2023-2024学年福建省福州十一中八年级上学期期中英语试卷(含答案)
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第二节听对话听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
6.(1.5分)What des Jhn d?
A.A pstman.
B.A pliceman.
C.A jurnalist.
7.(1.5分)What will Helen d?
A.T see a dctr.
B.T take sme medicine.
C.T have a rest.
8.(1.5分)What are they ging t d tmrrw?
A.G swimming.
B.G rwing.
C.G shpping.
9.(1.5分)What des Tm want t have fr breakfast?
A.Bread and a glass f milk.
B.Eggs and a glass f milk.
C.Bread and a glass f juice.
10.(3分)(1)Why did Gary lk s tired?
A.Because he stayed up ding the hmewrk.
B.Because he stayed up ding sprts.
C.Because he stayed up watching TV.
(2)Which is Mary's advice?
A.G t bed early and sleep late.
B.D mre sprts.
C.Sit in frnt f TV.
11.(3分)(1)What is the article abut?
A.Cancer.
B.Sprts.
C.Music.
(2)Which is nt mentined(提到)in the dialgue?
A.Dn't smke.
B.Eat less junk fd.
C.Dn't stay in bed.
12.(3分)(1)Why is Jack late?
A.Because he had a car accident.
B.Because he helped a by in the car accident.
C.Because he gt up t late.
(2)What's relatinship(关系)between the tw speakers?
A.Mther and sn.
B.Dctr and patient.
C.Teacher and student.
第三节 听短文根据听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
13.(7.5分)
Ⅱ.单项选择。
14.(1分)With ______ Internet,the wrld is like a small village.( )
A.aB.anC.the
15.(1分)Walk______ the gate and yu will see the garden n yur left.( )
A.alngB.acrssC.thrugh
16.(1分)﹣Why d yu lk s ______?
﹣Because my favrite player,Wang Chuqin,wn the gld medal at Hangzhu Asian Games.( )
A.excitedB.seriusC.ppular
17.(1分)—I dn't knw what t d.Can yu give me sme ?
—Sure.( )
A.suggestinB.mney
C.advice
18.(1分)Accrding t the new regulatin(规定),schl students _________ take their cell phnes t the classrm.
A.wuldn'tB.needn'tC.mustn't
19.(1分)Sam,can I ______ yu in the cmmunity service?( )
A.jinB.hearC.becme
20.(1分)The bss ______ the wrkers t wrk 12 hurs a day last mnth.( )
A.madeB.keptC. frced
21.(1分)—Michael lks very tired in class.
—He t watch a ftball game last night.( )
A.gt upB.grew upC.stayed up
22.(1分)Kangkang wuld like t ______a ball fr Michael.( )
A.passB.kickC.buy
23.(1分)﹣Des yur grandpa take exercise every day?
﹣Yes.He always ______ thirty minutes walking his pet dg after supper.( )
A.spendsB.cstsC. takes
24.(1分)—______ d yu climb muntains?
—Once a week.( )
A. Hw lngB. Hw ftenC. Hw
25.(1分)There ___________a basketball game in ur schl this afternn.( )
A.will haveB.is ging t be
C.are ging t be
26.(1分)It's hard t believe that Jenny,a 4﹣year﹣ld girl,culd ck by______.( )
A.herselfB.himselfC.yurself
27.(1分)﹣Wuld yu mind nt smking in the lift?
﹣______.( )
A.Of curse
B.Sure,g ahead
C.Srry,I'll put it ut
28.(1分)—We are nt sure ________ we can win the 100﹣meter relay race.
—I think yu'll win if yu try yur best.( )
A.whetherB.whyC.when
Ⅲ.完形填空。
29.(15分)Eric was a by and he had sme dreams.All his dreams were full f (1) .They kept him happy.He ften built the things which appeared in his dreams.
One day,Eric (2) f building the best and the biggest park.But when he tld his friends abut it they said, "Get a jb.Yu can (3) build such a park."S Eric fund a jb (4) a pliceman.It was a gd jb,but Eric didn't like it.It wasn't what he wanted.S Eric (5) his jb.
Eric thught abut his dream again.His friends didn't believe his dreams,but he decided t have a try.He thught that n matter hw difficult it was,he shuld believe in(6) .
It was hard t build the park.But it was very (7) fr Eric.When he (8) all the wrk,peple came frm everywhere.They lved all the fun things in the park.Eric was (9)
t see his dream cme true.He learned that things culd be much (10) than they smetimes seemed t be.And Eric's stry tells us:if yu stick t(坚持) yur dream,yu can make it t.
