山东省泰安第一中学2022-2023学年高一下学期7月月考英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份山东省泰安第一中学2022-2023学年高一下学期7月月考英语试卷(含答案)，共21页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，七选五，完形填空，短文填空，书面表达，读后续写等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、阅读理解
Tp Music Festivals in 2021
Cachella
Selling ut fast every year, the Indi desert becmes a fashinable place where the clest bands are watched by trendy peple and celebrities. Near the tp f everyne's bucket list f festivals, Cachella is a cnstant surce f annual expectatin and a htbed fr musical discussin.
When & where: April 9-11 & 16-18, 2021; Indi
Ultra Music Festival
Seen as the ultimate gathering fr electrnic music fans acrss the natin and glbe, the streets f Miami turn int a bld and bumping party with ppular DJs playing what will be the sunds f summer.
When & where: March 26-28, 2021; Miami
Suth By Suth West
Regarded as the ultimate trend-setter and launcher f careers, SXSW is an annual shwcase f music, films and interactive highlights enjyed thrugh perfrmances, shwcases, talks, screenings and mre. Virtually taking ver the city f Austin, everyne in the wrld f music frm fans t media flck here t discver the next big thing.
When &, where: March 16-20, 2021; Austin
The Gvernrs Ball Music Festival
Anther event which prves the music lving ptential f Randall’s Island Park is Gvernrs Ball, an exciting and infectius mix f rck, hip-hp, electrnic, pp and flk. Prviding a variety f music and fd tastes, whether yu lk t kick back and relax r dance t the beats, Gvernrs Ball has what yu want.
When & where: June 11-14, 2021; New Yrk
1、Which music festival lasts the mst days?
A.Cachella.B.Ultra Music Festival.
C.Suth By Suth West.D.The Gvernrs Ball Music Festival.
2、What is special abut Ultra Music Festival?
A.It’s held in a park.B.It features electrnic music
C.It’s a gathering f ppular DJs.D.It’s the mst ppular in the cuntry.
3、Which city culd yu g if yu lve bth music and mvies?
A.Indi.B.Miami.C.Austin.D.New Yrk.
While I was grwing up, I ften heard my teachers say, “Oh, Tina is gifted in algebra.” While watching the Olympics, my parents wuld say, “These gymnasts are brn with such ability.” Statements like these made me believe peple were brn with certain talents and if they didn't have a particular ne at birth, then they never wuld. Therefre, I rarely fcused n algebra. Nbdy tld me that if yu keep trying and trying, ne day a difficult task will seem easy.
Actually, I learnt this frm my yung daughter, Samaya. One day, I was finishing sme paperwrk and I said, “Oh n, hw culd I have made that mistake!” Samaya instantly said, “Mum, dn't wrry. Mistakes make yur brain grw bigger.”
Actually, we all need t be reminded that mistakes r failures are just fine and that they are a huge part f grwth and success. Hwever, the regular belief is the ppsite. We must crrect this with ur children. We must encurage them t make mistakes because that means they are trying ut new ideas.
Billinaire Sara Blakely, funder f the shapewear business Spanx, has seen many failures. She made a living by selling fax machines fr seven years. Kncking n many drs and making a lt f mistakes was a jurney she calls educatinal. Sara Blakely wes her risk-taking skills t the weekend talk she had with her father.
As a child, her father wuld ask her the same questin every weekend. "What did yu fail at this week, Sara?" He did nt care hw high her scres were. He wanted t knw what she had tried but failed at. When she tld him abut her failures and mistakes, he wuld give her a high five. He was reprgramming her mind t believe that mistakes and failures are fine.
S g ahead and ask yurself and yur children, “What did we fail at this week?”
4、What discuraged the authr frm effrts in algebra?
A. She wasn't interested in it.B. She thught she was nt gifted.
C. She thught it was useless.D. She was nt allwed t learn it.
5、What des the underlined wrd “this” in paragraph 3 refer t?
A. Keep trying is necessary.B. Failure is a path t success.
C. Mistakes are nt acceptable.D. Encuragement is significant.
6、Why did Sara's father keep asking her the same questin?
A. T rebuild her mindset.B. T keep her frm failures.
C. T knw what she hadn't tried.D. T prevent her getting high scres.
7、What wuld be the best title fr the text?
A. A Secret t SuccessB. A Methd f Educatin
C. The Magic f MistakesD. The Pwer f a Fixed Mindset
In 2018 Yale prfessr Laurie Sants intrduced a new curse, “Psychlgy and the Gd Life” t satisfy the grwing mental health needs f students n campus. It was an immediate success, attracting mre than 1,200 undergraduate enrllees (报名者) the first term befre it was transfrmed int the mst ppular nline curse in Yale’s histry.
Nw the curse is being ffered fr free t mre than 550 lw-incme high schl students acrss the United States. The students will receive free cllege credits upn cmpletin. “Our gal is t equip students with scientifically validated strategies fr living a mre satisfying life, while als creating pprtunities fr high-striving (努力奋斗) lw-incme students t prve their cllege-readiness,” explained Sants, prfessr f psychlgy and head f Silliman Cllege at Yale.
