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人教新目标 (Go for it) 版Section A优质课件ppt
展开1. 掌握本课时词汇:rule, arrive, hallway, hall, dining, listen, fight, srry, utside, (be) n time2.能够听懂谈论校规的对话,并且能够根据所听内容提取关键信息。3. 能够初步感知情态动词can和must谈论规章制度的用法。4. 能够初步感知使用否定祈使句陈述规章要求的用法。5. 养成遵守校规校纪、懂礼貌的良好行为习惯。
Learning bjectives
What is the vied abut?
rule /ruːl/ n. 规则;规章
In which places we have t bey the rules?
class rules
family rules
library rules
canteen rules
drmitry rules
We must keep/fllw the rules.We can’t break the rules.
Our schl has schl rules, t.What rules d we have?
A: Can yu arrive late fr class?B: N, we can’t. We must be n time.
arrive late fr class= be late fr class
/əˈraɪv/v. 到达
Presentatin
A: Can yu run in the hallways?B: N, we can’t.
run in the hallways 在走廊里跑
hallway /ˈhɔːlweɪ/n. 走廊;过道
A: Can yu eat in the classrm?B: N, we can’t. We must eat in the dining hall.
in the dining hall 在餐厅
hall /hɔːl/n. 大厅;礼堂
A: Can yu listen t music in class?B: N, we can’t.
listen t music听音乐
listen /ˈlɪsn /v. 听;倾听
A: Can yu fight?B: N, we can’t.
fight/faɪt/
Dn’t fight.
Dn’t listen t music in class.
Dn’t eat in the classrm.
Dn’t run in the hallways.
Dn’t arrive late fr class.
祈使句的否定形式:dn’t +实义动词原形“不要做……”
祈使句:表示请求,提醒,命令,规则,警告等。祈使句通常省略主语yu,以动词原形开头,用于向对方发出指令、请求等。
1. Dn’t arrive late fr class. 上课不要迟到。
【用法详解】arrive到达,是不及物动词,具体用法如下:
Language pints
2. Yu must be n time. 你必须准时。
【用法详解】must 必须为情态动词,无人称和数的变化。情态动词不能单独作谓语,必须与动词原形一起构成谓语。本句的谓语由“must+be”构成。Yu must bey the schl rules. 你必须遵守校规。
【易混辨析】n time 与in time
The plane takes ff n time. 飞机按时起飞。An ambulance arrived in time. 一辆救护车及时赶到。
3. Dn’t fight. 不要打架。
【用法详解】(1)fight在句中作动词,意为“打架”,常用短语:fight with sb.“和某人打架”。Dn’t fight with the driver in the bus, r yu’ll be punished. 在公交车上不得与司机打架,否则你将会受到惩罚。(2)fight作动词,还有“战斗”的意思。They fught against the enemy fiercely. 他们与敌人进行了殊死搏斗。(3)fight也可作名词,意为“打架;战斗”,短语have a fight(with sb.) 表示“(和某人)打架”。It's nt right t have a fight with yur friend. 和朋友打架是不对的
Which rules are these students breaking? Write the number f the rule next t the student.
SCHOOL RULES1. Dn’t arrive late fr class. Yu must be n time.2. Dn’t run in the hallways.3. Dn’t eat in the classrm. Yu must eat in the dining hall.4. Dn’t listen t music in class.5. Dn’t fight.
Listen. What rules are these students breaking? Write the numbers after the names.
Peter ___________________________Amy __________________________Mike ___________________________
2. Dn’t run in the hallways.
3. Dn’t eat in the classrm.
4. Dn’t listen t music in class.
Ms Clark: Hey, Peter. Yu knw the_____. _______________________. Peter: Srry, Ms. Clark.Mr. Smith: Amy,_______________________ ___________________________. Amy: Oh, srry, Mr. Smith. Mr. Smith: Hey, Mike, _____________ ____________, Mike! By 1: He_____ hear yu, Mr. Smith.
Dn’t run in the hallways
dn’t eat in the classrm.
dn’t listen t music in class
Yu must eat in the dining hall
Listen t the cnversatins again and fill in the blanks.
Answer the questins.
1. Are Peter and Amy plite t the teacher? Why d yu think s?2. Des Mike say “Srry” t the teacher? Why desn’t he say “Srry”?
Yes. They say “Srry” t the teacher.
N. Mike is listening t music and he can’t hear the teacher.
When thers remind yu f yur breaking rules, yu shuld say srry fr yur imprper behavir.
Ms. Clark: Hey, Peter. Yu knw the rules. Dn’t run in the hallways.Peter: Srry, Ms. Clark.Mr. Smith: Amy, dn’t eat in the classrm. Yu must eat in the dining hall.Amy: Oh, srry, Mr. Smith.Mr. Smith: Hey, Mike, dn’t listen t music in class. Mike!By: He can’t hear yu, Mr. Smith.
Listen and read.
A: What are the rules? B: Well, we can’t arrive late fr class. We must be n time.
A: What are the rules? B: Well, we can’t ______________. We must ______________.
Student A is a new student. Student B tells Student A abut the rules abve.
What ther schl rules d yu knw?
talk in class
sleep in class
draw n the wall
What can we d? What can’t we d?
Pre-listening
Listen. Check (√) the activities Alan and Cindy talk abut.
Listen again. Can Alan and Cindy d these activities? Circle can r can’t abve.
可以结合常识来判断哦!
Cindy: What are the schl rules, Alan?Alan: Well, we can’t listen t music in the classrm r hallways. But we can listen t it utside r in the music rm.Cindy: Uh-huh.Alan: And we can’t eat in the classrm, but we can eat in the dining hall.Cindy: Oh. And can we wear a hat in class?Alan: N, we can’t. What else? Oh, yu can’t fight with yur classmates. That makes the teachers really unhappy.Cindy: I see.
Cindy is telling Alan the schl rules:We ______ listen t music in the classrm r _________. But we ____ listen t it utside r in the music rm. And we can’t _____in the classrm, but we can eat in the __________. We can’t _______________ r ________ ur classmates. That ______ the teachersreally unhappy.
wear hats in class
Fill in the blanks.
Student A is Alan and Student B is Cindy. Talk abut the rules in 2a.
These expressins may help yueat utsideeat in the dining halllisten t music in the music rmlisten t music utsidelisten t music in the classrm r hallwayswear a hat fight
Can we listen t music, Cindy?
We can’t listen t music in the hallways, but we can listen t it utside.
Chse ne f them t discuss and make a pster.
Nthing can be accmplished withut nrms r standards. 没有规矩,不成方圆。
break rules
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