山西省吕梁市交城县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷

这是一份山西省吕梁市交城县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷，共24页。试卷主要包含了 补全对话，完形填空， 阅读理解， 词语运用 ，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

13．（5分）下面是手机群聊界面，请根据聊天内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项
Three Friends
A：Hi，everyne!Lng time n see! （1）
B：Hi，Lily.It was great!
A：（2）
B：I was at my grandparents' huse in the cuntryside.
A：（3）
B：Yes，I went fishing with them by the lake.
A：Sunds like fun!Hw abut yu？ @Eva
C：（4）
A：T much time n TV is nt a gd thing.We can g ut and have fun next time!
C：（5）
A：We'll have a lt f fun tgether!
B：That's fr sure!
A．Sure，n prblem.
B．Where did yu g？
C．I felt like I was a bird.
D．Did yu d anything special there？
E．Hw did yu feel abut yur vacatin？
F．I just stayed at hme and watched TV a lt.
G．I really enjy walking arund the twn with yu.
六、完形填空。请阅读下面短文 ， 理解其大意 ， 然后从每小题所给 的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中 ， 选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
14．（8分）I am a Chinese man.Tw years ag，I retired （退休）.It（1） that I had mre free time than ther peple，s I spent my time learning smething new thrugh the Internet.I made a friend frm England just thrugh（2） e﹣mails t each ther.He ften felt（3） .He didn't want t talk with anyne.As his（4） ，I didn't want him t be like this.Then a gd idea came t my（5） .I asked him if he culd teach me spken English （英语口语）.We were nt in the same place，（6） we culd talk with each ther nline.He came t the cmputer in surprise! "Yes!I'd really like t d that!Can I d that？" After a few lessns，I culd feel that he became much（7） than befre!
I knw hw imprtant it is t feel（8） needs yu.I'm happy that we are still gd friends nw.
七、 阅读理解。请阅读下面信息， 从每小题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
15．（10分）
Ntes： ￥ means（意思是） the cheapest；￥￥￥means the mst expensive；★★★★means the friendliest.
（1）In Sprts Wrld yu can buy .
A.sprts clthing
B.men's clthing
C.secnd﹣hand clthing
（2）The West Village has .
A.the best clthes
B.the best service
C.the wrst clthes
（3）If yu want t learn mre abut children's accessries，yu can call .
A.6632225
B.7632646
C.7246911
（4）The pening hurs f are the lngest.
A.The Crss
B.Sprts Wrld
C.The West Village
（5）The mst expensive stre .
A.has the best clthes
B.has the friendliest service
C.sells wmen's clthing and accessries
16．（10分）Mary is reading smething n the Internet abut hw t keep healthy.
Gd sleep is imprtant fr yur health.Yu need abut eight hurs' sleep every night.Dn't eat r read in bed.A cup f milk befre sleeping may help yu get a gd sleep.G t bed at the same time every night and get up at the same time every mrning.Fr mre infrmatin，please visit
Hw ften d yu exercise？If yu want t stay healthy，try t exercise fr 30 minutes a day，three r fur times a week.Fr mre infrmatin
Studies shw that the cld r the flu virus （流感病毒） can live n ur hands fr lng.S yu shuld wash yur hands ften with sap and warm water.If yu want t knw mre，please call Health Line at 180﹣1313.
Brush yur teeth twice a day and see a dentist nce a year.The ral examinatin is nt nly fr the health f teeth，but als fr the whle bdy.Please visit fr mre infrmatin.
（1）If yu want t get a gd sleep，yu shuld befre sleeping.
A.stay up
B.read in bed
C.drink sme milk
（2）Hw lng des ne need t sleep every night？
A.Abut eight hurs.
B.The mre，the better.
C.Nt mre than eight hurs.
（3）Mr.Smith's sn is verweight and he wants t get sme infrmatin abut exercise.What can he d？
A.Call Health Line at 180﹣2000.
B.Call Health Line at 180﹣1313.
C.Visit
（4）In rder t keep healthy，we shuldn't .
A.sleep well at night
B.brush ur teeth twice a week
C.wash hands ften with sap
（5）The underlined phrase "ral examinatin" prbably means .
