江苏专用02（含听力）-备战2024年新高考英语一轮复习测试卷

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注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
(2023届江苏省南京市第一中学高三下学期6月考试)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What’s wrng with the man?
A. He has eye truble.B. He is alchlic.C. He caught a cld.
2.What des the man want?
A. Better service.B. Anther menu.C. A quick meal.
3. What did the wman d tday?
A. She went shpping.B. She did sme sewing.C. She had her car repaired.
4. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. In a classrm.B. In a phne bth.C. In a meeting.
5. When was the seminar suppsed t start?
A. On January 16th.B. On January 26th.C. On January 27th.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. What is the wman ging t d?
A. Have a class.B. Attend a meeting.C. Take an exam.
7. What is the wman interested in?
A. Bichemistry.B. Histry.C. Medicine.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. Wh was the wman expecting at first?
A. An ld friend.B. A guy with a white suit.C. A net friend.
9. Why is the wman angry at the man?
A. He frgt t send her an e-mail.
B. He didn’t tell her his real name.
C. He answered the questins incrrectly.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10. When is the reality shw n?
A. At 7:00.B. At 8:30.C. At 9:00.
11. Why wn’t the wman watch Avatar?
A. It’s t lng.B. She’s seen it many times.C. Much actin is invlved in it.
12. What is the hme imprvement shw abut?
A. Cleaning the huse.B. Decrating the bathrm.C. Fixing things arund the huse.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13. Wh might the wman be?
A. The man’s wife.B. The man’s neighbr.C. The man’s landlady.
14. What des the wman think f Le Nrris?
A. Lazy.B. Cmpetitive.C. Amusing.
15. When des Le Nrris want t mve in?
A. On September 28th.B. On September 30th.C. On Octber 1st.
16. What can we learn frm the cnversatin?
A. The man likes cycling very much.
B. The wman never gets up until nn n weekends.
C. Le Nrris made a gd impressin n the wman.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. A new kind f hstel.
B. The develpment f hstels.
C. The reasns fr the ppularity f hstel.
18. By whm were hstels mstly used years ag?
A. Hikers.B. Business travelers.C. Older turists.
19. Hw did the ecnmic crisis influence hstels?
A. It brught dwn the price.B. It increased the business.C. It prmted better service.
20. What d the speakers say abut mdern hstels?
A. Their services are varius.
B. Mst f them are in the cuntryside.
C. They prvide free bikes fr the custmers.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
(2023届江苏省苏北四市（徐州连云港宿迁淮安）高三上学期第一次调研测试)
Madrid’s Incredible Museums
CaixaFrum
CaixaFrum is a museum and cultural center that ccupies an ld pwer plant. Frm the utside the building appears t be flating, and there’s a vertical (垂直的) garden with 15,000 plant species grwing n the side f ne wall. Inside are fur flrs f paintings, phts, andmultimedia exhibitins, as well as wrkshps and a theater-auditrium. Even if yu dn’t enterany exhibitins, it’s wrth stpping by t admire the building’s striking uter and innerarchitecture.
Hurs: 10:00 AM t 8:00 PM daily
Free admissin: May 15, 18, and Nvember 9
Muse Srlla
This small art gallery is dedicated t the Impressinist painter Jaquín Srlla (1863-1923).The gallery is in his frmer hme and studi, and they’ve preserved the riginal atmsphere wells yu get a feel fr what it was like when he was living and wrking there.
Hurs: Tuesday t Saturday frm 9:30 AM t 8:00 PM
Sundays and hlidays frm 10:00 AM t 3:00 PM, clsed Mndays
Free admissin: Saturdays after 2:00 PM and Sundays
Muse del Rmanticism
This small museum fcuses n the histry and daily life f the Rmantic perid. The museum recreates the Rmantic atmsphere in its rm displays with furniture, carpets, jewelry, paintings, and ther antiques f the time perid.
Hurs: Tuesday t Saturday frm 9:30 AM t 6:30 PM
Sundays and hlidays frm 10:00 AM t 3:00 PM, clsed Mndays
Free admissin: Saturdays after 2:00 PM and Sundays
Muse Thyssen-Brnemisza
The Thyssen Museum began as the Thyssen family’s private cllectin f seven centuriesf Eurpean painting, regarded as ne f the mst imprtant cllectins f the last century. In1992, it was cnverted int a public museum. It has a great variety f artists, styles, and time perids.
