内蒙古鄂尔多斯市康巴什区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷

这是一份内蒙古鄂尔多斯市康巴什区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷，共29页。试卷主要包含了完形填空 语言知识运用，情景交际，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
9．（15分）A lng time ag，there was a huge apple tree.A little by lved t cme and lay arund it every day.He（1） t the tree tp，ate the apples，tk a nap under the shadw.He lved the tree and the tree lved t play with him.
Time went（2） ，the little by had grwn up and he n lnger played arund the tree every day.One day，the by came back t the tree and he lked（3） . "Cme and play with me，"the tree asked the by. "I am n lnger a kid.I dn't play arund trees anymre." The by（4） ，"I want tys.I need mney t buy them." "Srry，but I dn't have mney，but yu can pick all my apples and sell them.S（5） .He grabbed all the apples n the tree and left happily.The by（6） came back after he picked the apples.The tree was sad.
One day，the by returned and the tree was s excited."Cme and play with me，"the tree said."I dn't have（7） t play.I have t wrk fr my family.We need a huse fr shelter.Can yu help me？" "Srry，but I dn't have a huse.But yu can chp ff my branches t（8） yur huse."S the by cut all the branches ff the tree and left happily.The tree was glad t see him happy but the by never（9） fr a lng time.
Finally，the by returned after he left fr s many years. "Srry，my by（10） dying rts，" the tree said with tears.
"I dn't need much nw，just a place t（11） .I am tired." The by replied. "Gd!Old tree rts is the best place t lean n and rest.Cme and sit dwn with me and rest." The by sat dwn and the tree was glad and smiled with tears.
This is a stry f everyne.The tree is ur（12） .When we were yung，we lved t play with Mm and Dad.When we grew up，we left them（13） .N matter what happens，parents will always be there and give（14） they culd t make yu happy.Yu may think that the by is cruel t the tree（15） that's hw all f us are treating ur parents.
六、阅读理解 阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
10．（6分）
（1）If yu like a sng n Duban FM very much，what buttn can yu use t mark it？
A．Heart.
B．Trash.
C．Skip.
D．Play.
（2）What d these three apps have in cmmn accrding t the materials？
A．They are all free.
B．They are all fr teenagers.
C．They are all creative.
D．They are all difficult.
（3）What are the materials？
A．Turist guides.
B．News reprts.
C．Fictin.
D．App intrductins.
11．（8分）Duble Ninth Festival is als called Chngyang Festival.It is the day fr peple t climb muntains，drink chrysanthemum （菊花） wine and eat Chngyang cake.
It is said that by climbing up a high muntain，diseases culd be prevented.Many widely knwn pems written by pets in the Tang Dynasty were created t describe the scene and feeling f muntain climbing.Nw，family members r gd friends get tgether t climb muntains t enjy the beautiful scenery and share happiness f the hliday with each ther.
Chrysanthemums are in full blm during the festival，it is a pleasure t enjy big chrysanthemum shw.Peple always admire Chrysanthemum with family n that day.Because it can drive the evil （邪恶） away.Peple ften think that by drinking chrysanthemum wine
Chngyang Cake is a kind f steamed cake having tw flrs with nuts （坚果） and jujube（枣）put between them.Since cake in Chinese is prnunced "ga" meaning high
As nine is prnunced "jiu" meaning lng in Chinese，s the number nine is given the meaning f lng life.And in 1989，Duble Ninth Festival was set as Senir's Day—a day t respect the elderly and t let them enjy themselves.
（1）Why d family members get tgether t climb muntains？
A.They want t enjy the scenery and share the happiness.
B.There are big chrysanthemum perfrmances there.
C There are many visitrs n the tp f the muntain.
D.They are quite free during the hliday.
（2）Which f the fllwing pems describe the third paragraph？
A.遥知兄弟登高处，遍插茱萸少一人。
B.东篱把酒黄昏后，有暗香盈袖。
C.借问酒家何处有？牧童遥指杏花村。
D.爆竹声中一岁除，春风送暖入屠苏。
（3）There is a saying that in the fllwing days after eating Chngyang Cake.
A.family relatins will get better
B.peple will be taller than befre
C.physical health will imprve
D.persnal prgress will make
（4）What's the writer's purpse t write this passage？
A.T give the meaning f lng life.
B.T give the meaning f chng and yang.
C.T lead us t knw and enjy traditinal festivals.
D.T give an intrductin abut the delicius fd.
12．（8分）The 19th Asian Games pened n September 23.Mre than 12，000 athletes frm 45 Asian cuntries and regins have gathered in Hangzhu，the capital f Zhejiang prvince.Hangzhu is the third Chinese city t have hsted the game
At the welcming banquet（宴会） held n Saturday fr the Games' pening，President Xi nted that the day was the autumn equinx（秋分），a day f harvest and reunin knwn as Qiufen n the Chinese lunar calendar. "As a cmmunity with a shared future cnnected by muntains and rivers，we shuld use sprts t prmte peace，pursue gd neighbrliness and mutual benefit， "he said.
Zu Jiaqi and Qiu Xiuping f China gt the first gld medal f the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhu in the wmen's lightweight duble sculls rwing event n Sunday.Speaking f hw they managed t win the gld in such style，the tw stressed persistence and experience. "We have kept pushing urselves and grwing.We have put in a lt f hard wrk during years f training.We just need t d ur best every single day，and we can achieve ur gals，wh wn Team China's first gld medal at the 2018 Jakarta Asian Games.He nce again reached the tp step by winning the men's changquan title in Hangzhu.