A.口腔检查
B.口腔医生
C.身体检查
17．（10分）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项
Brian was a funny student.He lved watching cmedies when he was yung. （1）
When he heard abut the talent shw at his schl，Brian planned t take part in it. （2） Brian culdn't stand them.S he didn't want t g t the shw.But when he remembered hw much his friends liked his jkes，he decided t g at last.
（3） He wn first prize!His teachers and friends were happy fr him.But sme students tld Brian that he was nt gd，and he wuld never be successful. （4）
He wrked hard at his dream and at last Brian gt a lt f chances （机会） t wrk in films.He appeared n televisin many times. （5） He is ding what he lves best.
18．（10分）请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中
Dear Luke，
Thanks fr yur e﹣mail.Yu asked me abut my life in my free time.Nw let me tell yu smething abut it.I like watching TV best in my free time.I lve sprts prgrams because I like sprts.And I like talent shws very much.I think mst f the perfrmers in the talent shws are great.I can learn a lt frm them.
Of curse，I like t watch mvies t.As fr mvies，I like actin mvies best because they are exciting.My favrite mvie is Mulan.It's an actin mvie.It's abut a girl named Mulan.She dresses up like a by and takes her father's place t fight in the army.The mvie shws her lve fr her family，I plan t watch it this weekend.
What d yu think f TV shws and mvies？Please write t me sn.
Yurs，
Ben
19．（12分）请阅读下面文本 ，根据语篇内容，回答问题。
Last mnth we asked many students abut their living habits.There are sme habits that can be really bad fr health.We fund that sitting fr a lng time withut （没有）any exercise and spending t much time n the screen are tw f them. （A） 这里是结果。
D exercise in schl
（B）Ding exercise in yur ten minutes' break （休息）is gd fr bth health and study. Children are mre active when they exercise after lng hurs f sitting.Peple say that children shuld get an hur f exercise every day.
Get enugh sleep at hme
Children aged 8 t 11 spend abut 3.6 hurs a day n TVs，mbile phnes（手机） r cmputers.Many teachers say that mbile phnes make it difficult fr students t cncentrate （专注）
（1）Please translate the underlined sentence （A）int English.

（2）What percent f the students ften read in bed？

（3）Please translate the underlined sentence （B）int Chinese.

（4）What exercise can children d t imprve their memry？ （One example is OK. ）

（5）Hw many screen hurs children aged 8﹣11 spend a day？

（6）What gd living habit d yu have in yur life？

八、 词语运用 。A. 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯，每空一词。
20．（10分）Paul is frm America.He is a 13﹣year﹣ld by.He likes watching TV（1） weekends.There are many TV shws every day.What kinds f TV shws des Paul like and what des he think f （2） ？
Well，Paul's favrite TV shws are sprts shws.He ften watches them （3） he ges t bed.He thinks the shws are very exciting because he can see（4） f famus players.Paul's favrite subject is schl.He likes playing basketball very much.
As fr Healthy Living，Paul desn't mind it.He watches it when（5） isn't sprts shws.But Paul can't stand sap peras.He thinks they're bring.He never watches them.
B.请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。
21．（10分）
Ben is a high schl student frm New Yrk，USA.He visited mre places in China（1） many Chinese peple.
"I have been studying Chinese fr seven years，and I lve it，" said Ben.He became very interested in Chinese（2） after he read an article n the Silk Rad （关于丝绸之路的文章） in primary schl.
In 2015，Ben visited China fr the first time.He went t Hunan and（3） in a small village.He studied Chinese and learned （4） t farm there.
In the summer f 2016，Ben came t China（5） .This time he bught a standing（6） fr an 18﹣hur train ride t Tibet. "On that trip，a man tk ut a big cucumber （黄瓜）.He brke it in half and（7） me half f it.It made my heart feel warm，" said Ben .Then he started t talk with peple next t（8） and heard many stries.
In the fllwing years，Ben visited many ther Chinese cities，like Beijing，Suzhu，and Chengdu.He（9） his stries with thers after he went back hme.He als started an after﹣schl Chinese prgram and he taught students（10） Chinese.He hped they wuld be interested in Chinese culture like him.