Accrding t a statement frm Yale, the new prgram — which was develped in partnership with the University f Cnnecticut and the Natinal Educatin Equity Lab with supprt frm the Arthur M. Blank Fundatin will be ffered in mre than 40 schls frm17 cities. In additin t receiving access t Sants’ lectures, students will be supprted by bth a lcal teacher at their high schl and a Yale teaching fellw. “It is an hnr t be invlved in this widespread effrt t braden educatinal pprtunities fr the diverse student ppulatin,” said Zach Silver, ne f the teaching fellws in psychlgy at Yale. “I’m thrilled t share my enthusiasm fr this material with students acrss the cuntry.”
The class will be slightly mdified (修改) frm the riginal. The, riginal “Psychlgy and the Gd Life” curse attracted such a large number f students that it was mved t Wlsey Hal, the largest cncert hall n campus. The class has since prduced a successful nline curse, “The Science f Well-Being” available fr free n Cursera with ver three millin enrllments t date, and the hit pdcast (热门播客) “The Happiness Lab”, a tp 5 Apple pdcast with ver 30 millin dwnlads.
This is a really challenging time, which means that students need t learn new strategies t prtect their mental health. Thse wh are interested in the free curse can surf Sants’ website.
8、What’s ne f the purpses f ffering the new curse?
A. T help students pass the cllege exam.
B. T give students scientific learning strategies.
C. T explre students’ psychlgical characteristics.
D. T help students find happiness-in a science-prven way.
9、What can we knw frm Paragraph 3?
A. Zach Silver was t nervus t participate in the prgram.
B. There are many ther teaching staff available fr the prgram
C. The prgram wins ppularity with students in tp schls in America.
D. The gal f the prgram is t narrw the ecnmic gap amng students.
10、Hw can we knw the psychlgy curse is ppular?
A. Frm the reputatin f Yale.
B. Frm the number f attendees.
C. Frm the ppularity f Sants.
D. Frm the specific curse strategies.
11、What des the authr mainly tell us in this text?
A. Students need psychlgical instructin badly.
B. Prfessr Sants is giving a new free lessn.
C. A psychlgy curse is very ppular nline.
D. A psychlgy curse is being ffered fr free by Yale.
Yu d nt need t stp creating because yu’ve gtten lder. Creativity custmers as yung as 40 have asked me. “Am I t ld t create?” I encurage them t imagine what it might be like t reach their 80s after decades f devtin t their chsen art frm. Hw skilled and cnfident might they be? The fllwing tips will help yu say a “yes” t yur creativity, even as yu accept the realities f aging.
Build yur grup f like-minded suls, which encurages yu and, gives yu hnest and helpful feedback. Take charge f yur health. If yu have physical issues, cnsider them, but cntinue t create. Change the length and frequency f yur wrk, r mve frm ne art frm t anther-whatever makes sense fr yur changing circumstances. Ask yurself why yu create. Is it because it fills yu with jy and gives yu purpse? Really, creating regularly can embed (嵌入) the habit f creating right dwn int yur bnes. N perid f daily time is t shrt t stay cnn cc ted with yur creativity. Keep yur current and future prjects in yur thughts all day, like backgrund music, which keeps them alive! It als keeps yu enthusiastic and brings yu back t yur creativity after a frced interruptin. Finally, dn’t lse yurself in cmparisns with ther artists. Yu’re n yur wn path, and it is like n ne else’s.
In his 80s, Nva Sctia visual artist Charles Cupar cmpleted 15 pastel still lifes (粉彩静物画) fr a persnal exhibitin and s pet ver an hur n his pening night chatting with fans and new admirers. American pet, nvelist and jurnal writer May Sartn cntinued t write int her 80s. She retained her independence and devtin t creativity until the end, even dictating her jurnal int a tape recrder after suffering a serius disease Cuntless ther art its, pets, musicians and perfrmers can inspire yu t cntinue taking creative-risks and t build yur life’s wrk.
If yu develp it, creativity will remain a brightly burning fame in ide yu, calling n yu t make smething wnderful, thugh yu are in yur eighties.
12、Which statement wuld the authr prbably agree with?
A. Creating has nthing t d with ne’s age.
B. Creativity des nt cme easy fr the aged.
C. The aged need t restart t develp their creativity.
D. The aged shuld face the truth that they lack creativity.
13、What can we infer frm Paragraph 2?
A. One shuld find ways t balance health with creating.
B. One shuld find a fixed perid f time every day t create.
C. Keeping in step with ther artists is the key t making prgress.
D. Creating shuld be dne withut ther peple’s invlvement.
14、What des the authr tell us abut creativity?
A. Gd rest cntributes t greater creativity.
B. Enthusiasm is a frm f expressin fr creativity.
C. Regular creating can keep yur creating habit alive.
D. It is hard t recver creativity nce interrupted.
15、Why did the authr give examples in the third paragraph?