Frm September 23 t Octber 8，athletes cmpeted in mre events.They have challenged persnal limits，strived fr excellence and realize their dreams.Let's give ur best wishes t all the athletes.
（1）The 19th Asian Games pened n the day f .
A．the beginning f autumn
B．the autumn equinx
C．the beginning f spring
D．the spring equinx
（2）What did Zu Jiaqi and Qiu Xinping stress when speaking f hw they managed t win the gld？
A．pushing and grwing
B．persistence and experience
C．grwing and wrking
D．pushing and training
（3）The underlined wrd "pursue" means .
A．achieve
B．buy
C．agree
D．discuss
（4）Which f the fllwing is NOT true？
A．Hangzhu is the third city t hld the Asian Games.
B．Sun Peiyuan wn the men's changquan at the 2018 Jakarta Asian Games.
C．Athletes cmpeted in mre events frm September 23 t Octber 8.
D．President Xi hped we shuld use sprts t prmte peace.
13．（8分）Staying tgether with each ther，the relatin between Chinese mainland and Maca becmes clser.
The Basic Law f Maca Special Administrative Regin（《中华人民共和国澳门特别行政区基本法》） came ut in 1993，and Maca returned t China in 1999.Since then
Trips get easier.Traveling t the Chinese mainland has becme easier.Chan U，an 18﹣year﹣ld studying at the University f Maca，said that Gngbei Prt（口岸）（当地的） peple t get t the mainland.With a Hme﹣Visiting Certificate fr Cmpatrits frm Hng Kng and Maca（港澳同胞探亲证），it nly takes 15 minutes fr them t get t Zhuhai.
Visits t Zhuhai have becme a part f the daily life f sme Maca residents（居民）.Jennie K，studies at the Suth China University f Technlgy.She said that many lcal peple g t Zhuhai t buy vegetables as they are fresher and cheaper than thse in lcal markets.Yung peple ften g t Zhuhai t play jubensha
In January，mre than 2.23 millin peple travel ut f Maca，and mst f them chse t visit Chinese mainland.It's reprted that trips t the mainland will reach 25 millin at the end f the year.
_______，accrding t Chan.Guangdng is als a very attractive（有吸引力的） place t visit because the culture，is similar t that in Maca.
Apps bring us tgether.Teens in Maca care a lt abut what's happening n the mainland.Like the teens in the mainland，they als use apps like Wechat，Bilibili
"We paid much attentin t a girl being bullied（霸凌） at schl，"said Chan."Many f my friends have shared their pinins with me."
They have als learned mainland Internet catchphrases（流行语） n scial media."I knw abut the mst ppular nes such as 'yyds' and 'xswl' ，"said Chan. "They're really interesting and they make us understand mre abut peple and life n the mainland."
（1）Hw lng has Maca been back t China？
A．Fr 6 years.
B．Fr 24 years.
C．Fr 26 years.
D．Fr 30 years.
（2）Which f the fllwing is NOT a reasn why lcal peple in Maca buy vegetables in Zhuhai？
A．It is much easier t visit Zhuhai nw.
B．Vegetables in Zhuhai cst less mney.
C．Vegetables in Zhuhai are in better quality（品质）.
D．Sme vegetables can nly be fund in Zhuhai.
（3）Which sentence can be put in the _______？
A．In recent years，Maca has been the first chice fr many turists frm many ther cuntries
B．Cities like Chngqing，Hangzhu and Changsha are the mst ppular places fr yung peple
C．These years，many peple cme t Maca and have a wnderful time with their family here
D．Hwever，sme teens in Maca are s busy with schlwrk that they have n time t travel
（4）What can we infer frm the passage？
A．Peple in Maca can visit Chinese mainland mre easily.
B．Peple in Maca will never be bullied by thers at schl again.
C．Peple in Maca will nt use Apps like WeChat r Bilibili in the future.
D．Peple in Maca may use catchphrases like "yyds" when talking with thers.
七、情景交际（共两节，15分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
14．（5分）A：Hi，Dad，d yu have time fr a chat？I have met sme prblems.
B： （1）
A：Dad，yu and Mum are always arund me.I dn't have my wn free time.
B：Are we？
A：Yes.Yu and Mum manage every minute f my life.（2）
B：Oh，I didn't realize that we hardly encuraged yu t make yur wn decisin in the past.（3）
A：Dad，please dn't treat me like a child.
B：Right.Yu're nt a child any mre.（4）
A：That's OK.
B：Sn，remember，we are always pen fr a chat.
A：（5）
A.Thank yu，Dad.
B.I'm srry.
C.That's because we always wrry abut yu.
D.That's nt the pint.
E.But I'm able t d things n my wn nw.
F.That's amazing.
G.What's the matter？
八、补全对话 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整
15．（10分）A：Hi，Zhang Lin.Lng time n see.（1） ？
B：Just s﹣s.Yu knw my English was pr.I went t an English summer schl t imprve it during the summer hliday，s I didn't have enugh time t travel r take part in any activities.
A： （2） ？
B：Yes，it has imprved a lt.Hw was yur summer hliday，Jack？
A：It was wnderful.Tm，Tny and I spent the whle hliday helping thers in a disabled children's hme.
B： （3） ？
A：Of curse.We did a lt f things，such as feeding disabled children，telling stries t them and cleaning rms fr them.
B： （4） !
A：Yes，it really was.I have learned a lt frm it.Thugh I had n time t travel，I still feel very happy.