九、书面表达。
22．（15分）根据提示，以"My best friend and I"为题写一篇短文，比较你和朋友的特征。
提示：
（1）我的好友叫 Wang Lili；
（2）在某些方面，我们一样；在其他方面；
（3）我们都有黑眼睛、黑头发；
（4）她比我高，比我文静，很稳重；
（5）我比她外向，而且比她风趣；
（6）我们两个都喜欢读书。
要求：
（1）根据信息提示，把握要点，可适当发挥；
（2）文中不得出现真实人名或校名；
（3）词数不少于 70。文章的开头已给出，但不计入总词数。
My best friend and I
My best friend is Wang Lili.____________
参考答案与试题解析
笔试部分。五、 补全对话。请根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选 项，并将答案写在相应的位置上。 选项中有两项是多余选项。
13．（5分）下面是手机群聊界面，请根据聊天内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项
Three Friends
A：Hi，everyne!Lng time n see! （1） E
B：Hi，Lily.It was great!
A：（2） B
B：I was at my grandparents' huse in the cuntryside.
A：（3） D
B：Yes，I went fishing with them by the lake.
A：Sunds like fun!Hw abut yu？ @Eva
C：（4） F
A：T much time n TV is nt a gd thing.We can g ut and have fun next time!
C：（5） A
A：We'll have a lt f fun tgether!
B：That's fr sure!
A．Sure，n prblem.
B．Where did yu g？
C．I felt like I was a bird.
D．Did yu d anything special there？
E．Hw did yu feel abut yur vacatin？
F．I just stayed at hme and watched TV a lt.
G．I really enjy walking arund the twn with yu.
【分析】本文是一则对话，三个朋友在谈论假期做的事情。
【解答】（1）根据"Hi，Lily.It was great，莉莉！）可知此处是问对某事的评价？"符合语境。
（2）根据"I was at my grandparents' huse in the cuntryside."（我在农村奶奶家。）可知问对方去了哪里？"符合语境。
（3）根据"Yes，I went fishing with them by the lake."（是的。）可知这是一个一般疑问句？"符合语境。
（4）根据"Sunds like fun!Hw abut yu！你呢，结合"T much time n TV is nt a gd thing. "（花太长时间在电视上不好。选项F"我只是待在家里看了很多电视，故选F。
（5）根据"We can g ut and have fun next time"（我们下次可以一起出去玩）可知对方提议下次可以一起出去玩。选项A"当然。"符合语境。
【点评】补全对话考查日常交际用语的应用，要紧扣话题，根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
六、完形填空。请阅读下面短文 ， 理解其大意 ， 然后从每小题所给 的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中 ， 选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
14．（8分）I am a Chinese man.Tw years ag，I retired （退休）.It（1） A that I had mre free time than ther peple，s I spent my time learning smething new thrugh the Internet.I made a friend frm England just thrugh（2） C e﹣mails t each ther.He ften felt（3） C .He didn't want t talk with anyne.As his（4） B ，I didn't want him t be like this.Then a gd idea came t my（5） A .I asked him if he culd teach me spken English （英语口语）.We were nt in the same place，（6） C we culd talk with each ther nline.He came t the cmputer in surprise! "Yes!I'd really like t d that!Can I d that？" After a few lessns，I culd feel that he became much（7） B than befre!
I knw hw imprtant it is t feel（8） B needs yu.I'm happy that we are still gd friends nw.
