________ I'm looking forward to meeting you! Yours, Li MoB阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给10个词中（61-65小题使用第一个方框内的单词，66-70小题使用第二个方框内单词）选择意义相符的词填入空白处，必要时添加助动词或情态动词。Recently, Tingting, a 6 -year-old girl has become very famous and popular onlineOn a winter night, her father was still at work. Tingting and her mother slept early at home. Suddenly, her mother felt uncomfortable. While her mother（61）_________ for some medicine, she fell down. Tingting's mother shouted loudly for help and then she （62）_________ or speak a word at all. Hearing this, Tingting woke up and saw her mother （63）_________ on the floor. She didn't cry and said to herself, “（64）_________ calm when we are in trouble. I have to call my father.” So she called her father, but her father （65）_________ the phone. She said to herself（她自己）, My father （66）_________ now. Maybe he can't hear the call. . . But I must do something to save my mother! “Then she had an idea. She called the police and told them her mother was badly ill and where they lived. Before the help arrived, Tingting covered her mother with a coat （67）_________ her mother warm. In just ten minutes the police arrived and they sent Tingting's mother to the hospital as quickly as possible. Later, Li Ping, the policewoman, said to the reporter,” Tingting is very clever! She （68）_________ everything about her family very well, such as her home address, her father's phone number and so on. So we can find them quickly. “I am very proud and lucky （69）_________ such a brave daughter. Or I must be very dangerous. So I hope that parents （70）_________ their children something important.” said Tingting's mother, “If I didn't teach my daughter first aid before, the result （后果） would be quite different!”五、阅读表达（共5题，计10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，按要求完成下列各题。I'm pleased to share my ways of learning English with you. Two years ago, my English was very poor. It was difficult for me to study it well. But I didn't give up. By listening to advice from Dr. James, I have made a great progress. He advised me to learn English well with the following: listening, speaking, reading and writing. Now I share them with you. First, listen to the radio to practise your listening. It's a good idea to practise listening for 10 minutes every day. You can correct your pronunciation while listening. Second, talk to your friends or your pen pal in English. It's important for you to master（掌握）speaking skills. Don't be afraid of making mistakes. Third, read the new words or essays（短文） every morning. Pay attention to the key phrases and sentences. Through retelling the good essays, you can improve the language feeling. What's more, reading good English books is also a good idea to learn English well. You can write down the wonderful parts and enjoy reading them from time to time. Fourth, write something around you and make a habit every day. Writing can make you become a great person. It'll practise your thinking skills as well as your writing skills.74 The rope（绳子） saws（锯断） the wood（木头） and the drop of water wears through the stone. In a word, I believe keeping doing something can make a difference. It will bring you many advantages in the future. 71. In what ways does Dr. James advise the writer to learn English well? _______________________________________________________________________________________________72. Lily wants to improve her reading ability. She can _________. （多项选择）A. read new words every morning B. retell the good essays C. read good English books D. write down the wonderful parts of good books and often read them73. _________ can practise both your thinking skills and your writing skills. A. Listening B. Speaking C. Reading D. Writing74. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese_______________________________________________________________________________________________75. Give the best title to the passage. _______________________________________________________________________________________________六、书面表达（共1小题，计20分）同学们，寒假结束了。你的好朋友Tony想感受我们新年欢乐的氛围，更多地了解中国，为来年到中国交流做准备。请根据下列提示给他写一封信，简单介绍一些中国的情况并给出你自己的建议。要求：1. 短文开头已给出，不计入总词数（不少于80词）。2. 要点齐全，语言流畅，书写规范。3. 内容涵盖所给要点，并且适当发挥。4. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。Dear Tony, I'm happy you will be here next year. Before you come here, I have some advice to give you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Wang Hui八年级英语参考答案 2023. 2一、1～5 ECBAF 6～9 CBCA 10～13 ABAC 14～17 BBAC 18～20 CAB21. northwest 22. rainy 23. 4, 300 24. activities 25. old二、26～30 BCAAD 31～35 AADBC 36-40 ADDCA 41～45 ACBDC三、46～50 BADCE四、51. population 52. colder 53 comfortable 54. you 55. best 56. presents 57. because 58. first 59. immediately 60. happily61. was looking 62. couldn't move 63. lying 64. Keep 65. didn't answer 66. is working 67. to make 68. knows 69. to have 70. can/will/should/had better teach五、71. Listening, speaking, reading and writing 72. ABCD 73. D 74. 绳锯木断，水滴石穿。 75. How/Advice/Ways/Suggestions/Tips to learn English well六、作文范文Dear Tony, I'm happy that you will be here. Before you come here I have some advice to give you. It's winter in China now. The weather here is colder than your home. You'd better take more clothes when you come. The spring festival is coming. I'm happy that you will enjoy it with us. In China we eat dumplings and noodles in the Spring Festival. It's delicious and you'll like it. We can also enjoy lion dance and beautiful lanterns. The ways of life are different from yours, for example we always use the chopsticks while you use folk and knife. You always have an afternoon tea. You drink tea with milk and we just eat some fruits. You will enjoy the different experience of life in China. Yours, Wang Hui八年级 英语 听力测试一、听力测试（共25题；1～20小题，每小题1分；21～25小题，每小题2分；总计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。