【公开课】人教新目标版八下Unit 9《 Have you ever been to a museum ？》SectionB2a-2e 阅读课件+素材包

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人教版 八年级下册SectionB 2a-2eUnit 9 Have you ever been to a museum ?能够掌握 thousands of, on the one hand … on the other hand…, simply, whether, Indian, Japanese, fox, all year round, equator, whenever, location等重点词汇及短语。能够通过运用预测、略读、扫读等阅读策略，逐渐深入理解文章内容。通过阅读学习2b文章，了解并能够用英语介绍新加坡概况。从不同角度了解新加坡, 开阔视野，增长见识。Have you ever been to Singapore? What do you know about Singapore?Merlion鱼尾狮东南亚花园城市 What do you know about Singapore?新加坡共和国（英语：Republic of Singapore），城市基础设施排名世界第一。简称新加坡（Singapore），旧称新嘉坡、星洲或星岛，别称为狮城，是东南亚的一个岛国，政治体制实行议会共和制，首都为新加坡市。新加坡位于马来半岛南端、马六甲海峡出入口，由新加坡岛及附近63个小岛组成，其中新加坡岛占全国面积的88.5%。新加坡岛东西约50千米，南北约26千米，国土面积733.1平方千米（2021年）。截至2022年，新加坡总人口约564万。主要民族为华族、马来族、印度族。“The Little Red Dot”Sentosa Island圣淘沙岛滨海湾花园Sentosa Island圣淘沙岛Great, boys and girls! You really do a good job. So, what do you want to know about Singapore?What can we get from the title? We can know that Singapore is a ( wonderful \ boring ) place to visit.What can we predict from the picture? We can predict that we might be able to see some wild animals (in the daytime \ at night )From the title and the picture, the passage may talk about_________. the people in Singaporethe food in Singaporereasons for visiting SingaporeC阅读策略：通过标题和图片，猜测文章内容。What is the main idea of each paragraph? Location位置Population人口Language语言Zoo动物园Food食物Temperature气温Fast reading阅读策略: (略读) 通过快速阅读每段首句和末句 找出或总结关键词3 quartersPutonghuaEnglishequatorwheneverthe same[ɪ'kweɪtə]赤道 [wen'evə] 无论何时全年阅读策略 : (扫读) 仔细阅读通过关键词，提取相关信息 on the one hand... on the other hand... 一方面......另一方面......General situations about SingaporeSingapore — A Place You Will Never Forget!Paragraph 1:Have you ever been to Singapore? For thousands of tourists from China, this small island in Southeast Asia is a wonderful and safe place to take a holiday. On the one hand, more than three quarters of the population are Chinese, so you can simply speak Putonghua a lot of the time. On the other hand, Singapore is an English-speaking country, so it's also a good place to practice your English! thousand num. 一千 thousands of 数以千计的；许许多多的 一方面 另一方面 adj. 安全的；无危险的（反义词：dangerous 危险的） adv. 仅仅；只；不过 四分之三 Read Para 1 carefully and finish the tasks. Singapore1. Where is Singapore?It’s an island in Southeast Asia.Answer the questions.It’s in __________Asia.SoutheastIt’s a small _______.island2. What language do people speak in Singapore?Chinese and English.3. Why can we speak two languages there?More than three quarters of the population are Chinese.one quarterthree quartersIt is also an English-speaking country.On the one hand,On the other hand,一方面另一方面Paragraph 2:Have you ever tried Chinese food outside of China? Maybe you fear that you won't be able to find anything good to eat when you travel. In Singapore, however, you'll find a lot of food from China; you won't have any problem getting rice, noodles or dumplings. Singapore is also an excellent place to try new food. Whether you like Indian food, Western food or Japanese food, you'll find it all in Singapore! v. & n. 害怕；惧怕 conj. 不管……（还是）；或者……（或者）；是否 adj. 日本的；日本人的；日语的 n.日本人；日语在做某事时有问题/麻烦/困难 Read Para2 carefully and finish the tasks. Can we find any Chinese food there ?2. What kind of Chinese food can we find ?Yes, we can.Rice, noodles and dumplings.3. Can we try any kind of new food there?4. What kinds of new food can we find?Yes, we can. Indian food, western food and Japanese food.Answer the questions.Chinese food:Indian foodWestern foodJapanese foodrice noodlesdumplingsAll kinds of food n. (名词) adj.(形容词) India -- IndianAustralia -- Australian America -- American印度的; 印度人的Whether you like Indian food, Western food or Japanese food, you will find it all in Singapore.Paragraph 3:Most large cities have zoos, but have you ever been to a zoo at night? Singapore has a Night Safari. It might seem strange to go to a zoo when it's dark. However, if you go to see lions, tigers or foxes during the daytime, they'll probably be asleep! A lot of animals only wake up at night, so this is the best time to watch them. At the Night Safari, you can watch these animals in a more natural environment than in a normal zoo. fox n.