A. T encurage the ld t break thrugh the age barrier.
B. T inspire the aged t get famus in at least ne field.
C. T encurage the ld t try t defeat the yunger generatin.
D. T shw the aged have extremely strng creativity as never befre.
二、七选五
16、Hw t supprt yur friends when they are dwn
One f the greatest things abut having friends is that they can be there fr yu when yu’re feeling dwn. ①______ Here’s hw t be a gd friend when yu’re needed.
②______ Therefre, yu’ll be able t tell what yur friend is upset abut, and thus avid awkwardly sitting with n idea what is ging n r what t say. It will als give yu an advantage because it’ll make it easier fr yu t knw what are the right and wrng statements t make.
Be an active listener. When yur friends pause and lk t yu fr a respnse, repeat what they just said. ③______
Give yur friend a hug, whether he r she shared anything with yu r nt. ④______ Yu culd als pat (轻拍) him r her gently n the shulder r back.
Dn’t use this as an pprtunity t talk abut yurself and yur wn prblems. ⑤______ There is nthing wrse than ne persn adding t the wes (悲痛) by trying t ut­cmpete with the ther’s wn wes. Drp it and be empathetic (同情的) in mre cnstructive ways.
A. This is abut yur friend!
B. They can cheer yu up, r even help yu in a way.
C. Knw the situatin befre yu attempt t help yur friend.
D. Dn’t make yur friend d anything he r she desn’t want t.
E. Then tell them abut sme prblems that have made yu sad r angry.
F. But d it in yur wn wrds t shw that yu are really listening t him r her.
G. Smetimes, a friend just needs anther friend’s tuch t make him/her feel better.
三、完形填空（15空）
The first time ever I realized that plastic was a serius matter fr ur planet was during a rad trip in Western Australia, almst 12 years ag.
We 1 at a supermarket alng the Cral Bay cast t buy sme grceries and the lady at the cunter tld us they didn’t sell any shpping bags in rder t prevent plastic in the 2 and t help preserving the endangered turtles living in that area. After a first reactin f surprise, we 3 all ur shpping in ur arms and left.
This was just ne f the many experiences I’ve lived that made me mre 4 abut my impact and pushed me t adpt different habits t live and 5 mre sustainably.
Our trip t Brne was anther life-changing 6 that has strengthened my reslutin t a zer-waste lifestyle. While traveling in sme cuntries, we came t knw that 7 drinking water was always a challenge. S we had t travel with ur water bttle, and we 8 t avid using plastic during ur trip.
Besides, we were als 9 impressed by ur stay n Libaran Island. A sustainable turtle cnservatin 10 and the cmmunity had made big effrts t 11 the beaches and creatively reuse plastic fr ten years. Despite that, the shre is 12 daily with tns f plastic cming frm the tides.
Facing this glbal issue 13 , raised in me a feeling f sadness and anger that sn turned int 14 : t d as much as pssible t reduce plastic in ur life. Small changes can 15 a difference!
17、A. stayedB. visitedC. wrkedD. stpped
18、A. landB. ceanC. districtD. supermarket
19、A. threwB. pickedC. drppedD. carried
20、A. sureB. prudC. cnsciusD. cmfrtable
21、A. travelB. deliverC. remveD. play
22、A. adversityB. campaignC. experienceD. expeditin
23、A. freeB. cheapC. valuableD. safe
24、A. failedB. managedC. hesitatedD. happened
25、A. frequentlyB. preciselyC. deeplyD. firmly
26、A. actinB. prjectC. disciplineD. prtectin
27、A. dry upB. give ffC. clean upD. shave ff
28、A. washedB. prvedC. rushedD. injured
29、A. n purpseB. n behalfC. in particularD. in persn
30、A. cnfusinB. determinatinC. frustratinD. satisfactin
31、A. makeB. haveC. achieveD. find
四、短文填空
32、The Queen has declined a magazine’s award f Oldie f the Year, ①______(say) “yu are nly as ld as yu feel”. The 95-year-ld. “plitely but firmly” turned ②______ the award, but sent the Oldie magazine ③______ message with her “warmest best wishes”.
The natin’s lngest-reigning mnarch, she is due ④______ (mark) her Platinum Jubilee next year after 70 years as Queen. Her late husband, the Duke f Edinburgh, ⑤______ (be) Oldie f the Year in 2011.
Authr and bradcaster Gyles Brandreth, chairman f the awards, wrte t the Queen’s private secretary, Sir Edward Yung, t ask ⑥______ she wuld accept the title
In a reply ⑦______ (publish) in the magazine’s latest issue, her assistant private secretary, Tm Laing-Baker, said: “Her Majesty believes yu are ⑧______ ld as yu feel as such The Queen des nt believe she meets the relevant criteria t be able t accept, and hpes yu will find a ⑨______ (wrthy) recipient.”
The Oldie f the Year Awards have celebrated the achievements f the lder generatin fr 29 years, with previus winners including cmmunity care nurses, veteran athletes, and ther well-knwn ⑩______ (figure)
五、书面表达
33、假定你是李华，你所喜爱的Glbal Mirrr周报创刊五周年之际征集读者意见。请你依据以下内容给主编写封信，内容主要包括：
1. 说明你是该报的忠实读者；
2. 赞赏该报优点：
①兼顾国内外新闻；
②介绍名人成功故事；
3. 提出建议：刊登指导英语学习的文章。
注意：
1. 词数：100左右，开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Editr-in-Chief,
Cngratulatins n the fifth anniversary f Glbal Mirrr!