IV.阅读理解。第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
30.(10分)Wang Lei is an 8﹣year﹣ld by.He had a stmachache yesterday.His father tk him t the hspital t see a dctr.The dctr checked him carefully and gave him sme pills.The fllwing are the instructins f the stmachache pills.
(1)Wang Lei shuld take the pills .
A.befre meals
B.during meals
C.after meals
D.anytime
(2)Hw many pills shuld Wang Lei shuld take a day?
A.1/2
B.1
C.3
D.9
(3)Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A.The medicine is nly fr children.
B.Lily,3 years ld,cannt take the pills.
C.The medicine is t deal with headache.
D.We shuld keep the medicine in a dark place.
(4)We can't take the pills in the year .
A.2021
B.2022
C.2023
D.2024
(5)Where can we read the instructins?
A.In a newspaper.
B.On the medicine bttle.
C.In a stry bk.
D.On the pencil bx.
31.(10分)Mari always talked abut hw many friends he had at schl.One day his grandpa said t him,"Mari,I dn't think yu have as many real friends as yu think."
Mari didn't agree with his grandpa.Hwever,he wasn't sure wh his real friends were.His grandpa said,"I have smething fr yu."Grandpa left and sn came back.He seemed t carry (搬),but Mari culd see nthing there.
"Here is a special chair fr yu.Yu can't see it because it'sinvisible.When yu sit n it,it will help yu knw wh yur real friends are."
Mari tk the chair t schl.He asked everyne t stand arund him and his chair."Lk!Yu'll see smething great."
Mari tried t sit n the chair.Because he culdn't see the chair,he fell (跌倒) t the grund.Everyne laughed.Mari tried again.But again he fell t the grund.He kept trying t sit n the chair,he didn't fall.
Mari lked arund and saw Gerge,Lucas,and Diana﹣three f his best friends.They were hlding him up (搀扶),many thers he thught f as friends did nthing.They just std there and laughed at him.Then Mari knew wh his real friends were.
56.Mari's grandpa gave him a chair t .
A.help him knw wh his real friends were
B.let him sit cmfrtably at schl
C.help him make mre friends
D.let him help thers in need
57.The underlined wrd"invisible"in Paragraph 3 means" "in Chinese.
A.方便的
B.结实的
C.珍贵的
D.隐形的
58.Why did Mari always fall t the grund?
A.Because the chair was t small.
B.Because the chair culd mve arund.
C.Because there wasn't anything fr him t sit n.
D.Because his friends didn't help him t sit n the chair.
59.Hw many real friends did Mari have at schl?
A.Nne at all.
B.Tw.
C.Three.
D.As many as he thught.
60.What des the passage mainly want t tell us?
A.Real friends will care abut us,nt laugh at us.
B.Old peple are always right abut smething.
C.It's impssible t have a lt f real friends.
D.Friends at schl are real friends.
32.(10分)Last week,I wre my new ftball shirt t the training befre the schl match,but it was trn(破损的)(裁缝) culd help!
As I walked hme wrriedly,I saw a shp sign:All Kinds f Repairs(修理) and Service!I went inside at nce.I lked arund the shp and saw brken tys,a man with white hair came up t me and said happily,"Welcme!This is a repair shp and I can repair everything!""But…what I need is a tailr t deal with my ftball shirt." "Yu've cme t the right place. I'm waiting a lng,lng time t repair a ftball shirt.""Really?"
T my surprise,he tk the shirt frm me,put n glasses and sat dwn n the sfa with my shirt in his hands."I guess yu are a striker(前锋),"he smiled warmly.Hw culd he knw?The man gave me a wink(眨眼) and said, "See that picture n the wall?That was me 30 years ag."
I culdn't believe my eyes!He was Orhan,the famus ftballer wh was n the city team years ag!I tld him I was playing fr the schl team and I had been his fan fr years.I tld him everything,my dream(低下) my head.
"Fllw yur dream,chse a jb yu lve and carry n." The man smiled at me with his blue eyes.He patted(轻拍) me n the shulder and put the shirt he had repaired in my bag.
Tday I have becme a ftballer and I still keep that shirt in my clset.
(1)Why did the by g int the ld man's shp?
A.T visit the ld man.
B.T get his ftball shirt back.
C.T ask the ld man fr advice.
D.T repair his ftball shirt.
(2)In which rder did the by's feelings change in the stry?
A.surprised→encuraged(受到鼓舞)→wrried
B.surprised→wrried→encuraged
C.wrried→surprised→encuraged
D.encuraged→wrried→surprised
(3)What can we infer(推断) frm the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2?
A.The ld man repaired ftball shirts as his jb.
B.The ld man had a special feeling fr ftball shirts.
C.The ld man was unhappy when he saw the ftball shirt.