B： （5） ？
A：I think we'll g there this winter hliday again.Wuld yu like t jin us？
B：Yes，I'd lve t .Helping thers can make us happy.
九、（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，共 10 分）用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子（每空仅限1个单词）。
16．（1分）They tw had a lng （discuss） and made a gd plan at last.
17．（1分）It's a pity that mst f the parents brn after 1980 nw have difficulty （deal） with their kids' teenage prblems.
18．（1分）This bk was （write） by Miss Li.
19．（1分）We take great pride in Lang Ping because she is the best.（simple）
20．（1分）We all take （prud）in his great success．
21．（1分）Miss Lin tld us t face the （true） instead f cmplaining.
22．（1分） with ur small flat，his huse seemed like a palace.（cmpare）
23．（1分）He invented many special tls t save sldiers.（medicine）
24．（1分）Althugh Zhang Guimei is already in her ，she still helps girls g t cllege.（sixty）
25．（1分）Cheating in the exam is cnsidered as a（n） act and it's nt allwed． （hnest）
十、（共10题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
26．（15分）China is the hme f tea.It has mre than 5，000 （1） （year） histry.Peple thrughut China drink tea daily.（2） the three majr drinks，tea cffee and cca，tea is drunk by the （3） （large） number f peple in the wrld.Tea frm China，alng with silk and prcelain（瓷器），（4） （begin） t be knwn by the wrld ver a thusand years ag and has been （5） imprtant Chinese exprt since then.Tea leaves are prduced （6） （main） in the area suth f the Yangtze River，in the prvinces f Zhejiang（7） Fujian，because f the mild climate and rich sil there.Lngjing，Wulng
Over the past centuries，Chinese peple （8） （develp） their unique tea culture.The tea culture includes tea （9） （plant），tea﹣leaf picking，tea making and s n.Tea is als a ppular tpic which is ften mentined in dances，pems and （10） （nvel）.
十一、书面表达（15分）
27．（15分）为了响应国家全民阅读的号召，你校将举办读书节。假如你是李华，请你以"My favurite bk"为主题，在读书分享会中介绍自己最喜欢的一本书，内容包括：
（1）书名、书的类型和主要内容；
（2）你喜欢这本书的理由。
注意：
（1）词数80～100（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Ladies and gentlemen，
I'm Li Hua.I'm very glad t share my favurite bk with yu.________________
That's all.Thank yu fr yur attentin.
参考答案与试题解析
五、完形填空 语言知识运用
9．（15分）A lng time ag，there was a huge apple tree.A little by lved t cme and lay arund it every day.He（1） C t the tree tp，ate the apples，tk a nap under the shadw.He lved the tree and the tree lved t play with him.
Time went（2） C ，the little by had grwn up and he n lnger played arund the tree every day.One day，the by came back t the tree and he lked（3） A . "Cme and play with me，"the tree asked the by. "I am n lnger a kid.I dn't play arund trees anymre." The by（4） B ，"I want tys.I need mney t buy them." "Srry，but I dn't have mney，but yu can pick all my apples and sell them.S（5） C .He grabbed all the apples n the tree and left happily.The by（6） C came back after he picked the apples.The tree was sad.
One day，the by returned and the tree was s excited."Cme and play with me，"the tree said."I dn't have（7） B t play.I have t wrk fr my family.We need a huse fr shelter.Can yu help me？" "Srry，but I dn't have a huse.But yu can chp ff my branches t（8） B yur huse."S the by cut all the branches ff the tree and left happily.The tree was glad t see him happy but the by never（9） A fr a lng time.
Finally，the by returned after he left fr s many years. "Srry，my by（10） C dying rts，" the tree said with tears.
"I dn't need much nw，just a place t（11） C .I am tired." The by replied. "Gd!Old tree rts is the best place t lean n and rest.Cme and sit dwn with me and rest." The by sat dwn and the tree was glad and smiled with tears.
This is a stry f everyne.The tree is ur（12） A .When we were yung，we lved t play with Mm and Dad.When we grew up，we left them（13） B .N matter what happens，parents will always be there and give（14） C they culd t make yu happy.Yu may think that the by is cruel t the tree（15） B that's hw all f us are treating ur parents.