Hurs:Mndays frm 12:00 PM t 4:00 PM,
Tuesday t Sunday frm 10:00 AM t 7:00 PM
Free admissin:Mndays frm 12:00 PM t 4:00 PM
21. What is special abut CaixaFrum?
A. Its rm displays.B. Its histric exhibits.
C. Its striking structure.D. Its riginal atmsphere.
22. When can we visit Musc Srlla fr free?
A. 9:30 a.m. Sunday.B. 2:30 p.m. Saturday.
C. 6:00 p.m. Tuesday.D. 10:00 a.m. Mnday.
23. What can be seen in bth Muse Thyssen-Bmnemisza and Muse del Rmanticism?
A. Paintings.B. Carpets.
C. Jewelry.D. Furniture.
B
(2023届江苏南京师范大学附属中学高三一模)
Sciety tells us we shuld scialise t the fullest, and that thse wh are surrunded by peple are the mst successful and the happiest. These days, we’re almst always cnnected, whether in persn r thrugh ur phne screens and nline scial netwrks. But there’s smething t be said fr slitude(独处), “Being alne desn’t necessarily mean being lnely”. In fact, spending time by yurself is an essential element f self-care.
Arund the glbe, different cultures have wide-ranging perspectives n what it means t spend time alne. If yu live r have spent time in the United States, yu’re prbably aware that Americans tend t reject slitude. Fr many yunger peple, weekends are packed with scial activities, ranging frm brunch with friends t dinner parties t game nights t drinking at bars and everything in between.
The United States isn’t the nly place where yu’ll find a heavy emphasis n scial time. Acrss the Atlantic, the United Kingdm is knwn fr being an extremely extrverted(外向型的)cuntry. A survey f Brits fund that mre than half had never dne and wuld be unwilling t d activities like ging t theme parks r seeing live music alne. Mst Brits spend almst twice as much f their leisure time scialising with thers as they d being alne.
The hme can be a place f rest, relaxatin and recharge—that is, if yu live by yurself r have the space t be alne in yur hme. The cuntry in which peple are least likely t live alne is India, at abut 4 percent f the ppulatin. China is als quite fnd f multiple-persn husehlds, with nly abut 10 percent f peple living by themselves. In mre cllectivist cultures like these, many aspects f life are related t cmmunity. Thus, spending time alne isn’t as ingrained(根深蒂固的)as a scial cnventin in places like these, and the gd f the grup takes pririty ver the needs f ne persn.
24. What can we learn frm the first paragraph?
A. Peple can benefit mre frm slitude.B. Peple tend t scialize mre nwadays.
C. Being alne generally equals being lnely.D. Being alne enables peple t be carefree.
25. Which f the fllwing best describes yung Americans?
A. Imaginative and wild.B. Respnsible and energetic.
C. Optimistic and dutiful.D. Outging and sciable.
26. Why are mst Chinese peple mre likely t live tgether?
A. Because they share a specific culture.
B. Because they lack sme lcal custms.
C. Because they pssess enugh hme space.
D. Because they give pririty t their wn needs.
27. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. The Essence f Self-careB. Enjy Slitude, Enjy Yurself
C. The Functins f Different CulturesD. The Perspectives n Slitude
C
(2022-2023学年江苏省南京市高三下学期1月六校联合调研测试)
The wrd listen, as is shwn in Lngman Dictinary, means paying attentin t what smene is saying r t a sund that yu can hear. Listening is definitely an imprtant skill in cmmunicatin. “When peple talk, listen cmpletely.” Thse wrds f Ernest Hemingway might be a pretty gd guiding principle fr many managers. After all, peple like being listened t.
Sme firms use a technique knwn as a “listening circle”. In such a circle, nly ne persn can talk abut the issues they face at a time and there is n interruptin. A study cited in the Harvard Business Review fund that emplyees wh had taken part in a listening circle subsequently suffered less scial anxiety and had fewer wrries abut wrk-related matters than thse wh did nt.
Listening has been critical t the career f Richard Mullender, wh was a hstage (人质) negtiatr, dealing with everything frm suicide interventins t internatinal kidnaps (绑架). He defines listening as “the identificatin, selectin and interpretatin f the key wrds”. It is crucial t all effective cmmunicatin.