D.The ld man had waited a lng time fr the by t cme.
(4)What des the writer mainly want t tell us?
A.Tw heads are better than ne.
B.Actin speaks luder than wrds.
C.Stick t yur dream and yu'll make it.
D.All things are difficult befre they are easy.
(5)Which f the fllwing can best describe(描写) the tailr?
A.Friendly.
B.Hnest(诚实).
C.Serius.
D.Clever.
33.(10分)One day,yu pen the fridge(冰箱) and find sme mld(发霉的),yur mther stps yu.She desn't want t waste fd.She cuts ff the mlds part and eats the rest.Is it safe(安全) t d this?
Mld can grw n almst all kinds f fd.It is usually green,white,black r gray.Mld makes fd sft and changes its clr.Mld fd tastes quite bad,and it's nt safe t eat.
If yu find mld in sft fd,just thrw it away.Sft fd,such as bread,usually cntains(包含) water.This helps mld easily grw.Bacteria(细菌)can als grw alng with it.
But it's easy t remve mld frm hard fd.The mld can't grw very deep inside this kind f fd.Accrding t the BBC,yu shuld cut abut 2.5 cm arund and under the mld t remve it.It's OK t cut the mld parts ut f hard fd and eat the rest.But if the fd is cvered with mld all ver,yu shuld still thrw it away.
▲But sme kinds f mld can be used t make fd.Fr example,penicillium can be used t make many kinds f cheese,such as blue cheese.These cheese are safe t eat,and they are quite delicius as well.
(1)The writer starts the passage by .
A.using numbers
B.answering a questin
C.cmparing(对比) differences
D.describing a situatin(描述情景)
(2)The underlined wrd "remve " in Para.4 is clsest in meaning t " ".
A.查找
B.移除
C.指出
D.关闭
(3)Which can be the best sentence fr ▲ ?
A.There is als healthy mld.
B.There are many kinds f mld.
C.Mst kinds f mld are bad fr us.
D.Nt all mlds carry bacteria with them.
(4)If yur ptat is cvered with a small piece f mld,what shuld yu d with it?
A.Just thrw it away.
B.Just wash it away then yu can eat it.
C.Never mind,just eat it.
D.Just cut the mld part arund and under 2.5 cm.
(5)The passage mst prbably cmes frm the clumn in a magazine.
A.science
B.travel
C.cking
D.sprts
第二节阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。
34.(5分)At night,yu g t sleep while listening t beautiful music.In the mrning,the singing f birds utside wakes(叫醒)(器官) — the ears.(1) It helps us remember the imprtance f ur ears and tells us t take gd care f them.
Many f yu may want t knw:hw d the ears wrk?The ear has three different parts:the uter ear,the middle ear,and the inner ear.The uter ear is the part yu can see.(2) The sund then travels dwn t the middle ear,the inner ear and then t yur brain.
(3) Yur ears keep hearing sunds,but yur brain just pays n attentin t them.That's why yu may smetimes wake up suddenly in the middle f the night — yur brain hears smething,but yu dn't knw what it is.
(4) They help yu keep yur balance(平衡),t.Ears even help with tasting fd.Of curse,yu dn't really taste fd with yur ears.If smething is wrng with yur ears(5)
V.情景交际。
35.(2分)你想告诉朋友,比起游泳你更爱划船,你会这么说:
.
36.(2分)你想知道你们明天约在哪里见面,你会怎么问:
?
37.(2分)你建议同学最好不要喝咖啡,你会这么说:
.
38.(2分)听说同学丢了最心爱的书,你会这么说:
.
39.(2分)同学看起来不太舒服,你会怎么问:
?
VI.看图写话。 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子
40.(2分)dn't
41.(2分)gd fr
42.(2分)be ,grw
43.(2分) it,necessary
44.(2分)tmrrw
VII.短文填词。 阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的词,要求所填的词意义准确,形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
45.(10分)Sccer is the wrld's mst(1) ['pɒpjələ(r)] sprt.Peple in many cuntries play it.Every fur years,peple hld(2) internatinal game,the Wrld Cup.
A sccer field is rectangular with a gate n each end.Tw teams cmpete(3)
[ə' genst] eachther.The purpse f the game is t put the ball int the ther's gate.Each team can get a pint when it scres a gal.The team(4) ( win) the game when it gets the mst gals.
There are 11(5) ( play) n each team.Frwards(前锋) play the mst imprtant part in scring gals.Halfbacks(中卫) help t scre gals and try t keep the ther team's ball away frm the gate.