【分析】很久以前，有一棵巨大的苹果树。一个小男孩喜欢每天来树下玩耍。他爬上树梢，吃苹果，在树荫下午睡。他爱这棵树，树也喜欢和他玩耍。随着时间流逝，小男孩长大了，不再每天在树下玩耍。有一天，男孩回到树边，看起来很失落。树问他一起玩，男孩说他不再是小孩，需要玩具和钱。树让他摘苹果卖钱，男孩高兴地离开了。他再也没回来，树很伤心。多年后，男孩回来，树很兴奋，但男孩需要树的树枝建房子。男孩伐尽树枝离开了，树虽然伤心但也为他高兴。最后，男孩回来，树只剩下枯根，男孩需要一个地方休息。树高兴地让他坐下。这是每个人的故事，父母就像那棵树。当我们年轻时，喜欢和父母玩耍，长大后却离开他们，只在需要时回去。无论发生什么，父母总会在那里，尽力让你快乐。或许你会觉得男孩对树很残忍，但其实我们对待父母也是如此。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：他爬到树顶上，在树荫下打了个盹；B.长大。根据the tp可知。故选C。
（2）考查介词。句意：时间一天天过去了，不再每天围着树玩了；B.向下；通过 little had up（小男孩长大了）可知，g by"流逝"。
（3）考查形容词。句意：一天，看起来很伤心；B.快乐的。根据I n a kid.I play trees 。我不再在树上玩了）和I tys.I mney buy 。我需要钱买）可知，看起来很伤心。
（4）考查动词。句意：男孩回答说；B.答。根据"Cme play me tree the "I n a kid.I play trees （"来和我一起玩吧。"我不再是个孩子了。"）和I tys.I mney buy 。我需要钱买）可知。故选B。
（5）考查形容词。句意：男孩非常兴奋；B.可爱的。根据He all apples the and happily（他抓起树上所有的苹果，男孩非常兴奋。
（6）考查副词。句意：这个男孩摘了苹果后再也没有回来；B.通常。根据The was ，这个男孩摘了苹果后再也没有回来。
（7）考查名词。句意：没有时间玩；B.时间。根据I t fr family（我必须为家人工作）可知。故选B。
（8）考查动词。句意：但是你可以砍下我的树枝来建你的房子；B.建造。根据Srry I dn't a huse（对不起，你可以砍下我的树枝来建你的房子。
（9）考查短语。句意：树很高兴看到他高兴。A.出现；C.展示，the returned he fr many ，这个男孩终于回来了）可知。故选A。
（10）考查形容词性物主代词。句意：只剩下我垂死的根；B.你的。根据Srry by，I can't yu ，我的孩子，只剩下我垂死的根。
（11）考查动词。句意：我现在不需要太多。A.睡觉；C.休息 am ，只需要一个休息的地方。
（12）考查名词。句意：这棵树是我们的父母；B.朋友。根据When were ，we t with and ，我们喜欢和爸爸妈妈一起玩）可知。故选A。
（13）考查短语。句意：当我们长大后，只有当我们需要什么或遇到麻烦时才去找他们；B.有麻烦。根据and came them we smething when （只有当我们需要什么或遇到时才去找他们）可知。故选B。
（14）考查复合不定代词。句意：无论发生什么，尽他们的一切让你快乐；B.任何事情。根据parents always there（父母都会一直在那里）可知。故选C。
（15）考查连词。句意：你可能会认为这个男孩对树很残忍。A.所以；C.或者，可知这里用连词but"但是"表示转折。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
六、阅读理解 阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
10．（6分）
（1）If yu like a sng n Duban FM very much，what buttn can yu use t mark it？ A
A．Heart.
B．Trash.
C．Skip.
D．Play.
（2）What d these three apps have in cmmn accrding t the materials？ C
A．They are all free.
B．They are all fr teenagers.
C．They are all creative.
D．They are all difficult.
（3）What are the materials？ D
A．Turist guides.
B．News reprts.
C．Fictin.
D．App intrductins.
【分析】本文主要介绍了三种应用程序。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据"第三栏Yu use 'heart'， and buttns mark sngs like like want ignre ，"垃圾"和"跳过"按钮来标记你喜欢。）可知。故选A。
（2）推理判断题。根据"The Duling help memrize wrds grammar creative 。）和"Suibianzu smething 。）及"Duban will yu FM会给你惊喜，三个应用软件为学习，所以它们都很有创意。
（3）主旨大意题。根据Duling FM，本文是对应用程序的介绍。
【点评】阅读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文，在原文中找出与题目对应的内容，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
11．（8分）Duble Ninth Festival is als called Chngyang Festival.It is the day fr peple t climb muntains，drink chrysanthemum （菊花） wine and eat Chngyang cake.
It is said that by climbing up a high muntain，diseases culd be prevented.Many widely knwn pems written by pets in the Tang Dynasty were created t describe the scene and feeling f muntain climbing.Nw，family members r gd friends get tgether t climb muntains t enjy the beautiful scenery and share happiness f the hliday with each ther.
Chrysanthemums are in full blm during the festival，it is a pleasure t enjy big chrysanthemum shw.Peple always admire Chrysanthemum with family n that day.Because it can drive the evil （邪恶） away.Peple ften think that by drinking chrysanthemum wine
Chngyang Cake is a kind f steamed cake having tw flrs with nuts （坚果） and jujube（枣）put between them.Since cake in Chinese is prnunced "ga" meaning high
As nine is prnunced "jiu" meaning lng in Chinese，s the number nine is given the meaning f lng life.And in 1989，Duble Ninth Festival was set as Senir's Day—a day t respect the elderly and t let them enjy themselves.
（1）Why d family members get tgether t climb muntains？ A
A.They want t enjy the scenery and share the happiness.
B.There are big chrysanthemum perfrmances there.
C There are many visitrs n the tp f the muntain.
D.They are quite free during the hliday.
（2）Which f the fllwing pems describe the third paragraph？ B
A.遥知兄弟登高处，遍插茱萸少一人。
B.东篱把酒黄昏后，有暗香盈袖。
C.借问酒家何处有？牧童遥指杏花村。
D.爆竹声中一岁除，春风送暖入屠苏。
（3）There is a saying that D in the fllwing days after eating Chngyang Cake.
A.family relatins will get better
B.peple will be taller than befre
C.physical health will imprve
D.persnal prgress will make
（4）What's the writer's purpse t write this passage？ C
A.T give the meaning f lng life.
B.T give the meaning f chng and yang.
C.T lead us t knw and enjy traditinal festivals.
D.T give an intrductin abut the delicius fd.