【分析】短文说的是一位中国男士退休后利用空闲时间学习新事物，通过互联网结识了一位来自英国的朋友。朋友感到孤独，不愿和任何人交谈，作者决定向他学习口语英语，通过在线交流帮助他改善心情。几节课后，朋友的心情明显好转，作者感到很满足。作者认识到帮助别人是多么重要，现在他们依然是好朋友。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：两年前我退休了，所以我会花时间学习一些新的东西，B.描述。根据题干It … ，似乎是。
（2）考查动词。句意：我通过写电子邮件认识了一个来自英国的朋友，B.分享。根据﹣mails each ，是写邮件。
（3）考查形容词。句意：他经常感到无聊，B.放松的。根据He want talk anyne.（他不想和任何人说话，他经常感到无聊。
（4）考查名词。句意：作为他的朋友。A.老师，C.父亲 made a （我交了一个朋友）可知，我不希望他变成这样。
（5）考查名词。句意：一个好主意在我的脑中出现，B.方式。根据a gd idea came t my…。故选A。
（6）考查连词。句意：我们不在同一个地方。A.和，C.但是 were in same ，（6）we talk each nline.（我们不在同一个地方。）可知。故选C。
（7）考查形容词。句意：我感觉他比以前开心多了，B.更快乐的。根据I'm that are gd nw.（我很高兴我们现在还是好朋友，他比以前开心多了。
（8）考查代词。句意：我知道感觉到有人需要你有多重要，B.某人。根据hw it t ，是有人需要你。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
七、 阅读理解。请阅读下面信息， 从每小题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
15．（10分）
Ntes： ￥ means（意思是） the cheapest；￥￥￥means the mst expensive；★★★★means the friendliest.
（1）In Sprts Wrld yu can buy A .
A.sprts clthing
B.men's clthing
C.secnd﹣hand clthing
（2）The West Village has B .
A.the best clthes
B.the best service
C.the wrst clthes
（3）If yu want t learn mre abut children's accessries，yu can call C .
A.6632225
B.7632646
C.7246911
（4）The pening hurs f C are the lngest.
A.The Crss
B.Sprts Wrld
C.The West Village
（5）The mst expensive stre C .
A.has the best clthes
B.has the friendliest service
C.sells wmen's clthing and accessries
【分析】本文是一篇广告，主要介绍了四家衣服店的相关信息。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据表三中的Sell：sprts ，在Sprts 。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据表二中的Service： ★★★★（服务：★★★★）及 ，The West Village有最好的服务。
（3）细节理解题。根据表四中的Sell：children's clthing and accessries（出售：儿童服装及配饰）及Phne：7246911（电话：7246911）可知，你可以拨打电话7246911。
（4）细节理解题。根据表二中的Open hurs：8：00 a.m. ﹣﹣10：00 p.m.（营业时间：早上8点﹣﹣晚上10点）可知，一共是14个小时。故选C。
（5）细节理解题。根据表一中的Price：￥￥￥（价格：￥￥￥）及￥￥￥means the mst expensive；）可知，它卖女装和配饰。
【点评】本文是一篇广告类阅读理解，习题都是细节理解题，只要学生认真阅读文章，仔细审题干和选项，在文中找出每道题对应的依据即可作出选择，难度一般。
16．（10分）Mary is reading smething n the Internet abut hw t keep healthy.
Gd sleep is imprtant fr yur health.Yu need abut eight hurs' sleep every night.Dn't eat r read in bed.A cup f milk befre sleeping may help yu get a gd sleep.G t bed at the same time every night and get up at the same time every mrning.Fr mre infrmatin，please visit
Hw ften d yu exercise？If yu want t stay healthy，try t exercise fr 30 minutes a day，three r fur times a week.Fr mre infrmatin
Studies shw that the cld r the flu virus （流感病毒） can live n ur hands fr lng.S yu shuld wash yur hands ften with sap and warm water.If yu want t knw mre，please call Health Line at 180﹣1313.
Brush yur teeth twice a day and see a dentist nce a year.The ral examinatin is nt nly fr the health f teeth，but als fr the whle bdy.Please visit fr mre infrmatin.
（1）If yu want t get a gd sleep，yu shuld C befre sleeping.
A.stay up
B.read in bed
C.drink sme milk
（2）Hw lng des ne need t sleep every night？ A
A.Abut eight hurs.
B.The mre，the better.
C.Nt mre than eight hurs.
（3）Mr.Smith's sn is verweight and he wants t get sme infrmatin abut exercise.What can he d？ A
A.Call Health Line at 180﹣2000.
B.Call Health Line at 180﹣1313.
C.Visit
（4）In rder t keep healthy，we shuldn't B .
A.sleep well at night
B.brush ur teeth twice a week
C.wash hands ften with sap
（5）The underlined phrase "ral examinatin" prbably means A .