Fallbacks play at the back f the curt t make(6) ( they) gate safe.They try t prevent the ther team frm getting clse(7) [ɪ'nʌf] t scre.Each team is t stp the ther team(8) scring by kicking the ball away r catching it befre it ges int the gate.Galkeepers may catch r thrw the ball,(9) ther teammates mustn't use their hands.They may use their feet,legs,chest,r head t mve the ball.
Sccer is a team sprt.Scring a gal is(10) ( excite).Running n a sccer field makes us nt ely in gd health,but als it helps t learn team spirit.We als learn the skills when we play.
Ⅷ.书面表达。
46.(15分)你校英语俱乐部拟举办以"Hw t Be a Healthy Student"为题的演讲活动。请你根据以下提示,从身体健康、心理健康两方面写一篇英语演讲稿。
要求:
词数80个左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
短文必须包括上述要点,可恰当发挥;
意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯
Hw t Be a Healthy Student
Hell,everyne!I'm glad t give a speech here.Health is imprtant fr students.Here is_________.
Thanks fr listening.
参考答案
Ⅰ.听力部分。第一节 听句子从所给图中选出与所听到的句子情景相同(相近)的图画(句子读两遍)
1-5【答案】略
第二节听对话听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
6-12【答案】略
第三节 听短文根据听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
13.【答案】略
Ⅱ.单项选择。
14.【答案】C
15.【答案】C
16.【答案】A
17.【答案】C
18.【答案】C
19.【答案】A
20.【答案】C
21.【答案】C
22.【答案】C
23.【答案】A
24.【答案】B
25.【答案】B
26.【答案】A
27.【答案】C
28.【答案】A
Ⅲ.完形填空。
29.【答案】ABABC ACBBC
IV.阅读理解。第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
30.【答案】ACBDB
31.【答案】见试题解答内容
32.【答案】DCBCA
33.【答案】DBCDA
第二节阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。
34.【答案】CADBE
V.情景交际。
35.【答案】I prefer bating t swimming
36.【答案】Where shall we meet tmrrw
37.【答案】Yu'd better nt drink cffee
38.【答案】I'm srry t hear that
39.【答案】What's wrng with yu
VI.看图写话。 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子
40.【答案】Dn't read in the sun.
41.【答案】Running is gd fr her health.
42.【答案】He wants t be a pilt when he grws up.
43.【答案】It's necessary fr us t d mrning exercises.
44.【答案】He will play tennis tmrrw.
VII.短文填词。 阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的词,要求所填的词意义准确,形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
45.【答案】(1)ppular(2)an(3)against(4)wins(5)players(6)their(7)enugh(8)frm(9)the(10)exciting
Ⅷ.书面表达。
46.【答案】
Hw t Be a Healthy Student
Hell,everyne!I'm glad t give a speech here.Health is imprtant fr students.Here is my advice.We need t have healthy eating habits.Fruit and vegetables are gd fr ur health.S eat the right fd t keep us healthy.Having a gd sleep als makes us active.D sprts an hur every day s that we can keep fit.We shuld nt nly care fr ur physical health but als ur mental health.Try t be happy.If we are nt happy,we can talk with ur friends,parents and teachers abut ur wrries r sadness.D smething relaxing t stay in a gd md.
In shrt,health is a prblem we shuld pay attentin t.If we can fllw the advice,we can keep healthy.Be healthy t live a better life.
Thanks fr listening.A twn in New Yrk
Sme gd places
Sun Park
There are mre than (1) kinds f flwers in the park.
It is big and it is crwded n(2) .
Mr.White's Restaurant
It is the mst ppular.
It is in the(3) f the twn.
All the dishes taste delicius and they are very(4) .
Screen City
It has the best mvie(5) and the mst cmfrtable seats.
(1)
A.happiness
B.sadness
C.darkness
(2)
A.heard
B.dreamed
C.reminded
(3)
A.never
B.almst
C.always
(4)
A.fr
B.as
C.with
(5)
A.went n
B.put up
C.gave up
(6)
A.himself
B.herself
C.itself
(7)
A.difficult
B.bring
C.interesting
(8)
A.started
B.finished
C.tuched
(9)
A.angry
B.happy
C.bred
(10)
A.wrse
B.less
C.better
Instructins:
Take three times a day befre meals
Dse(剂量):
(1)Grwnups:3 pills each time
(2)Children:
①8﹣15 years ld:ne pill each time.
②4﹣7 years ld:1/2 pill each time.
③Nt fr children under the age f 4
Ntes:
(3)Keep in a cl place
(4)Use it befre Dec.31,2023
A.It gets sund arund yu.
B.But ears d mre than hear.
C.March 3 is Ear Care Day in the wrld.
D.Yur ears never stp wrking even when yu are sleeping!
E.S everyne shuld try t lk after their wn ears as well as they can.
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