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
六、读后续写
34、阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Shveling(铲) the snw had always been the best part abut winter. Nt that I thught it was fun, but my dad’s reactin t a clean driveway kept me ging. He hated shveling snw mre than anything. S, I tk it upn myself at eight years ld t d it fr him. Every time I saw snw fall frm the sky, I knew the universe was ready t put me t wrk.
I wuld run and put n my jacket, snw bts t prepare myself fr the wrk ahead. But every single time, befre I went utside, I wuld stp by my lder sister’s rm t see if she wanted t help me. I knew she wuld say n, but I always asked anyway.
One day there was a lt f snw, and there was n way I wuld be able t clean it all up myself. It was getting dark, and I hated the thught f my dad having t shvel the snw after a lng day f wrk. S I did the rutine and kncked n my sister’s dr. As I expected, she gave me the same ld “n”. Annyed, I asked again. Withut saying anything further, she gt up, pushed me ut f the rm and slammed(砰地关上) the dr in my face.
I std there silently fr a secnd. Then, I turned arund, went ut f the huse, and set ut in the cld t tackle the enemy that lay in my driveway. But I culdn’t calm dwn. I was really angry that she wuld leave me t battle this alne. All I wanted was sme help. The mre I remembered every “n” she had ever said t me, the angrier I became.
I fught tirelessly, my shrt arms swinging frm side t side while the wind cut against my cheeks. After ne lng hur, I was nt even halfway dne. Lking at the victrius snw, I thught f Dad’s disappintment.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150 左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Feeling bitter and desperate, I culdn’t stp my tears.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
My sister and I went utside.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1、答案：A
解析：细节理解题。对照每一节中When & where部分,根据Cachella下列的时间地点可知,Cachella持续六天,是四个音乐节里面持续时间最长的。故选A项。
2、答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第二节Ultra Music Festival下面“Seen as the ultimate gathering fr electrnic music fans acrss the natin and glbe”(被看做是全国乃至全球电子音乐爱好者的终极聚会)可知,Ultra Music Festival是一个以电子乐为主的音乐节。故选B项。
3、答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第三节Suth By Suth West部分提到,SXSW是一个通过表演、展示、演讲、放映等方式享受音乐、电影和互动亮点的年度展示。音乐界的每个人,从歌迷到媒体,都齐聚于此。可知,如果你既喜欢音乐又喜欢电影,你应该去奥斯汀市。故选C项。
4、答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段“Statements like these made me believe peple were brn with certain talents and if they didn't have a particular ne at birth, then they never wuld. Therefre, I rarely fcused n algebra.（像这样的陈述让我相信人生来就有一定的天赋，如果他们出生时没有特定的天赋，那么他们永远也不会有。因此，我很少关注代数。）”可知,作者不认真学代数的原因是她觉得自己不具备这方面的天赋。故选B。
5、答案：C
解析：词句猜测题。根据第三段“Actually, we all need t be reminded that mistakes r failures are just fine and that they are a huge part f grwth and success. Hwever, the regular belief is the ppsite. We must crrect this with ur children. ( 事实上，我们都需要被提醒，错误和失败都是好的，它们是成长和成功的重要组成部分。然而，人们的普遍看法恰恰相反。我们必须给我们的孩子纠正这一点。)”可知,this指的是“犯错误是不可以接受的”的这个观点。故选C。
6、答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的“He wanted t knw what she had tried but failed at.( 他想知道她做了什么却失败了。)”及“He was reprgramming her mind t believe that mistakes and failures are fine.( 他在重新调整她的思想，让她相信错误和失败是没关系的)”可知,Sara父亲问她相同问题的原因是想重塑她面对失败和错误的态度,让她相信错误和失败是可以接受的。故选A。
7、答案：C
