2023-2024学年人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit 10自测题(含答案)

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2023-2024学年人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit 10自测题(含答案)一、单项选择。1.If I don't finish my homework，my mother ________ me play computer games.A.lets B.will let C.doesn't let D.won't let2.My father agreed to my decision，but my mother was ________ it.A.with B.without C.against D.for3.Your jeans ________ nice.Let me have a look.A.be B.is C.are D.am4.Mr Wang ________ my MP5 player，because I played it in class.A.took off B.took away C.ran away D.got off5.Don't eat ________ meat.It's bad for your health.A.too many B.too much C.much too D.many too6.They live near the seaside，so most of them ________ by fishing.A.make friends　 B.make a living C.make peace　 D.make life7.It will cost you much money________ you travel around the world by air.A.or B.so C.but D.if8.—Do you know if they ________ to play football with us tomorrow?—I think they will come if they ________ free.A.will come；will be B.will come；areC.come；are D.come；will be9.Half the students ________ interested in playing basketball.A.is B.be C.will be D.are10.—Jeff，you can go skating with your friends.Don't ________ me here and there.—OK，Mom.A.ask B.let C.follow D.travel二、完形填空。Now lots of parents will buy everything that their children want to have. If they go on with the habit, their children won't know the money 1 from hard work. Some parents like 2 birthday parties for their children. If they keep on doing this, their children will think it 3 for them to enjoy birthday parties every year. Year after year, 4 they will forget their parents' birthdays and only remember 5 own. It is against traditional habits.Many parents don't let their children do chores. They think children have only one 6 to do. They should study hard and be good 7 their lessons. If parents go on doing this, the children will only 8 to open their mouths to be fed and stretch out (伸出) their arms to be dressed every day. When the children grow up, they won't be able to 9 anything, and they won't even find a job. Parents should teach the children 10 to do chores because it can help them start good habits of working by themselves. 1.A. comes B.borrows C.takes D.makes2.A. having B.joining C.watching D.sending3.A. surprising B.bad C.impossible D.necessary4.A. really B.maybe C.or D.luckily5.A. their B.his C.her D.your6.A. homework B.thing C.chance D.work7.A. in B.with C.at D.to8.A. suppose B.start C.plan D.learn9.A. do B.see C.hear D.copy10.A.when B.how C.where D.which三、阅读理解。AWho do you think are the most important people in your life, your parents, your sisters or brothers, or your friends? I think your answer must be “my friends”. Some teenagers often say their parents don't understand them. In large families, brothers and sisters often argue with each other. So most of us think friends are the most important people in our lives.It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends. As for the reason, it may be because we can discuss some private things with friends. Of course we won't tell these things to our family members.However, parents often try to choose friends for us. They may even stop us from meeting some of our best friends. In fact, they do it just because they care for us too much. But they often neglect our real feelings. How can you solve this problem? I think the best way is to find a right time to talk with parents about our real feelings.1. Many teenagers think ________ are the most important people in their lives.A. friends B. parentsC. brothers and sisters D. family members2. It's important for teenagers to have good friends because ________.A. friends are better than family membersB. friends can help them with their lessonsC. they have the same interestsD. they can discuss some private things with friends3. The underlined word “private” means “________” in English.A. public B. personal C. difficult D. interesting4. Why do our parents even stop us from meeting friends?A. Because they don't think it's the right time to meet friends.B. Because they want us to stay at home all day.C. Because they care for us too much.D. Because our friends are not friendly.5. The writer thinks the best way to solve the problem is ________.A. to make more friendsB. to tell parents our real feelingsC. to avoid meeting friendsD. to let parents choose friends for usBI used to hate my mother because she worked a lot and didn’t spend much time with me.Then one Friday morning I took part in a three-day self-help program for teenagers.Whether you believe it or not,that weekend changed my life.About 100 other teenagers were there.During the first two days I met a lot of great people.I was glad because I made so many friends there.On Sunday,the leader did an interesting exercise called “Chocolate or Toys”.He asked a girl which she liked better,chocolate or toys.She chose chocolate.Then he asked her to choose again between chocolate and chocolate.Of course,she didn’t have a choice.This exercise told us that sometimes we don’t have a choice in life,and that sometimes we have to accept something,rather than complaining (抱怨).A girl stood up and started talking about her mom who was a drug addict and how much she hated her mother.“I want a new mom,” she cried.“Unfortunately,you can’t have one,” the leader replied.