【分析】九月九日又称为重阳节，是人们登高山、饮菊花酒和吃重阳糕的日子。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段Nw members gd get t muntain s enjy beautiful and happiness the with ther.（现在，欣赏美丽的风景。）可知。故选A。
（2）推理判断题。根据第三段Chrysanthemums are in full blm during the festival，all kinds f diseases and disasters can be prevented.（节日期间菊花盛开。人们总是在那一天和家人一起欣赏菊花。人们常认为喝菊花酒可以预防各种疾病和灾难，结合选项，有暗香盈袖。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据倒数第二段Since in is high prgress thught be in fllwing after the ，与高意思一样，个人会有所进步，人们在吃了重阳糕后会取得个人的进步。
（4）主旨大意题。根据第一段Duble Festival als Chngyang is day peple climb ，drink wine eat cake.（重九节也叫重阳节，喝菊花酒。）及全文可知，作者的意图在于让我们了解和享受这个传统的节日。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
12．（8分）The 19th Asian Games pened n September 23.Mre than 12，000 athletes frm 45 Asian cuntries and regins have gathered in Hangzhu，the capital f Zhejiang prvince.Hangzhu is the third Chinese city t have hsted the game
At the welcming banquet（宴会） held n Saturday fr the Games' pening，President Xi nted that the day was the autumn equinx（秋分），a day f harvest and reunin knwn as Qiufen n the Chinese lunar calendar. "As a cmmunity with a shared future cnnected by muntains and rivers，we shuld use sprts t prmte peace，pursue gd neighbrliness and mutual benefit， "he said.
Zu Jiaqi and Qiu Xiuping f China gt the first gld medal f the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhu in the wmen's lightweight duble sculls rwing event n Sunday.Speaking f hw they managed t win the gld in such style，the tw stressed persistence and experience. "We have kept pushing urselves and grwing.We have put in a lt f hard wrk during years f training.We just need t d ur best every single day，and we can achieve ur gals，wh wn Team China's first gld medal at the 2018 Jakarta Asian Games.He nce again reached the tp step by winning the men's changquan title in Hangzhu.
Frm September 23 t Octber 8，athletes cmpeted in mre events.They have challenged persnal limits，strived fr excellence and realize their dreams.Let's give ur best wishes t all the athletes.
（1）The 19th Asian Games pened n the day f B .
A．the beginning f autumn
B．the autumn equinx
C．the beginning f spring
D．the spring equinx
（2）What did Zu Jiaqi and Qiu Xinping stress when speaking f hw they managed t win the gld？ B
A．pushing and grwing
B．persistence and experience
C．grwing and wrking
D．pushing and training
（3）The underlined wrd "pursue" means A .
A．achieve
B．buy
C．agree
D．discuss
（4）Which f the fllwing is NOT true？ A
A．Hangzhu is the third city t hld the Asian Games.
B．Sun Peiyuan wn the men's changquan at the 2018 Jakarta Asian Games.
C．Athletes cmpeted in mre events frm September 23 t Octber 8.
D．President Xi hped we shuld use sprts t prmte peace.
【分析】本文主要介绍了第19届杭州亚运会的相关情况。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段President nted the was autumn ，杭州亚运会开始这一天是秋分。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段Speaking hw managed win gld such ，the stressed and ，两人强调了坚持不懈和经验，他们强调了坚持和经验。
（3）词义猜测题。根据第二段we use t peace（我们应该利用体育促进和平）和gd and benefit（睦邻友好和互惠互利）可知，所以pursue意为"实现"。
（4）细节理解题。根据第一段Hangzhu the Chinese t hsted game（杭州是中国第三个举办亚运会的城市）可知，而不是第三个，所以A选项错误。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
13．（8分）Staying tgether with each ther，the relatin between Chinese mainland and Maca becmes clser.
The Basic Law f Maca Special Administrative Regin（《中华人民共和国澳门特别行政区基本法》） came ut in 1993，and Maca returned t China in 1999.Since then
Trips get easier.Traveling t the Chinese mainland has becme easier.Chan U，an 18﹣year﹣ld studying at the University f Maca，said that Gngbei Prt（口岸）（当地的） peple t get t the mainland.With a Hme﹣Visiting Certificate fr Cmpatrits frm Hng Kng and Maca（港澳同胞探亲证），it nly takes 15 minutes fr them t get t Zhuhai.
Visits t Zhuhai have becme a part f the daily life f sme Maca residents（居民）.Jennie K，studies at the Suth China University f Technlgy.She said that many lcal peple g t Zhuhai t buy vegetables as they are fresher and cheaper than thse in lcal markets.Yung peple ften g t Zhuhai t play jubensha
In January，mre than 2.23 millin peple travel ut f Maca，and mst f them chse t visit Chinese mainland.It's reprted that trips t the mainland will reach 25 millin at the end f the year.
_______，accrding t Chan.Guangdng is als a very attractive（有吸引力的） place t visit because the culture，is similar t that in Maca.
Apps bring us tgether.Teens in Maca care a lt abut what's happening n the mainland.Like the teens in the mainland，they als use apps like Wechat，Bilibili
"We paid much attentin t a girl being bullied（霸凌） at schl，"said Chan."Many f my friends have shared their pinins with me."
They have als learned mainland Internet catchphrases（流行语） n scial media."I knw abut the mst ppular nes such as 'yyds' and 'xswl' ，"said Chan. "They're really interesting and they make us understand mre abut peple and life n the mainland."
（1）Hw lng has Maca been back t China？ B
A．Fr 6 years.
B．Fr 24 years.
C．Fr 26 years.
D．Fr 30 years.
（2）Which f the fllwing is NOT a reasn why lcal peple in Maca buy vegetables in Zhuhai？ D
A．It is much easier t visit Zhuhai nw.
B．Vegetables in Zhuhai cst less mney.