A.口腔检查
B.口腔医生
C.身体检查
【分析】本文主要介绍了如何关于保持健康。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段中A f befre may yu a gd 。）可知，你应该在睡觉之前喝些牛奶。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段中Yu abut hurs' every 。）可知，故选：A。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段 ften yu ？If want stay ，try exercise 30 a day r times a mre ，please Health at ，试着每天锻炼30分钟。欲了解更多信息。）可知，他想了解一些关于运动的信息，故选：A。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段中Brush teeth a day see a nce a ral examinatin is nt fr health teeth als the bdy.（每天刷牙两次。口腔检查不仅是为了牙齿的健康。）可知，我们不应该每周刷两次牙。
（5）词义猜测题。根据最后一段中Brush teeth a day see a nce a ral examinatin is nt fr health teeth als the bdy.（每天刷牙两次。……不仅是为了牙齿的健康。）可知 examinatin ，故选：A。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
17．（10分）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项
Brian was a funny student.He lved watching cmedies when he was yung. （1） E
When he heard abut the talent shw at his schl，Brian planned t take part in it. （2） A Brian culdn't stand them.S he didn't want t g t the shw.But when he remembered hw much his friends liked his jkes，he decided t g at last.
（3） B He wn first prize!His teachers and friends were happy fr him.But sme students tld Brian that he was nt gd，and he wuld never be successful. （4） F
He wrked hard at his dream and at last Brian gt a lt f chances （机会） t wrk in films.He appeared n televisin many times. （5） C He is ding what he lves best.
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了布莱恩的梦想是成为一名喜剧演员，他参加了学校的才艺表演并获得了第一名。尽管有些同学嘲笑他，认为他不会成功，但他没有放弃自己的梦想。最终，布莱恩实现了梦想，在电影界获得了许多机会，并多次出现在电视上，成为了一名著名的喜剧演员。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据前文He watching when was 。）和第二段When heard the shw his ，Brian t part it.（当布莱恩听说学校的才艺表演时。）可知，梦想成为喜剧演员。故选E。
（2）细节推理题。根据空格后Brian stand 。）可知，选项A"但一些学生嘲笑他"符合语境。
（3）细节推理题。根据空格后He first !（他得了第一名，布莱恩在才艺表演中有出色的表现。故选B。
（4）细节推理题。根据空格前But students Brian he nt ，and wuld be ，他永远不会成功，空格处应说明布莱恩对此有何反应，他也不再在乎他们说什么"符合语境。
（5）细节推理题。根据空格前at Brian a lt chances t in appeared televisin times.（最后。他多次出现在电视上，他成为了知名的喜剧演员。故选C。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
18．（10分）请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中
Dear Luke，
Thanks fr yur e﹣mail.Yu asked me abut my life in my free time.Nw let me tell yu smething abut it.I like watching TV best in my free time.I lve sprts prgrams because I like sprts.And I like talent shws very much.I think mst f the perfrmers in the talent shws are great.I can learn a lt frm them.
Of curse，I like t watch mvies t.As fr mvies，I like actin mvies best because they are exciting.My favrite mvie is Mulan.It's an actin mvie.It's abut a girl named Mulan.She dresses up like a by and takes her father's place t fight in the army.The mvie shws her lve fr her family，I plan t watch it this weekend.
What d yu think f TV shws and mvies？Please write t me sn.
Yurs，
Ben
【分析】本文介绍了本空闲时间的生活。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段I watching best my time.I sprts because I sprts.And I talent very 。我喜欢体育节目。我非常喜欢才艺表演，本最喜欢的电视节目是体育节目和才艺表演。
（2）细节理解题。根据第一段I mst the in talent are can a lt them.（我认为大多数才艺表演的表演者都很棒。）可知，才艺表演的表演者很棒。故填great。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段As mvies，I actin best they exciting.（至于电影，因为它们让他感到兴奋，至于电影，因为它们让他感到兴奋。
（4）细节理解题。根据第二段The shws lve her ，friends cuntry.（这部电影展现了她对家庭。）可知、朋友和国家的爱。
（5）细节理解题。根据第二段Oh，I t it weekend.（哦。）可知。故填He。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
19．（12分）请阅读下面文本 ，根据语篇内容，回答问题。
Last mnth we asked many students abut their living habits.There are sme habits that can be really bad fr health.We fund that sitting fr a lng time withut （没有）any exercise and spending t much time n the screen are tw f them. （A） 这里是结果。
D exercise in schl
（B）Ding exercise in yur ten minutes' break （休息）is gd fr bth health and study. Children are mre active when they exercise after lng hurs f sitting.Peple say that children shuld get an hur f exercise every day.