解析：主旨大意题。根据第三段的“Actually, we all need t be reminded that mistakes r failures are just fine and that they are a huge part f grwth and success.( 事实上，我们都需要被提醒，错误和失败都是好的，它们是成长和成功的重要组成部分。)”可知,作者借自身经历和Sara Blakely的故事,讲述了失败和犯错误的重要性。因此推断C项“错误的魔力”为最佳标题。故选C。
8、答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第二段““Our gal is t equip students with scientifically validated strategies fr living a mre satisfying life, while als creating pprtunities fr high-striving (努力奋斗) lw-incme students t prve their cllege-readiness,” explained Sants, prfessr f psychlgy and head f Silliman Cllege at Yale.(耶鲁大学心理学教授、西利曼学院院长Sants解释说：“我们的目标是让学生掌握经过科学验证的策略，让他们过上更满意的生活，同时也为努力奋斗的低收入家庭学生创造机会，证明他们已经为上大学做好了准备。”)”可知，这门课程的目标是让学生掌握科学的学习策略。故选B。
9、答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据文章第三段“Accrding t a statement frm Yale, the new prgram — which was develped in partnership with the University f Cnnecticut and the Natinal Educatin Equity Lab with supprt frm the Arthur M. Blank Fundatin will be ffered in mre than 40 schls frm17 cities. In additin t receiving access t Sants’ lectures, students will be supprted by bth a lcal teacher at their high schl and a Yale teaching fellw.(根据耶鲁大学的一份声明，这个新项目将在17个城市的40多所学校提供，该项目由耶鲁大学与康涅狄格大学和国家教育公平实验室合作开发，得到了Arthur M. Blank基金会的支持。除了可以参加Sants的讲座外，学生们还将得到当地高中老师和耶鲁大学助教的支持。)”可知，该项目还有许多其他教学人员。故选B。
10、答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据文章第四段“The class will be slightly mdified (修改) frm the riginal. The, riginal “Psychlgy and the Gd Life” curse attracted such a large number f students that it was mved t Wlsey Hal, the largest cncert hall n campus. The class has since prduced a successful nline curse, “The Science f Well-Being” available fr free n Cursera with ver three millin enrllments t date, and the hit pdcast (热门播客) “The Happiness Lab”, a tp 5 Apple pdcast with ver 30 millin dwnlads.(这门课程将会在原始的基础上稍微修改一下。最初的“心理学与美好生活”课程吸引了大量的学生，以至于它被搬到了伍尔西哈尔，校园里最大的音乐厅。该课程已经成功地在Cursera上推出了免费的在线课程《幸福的科学》，迄今已有超过300万的注册人数。此外，该课程还推出了热门播客《幸福实验室》，成为苹果公司排名前五的播客之一，下载量超过3000万。)”可知，因为最初的“心理学与美好生活”课程吸引了大量的学生，以至于它被搬到了伍尔西哈尔，校园里最大的音乐厅。因此我们可以从大量学生选择这门课程，以至于这门课程不得不搬到该校最大的音乐厅可知，从听课学生人数可以看出该心理学课程的受欢迎程度。故选B。
11、答案：C
解析：主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“In 2018 Yale prfessr Laurie Sants intrduced a new curse, “Psychlgy and the Gd Life” t satisfy the grwing mental health needs f students n campus. It was an immediate success, attracting mre than 1.200 undergraduate enrllees (报名者) the first term befre it was transfrmed int the mst ppular nline curse in Yale’s histry.(2018年，耶鲁大学教授Laurie Sants开设了一门新课程“心理学与美好生活”，以满足校园学生日益增长的心理健康需求。这门课一开就大获成功，第一学期就吸引了1200多名本科生报名。随后，这门课成为耶鲁历史上最受欢迎的在线课程。)”以及最后一段“This is a really challenging time, which means that students need t learn new strategies t prtect their mental health. Thse wh are interested in the free curse can surf Sants’ website.(这是一个非常具有挑战性的时期，这意味着学生需要学习新的策略来保护他们的心理健康。那些对免费课程感兴趣的人可以浏览Sants的网站，)”可知，文章主要介绍了一门非常受欢迎的在线心理学课程。故选C。
12、答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据第一段“The fllwing tips will help yu say a “yes” t yur creativity, even as yu accept the realities f aging. (下面的建议将帮助你对你的创造力说“是”，即使你接受了衰老的现实。)”以及最后一段“If yu develp it, creativity will remain a brightly burning fame in ide yu, calling n yu t make smething wnderful, thugh yu are in yur eighties. (如果你发展它，创造力将仍然是你心中一个明亮燃烧的名声，呼唤你做出一些精彩的东西，尽管你已经八十多岁了。)”可以推断，作者认为创造力与年龄无关，不管多大年龄，我们都可以拥有创造力。故选A。