“You have to accept the mother that you have.”This hit me hard.I realized that,for better or worse,my mom was my mom.I couldn’t choose another mom,but I could try to make the best of the situation.6.The self-help program for teenagers lasted ________.A.a week B.two days C.three days D.only one day7.The writer used to hate his mother because ________.A.she didn’t care for him B.she had no time to be with himC.she was a drug addict D.she was too strict with him8.The writer started to change his thinking ________.A.during the first two days of the programB.after the exercise named “Chocolate or Toys”C.as soon as he took part in the programD.after he left the program some time9.From the end of the passage,we can know that ________.A.the writer used to love his mom for yearsB.the writer’s mom is a very bad personC.the writer’s mom loves her son very muchD.the writer will try to get along with his mother10.What is the main idea of this passage?A.Choices can be made as we like.B.Everyone should take part in a self-help program.C.Chocolate can influence one’s attitude toward things.D.We should try to accept things instead of complaining about them.四、任务型阅读。Once upon a time，there was a big stone on a road in the king's country.The king wanted to see if anyone would move the big stone.Some of the richest men came by and simply(简单地，直接地) walked around it and went away.Then a farmer came along carrying a lot of vegetables.The farmer saw the big stone，so he put his vegetables on the ground and tried to move the stone to the side of the road.He pushed and pushed，and he finally pushed it away.As the farmer picked up his vegetables he found something was on the ground where the rock had been.There were many gold coins(金币) and a piece of paper from the king.It said that the gold was for the person if he moved the big stone from the road.The farmer learned what many others would never understand.(2) Every obstacle(障碍物)is a chance (机会) to make one’s life better.1. Which is the best title（标题）for the passage?A. The richest men and the king B. The stone and the farmerC. The gold and the farmer D. The richest men and the gold2.将文中画线部分的句子译成汉语。________________________________________________________3. What did the richest men do when they saw the stone?________________________________________________________4. Did the farmer moved the stone away easily ?________________________________________________________5. What did the farmer find under the big stone?________________________________________________________五、短文填空。 从下面方框中选出10个单词并使用其正确形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。Once there was a girl in my class that I thought was beautiful and smart. I 1.________ that she was perfect (完美的). When the time for my birthday came, I 2.________ her to my party, and she came. A few months 3.________, it was her birthday. I bought a special hat for her. I was so 4.________ when I was thinking about how happy she would be to get my 5.________.I asked her when her birthday party was going to be. She 6.________, “Why do you want to know? You’re not invited. You’re just a dog with glasses!”I felt really 7.________ when she said that. I just stood there looking at her. Everyone standing by her came to stand next to me. Then we all 8.________.That day, I learned that even though someone 9.________ perfect, it is possible that they aren’t. When it comes to perfection, it’s how someone treats you that is more 10.________ than how they look.六、单词拼写。根据句意和首字母提示，补全单词。1.Could you help me o________ the school party this evening? 2.Put your w________ in a safe place. There’s too much money in it.3.Our English teacher has lots of teaching e________.4.It’s four m________ away from my home to school.5.We should be c________ when we do our homework.七、按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。1. I think I’m going to stay at home. (改为否定句)I ________ think I ________ going to stay at home.2. I’ll take it away if you bring food to the party. (对划线部分提问)What ________ you ________ if you bring food to the party?3. If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time. (改为同义句)If you go to the party, you’ll ________ ________.4. Ride your bike or you’ll be late. (用if 改写)You’ll be late if you ________ ________ your bike.Work hard,or you will not pass the exam. （同义句）________ you ________ work hard, you will ________ the exam.八、根据汉语意思完成英语句子。1.这一著名歌唱家捐赠了许多钱给希望工程。The well-known singer ________ ________ ________ to“Hope Project”.2.世上无难事, 只怕有心人。 ________ is ________ if you set your mind to do it.3.我认为你应该去上大学。I think you should ________ ________ ________.4.如果你真那样做了, 你会玩得很开心的。You will ________ ________ ________ ________ if you do like this.5.如果你带手机进课堂, 老师会没收的。If you take you mobile phone into the class,the teacher will ________ ________ ________.九、书面表达。下面是Tina 同学在校园网英语留言板中的一个留言。请你根据Tina的留言及所给的提示， 以Dudu的名义用英语回复她的问题。提示：1.告诉她学好这一科并不难，但学习方法很重要。2.根据你自己的体会给她提几条建议（不少于三条）。3.激励她坚持下去，并祝愿她进步。Tina-21 April 2008I’m a middle school student in Junior Two. I need help with my math. I’m really bad at that. Please help!Dear Tina,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案一、1-5DCCBB 6-10BDBDC二、1-5AADBA 6-10BCDAB三、1-5ADBCB 6-10CBBDD四、1.B2. 每一个障碍物都是改变你命运的机会。3.The richest men came by and simply walked around it around it and went away.4.No, he didn’t.5. Many gold coins and a piece of paper from the king.五、1. believed 2. invited 3. later 4. excited 5. gift6. replied 7. upset 8. left 9. looked 10. important六、148.organize 2.wallet 3.experience 4.miles 5.careful七、1.don’t am 2.will do 3.enjoy yourself 4.don’t ride 5.If don’t fail八、1.give much money 2.Everything possible/easy3.go to college 4.have a good time 5.take it away九、Dear Tina,Hi, there. First I want to tell you that many students have the same problem. In fact, math is not so difficult as you think. Just think it over; you may have problems with the way you learn. Here are my ideas: 1. Try to get everything ready before class and try to write down the difficult points in the new lessons. 2. Listen carefully when you are in class. It can help you understand the lesson better. Don’t forget to take notes if necessary. 3. Review the lesson after class. And try to do a bit more exercises if you wish. Don’t worry too much about it. Keep trying and you will soon learn it better.Good luck!exciting, invite, upset, leave, late, refuse, believe, ask, important, gift, look, reply