Plenty f peple think that gd listening is abut ndding yur head r keeping eye cntact. But that is nt really listening, Mr Mullender argues. A gd listener is always lking fr facts, emtins and indicatins f the ther persn’s values. Anther imprtant pint t bear in mind is that, when yu talk, yu are nt listening. The listener’s fcus shuld be n analysis.
Of curse, a listener needs t speak ccasinally. One apprach is t make an assessment f what the ther persn is telling yu and then check it with them. Fr example, yu can check with the ther persn by saying “It seems t me that what yu want is…”. That gives the ther party a sense that they are being understd. The fundamental aim is t build up a relatinship s the ther persn likes yu and trusts yu, Mr Mullender says.
28. What can we learn abut a “listening circle”?
A. A listening circle fcuses n persnal issues.
B. In a listening circle, a speaker wn’t be interrupted.
C. A listening circle increases wrries abut wrk-related matters.
D. Emplyees get rid f scial anxiety by taking part in a listening circle.
29. What’s Mr Mullender’s attitude t speaking ccasinally when listening?
A. Critical.B. Oppsed.C. Cautius.D. Favrable.
30. Why shuld we be gd listeners?
A. T be liked and trusted by the ther persn.
B. T check ur assessments with the ther persn.
C. T make assessments f what the ther persn is saying.
D. T have a sense f being understd by the ther persn.
31. What’s the best title f the text?
A. The Analysis f a Listening CircleB. The Tricks f Successful Listening
C. The Misunderstanding f ListeningD. The Necessity f Effective Listening
D
（2023届北京市东城区高三一模）
Arguably, the biggest science develpment f the year t date has been the images f the very depths f the universe taken by the James Webb Space Telescpe (JWST). Thse images beg a cmparisn between the external and internal universes that science is bent n bserving and understanding.
Decades ag, astrphysicist Carl Sagan famusly said, “The universe is als within is. We’re made f star-stuff. We are a way fr the universe t knw itself. ” He was cmmenting then n the reality that ur internal universe was as cmplex and as fantastic as the uter space.
There are many similarities between the prgress we’ve made in understanding the universe and in piecing tgether life’s inner wrkings. Like the technlgical develpments that tk us frm Galile’s telescpe t the Hubble t the JWST, life science tls have als imprved rapidly. Frm early light micrscpes t mdern super-reslutin nes, these develpments have affrded researchers a deep lk int bilgy’s infinitesimal (无限小的) landscape. Learning that living things were cmpsed f cells was, nt a terribly lng time ag, a revlutinary bservatin. Since then, scientists have been able t dive ever deeper int the cmpnents f life.
Ging beynd merely bserving the cmplicated makeup f rganisms, life scientists can nw discver the wrkings f mlecules (分子). And that is where scanning the universe differs frm peering int bilgy. Understanding the universe, especially frm a functinal standpint, is nt necessarily an immediate urgency. Understanding bilgy n that level is. Simply bserving the amazing internal structure f cells is nt enugh. Bilgists must als characterize hw all thse parts interact and change in different envirnments and when faced with varius challenges. Being able t image a virus r bacterium is nice at the level f basic science. But knwing hw viruses gain entry int cells and spread, infect, and disable can literally save lives. Thrugh time, bilgy has risen t this mechanistic challenge. Nt nly can life science tls prduce images f cell cmpnents, even mre imprtantly, they can help predict the effects f drugs n receptrs, f immune cells n freign invaders (入侵者), and f genetic perturbatins (基因干扰) n develpment and aging.
This is nt t belittle the wrk f scientists researching int universe. They shuld rightly be praised fr delivering views f impssibly distant, impssibly massive phenmena. My aim is t celebrate these accmplishments while at the same time recgnizing that science’s inward search fr detail and insight is equally impressive and, in my view, mre urgent. The utput f bth the utward and inward explratins shuld stimulate wnder in everyne. After all, it’s all star-stuff.
32. Why des the authr qute Carl Sagan’s cmment in Paragraph 2?
A. T intrduce the backgrund.B. T prve an assumptin.
C. T make a cmparisn.D. T present an idea.
33. Like the study f the universe, life science has been advancing in ________.
A. study apprachesB. system management
C. research facilitiesD. technlgy integratin
34. We can infer frm Paragraph 4 that bilgists’ wrk is ________.
A. practicalB. riskyC. flexibleD. ppular
35. As fr life science, which wuld the authr agree with?
A. It has received universal recgnitin.B. It shuld enjy pririty in develpment.
C. It can be applied in the majrity f areas.D. It is mre cmplicated than space science.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(2023届江苏省苏北四市一调试题）
Many peple lead busy lives and think they barely have time t wrk ut every day. ____36____ They are shrt wrkuts that ften invlve high-intensity(高强度的)exercises. Here we explre sme reasns t d micr wrkuts.
