形容词（小学高阶段）（课件）通用版英语六年级下册

这是一份形容词（小学高阶段）（课件）通用版英语六年级下册，共60页。
Grammar-Lesson 3形容词汇报人：稻壳儿adj.一、形容词的概念What does Micky look like?He has two____________ears.(round/square)He has two ___________eyes.(big/small)His nose is _____________.(black/white)His legs are ____________.(long/short)His coat is _______and______.(black/green/brown/red...)His shoes are __________.（red/purple/yellow/pink)人或事物的特征，属性roundbigblacklongblackredyellow 常见形容词 常见形容词thickcolddirtybigslowlongweaknewstrongoldheavythinhotuglybeautifulsmalllightcleanshortfastshortrichsaddryexpensivehappysweetsofttallsourcheapwethardpoorfatoldyounguglyhandsomeyoung二、形容词的用法圈出句子中的形容词The knife is sharp.The sky is blue.The monkey looks funny.His shoes are expensive.Did you see my new bag?What an amazing place!Dry leaves fell from the trees.A hungry fox comes and picks a piece of bread.形容词的位置1.形容词+名词 2.系动词+形容词三、多个形容词的顺序一盏漂亮的用纸做的红色大圆灯笼beautiful paperredbiground口诀：美小圆旧黄，法国木书房一般描绘性形容词：beautiful,ugly,bad, interesting, boring...表示大小，长短，高低的形容词：small,big, long, short, tall,high,low...表示形状的形容词：round，square（正方形）...表示年龄，新旧的形容词：old, young（年轻的），new...表示颜色的形容词：yellow,red,green,blue,black...三、多个形容词的顺序一盏漂亮的用纸做的红色大圆灯笼beautiful paperredbiground口诀：美小圆旧黄，法国木书房表示国籍，地区，出处的形容词：French, Chinese,Japanese...表示物质，材料的形容词：wooden,golden（金子的）,woolen（羊毛的）a beautiful big round red paper lantern2.两件又新又漂亮的紫色丝绸连衣裙A.two new purple pretty silk dresses B.two purple pretty new silk dressesC.two silk purple pretty new dresses D.two pretty new purple silk dresses 3.一张昂贵的,新的法国产的圆形小沙发A.a small expensive new round French sofa B.an expensive small round new French sofaC.an expensive round new small French sofaD.a new small round expensive French sofa 1.一辆新的大型黑色德国进口汽车A. a large new black German car B.a new German black large car C.a German black large new car C. a large new German black car四、形容词的比较级和最高级tall高的taller更高的tallest最高的1.形容词的三种形式原级比较级最高级规则变化2.形容词比较级和最高级的变化规则（1）在形容词词尾后直接加-er，-est规则变化2.形容词比较级和最高级的变化规则写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级形式1.cold 2.small3.young4.clean5.tall6.short7.warmcoldercoldestsmallersmallestyoungeryoungestcleanercleanesttallertallestshortershortestwarmerwarmest规则变化（2）以不发音的e结尾的单音节，加-r或-st写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级形式1.nice2.safe安全的3.large4.wide5.late6.finenicernicestsaferlargerwiderlaterfinersafestlargestwidestlatestfinest规则变化（3）重读闭音节，且词尾只有一个辅音字母，双写辅音字母加-er或-est辅元辅（CVC）1.hot2.wet3.big4.fat6.sad写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级形式hotterhottestwetterwettestbiggerbiggestfatterfattestsaddersaddest规则变化（4）以辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i，再加-er或-est写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级形式1.busy2.ugly3.heavy4.hungry5.thirstybusierbusiestuglierheavierhungrierthirstierugliestheaviesthungriestthirstiest 规则变化（5）大部分双音节词和多音节词，在原级前加more或most来构成写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级形式1.delicious3.expensive4.interesting5.carefulmore deliciousmost deliciousmore expensivemore interestingmore carefulmost expensivemost interestingmost careful不规则变化1.bad3.little4.good5.ill6.many写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级形式worseworstlessleastbetterbestworseworstmostmoreA+be+not+as+原级+as+B五、形容词原级，比较级和最高级的用法1.原级的用法及结构 A+be+as+原级+as+B （“A和B一样......”）The basketball is as big as the football.A+be+not+as+原级+as+B （“A不像B那样......”）This boy is not as tall as the girl. 比较范围：两者之间-￥150￥150￥600￥600Fish...............................................................chicken.(delicious)Orange juice..................................................milk.(useful)The jeans....................................................the dress.(expensive)The sunglasses.......................................................the blue hat.(cheap)Tom and Jerry .......................................................Sponge Bob.(interesting)用as...as的结构补充下列句子is as delicious as is as useful as are as expensive as are as cheap as is as interesting as A+be+not+as+原级+as+B2.比较级的用法及结构A+be+比较级+than+B（A比B...） The river is longer than the pond.