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一般过去时(课件)通用版英语六年级下册六年级下册
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这是一份一般过去时(课件)通用版英语六年级下册六年级下册,共52页。
时态之 一般过去时Simple Past Tense入门测判断下列句子中的介词是否正确,若有错,请改正1.My birthday is in 23rd May. ____________2.The train leaves at 9 o’clock.___________3.It doesn’t rain much on winter._____________4.The film starts at 16:00 p.m._____________5.The plane arrives at Friday.____________6. We have English lessons on Sunday afternoon._________7. In Christmas Day, the shops close.______________8. I play tennis in the weekend.________________
My name is Julia.I was a teacher before but now I am a tour guide. Three months ago, I still lived in a small village but now I live in a falt in city center.I couldn’t drive to work before because I didn’t get my driving license until yesterday. I hope I can enjoy my new life here. be动词情态动词行为动词助动词过去现在将来时态:I was a teacher before.一般过去时Three months ago, I still lived in a small village.I couldn’t drive before.I didn’t get my driving license until yesterday.一般过去时的基本用法:Were you at home last night?Did you miss the school bus this morning?1.表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态Tom always carried an umbrella when he lived in London.He often went to school by bike last term.2.表示过去经常或反复发生的动作一般过去时的基本用法:1.表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态2.表示过去经常或反复发生的动作一般过去时的结构:We were late for school this morning.She was a doctor four years ago.1.主语+be(was/were)+其他(表状态)Children crushed into the classroom just now.I forgot to close the window before leaving home.2.主语+行为动词过去式(did)+其他主语be动词行为动词you/we/they名词复数were动词过去式I/he/she/it名词单数不可数名词was一般过去时下的主谓一致动词过去式listenedplayedaskedpickedtalkedshowed1.一般情况下,直接加-ed动词一般过去式的变化规则(did)规则变化dancedmovedsmiledlivedtastedused2.以不发音的字母e结尾的单词,词尾加-dcarriedcopiedstudiedtrieddriedworried3.以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,变y为i加-edstoppedchattedplannedbeggedslippedshopped4.以辅元辅结构结尾,末尾字母是重读闭音节的单词,双写末尾辅音字母加-edcuthithurtletputread1.过去式=原形动词一般过去式的变化规则(did)不规则变化camebecame2.o改为a3.i改为odroverodewonwrotegotforgot4.e改为o5.eep改为eptkeptsleptsweptdrewgrew6.aw/ow改为ew7.eak改为okebrokespokethrowknewthrewsoldtold8.ell改为old9.结尾变成aught或oughtbroughtboughtteachtaughtcatchcaughtheardmeant10.原形后加-d或-t11.结尾d变tbuiltspentdreamdreamt写出下列动词的一般过去式takefeeddrawrunputdiedrinkopencleanbuy写出下列动词的一般过去式cuthitwatchbuildbringbuywriteletgrowsing一般过去时的标志词:1.yesterday系列yesterday morning/afternoon/evening3.ago系列three days agoa week agoten years agoa moment ago=just now2.last系列last night/week month year一般过去时的时间标志词:4.in/on+过去的时间in1990/on June 1st of 20225.that/those系列at that time/at that momentthat year/that daythose years/those days6.when系列When I was ...years old... When I was young... 用动词的适当形式填空(圈出时间标志词)用动词的适当形式填空( 圈出时间标志词)找找下列句子中的错误用一般过去时改写下列句子用一般过去时改写下列句子一般疑问句Did you watch Barbie last night?No, I didn’t watch that movie.So, what did you do last night?特殊疑问句否定句一般过去时的句式转换:1.主语+be(was/were)+其他肯定句:The film was interesting.否定句:The film was not interesting.一般疑问句:主语+be not +其他Be+主语+其他Was the film interesting.特殊疑问句对interesting进行提问:How was the film?特殊疑问词+一般疑问句一般过去时的句式转换:2.主语+动词过去式(did)+其他肯定句:He went to the library last weekend.否定句:He didn’t go to the library last weekend.一般疑问句:Did he go to the library last weekend?Did+主语+动词原形+其他主语+didn’t+动词原形+其他特殊疑问句:Where did he go last weekend?特殊疑问词+一般疑问句肯定句变一般疑问句1.先找be动词和情态动词2.若有,将be动词或情态动词提前,后加问号。3.若无,加助动词,提前,后加问号。4. 助动词(did)一出现,后面动词用原形。5. some 改any, I/we 变you,and变or将下列句子改为否定句及一般疑问句对划线部分进行疑问综合练习Thank you!
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