C．Vegetables in Zhuhai are in better quality（品质）.
D．Sme vegetables can nly be fund in Zhuhai.
（3）Which sentence can be put in the _______？ B
A．In recent years，Maca has been the first chice fr many turists frm many ther cuntries
B．Cities like Chngqing，Hangzhu and Changsha are the mst ppular places fr yung peple
C．These years，many peple cme t Maca and have a wnderful time with their family here
D．Hwever，sme teens in Maca are s busy with schlwrk that they have n time t travel
（4）What can we infer frm the passage？ D
A．Peple in Maca can visit Chinese mainland mre easily.
B．Peple in Maca will never be bullied by thers at schl again.
C．Peple in Maca will nt use Apps like WeChat r Bilibili in the future.
D．Peple in Maca may use catchphrases like "yyds" when talking with thers.
【分析】短文主要写了中国大陆和澳门之间的关系变得更加紧密，旅行变得更加便利，澳门居民经常前往珠海购买蔬菜和参加角色扮演游戏，越来越多的人选择去中国大陆旅行，澳门青少年通过使用各种应用程序了解大陆的热门话题，并学习大陆的网络流行语。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第二段The Law Maca Administrative came in ，and returned China 1999.（1993年澳门特别行政区基本法出台。）可推断出澳门回归中国整整24年了。
（2）推理判断题。根据第三段With a Certificate Cmpatrits Hng and ，it takes minutes them get Zhuhai.（有了港澳同胞回乡证。）以及第四段She that lcal g Zhuhai buy as are and than in markets.（她说，因为蔬菜比当地市场上的蔬菜更新鲜。）可推断出文中没有提及D选项"有些蔬菜只有在珠海才能找到"。
（3）推理判断题。根据Guangdng als a attractive（有吸引力的） t because culture the and ，is t in ，因为它的文化，与澳门相似、杭州和长沙等城市是最受年轻人欢迎的地方。
（4）推理判断题。根据最后一段They als mainland catchphrases（流行语） scial knw the ppular such ，"said "They're interesting they us mre peple life the 。陈说："我知道最受欢迎的游戏。""它们真的很有趣。"）可推断出澳门人在与他人交谈时可能会使用"yyds"之类的流行语。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
七、情景交际（共两节，15分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
14．（5分）A：Hi，Dad，d yu have time fr a chat？I have met sme prblems.
B： （1） G
A：Dad，yu and Mum are always arund me.I dn't have my wn free time.
B：Are we？
A：Yes.Yu and Mum manage every minute f my life.（2） E
B：Oh，I didn't realize that we hardly encuraged yu t make yur wn decisin in the past.（3） C
A：Dad，please dn't treat me like a child.
B：Right.Yu're nt a child any mre.（4） B
A：That's OK.
B：Sn，remember，we are always pen fr a chat.
A：（5） A
A.Thank yu，Dad.
B.I'm srry.
C.That's because we always wrry abut yu.
D.That's nt the pint.
E.But I'm able t d things n my wn nw.
F.That's amazing.
G.What's the matter？
【分析】这是一段儿子和父亲之间的对话。
【解答】（1）根据前一句汤姆的描述"I have met sme prblems"（我遇到了一些问题），可以推断后面父亲要问怎么回事，此空用G选项，故选G。
（2）根据句前"Yu and Mum manage every minute f my life"（你和妈妈管理我生活中的每一分钟）说明汤姆想表达自己想自己安排自己事情，结合选项内容，表示"但是现在我可以自己做事情"。
（3）根据"I didn't realize that we hardly encuraged yu t make yur wn decisin in the past．"（我不知道我们过去几乎不鼓励你自己做决定，结合选项内容，表示"那是因为我们总担心你"。
（4）根据后面的"That's OK"（没关系）可知前面是道歉，故选B。
（5）根据前面"Sn，remember．"（儿子，我们一直都是敞开心扉的畅聊，希望儿子多和自己敞开心扉的畅聊，结合选项。
【点评】题目要求选句子补全对话，主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力，做题时要根据上下文语境来确定答案范围，再结合备选项来确定最终答案。
八、补全对话 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整
15．（10分）A：Hi，Zhang Lin.Lng time n see.（1） Hw are yu ding ？
B：Just s﹣s.Yu knw my English was pr.I went t an English summer schl t imprve it during the summer hliday，s I didn't have enugh time t travel r take part in any activities.
A： （2） Has yur English imprved ？
B：Yes，it has imprved a lt.Hw was yur summer hliday，Jack？
A：It was wnderful.Tm，Tny and I spent the whle hliday helping thers in a disabled children's hme.
B： （3） Did yu d a lt f things ？
A：Of curse.We did a lt f things，such as feeding disabled children，telling stries t them and cleaning rms fr them.
B： （4） Hw meaningful it was !
A：Yes，it really was.I have learned a lt frm it.Thugh I had n time t travel，I still feel very happy.
B： （5） When d yu think yu'll g there again ？
A：I think we'll g there this winter hliday again.Wuld yu like t jin us？
B：Yes，I'd lve t .Helping thers can make us happy.