Get enugh sleep at hme
Children aged 8 t 11 spend abut 3.6 hurs a day n TVs，mbile phnes（手机） r cmputers.Many teachers say that mbile phnes make it difficult fr students t cncentrate （专注）
（1）Please translate the underlined sentence （A）int English.
Here are the results.
（2）What percent f the students ften read in bed？
13%.
（3）Please translate the underlined sentence （B）int Chinese.
在你十分钟的休息时间里做运动对健康和学习都有好处。
（4）What exercise can children d t imprve their memry？ （One example is OK. ）
10 minutes f slw walking.
（5）Hw many screen hurs children aged 8﹣11 spend a day？
Abut 3.6 hurs.
（6）What gd living habit d yu have in yur life？
I d exercise every day.
【分析】本文是关于学生健康生活的调查报告。
【解答】（1）汉译英题。here这里，需用倒装句。the results结果。be动词需用复数are
（2）细节理解题。根据图表read in bed 13%可知在床上阅读的学生占比13%
（3）英译汉题。根据全文时态一致原则。Ding exercise做运动；in yur ten minutes' break在你十分钟的休息时间里，动名词作主语；两者都；study学习。
（4）细节理解题。根据Scientists the f have that 10 exercise enugh imprve （改善记忆力）—10 f walking basketball jumping ，打篮球或者跳绳。故填10 minutes f slw walking.
（5）细节理解题。根据Children 8 t spend 3.2 a day TVs phnes（手机） cmputers.（8至11岁的孩子一天大约花费3.6个小时看电视。）可知猜测指"3.6个小时"
（6）观点表达题。答案合理即可。故填I d exercise every day.
【点评】主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案。
八、 词语运用 。A. 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯，每空一词。
20．（10分）Paul is frm America.He is a 13﹣year﹣ld by.He likes watching TV（1） n weekends.There are many TV shws every day.What kinds f TV shws des Paul like and what des he think f （2） them ？
Well，Paul's favrite TV shws are sprts shws.He ften watches them （3） befre he ges t bed.He thinks the shws are very exciting because he can see（4） lts f famus players.Paul's favrite subject is schl.He likes playing basketball very much.
As fr Healthy Living，Paul desn't mind it.He watches it when（5） there isn't sprts shws.But Paul can't stand sap peras.He thinks they're bring.He never watches them.
【分析】Paul是一个13岁的美国男孩，他喜欢在周末看电视。他最喜欢的电视节目是体育节目，特别是篮球比赛。他认为这些节目非常刺激，因为他可以看到很多著名运动员的比赛。此外，他对健康生活节目不反感，但他无法忍受肥皂剧，认为它们很无聊。
【解答】（1）考查介词。句意：他喜欢在周末看电视，在周末。故填：n。
（2）考查代词。句意：他觉得他们怎么样 kinds TV des like？）"可知。故填：them。
（3）考查连词。句意：他经常在睡觉前看他们。"此处应该填写befre。
（4）考查量词。句意：因为他能看到许多著名的运动员 players（著名的运动员）"可知此处应该填写量词修饰名词，固定短语。
（5）考查There be句型。句意：他在没有体育节目的时候看它，这里没有。符合题意：他在没有体育节目的时候看它。
【点评】注意词性时态单复数等的转化，根据文章填写答案。
B.请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。
21．（10分）
Ben is a high schl student frm New Yrk，USA.He visited mre places in China（1） than many Chinese peple.
"I have been studying Chinese fr seven years，and I lve it，" said Ben.He became very interested in Chinese（2） culture after he read an article n the Silk Rad （关于丝绸之路的文章） in primary schl.
In 2015，Ben visited China fr the first time.He went t Hunan and（3） stayed in a small village.He studied Chinese and learned （4） hw t farm there.