13、答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据文章第二段“Take charge f yur health. If yu have physical issues, cnsider them, but cntinue t create. (对你的健康负责。如果你有身体上的问题，考虑一下，但继续创作。)”可知，作者认为你在创作的同时也考虑自己的身体健康，所以作者建议我们应该找到平衡健康与创造力的方法。故选A。
14、答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据文章第二段“Really, creating regularly can embed (嵌入) the habit f creating right dwn int yur bnes. N perid f daily time is t shrt t stay cnn cc ted with yur creativity. Keep yur current and future prjects in yur thughts all day, like backgrund music, which keeps them alive! (真的，有规律地创作可以把创作的习惯植入你的骨子里。每天保持创造力的时间再短也不嫌短。把你现在和未来的计划放在你的脑海里，就像背景音乐一样，让它们保持活力！)”可知，有规律的创作可以把创作的习惯植入你的骨子里。故选C。
15、答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据文章第三段“Cuntless ther art its, pets, musicians and perfrmers can inspire yu t cntinue taking creative-risks and t build yur life’s wrk. (无数其他的艺术家、诗人、音乐家和表演者都能激励你继续冒险创作，创造你一生的作品。)”可知，最后一段作者举这些例子是为了鼓励人们勇于创造、不惧年龄。故选A。
16、答案：①-⑤BCFGA
解析：这是一篇说明文。拥有朋友最重要的事情之一就是当你情绪低落的时候他们会在你身边。他们可以让你高兴起来，甚至在某种程度上帮助你。文章就当朋友情绪低落时，该如何支持他们提出了一些建议。
①根据上文One f the greatest things abut having friends is that they can be there fr yu when yu’re feeling dwn.可知拥有朋友最重要的事情之一就是当你情绪低落的时候他们会在你身边。由此可知，本句承接上文说明朋友的作用。故B选项“他们可以让你高兴起来，甚至在某种程度上帮助你”符合上下文语境，故选B。
②根据后文Therefre, yu’ll be able t tell what yur friend is upset abut, and thus avid awkwardly sitting with n idea what is ging n r what t say.可知这样，你就能知道你的朋友在烦恼什么，从而避免尴尬地坐着，不知道发生了什么，也不知道该说什么。由此可知，在试图帮助朋友之前，要了解情况，避免尴尬。故C选项“在你试图帮助你的朋友之前，先了解情况”符合上下文语境，故选C。
③根据上文Be an active listener. When yur friends pause and lk t yu fr a respnse, repeat what they just said.可知做一个积极的倾听者。当你的朋友停下来等待你的回应时，重复他们刚刚说过的话。由此可知，积极的倾听者要求你可以重复他们的话，但是可以用自己的话来表明你在认真听他或她说。故F选项“但是用你自己的话来表明你真的在听他或她说”符合上下文语境，故选F。
④根据后文Yu culd als pat him r her gently n the shulder r back.可知你也可以轻拍他或她的肩膀或背部。由此可知，可以通过触碰朋友来让他或她感觉好一些。故G选项“有时候，一个朋友只是需要另一个朋友的触摸来让他或她感觉好一些”符合上下文语境，故选G。
⑤根据前文Dn’t use this as an pprtunity t talk abut yurself and yur wn prblems.可知不要利用这个机会向朋友诉说你的烦恼。由此可知，不要和朋友谈论自己的痛苦，而是要谈论你朋友的事情。故A选项“这是关于你朋友的！”符合上下文语境，故选A。
17、答案：D
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们在珊瑚湾沿岸的一家超市停下来买一些杂货，柜台的女士告诉我们他们不卖任何购物袋，以防止塑料被扔进海里，并帮助保护生活在该地区的濒危海龟。A. stayed停留；B. visited参观；C. wrked工作；D. stpped停下。根据后文“at a supermarket alng the Cral Bay cast t buy sme grceries”指在超市停下买杂货。故选D。
18、答案：B
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们在珊瑚湾沿岸的一家超市停下来买一些杂货，柜台的女士告诉我们他们不卖任何购物袋，以防止塑料被扔进海里，并帮助保护生活在该地区的濒危海龟。A. land陆地；B. cean海洋；C. district区域；D. supermarket超市。根据后文“endangered turtles living in that area”可知，女士不卖塑料袋是为了防止塑料被扔进海里，并帮助保护生活在该地区的濒危海龟。上文“alng the Cral Bay cast”也是提示。故选B。
19、答案：D
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：在第一反应是惊讶之后，我们把买的东西都抱在怀里离开了。A. threw扔；B. picked捡起；C. drpped落下；D. carried搬运、携带。根据后文“all ur shpping in ur arms”可知没有塑料袋，他们只能用手拿着这些东西。故选D。
20、答案：C
解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这只是我经历过的许多经历之一，这些经历让我更加意识到自己的影响，并促使我养成不同的习惯，以更可持续的方式生活和旅行。A. sure确定的；B. prud骄傲的；C. cnscius意识到的；D. cmfrtable舒服的。根据后文“abut my impact”可知，经历得多了，作者从这些经历中开始认识到自己行为的影响。故选C。
21、答案：A
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：这只是我经历过的许多经历之一，这些经历让我更加意识到自己的影响，并促使我养成不同的习惯，以更可持续的方式生活和旅行。A. travel旅行；B. deliver递送；C. remve去除；D. play玩耍。根据后文“Our trip t Brne”可知，后文主要列举的都是作者在旅行时的经历。故选A。
22、答案：C
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们的婆罗洲之旅是另一次改变生活的经历，它坚定了我对零浪费生活方式的决心。A. adversity厄运；B. campaign运动；C. experience经历；D. expeditin远征。呼应上文“This was just ne f the many experiences”指另一次改变生活的经历。故选C。
23、答案：D