【分析】对话中主要谈论了双方暑假的活动。
【解答】细节推理题
（1）Hw are yu ding.结合下文，Just ，据此判断问句是询问对方好吗
（2）Has yur English imprved.结合下文，Yes has a lt.可知答语为肯定回答，据此判断问句是询问对方的英语提高了吗
（3）Did yu d a lt f things.结合下文，Of did a f ，可知答语为肯定回答，据此判断问句是询问对方做了很多事情吗
（4）Hw meaningful it was.结合下文，it was.I learned a frm ，学到了很多，故答案为Hw
（5）When d yu think yu'll g there again.结合下文，I think g this hliday ，据此判断问句是询问对方认为什么时候会再去
【点评】阅读对话，理解对话的含义，结合上下文判断句意，写出正确的句子。
九、（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，共 10 分）用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子（每空仅限1个单词）。
16．（1分）They tw had a lng discussin （discuss） and made a gd plan at last.
【分析】他们两个讨论了很久，最后制定了一个好计划。
【解答】根据"They tw had a lng... （discuss） and made a gd plan at last.（他们两个了很久，最后制定了一个好计划，形容词lng"长时间的"后接名词，所以此空是动词discuss的单数名词形式discussin"讨论"。
故填：discussin。
【点评】根据句意补写出单词，先要通读句子，理解大意，想出要填的词根，再联系语境变换恰当的词形，方能正确解答。
17．（1分）It's a pity that mst f the parents brn after 1980 nw have difficulty dealing （deal） with their kids' teenage prblems.
【分析】遗憾的是，大多数1980年后出生的父母现在很难处理孩子的青少年问题。
【解答】have difficulty （in） ding sth."做某事有困难"，设空处需使用动名词形式作省略介词in的宾语。
故填：dealing。
【点评】熟悉动名词的用法，根据固定搭配解答即可。
18．（1分）This bk was written （write） by Miss Li.
【分析】这本书是李小姐写的。
【解答】此处主语是this bk与动词write构成动宾关系，结构为：be+动词过去分词。
故填：written。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对动词的掌握。
19．（1分）We take great pride in Lang Ping because she is simply the best.（simple）
【分析】我们为郎平感到骄傲，因为她确实是最棒的。
【解答】句子中修饰形容词best使用副词形式，simple的副词是simply。
故填：simply。
【点评】熟悉副词的用法，根据所给单词解答即可。
20．（1分）We all take pride （prud）in his great success．
【分析】我们都为他的巨大成功感到自豪．
【解答】考查单词填空．根据所给单词提示及其题干．take pride in ．
故答案为pride．
【点评】做这类题型，结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．掌握take pride in 以…为自豪．最后做出答案．
21．（1分）Miss Lin tld us t face the truth （true） instead f cmplaining.
【分析】林老师告诉我们要面对事实，而不是抱怨。
【解答】true形容词，真实的，truth是true的名词形式，真相。
故填：truth。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意单词形式的变化。
22．（1分） Cmpared with ur small flat，his huse seemed like a palace.（cmpare）
【分析】与我们的小公寓相比，他的房子就像一座宫殿。
【解答】固定短语cmpared with和……相比，在句中作比较状语放在句首。
故填：Cmpared。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对动词的掌握。
23．（1分）He invented many special medical tls t save sldiers.（medicine）
【分析】他发明了许多特殊的医疗工具来拯救士兵。
【解答】medicine医学、药，名词。
故答案为：medical。
【点评】充分理解句意，积累一些词汇，再根据提示，运用适当形式，正确写出答案。
24．（1分）Althugh Zhang Guimei is already in her sixties ，she still helps girls g t cllege.（sixty）
【分析】虽然张桂梅已经60多岁了，但她仍然帮助女孩上大学。
【解答】根据题干，可知是指：虽然张桂梅已经60多岁了。in ne's sixties某人六十多岁。
故填sixties。
【点评】本题考查单词填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法给出答案。
25．（1分）Cheating in the exam is cnsidered as a（n） dishnest act and it's nt allwed． （hnest）
【分析】考试作弊被认为是不诚实的行为，是不允许的．
【解答】从Cheating in exam ，这里用dishnest．
故填dishnest．
【点评】解答本题注意：一些形容词加前缀dis构成反义词．
十、（共10题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
26．（15分）China is the hme f tea.It has mre than 5，000 （1） years' （year） histry.Peple thrughut China drink tea daily.（2） Of the three majr drinks，tea cffee and cca，tea is drunk by the （3） largest （large） number f peple in the wrld.Tea frm China，alng with silk and prcelain（瓷器），（4） began （begin） t be knwn by the wrld ver a thusand years ag and has been （5） an imprtant Chinese exprt since then.Tea leaves are prduced （6） mainly （main） in the area suth f the Yangtze River，in the prvinces f Zhejiang（7） and Fujian，because f the mild climate and rich sil there.Lngjing，Wulng
Over the past centuries，Chinese peple （8） have develped （develp） their unique tea culture.The tea culture includes tea （9） planting （plant），tea﹣leaf picking，tea making and s n.Tea is als a ppular tpic which is ften mentined in dances，pems and （10） nvels （nvel）.