狐狸在更自然的环境中不定式作真正的主语形式主语 Read Para 3 carefully and finish the tasks. Answer the questions.What’s the name of the special zoo?2. Why is it best to visit Night Safari at night?3. Why has it attracted(吸引) tourists from all over the world? “Night Safari”. Because a lot of animals only wake up at night.Tourists can watch these animals in a more natural environment than in a normal zoo. little foxes Singapore has a special zoo called __________________. 2. A lot of animals only _________ at night, so this is _____________ to watch them.3. At the zoo, you can watch lions, tigers, and foxes in a _______________________than in a normal zoo.the “Night Safari”wake up more natural environment the best timeFill in the blanks: Why is the zoo so special?Paragraph 4:One great thing about Singapore is that the temperature is almost the same all year round. This is because the island is so close to the equator. So you can choose to go whenever you like — spring, summer, autumn or winter. And, of course, it's not too far from China! 全年 conj. 在任何……的时候；无论何时 n. 春天 Read Para 4 carefully and finish the tasks. 1. What is the weather like in Singapore ?Why?The temperature is almost the same all year round. Because the island is so close to the equator.Answer the questions.It’s ________the equator.close toThe temperature is almost ____ _____ all year round.the same2. When can we go to Singapore?Whenever (at any time of year/ in any season)SingaporeequatorSingapore is not too ____ ____ China.So you can choose to go whenever you like– _____, ________，________ or _________.far fromspringsummerautumnwinterFor thousands of tourists from China, this small island in Southeast Asia is a wonderful and safe place to take a holiday.thousand num. 一千。前面可以有one, two等具体数词修饰，这时thousand后不加“-s”。thousand的复数形式thousands意为“数千；成千上万的，常和介词of连用，其前不可以受表示具体数字的词修饰。类似用法的还有hundred；million；billion等。(1) 我们学校有两千学生。 __________________________ (2) 这个城市有成千上万的高楼大厦。__________________________ There are two thousand students in our school. There are thousands of buildings in this big city. On the one hand,more than three quarters of the population are Chinese,….On the other hand,Singapore is an English-speaking country,…on the one hand… on the other hand…一方面……另一方面…用于表示一个事情的两个方面。English-speaking: “说英语的；英语为母语的；使用英语的”这是英语中一种常见的形容词构词形式，即：由名词和动词的-ing形式组合而成。(1) 她一方面教英语, 一方面学习汉语。 __________________________ __________________________ (2) 一次采摘苹果之旅______________________ On the one hand, she taught English. On the other hand, she learned Chinese.   a apple-picking trip quarter n. 四分之一；一刻钟 a quarter = one fourth 四分之一 three quarters 四分之三 “数词+ quarter(s) of +名词”作主语时，若名词为复数形式，谓语动词用复数形式；若名词为单数形式或不可数名词，谓语动词用单数形式。 英语中，分数的表达法为：分子是基数词，分母是序数词，分子大于1，分母用复数。(1) 在中国三分之二的茶叶是在南方生产的。__________________________ (2) 我们班三分之二的学生是女生。__________________________ In China,two thirds of the tea is produced in the south. In our class,two thirds of the students are girls. In Singapore, however, you'll find a lot of food from China; you won't have any problem getting rice, noodles or dumplings.have problems (in) doing sth: 在做某事上有困难类似的：have difficulties/trouble (in) doing sth: 在做某事上有困难have a hard time (in) doing sth: 在做某事上有困难have fun (in) doing sth: 做某事很开心(1) 我们把这些石头挖出来有困难。但还是做到了。__________________________ (2) 他们上周末玩沙滩排球很开心。__________________________ We had some problems digging out the big stones.But we did it. They had great fun playing beach volleyball last weekend.It might seem strange to go to a zoo when it's dark. seem: “似乎；好像”, 用作连系动词或不及物动词常见用法: (1)“主语+ seem +（to be ）+表语”，表语多为名词或形容词，有时是其他的词或短语 (以说明主语的特征或状态)(2) “主语+ seem + 不定式” seem与不定式一起构成复合谓语(3) “It seems + that从句” it 是形式主语，that引导主语从句(1) 汤姆看上去是一个非常聪明的男孩。 __________________________ (2) 今天他似乎很高兴。 __________________________ (3) 汤姆好像很熟悉我们的城市。