Require Less f a Time Cmmitment
Cmmitting t exercising fr a certain amunt f time per week can be difficult, especially when yu d nt have the time r mtivatin t wrk ut fr an extended perid. Micrwrkuts are gd alternatives. They take up nly 10 t 30 minutes f yur day. Many peple spend much lnger scrlling thrugh scial media each day. ____37____
Make Scheduling Wrkuts Easier
It can be challenging t cmmit the time needed t exercise every day,but it can als be hard t fit a wrkut int a tight schedule. Hwever, a study suggests that it may be pssible. ____38____ Fr example, walking yur dg, using the stairs, parking farther away frm adestinatin, r walking during yur lunch break are all ways yu can try.
Need N Equipment
Investing in expensive hme gym equipment can be a real burden. When yu decide t dmicr wrkuts, thugh, yu dn’t need a bunch f equipment. ____39____ Fr example, yu may chse t d steps n yur stairs, run n the spt, r even d sme star jumps. Since yucan chse what type f wrkut yu’d prefer t d, it means that yu can exercise wheneveryu please.
____40____ Nw that yu knw all abut micr wrkuts, yu can add them t yur day.Get as creative as yu please and think abut the types f mvements that suit yu. Yu neverknw-it might just bst yur health and wellness.
A．Ready t get mving?
B．Yu just fit it int yur rutine.
C．Fitness shuld be simple and cnvenient.
D．S it shuld be a relatively easy time cmmitment.
E．If yu feel this way, yu may be interested in micr wrkuts.
F．Can micr wrkuts give the same benefits as lnger wrkut sessins?
G．Instead,yu can use things arund yur hme t empwer yur wrkut.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
（2023届江苏南京师范大学附中高三一模试题）
The day I met Hani Irmawati, she was a shy, 17-year-ld girl standing alne in the parking lt f the internatinal schl in Indnesia, where I teach English. She asked if I culd help her imprve her English. I culd ___41___ it tk immense curage fr the yung Indnesian girl t ___42___ me and ask fr help.
“I want t g t a US university,” she said with cnfidence. I was surprised.
I agreed t wrk with her ___43___ a vlunteer basis. Fr several mnths, Hani wke each mrning at five and caught the city bus t her public high schl. During the ne-hur ___44___, she studied fr her regular classes and finished the English ___45___ I had given her. At fur ’clck in the afternn, she arrived at my classrm, ___46___ but ready t wrk.
When I met Hani’s family at their ___47___ little huse, I realized they wuld never be able t affrd the expenses f a US university. Hani’s enthusiasm was ___48___ with her language ability, but I was becming mre and mre discuraged.
One day I received the annuncement f a(n) ___49___ pprtunity fr a majr US university. After reading the requirements, I knew Hani culdn’t meet the qualificatins. I tld her that there was nly a ___50___ chance f her getting the schlarship and encuraged her t be mre “realistic” abut her dream. But she remained ___51___.
“Will yu send in my name?” she asked.
I culdn’t ___52___ her dwn. I cmpleted the applicatin, with the painful truth abut her academic life, but als with my ___53___ f her curage and perseverance.
Three weeks later, just befre Hani went t Jakarta t take the Test f English Fluency, she received a letter frm the schlarship assciatin. She had been ___54___.
I leaped arund the rm, verjyed and shcked. Hani std by, smiling. I realized that it was I wh had learned smething Hani had knwn frm the beginning: It is nt intelligence alne that brings success, but als the ___55___ t succeed, the cmmitment t wrk hard and the curage t believe in yurself.