【分析】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了中国的茶，包括茶的历史、产地等。
【解答】（1）考查名词所有格。句意：它有5000多年的历史，000"和后文" histry"可知，并且名词要用复数形式。
（2）考查介词。句意：在世界上三大饮料中，茶，茶是被大量的人们所饮用的，cffee and cca"可知、咖啡和可可这三大饮料当中。故填Of。
（3）考查形容词。句意：在世界上三大饮料中，茶，茶是被最多的人所饮用的，在"f+名词"结构中，表示"在……当中。故填largest。
（4）考查动词。句意：一千多年前，从那时起就成为一件中国重要的出口产品，要用一般过去时。
（5）考查冠词。句意：一千多年前，从那时起就成为中国重要的出口产品，此空要用不定冠词来表达茶已经成为一件中国重要的出口产品。故填an。
（6）考查副词。句意：由于浙江，土壤肥沃。根据"Tea leaves are prduced"可知。故填mainly。
（7）考查连词。句意：由于浙江，土壤肥沃。根据"in the prvinces f Zhejiang，此句主要是例举江南地区的3个省份。故填and。
（8）考查动词。句意：在过去的几个世纪里。根据"Over the past centuries"可知，并且持续到现在；又由主语是Chinese peple可知。故填have develped。
（9）考查动名词。句意：茶文化包括茶树、制茶等，tea making"可知。故填planting。
（10）考查名词。句意：茶也是一个流行的话题，歌曲。根据" dances，pems"可知。故填nvels。
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。
十一、书面表达（15分）
27．（15分）为了响应国家全民阅读的号召，你校将举办读书节。假如你是李华，请你以"My favurite bk"为主题，在读书分享会中介绍自己最喜欢的一本书，内容包括：
（1）书名、书的类型和主要内容；
（2）你喜欢这本书的理由。
注意：
（1）词数80～100（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Ladies and gentlemen，
I'm Li Hua.I'm very glad t share my favurite bk with yu.________________
That's all.Thank yu fr yur attentin.
【分析】【高分句型一】
My favrite bk is Jurney t the West，which is ne f the fur great classics in Chinese literature.
我最喜欢的书是《西游记》，它是中国文学四大名著之一。本句使用了非限制性定语从句which is ne f the fur great classics in Chinese literature.
【高分句型二】
The main reasn is that I lve Sun Wukng s much.
主要原因是我太爱孙悟空了。本句使用了表语从句 I lve Sun Wukng s much.
【解答】Ladies and ，
I'm Hua.I'm glad share favurite with ，which is ne f the Chinese 、书的类型）It tells a stry abut a Buddhist mnk and his three students wh are animals but with human characteristic.They travel west t India t find Buddhist scriptures.Sun Wukng is the main character in the bk.He can make 72 changes t his shape and size.He keeps fighting t help the weak and never gives up.（主要内容）
Why d I lve this bk
That's yu yur
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务
（1）
A．sat
B．grew
C．climbed
（2）
A．n
B．dwn
C．by
（3）
A．sad
B．happy
C．excited
（4）
A．asked
B．replied
C．thught
（5）
A．srry
B．lvely
C．excited
（6）
A．always
B．usually
C．never
（7）
A．mney
B．time
C．peple
（8）
A．make
B．build
C．start
（9）
A．shwed up
B．put up
C．shwed back
（10）
A．his
B．yur
C．my
（11）
A．sleep
B．sit
C．rest
（12）
A．parents
B．friends
C．brthers
（13）
A．in danger
B．in truble
C．in charge
（14）
A．smething
B．anything
C．everything
（15）
A．s
B．but
C．r

Yu may think it's hard t learn a freign language.Yu may als think learning a freign language always means yu have t take endless exams.The app Duling can help yu memrize new wrds and grammar in creative ways.There are nline lessns and interesting exercises.Fr example，ne exercise asks yu t put wrds in the right rder t make sentences.

There are s many apps that can help yu when yu get lst，but Suibianzu has smething new.Are yu hungry？Simply click n the "restaurant" buttn and the app will shw the street view map.The smart app will give yu the directins，walking distances and the time it takes t get there.It can lead yu t the nearest restaurant.Yu can find almst everything nearby，turist spts，htels

Almst every smartphne has a music app.But an ld playlist （播放列表） might start t get bring.Duban FM will surprise yu!It desn't have a playlist.It just keeps playing sngs ne by ne.Yu dn't knw what the next sng will be.Yu can use the "heart"， "trash" and "skip" buttns t mark the sngs yu like（忽略）.Duban FM als has different channels.Yu can chse the music fr utdr activities.
（1）
A．sat
B．grew
C．climbed
（2）
A．n
B．dwn
C．by
（3）
A．sad
B．happy
C．excited
（4）
A．asked
B．replied
C．thught
（5）
A．srry
B．lvely
C．excited
（6）
A．always
B．usually
C．never
（7）
A．mney
B．time
C．peple
（8）
A．make
B．build
C．start
（9）
A．shwed up
B．put up
C．shwed back
（10）
A．his
B．yur
C．my
（11）
A．sleep
B．sit
C．rest
（12）
A．parents
B．friends
C．brthers
（13）
A．in danger
B．in truble
C．in charge
（14）
A．smething
B．anything
C．everything
（15）
A．s
B．but
C．r

Yu may think it's hard t learn a freign language.Yu may als think learning a freign language always means yu have t take endless exams.The app Duling can help yu memrize new wrds and grammar in creative ways.There are nline lessns and interesting exercises.Fr example，ne exercise asks yu t put wrds in the right rder t make sentences.

There are s many apps that can help yu when yu get lst，but Suibianzu has smething new.Are yu hungry？Simply click n the "restaurant" buttn and the app will shw the street view map.The smart app will give yu the directins，walking distances and the time it takes t get there.It can lead yu t the nearest restaurant.Yu can find almst everything nearby，turist spts，htels

Almst every smartphne has a music app.But an ld playlist （播放列表） might start t get bring.Duban FM will surprise yu!It desn't have a playlist.It just keeps playing sngs ne by ne.Yu dn't knw what the next sng will be.Yu can use the "heart"， "trash" and "skip" buttns t mark the sngs yu like（忽略）.Duban FM als has different channels.Yu can chse the music fr utdr activities.