解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在一些国家旅行时，我们意识到安全饮用水一直是一个挑战。A. free免费的；B. cheap便宜的；C. valuable宝贵的；D. safe安全的。根据后文“we had t travel with ur water bttle”可知，作者他们带着水瓶旅行，说明是意识到安全饮用水一直是一个挑战。故选D。
24、答案：B
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：所以我们不得不带着我们的水瓶旅行，我们设法避免在旅行中使用塑料。A. failed失败、未能；B. managed设法做成；C. hesitated犹豫；D. happened发生、碰巧。根据后文“t avid using plastic during ur trip”指他们设法避免在旅行中使用塑料，manage t d sth.表示“设法做成某事”。故选B。
25、答案：C
解析：考查副词词义辨析。句意：此外，我们在利巴兰岛的逗留也给我们留下了深刻的印象。A. frequently频繁地；B. precisely精确地；C. deeply深刻地；D. firmly坚固地。根据后文“impressed by ur stay n Libaran Island”可知，在利巴兰岛的逗留也给他们留下了深刻的印象。故选C。
26、答案：B
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：一个可持续的海龟保护项目和社区在清理海滩和创造性地重复使用塑料方面做出了巨大的努力。A. actin行动；B. prject项目；C. discipline纪律；D. prtectin保护。根据上文“A sustainable turtle cnservatin”指海龟保护项目。故选B。
27、答案：C
解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：一个可持续的海龟保护项目和社区在清理海滩和创造性地重复使用塑料方面做出了巨大的努力。A. dry up干涸；B. give ff发出；C. clean up清理；D. shave ff剃去。根据后文“the beaches and creatively reuse plastic fr ten years”可知，社区保护环境，清理海滩，故选C。
28、答案：A
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：尽管如此，海岸每天都被潮汐带来的成吨塑料冲刷着。A. washed洗涤；B. prved证明；C. rushed急忙；D. injured受伤。根据后文“daily with tns f plastic cming frm the tides”指海岸每天都被潮汐带来的成吨塑料冲刷着。故选A。
29、答案：D
解析：考查介词短语辨析。句意：亲身面对这个全球性的问题，我内心的悲伤和愤怒很快变成了决心：尽我们所能减少生活中的塑料。A. n purpse故意地；B. n behalf代表；C. in particular特别；D. in persn亲自。根据后文“raised in me a feeling f sadness and anger”以及上文作者的亲身经历，可知此处指亲身面对这个全球性的问题，故选D。
30、答案：B
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：亲身面对这个全球性的问题，我内心的悲伤和愤怒很快变成了决心：尽我们所能减少生活中的塑料。A. cnfusin困惑；B. determinatin决心；C. frustratin沮丧；D. satisfactin满意。根据后文“t d as much as pssible t reduce plastic in ur life”可知，作者决心尽自己所能减少生活中的塑料。故选B。
31、答案：A
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：小的改变可以产生大影响！A. make制作、产生；B. have有；C. achieve实现；D. find找到。结合上文可知，作者呼吁大家减少生活中的塑料，结合后文“a difference”可知为短语make a difference表示“有影响”。故选A。
32、答案：①saying②dwn③a④t mark⑤was⑥if/whether⑦published⑧as⑨mre wrthy⑩figures
解析：本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了女王婉拒了一家杂志颁发的“年度老人”奖，认为自己不符合接受这份奖项的相关标准。
①考查非谓语动词。句意：英国女王拒绝了一家杂志颁发的“年度老人”奖，称“你只有觉得自己有多老，你才有多老”。这里为非谓语动词担当状语，和主句主语“the Queen”之间为主动关系，用现在分词。故填saying。
②考查固定搭配。句意：这位95岁的老人“礼貌而坚定”地拒绝了这个奖项，但她给《Oldie》杂志发了一条信息，表达了她“最热烈的祝福”。固定搭配：turn dwn，意为“拒绝”。故填dwn。
③考查冠词。句意：这位95岁的老人“礼貌而坚定”地拒绝了这个奖项，但她给《Oldie》杂志发了一条信息，表达了她“最热烈的祝福”。修饰单数可数名词，表示泛指，用不定冠词。故填a。
④考查固定搭配。句意：她是英国在位时间最长的君主，在担任女王70年之后，明年将迎来她的白金禧年。固定搭配：be due t d，意为“预期、即将”，空处为动词不定式。故填t mark。
⑤考查时态和主谓一致。句意：她已故的丈夫爱丁堡公爵是2011年的“年度老人”。这里为本句谓语动词，根据时间状语in 2011，用一般过去时；主语为“her late husband”，单数，所以谓语动词用单数形式。故填was。
⑥考查宾语从句。句意： 作家兼广播员盖尔斯·布兰德里斯是该奖项的主席，他写信给女王的私人秘书Edward Yung爵士，询问女王是否愿意接受这一头衔。这里为宾语从句的连接词，从句不缺少成分，表“是否”，用if或whether。故填if/whether。
⑦考查非谓语动词。句意：女王的助理私人秘书Tm Laing-Baker在最新一期杂志上发表的回复中说：“女王陛下认为你感觉自己有多老，你就有多老。女王不认为她符合接受这份奖项的相关标准，希望你能找到一个更有价值的人。” 这里为非谓语动词担当后置定语，和被修饰词“a reply”之间为被动关系，用过去分词。故填published。
⑧考查固定搭配。句意：女王的助理私人秘书Tm Laing-Baker在最新一期杂志上发表的回复中说：“女王陛下认为你感觉自己有多老，你就有多老。女王不认为她符合接受这份奖项的相关标准，希望你能找到一个更有价值的人。”固定搭配：as adj. as，意为“和……一样……”。故填as。
⑨考查比较级。句意：女王的助理私人秘书Tm Laing-Baker在最新一期杂志上发表的回复中说：“女王陛下认为你感觉自己有多老，你就有多老。女王不认为她符合接受这份奖项的相关标准，希望你能找到一个更有价值的人。”根据上文可知，女王拒绝了这个奖项，认为自己不符合相关标准，所以空处指的是把奖项给更有价值的人。由此判断，用形容词比较级。故填mre wrthy。
⑩考查名词的数。句意：“年度老人奖”已经举办了29年，表彰老年人的成就，以前的获奖者包括社区护理护士、资深运动员和其他知名人士。根据上文的“nurses”、“athletes”可判断，空处为名词的复数形式。故填figures。
33、答案：
Dear Editr-in-Chief,
Cngratulatins n the fifth anniversary f Glbal Mirrr!