In the summer f 2016，Ben came t China（5） again .This time he bught a standing（6） ticket fr an 18﹣hur train ride t Tibet. "On that trip，a man tk ut a big cucumber （黄瓜）.He brke it in half and（7） gave me half f it.It made my heart feel warm，" said Ben .Then he started t talk with peple next t（8） him and heard many stries.
In the fllwing years，Ben visited many ther Chinese cities，like Beijing，Suzhu，and Chengdu.He（9） shared his stries with thers after he went back hme.He als started an after﹣schl Chinese prgram and he taught students（10） simple Chinese.He hped they wuld be interested in Chinese culture like him.
【分析】本文主要写了一位来自美国纽约的高中生Ben对中国的热爱和他在中国的经历。Ben在中国学习了很多东西，包括农业和中国文化。他还在中国的很多城市旅行，并且在回国后与他人分享了他的故事，并且开办了一个课外中文项目来教学生学习中文和中国文化。
【解答】（1）考查连词。句意：与许多中国人相比。空格前面的词语是 places（更多的地方），与许多中国人相比。所以要用than来填空。
（2）考查名词。句意：在小学的时候，对中国文化产生了极大的兴趣 read article the Rad in schl.（在小学的时候。）可知，他读了一篇关于丝绸之路的文章后。空格前面的词语是形容词。故填：culture。
（3）考查动词。句意：他去了湖南。空格后面的词语是in a village（在一个小村庄里）可知，住在一个小村庄里，所以要用stayed来填空。
（4）考查副词。句意：他在那里学习汉语。空格后面的词语是t ，所以要用hw来填空，作动词宾语。
（5）考查副词。句意：在2016年夏天。根据上文In ，Ben China the time.（2015年。）可知，Ben又一次来到了中国。
（6）考查名词。句意：这次他买了一个站票。空格前面的词语是standing。可知，坐了18个小时的火车去西藏。
（7）考查动词。句意：他把它掰成两块。这一段叙述的是2016年的情况。故填：gave。
（8）考查代词。句意：然后他开始和旁边的人交谈。空格前面的词语是next t，作宾语，然后他开始和旁边的人交谈。故填：him。
（9）考查动词。句意：他和其他人分享他的故事 stries thers，他和其他人分享他的故事，与...分享...。
（10）考查形容词。句意：他还开始了一个课后汉语项目。空格后面的词语是名词Chinese，他还开始了一个课后汉语项目。故填：simple。
【点评】首先要通读短文，掌握大意，特别要注意上下文之间的联系，确定某处的需要的词汇和形式，就可以确定正确答案。
九、书面表达。
22．（15分）根据提示，以"My best friend and I"为题写一篇短文，比较你和朋友的特征。
提示：
（1）我的好友叫 Wang Lili；
（2）在某些方面，我们一样；在其他方面；
（3）我们都有黑眼睛、黑头发；
（4）她比我高，比我文静，很稳重；
（5）我比她外向，而且比她风趣；
（6）我们两个都喜欢读书。
要求：
（1）根据信息提示，把握要点，可适当发挥；
（2）文中不得出现真实人名或校名；
（3）词数不少于 70。文章的开头已给出，但不计入总词数。
My best friend and I
My best friend is Wang Lili.____________
【分析】【高分句型一】
We bth like reading.我们都喜欢读书。
like ding sth喜欢做某事。
【高分句型二】
I dn't really care if we're the same r different，as lng as we can help each ther.我真的不在乎我们是相同还是不同，只要我们能互相帮助。
as lng as引导条件状语从句。
【解答】
My best and I
My friend Wang ，we're the same.We t read bks after schl nd discuss abut the stries in the bks.（相同点）Hwever ther ways taller and quieter than me.She lks s serius.I'm mre utging and funnier than her.（不同点）
I dn't really care if we're the same r different
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务
（1）
A.seemed
B.described
C.learned
（2）
A.reading
B.sharing
C.writing
（3）
A.happy
B.relaxed
C.bred
（4）
A.teacher
B.friend
C.father
（5）
A.mind
B.way
C.eyes
（6）
A.and
B.because
C.but
（7）
A.healthier
B.happier
C.busier
（8）
A.anyne
B.smene
C.everyne
Glden Pint
Sell：wmen's clthing and accessries （配饰）
Open hurs：8：30 a.m.—9：30 p.m.