比较范围：两者之间Question 2 is more difficult than question 1.smaller thancleanerthanthanthanslowerfasterthanthanthanthanthanbiggerfatterwetterslimmermadder野兔thanthanthanthanthanprettiernoisierheaviersillierdeadlier甲壳虫金丝雀犀牛大猩猩梭鱼类致命的thanthanthanthanthanmore beautiful孔雀豺狼金枪鱼邪恶的more dangerousmore intelligentmore interestingmore viciousA+be+not+as+原级+as+B2.比较级的用法及结构比较级+and+比较级 多音节词：more and more+形容词原级 （ “越来越......”）45kg60kgThe boy is fatter and fatter.￥6￥10Tomatoes are more and more expensive.用“比较级+and+比较级”的结构补充下列句子1.The weather in our city becomes___________________(warm)when spring comes.2.Our school is becoming ________________________.(beautiful)3.My brother is becoming _____________________.(tall)4.Tom’s mother becomes_________________.(slim)5. My spoken English becomes _________________.(good)warmer and warmermore and more beautifultaller and tallerslimmer and slimmerbetter and betterA+be+not+as+原级+as+B2.比较级的用法及结构Which/Who +be+比较级，A or B?表示在两者之间进行选择Who is thinner, Tim or John?JohnTimA+be+not+as+原级+as+B2.比较级的用法及结构“the+比较级”of +名词 表示“两者之间更…的一个”John is the thinner of the two boys.JohnTim用Which/Who +be+比较级，A or B?的结构提问，并回答。1.-Which _____________(small)? An Elephant or a mouse? -___________is the _______ of the two animals.2.-__________________(hot)? Brazil or Russia? -________is _______________of the two countries.3.- ___________________(big)? Jupiter or Saturn? -_______ ________ _____ ________ of the two planets.is smallerMousesmallerBrazilWhich is hotterJupiter is the biggerthe hotterWhich is bigger木星土星3.最高级的用法及结构比较范围：三者及三者以上A+be+the+最高级+of/in/among+比较范围Giraffe is the tallest among the three animals.用形容词的最高级形式填空the tallestthe biggestthe largestthe most expensivethe most dangerousthe laziestthe bestthe most difficultthe longestthe strangestthe worstthe hottestthe funniestthe most interestingthe most famousthe tallestthe oldestthe nicestthe largest蜥蜴the highest A+be+one of +the+最高级+名词复数 表示“A是…中最…之一”。Messi is one of the best football players.The Great Wall is one of the greatest wonders（奇迹） in our world.用“one of +the+最高级”的结构补充下列句子1. Yellow River is one of _____________(long) rivers in China.2.This is ________________________(old) buildings in this village.3.Tim is _________________________(good)students in our class.4.Football is _____________________________(popular)sports in the world.5.Dolphins are ______________________________(clever)animals in the world.the longestone of the oldestone of the best one of the most popularone of the cleverest Which city is the most beautiful, Beijing, Shanghai or Suzhou?Which/Who+be+the+最高级，A，B or C？ 表示在三者或三者以上的人或物中进行选择1. Which is ________________(long)river in the world?( Nile尼罗河)2.Which is ________________(dry) desert in the planet?（Atacama Desert阿塔卡马沙漠）3.Which is ________________(high)mountain in the Europe?（Elbrus厄尔布鲁士）4.Which is ______________(dangerous) animal in the world?5.Which is ______________(heavy)animal in Africa?(African elephant非洲象）6.Which is ______________(large)city in the world?(Mexico墨西哥）用形容词的最高级形式填空the longestthe driestthe highestthe most dangerousthe heaviestthe largestwww.docer.com综合练习用形容词的比较级形式填空slimmerheavierbetterworsemore dangerousmore interesting用形容词的最高级形式填空cheapestbestmost attractivefunniesthottestworsteasiermore interestingthe hottestthe most difficultbettermore excitingthe most intelligentthe oldestmore importantmore expensivethe most famouseasiercheaperis oldermore deliciousmore beautifulworsemore modernthe newestmore importantthe smartestthe bestthe bestfastestsmallestthe worstthe bestthe most beautifulthe most expensivelongestfastestmost expensivetrendiestoldestmost deliciousbestmost colourfulthe highestnicestworstmost poisonouscoolestcurlierwettestwindestworststrangestugliestmost amazingthe cutestcraziesthottestTim is older than Zita, but Anna is the oldest of them.Bela is fatter than Lyn, but Rita is the fattest of them.Lian is taller than Rose, but Ben is the tallest of them.Shoes are more expensive than socks,but the skirt is the most expensive of them.Car is faster than the bike, but the plane is the fastest of them.Work Planwww.docer.comthankyou