I’m a regular reader f yur newspaper. I like it very much mainly fr the fllwing tw reasns. First, it cvers bth natinal and internatinal news s that, by simply turning the pages, I can learn all imprtant things that have happened during the week. Equally attractive are the success stries f wrld-famus peple, which help me understand hw a persn can wrk hard t make the wrld a better place.
As a yung student, I suggest that Glbal Mirrr carry articles t guide us in ur English learning, and I hpe that it will becme even mre ppular.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
解析：本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给Glbal Mirrr周报主编写封信，赞赏该报优点并提出建议。
1.词汇积累
主要地：mainly→chiefly
重要的：imprtant→significant
发生：happen→take place
建议：suggest→advise
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：I like it very much mainly fr the fllwing tw reasns.
拓展句：There are mainly the fllwing tw reasns fr which I like it very much.
【高分句型1】First, it cvers bth natinal and internatinal news s that, by simply turning the pages, I can learn all imprtant things that have happened during the week.（运用了s that引导的目的状语从句和that引导的定语从句）
【高分句型2】Equally attractive are the success stries f wrld-famus peple, which help me understand hw a persn can wrk hard t make the wrld a better place.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）
【高分句型3】As a yung student, I suggest that Glbal Mirrr carry articles t guide us in ur English learning, and I hpe that it will becme even mre ppular.（suggest后的宾语从句运用了虚拟语气）
34、答案：
Feeling bitter and desperate, I culdn’t stp my tears. My inner anger was like a grwing mnster, uncntrllably driving me t the edge f madness. Befre I realized it, I was sbbing in my sister’s rm, with bullets f wrds firing thrugh my muth, expressing my lng-buried dissatisfactin twards her absence frm my snw shveling experiences. The huse seemed t be hlding its breath when I stpped my accusatin, still weeping. “Please dn’t cry. Every teardrp f yurs is a reminder f hw selfish I was. I’m srry. Wuld yu give me anther chance t g 13/15 shveling with yu?”, said my sister with gentleness and sincerity in her vice.
My sister and I went ut. Mre than half f the driveway was still blanketed in white but I wasn’t alne in this battle any mre. Every shvel f snw was a witness t the energy and excitement in me. By the time we finished, my back was aching, muscles sre, and bdy exhausted. Hwever, deep inside me was a brther, wh was s vercme with happiness that he felt n tp f the wrld. That was the beauty f cmpaninship. And frm the bright smile blming n my sister’s face, I culd tell that she felt the same. Arm in arm, we walked inside as darkness fell, waiting fr father t cme hme.
解析：文章以人物为线索展开,讲述了作者的爸爸不喜欢铲雪,于是作者自己担负起这项工作,每次下雪,他都会主动为爸爸铲雪,但是有一次下了很大的雪,他一个人不可能在爸爸下班之前完成,于是寻求姐姐的帮助,但是被拒绝了,作者不知疲倦地战斗着,却还没有完成一半,他感到很生气,也因为想到爸爸在工作了一天之后还要去铲雪感到失望。
1.段落续写:①由第一段首句内容“我感到痛苦和绝望,无法停止我的眼泪。”可知,第一段可描写作者因为难过去姐姐房间哭泣,表达了自己对她不在自己铲雪经历中长期埋藏的不满的过程。②由第二段首句内容“我姐姐和我出去了。”可知,第二段可描写姐弟俩携手铲雪的过程和作者内心的感受。2.续写线索:感到生气—表达不满—姐姐道歉,请求再给一次机会—姐弟俩一起铲雪—感到兴奋和充满活力—完成时筋疲力尽—感到幸福3.词汇激活:行为类表达:express/cnvey再给一次机会:give anther chance/ffer her anther pprtunity完成:finish/cmplete情绪类兴奋:excitement/delight筋疲力尽的:exhausted/tired
[高分句型1]Befre I realized it, I was sbbing in my sister’s rm, with bullets f wrds firing thrugh my muth, expressing my lng-buried dissatisfactin twards her absence frm my snw shveling experiences.(befre引导时间状语从句,expressing为现在分词作状语)
[高分句型2]Hwever, deep inside me was a brther, wh was s vercme with happiness that he felt n tp f the wrld.(wh和that引导定语从句)