1. It's snowy in New York in winter. 2. We are working hard to protect the pandas. 3. Alice in Wonderland is my favorite story. 4. The boys are riding side by side. That's too dangerous. 5. We can hide under the table when the earthquake happens. （二）录音中有四个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。6. Don't push your way onto a bus, boy. 7. Bob was lying in hospital in great pain. 8. Why not tell our family and friends to protect the animals? 9. The population of China is nearly one fifth of the world's population. （三） 录音中有四组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。10. M: I just saw the news that there are 7 million people in our city. W: Wow, that's a surprising number. Q: What's the population of their city? 11. W: How did you get to school this morning, Tony? M: I usually go to school by bike. But my bike was broken yesterday, so I had to take a bus there. Q: How did Tony go to school this morning? 12. M: On our way home, an old man fell off his bike and hurt his knee badly. Tim gave him first aid. Then Bill and I took him to the hospital. W: Paul, you did a great job. Q: Who gave the old man first aid? 13. W: What happened, Frank? You look so sad. M: I was walking my dog in the street when suddenly a car came by. My pet dog hurt its legs. Q: Why does Frank look so sad? （四）录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。M: Excuse me, madam. I'm Robert King. Were you just there when the accident happened? W: Yes, I was right there with my husband. I saw it all. M: OK. May I have your name, please? W: Certainly. Kate Brown. M: Could you please tell me what you saw? W: Of course. Er, it was a big blue car. The driver and two other people were in it. M: Please describe the driver. W: Oh, yes. He is short with red hair and wearing dark glasses. M: How did it happen? W: It was too terrible. A boy was going very fast on a green bike. The bike ran into the big car when the boy turned around. M: Could you say something about the boy? W: Well, he is thin and tall. I think he is badly hurt. My husband Danny called 120 for him. M: Thank you, Mrs. Brown. （五） 录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。（3分）18. Hello, I'm Mike from England. In our country, we can open gifts immediately after we received them. What should you do in China when someone gives you a gift? 19. Hi, everyone! My name is Sally. I think the best time to come to our city is in October. It's usually warm then. But you'd better bring an umbrella because it may rain. 20. Good afternoon. I'm from China. My English name is Tom. I went to the theatre with my grandparents last night. We enjoyed magic shows and the Beijing Opera there. （六）听力填表 （共5小题；录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间）录音中有一篇短文，是关于王华的家乡的介绍。听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格（每空一词）。My home town is far away from big cities. It is a small village in the northwest of Shandong Province, but it is very beautiful. It's snowy in winter and rainy in summer. There are hundreds of families living in the village. The population here is about four thousand, three hundred. There are many trees and flowers nearby. Because of its beauty, many people from the city want to come back to the countryside. There are many different activities in the activity center of the village. People can read newspapers, play chess, play ball games and drink afternoon tea. The activities are very enjoyable. I like sharing old photos best because they can make me think of the early time. Everyone here is very happy and relaxed. My beautiful hometownLocation（位置）In the（21）__________ of Shandong Province. Weather It's snowy in winter and（22）__________ in summer. PopulationThe population of my hometown is about （23）__________ . Way of lifeThere are many different（24）__________ here. I like sharing（25）__________ photos best. NOTICEWould you like to be in the school play? This year's school play is a great choice. We will put on two plays on New Year's Day. Teahouse is one of the most famouse plays. Alice's Acventure in Wonderland is a very popular story. We need some actors and actresses. Who can try out: All students in Grade Eight. When to try out: 15: 30～17: 30, Dec. 9Where to try out: In the main hallWhat to bring: Nothing. We will preapare clothes, props（道具）and lines（台词）. How many students needed: Teahouse: 8 boys and 2 girlsAlice's Aeventure in Wonderland: 5 boys and 3 girls Attention: A student can only play one role （角色）. If you'd like to have a try, please call Mr Chen at 139 5344 7788 before 17: 30 on December 8th.A. But you have to remember this when you cross the road. B. English people do some different things. C. I couldn't believe that she hung up （把……挂起来） her washing in the kitchen! D. Shopping is difficult on weekends. E. Life here is strange, but I'm enjoying it. 51-55 good you comfortable population cold56-60 happy immediately present one because61-65 not move keep lie not answer look66-70 have know make teach work