41．A．believeB．tellC．sptD．expect
42．A．cnvinceB．excuseC．turnD．apprach
43．A．asB．inC．nD．by
44．A．rideB．breakC．stayD．class
45．A．accentB．assignmentC．guidelineD．jurnal
46．A．excitedB．bredC．exhaustedD．cnfused
47．A．humbleB．cmfrtableC．uglyD．untidy
48．A．decreasingB．increasingC．shwingD．fading
49．A．prmtinB．grwthC．schlarshipD．investment
50．A．fairB．slidC．slimD．real
51．A．genuineB．subjectiveC．practicalD．determined
52．A．putB．takeC．breakD．turn
53．A．cncernB．praiseC．criticismD．analysis
54．A．impressedB．rejectedC．cnfirmedD．accepted
55．A．driveB．wisdmC．pressureD．secret
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
（江苏省扬州市2023年高三下学期试题）
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There is nthing quite s French as a baguette—a lng, thin stick f bread that’s fund in every French bakery in the wrld. ____56____ this traditinal fd isn’t just a snack; the baguette is an imprtant part f French culture.
Accrding t ne legend, the baguette ____57____ (create) in Austria by a baker wh intrduced the steam ven t France in 1839. This baking methd made it pssible t bake bread with a crispy crust (酥皮) and light center.
Baguettes grew in ____58____ (ppular) in France thrughut the 19th century. Early baguettes were much larger than thse f tday. ____59____ (measure) arund tw meters lng, these baguettes were carried by delivery wmen, wh piled them like firewd n their backs. When ____60____ (serve), these huge baguettes were cmmnly laid alng the dinner table, as they were t lng t fit the table’s width!
While the bread dates back t the 1800s, the term baguette wasn’t regularly used until the 1920s, ____61____ a new law prevented bakers frm wrking befre 4:00 a. m. Fllwing the law’s intrductin, bakers started making bread with a lng, thin shape s that it wuld bake ____62____ (fast) and be ready in time fr breakfast. Baguette began t be used t refer t this fast-baking bread.
Baguette eating cmes with ____63____ (it) wn set f custms. Fr example, it’s cnsidered unlucky t place a baguette upside dwn n a table. And baguettes are usually brken apart by hand during meals, nt sliced ____64____ a knife. Hwever yu enjy them, just remember that yu’re nt just eating bread, yu’re eating ____65____ symbl f France!
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
江苏省泰州中学2023年高三下学期一模模拟英语试题)
假如你是阳光中学的李华，你校乒乓球队应邀去澳大利亚一所中学参加中学生乒乓球友谊赛。作为队长，请你给举办学校的联系Mr. Williams写封邮件询问相关事宜，要点如下：
1.接受邀请，表示感谢；
2.询问食宿、交通及比赛日程等方面的安排；
3.提出相关建议。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
(2023届江苏省苏北四市（徐州连云港宿迁淮安）高三上学期第一次调研测试)
Sista raced ahead, the sea breeze streaming against her face. Rafi finally caught up and then they rested in the shade.
I’m hungry. I knw where there’s a great apple tree.” Sista said, “It belngs t an ldlady called Susan wh lives in the little huse by the hill. I heard she’s stubbrn,but that smetimes she gives fruit in return fr an errand(跑腿).”
“Let’s g,” Rafi said. They crssed a stream by hpping frm rck t rck. Finally,upn ahilltp,they saw a splendid apple tree with bright red fruits.
A small farmhuse std at the bttm f the hill. Rafi’s heart punded as Sista kncked nthe dr. An elderly wman answered.
“Yes?” the lady asked, staring at the girls.
“We heard ...“ said Sista, her vice shaky, “that we culd run an errand fr yu in exchangefr apples.”
Susan raised ne eyebrw. “Ah, yes. ” She clicked her tngue. “Nthing is free, eh?”
She led the girls int the kitchen. When passing the living rm, Sista fund that the wallwas decrated with clurful crayn drawings, which seem t be children’s. She wndered whdrew these since Susan was alne,with n grandchildren,even n families r relatives. The ladygrabbed tw baskets, ne large and ne small, and pushed them int the girls hands. “G fill these with apples. Cme right back.”
The girls raced up the hill t the tree, climbed the branches, and picked the ripest apples.After filling the baskets, they returned t the huse.
Susan filled a bag with rice and dried beans, and then she handed it t Sista.“Take this bagand the large basket f apples t the Gmez family. D yu knw them?”
The girls ndded. Sista had heard that Mr. Gmez has been sick in bed fr a lng time andMrs.Gmez has t raise three little kids.
“Gd.And ask them fr the payment," Susan added with a tight smile.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The girls hit the rad.
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When Susan pened the envelpe, the girls saw the payment!
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