Clthes：Gd
Price： ￥￥￥￥
Service： ★
Phne：6632225
The West Village
Sell men's clthing and secnd hand（二手的）clthing
Open hurs：8：00 a.m.—10：00 p.m.
Clthes：Bad
Price： ￥￥
Service： ★★★★
Phne：7632646
Sprts Wrld
Sell：sprts clthing
Open hurs：9：00 a.m.—9：00 p.m.
Clthes：Very gd
Price： ￥￥￥
Service： ★★★★
Phne：7799365
The Crss
Sell：children's clthing and accessries
Open hurs：8：30 a.m.—7：30 p.m.
Clthes：Best
Price： ￥￥￥
Service： ★★
Phne：7246911
A.But sme students laughed at him.
B.Brian did a gd jb at the talent shw.
C.Nw Brian is a famus cmedian （喜剧演员）!
D.Brian was very gd at telling jkes in his schl.
E.He hped t becme a cmedian （喜剧演员） ne day.
F.Brian didn't knw why they said s，and he didn't care abut what they said anymre.
Ben's life in his free time
Ben's favrite （1） prgrams are sprts prgrams and talent shws.Because he likes sprts.In his pinin（想法），the perfrmers in the talent shws are s（2） that he can learn a lt frm them.As fr mvies，his favrite mvies are actin mvies（3） they make him feel excited.There is an actin mvie named Mulan.Mulan is a girl and she dresses up like a by and takes her father's place t fight in the army.The mvie（4） her lve fr her family，friends and cuntry. （5） plans t watch it this weekend.
Scientists at the University f Califrnia have fund that just 10 minutes' exercise is enugh t imprve memry （改善记忆力） — 10 minutes f slw walking，playing basketball r jumping rpe.
hw give than simple ticket again share culture he stay when with
（1）
A.seemed
B.described
C.learned
（2）
A.reading
B.sharing
C.writing
（3）
A.happy
B.relaxed
C.bred
（4）
A.teacher
B.friend
C.father
（5）
A.mind
B.way
C.eyes
（6）
A.and
B.because
C.but
（7）
A.healthier
B.happier
C.busier
（8）
A.anyne
B.smene
C.everyne
Glden Pint
Sell：wmen's clthing and accessries （配饰）
Open hurs：8：30 a.m.—9：30 p.m.
Clthes：Gd
Price： ￥￥￥￥
Service： ★
Phne：6632225
The West Village
Sell men's clthing and secnd hand（二手的）clthing
Open hurs：8：00 a.m.—10：00 p.m.
Clthes：Bad
Price： ￥￥
Service： ★★★★
Phne：7632646
Sprts Wrld
Sell：sprts clthing
Open hurs：9：00 a.m.—9：00 p.m.
Clthes：Very gd
Price： ￥￥￥
Service： ★★★★
Phne：7799365
The Crss
Sell：children's clthing and accessries
Open hurs：8：30 a.m.—7：30 p.m.
Clthes：Best
Price： ￥￥￥
Service： ★★
Phne：7246911
A.But sme students laughed at him.
B.Brian did a gd jb at the talent shw.
C.Nw Brian is a famus cmedian （喜剧演员）!
D.Brian was very gd at telling jkes in his schl.
E.He hped t becme a cmedian （喜剧演员） ne day.
F.Brian didn't knw why they said s，and he didn't care abut what they said anymre.
Ben's life in his free time
Ben's favrite （1） TV prgrams are sprts prgrams and talent shws.Because he likes sprts.In his pinin（想法），the perfrmers in the talent shws are s（2） great that he can learn a lt frm them.As fr mvies，his favrite mvies are actin mvies（3） because they make him feel excited.There is an actin mvie named Mulan.Mulan is a girl and she dresses up like a by and takes her father's place t fight in the army.The mvie（4） shws her lve fr her family，friends and cuntry. （5） He plans t watch it this weekend.
Scientists at the University f Califrnia have fund that just 10 minutes' exercise is enugh t imprve memry （改善记忆力） — 10 minutes f slw walking，playing basketball r jumping rpe.
hw give than simple ticket again share culture he stay when with