________________________ Tom seems (to be ) a very clever boy. It seems that he is happy today. Tom seems to know our city very well.So you can choose to go whenever you like — spring, summer, autumn or winter. And, of course, it's not too far from China!whenever conj.在任何时候;无论何时。引导让步状语从句相当于no matter when。 特殊疑问词+ever ：无论... however, whenever, wherever,是疑问副词,引导让步状语从句。whoever, whomever, whatever,是疑问代词,引导让步状语从句或名词性从句。(1) 无论你去哪里，都不要忘记自己的家乡。 __________________________ (2) 无论什么时候看到他，他总是笑着看着我。__________________________ Wherever you go, don't forget your hometown. Whenever I see him, he always smiles at me. 在东南亚数以千计的度假胜地超过；多于四分之三的说英语的国家做某事有困难担心…中国以外(的地方)in Southeast Asiathousands of a wonderful place to take a holidaymore than = overthree quarters of an English-speaking countryhave problems (in) doing sth.fear that …outside of China在白天睡着醒来做某事的最佳时间在一个更自然的环境中一年到头位于赤道附近离…不太远during the daytimebe asleep = fall asleepwake up the best time to do sth.in a more natural environmentall year round (be) close to the equator(be) not too far from… Making NotesAfter reading, write down three or more things you have learned. We always remember things better if we take time to reflect.做笔记There are eight reasons for visiting Singapore:1. wonderful and safe place to take a holiday, 2. can speak Putonghua, 3. good place to practice English, 4. able to find a lot of food from China, 5. place to try new food, 6. the Night safari,7. temperature is almost the same all year round (so you can visit it at any time), 8. not too far from China 语言 食物动物园 天气 距离 风景以及安全1. Most people in Singapore only speak English.2. It is not easy to get many different kinds of good food in Singapore.3. It’s better to see lions and tigers during the daytime because they will probably be awake.4. It’s best to visit Singapore in the autumn.speak English as well as Putonghuanot去掉at nightYou can visit Singapore at any time of the year.What’s the text type（体裁) of this article?A: Narration（记叙文）B: Argumentation（议论文）C: Exposition（说明文）How to write a place?Some facts you may consider:location languagefoodfun placesweatherpopulationhistory......Singapore — A Place You Will Never Forget!It is in _________ ________ and isn’t too far from _______.AsiaChina*More than three quarters of the ___________ are Chinese, so you can speak Putonghua there.*It is an ______________ country, so it’s a good place to _________ your English.population English-speakingpractice*You will find a lot of food from China, such as _________________________.*It’s also an excellent place to ___________, like Indian food, Western food and Japanese food.try new food rice, noodles andFoodIts temperature is ______________ all year round because it’s close to the equator. almost the same It has a Night Safari, a _____ that you can visit at night. Many animals only _______ at night, so you can watch animals in a _______________ environment at this zoo.more naturalzoowake up Southeast dumplingsA: I’m going to Singapore next week. __________ you ever __________ there before?B: Yes, I've __________ to Singapore many times. It’s my favorite country to visit in __________ Asia.A: What languages do people __________ there?B: Mostly Chinese and __________.A: What about the food? Is it good?HavebeenbeenSoutheastspeakEnglish adv. 主要地；通常B: It's excellent! __________ you ever tried Indian food? Indian food is really good in Singapore.A: I see. Have you __________ heard of the Night Safari? Someone told me to go there.B: Yes! I __________ been to the Night Safari. It was really exciting to __________ the animals in the dark.A: And is it always __________ in Singapore?B: All __________ round! It's always summer there!Haveeverhavewatch/seehot/sunnyyear______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________safe place to take a holidaycan speak Putonghua theregood place to practice English as welldifferent kinds of foodNight safaritemperature the same all year roundTravelling can open up our eyes and make us know more about the beautiful world!He who travels far knows much. 远行者见识多旅行可以开阔视野，增长见识！Thank You