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初中英语Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?Section A完美版课件ppt
展开Knwledge bjectives: 1. 熟练掌握以下词汇和短语 amusement; amusement park; smewhere; camera; inventin; lead t. 2. 熟练掌握以下句型 1. —Have yu ever been t a science museum? —Yes, I have. I went t the Natinal Science Museum last year. 2. It's a great way t spend a Saturday afternn. 3. I learned abut the inventins that led t clr mvies,t.Skill bjectives: 1. 能掌握本课时重点词汇和句型,通过对话学会用现在完成时表达去过某地,体验现在完成时的运用。 2. 能够获取听力大意和细节信息,提升听力水平, 握现在完成时(have been t)的用法。 3. 通过反复听, 能以角色扮演的形式,能尝试模仿范例,运用现在完成时进行简单的语言输出, 能用正确的语音语调运用所学句型进行对话。Cultural awareness bjectives: 通过谈论人过去的经历,增进对身边环境的了解和热爱,同时提高表达能力。Thinking quality bjectives: 能了解电影博物馆,学会介绍去过的地点以及询问别人去过的地方,在日常生活中合理运用目标语言进行交流。
Learning bjectives
amusement/əˈmjuːzmənt/amusement parksmewhere/ˈsʌmweə(r)/camera/ˈkæmərə/inventin/ɪnˈvenʃn/
n. 娱乐;游戏 游乐场adv. 在某处;到某处n. 照相机;摄影机;摄像机n. 发明;发明物
Read and repeat.
Last summer vacatin, I went many interesting places.Nw, I’d like t share my last summer vacatin with yu!
have/has been t表示表示“曾经到过某地”,说话时此人不在那里,已经回来。侧重指经历。如后遇到地点副词(here“这里”,there“那里”,hme“家”,abrad “国外”等),要省略介词“t”。
I went t an ______________ last summer vacatin.
amusement park
I __________ an amusement park.
have been t
— Have yu been t amusement park?— Yes, I have. / N, I haven’t.
amusemen/əˈmjuːzmənt/ n. 娱乐;游戏
amusement park 游乐场
have been t→曾经去过
Lk and guess.
Where did I g?
I went t a __________ last summer vacatin.
water park
I __________ a water park.
— Have yu been t water park?— Yes, I have. / N, I haven’t.
water park 水上公园
I went t a ______________ last summer vacatin.
space museum
I __________ a space museum.
— Have yu been t space museum?— Yes, I have. / N, I haven’t.
space museum太空博物馆
A:Where have I been?B:Yu have been t a ____________ last summer vacatin.
A:Have yu ever been t a nature museum?B:Yes, I have. I went there last summer vacatin. N, I haven’t. I _____________ there befre.
nature museum
nature museum 自然博物馆
have never been
A:Where have I been?B:Yu have been t a ______________ last summer vacatin.
A:Have yu ever been t a science museum?B:Yes, I have. I went there last week. N, I haven’t. I have never been there befre.
science museum
science museum 科学博物馆
A:Where have I been?B:Yu have been t an __________ last summer vacatin.
A:Have yu ever been t an art museum?B:Yes, I have. I went there in 2019. N, I haven’t. I have never been there befre.
art museum 美术博物馆
A:Have yu ever been t a histry museum?B:Yes, I have. I went there twice. N, I haven’t. I have never been there befre.
histry museum
histry museum 历史博物馆
Make a cnversatin with yur partner.
Tw girls are talking abut places they have been t.
Which f these places wuld yu like t visit? Rank them frm 1 (mst) t 6 (least).
space museum____ histry museum____ art museum_____water park____ z_____ amusement park_____
Check :I wuld like t visit a/ an ___ mst/ least.As fr me, a/ an ___ is the place that I want t visit mst/least.As far as I am cncerned, a/ an ___ makes me want t visit mst.
Talk abut the places yu have/ haven’t been t with yur partner.
A: Have yu ever been t a/ an _____?B: Yes, I have. I have been there nce/twice/three times.Hw abut yu ?A: S have I./ Me, t. I went there last mnth.
A: Have yu ever been t a/ an ____?B: N, I haven’t. I have never been there befre. Hw abut yu?A: Neither have I./Me, neither. Let’s visit it tmrrw.
Listen. Have these students ever been t these places? Check (√) the bxes.
Listen again and fill in the chart t answer the questins.
1: When did Sarah g t the Natinal Science Museum?2: Hw many times has Claudia been t the art museum?3: Hw many times has Sarah been t the nature museum?4: When did Claudia g t the nature museum?5: When did Claudia g t the space museum?
a few times
n their last schl trip
Make sentences like this:_________ went t ___________________________ __________._________ has been t ____________________ ______________.
the Natinal Science Museum
the nature museum
Listen and read ablud n P105.
Sarah: I’m bred, Claudia. Let’s d smething interesting.Claudia:Have yu ever been t a science museum?Sarah: Yes, I have. I went t the Natinal Science Museum last year. Have yu ever been t a histry museum?Claudia:N, I haven’t.Sarah: Me neither. Let’s g t ne tmrrw.Claudia:Well, that sunds gd, but I’m nt interested in histry.
Tapescripts
Sarah: Really? I didn’t knw that. Well, hw abut the art museum? Have yu been t the art museum?Claudia:I’ve been t the art museum many times.Sarah: Me, t. But I’d like t g again. Hmm, let’s see…hw abut the nature museum? I’ve been there a few times.Claudia:S have I. I went there n ur last schl trip.Sarah: I knw. Let’s g t the space museum. I’ve never been there.Claudia:That’s a great idea. I went there last year, but I’d like t g there again.
Let’s watch a vide and rle play.
adv. 在某处;到某处
Ask and answer questins abut the places in 1b.
Which fun place have yu and yur classmates been t? D a survey!
A: Have yu ever been t a/an______?B: Yes, I have. I went there______. / I have been there______. N, I haven’t. I have never been there befre.
last Sunday
n last family travel
Student 1 has been t the z twice, Student 1 visited the water park last Sunday, but Student 1 has never been t a space museum.
I visited the z last Sunday, and I have been t the space museum nce, but I have never been t a water park.
1.Hw many streets can yu see n the map f the twn?2.What fun places can yu recgnize(识别)?
Lk at the map f the twn and describe lcatins.
e.g. The amusement park is n Green Street, behind the z.
Lk at the map f the twn. Listen and circle the places yu hear.
Listen again and circle T fr true r F fr false.
Listen and read ablud n P105~P106.
Cnversatin 1
Jhn:Hey, have yu ever visited the space museum, Tina?Tina:Yes, I went there last year. Have yu ever been there, Jhn?Jhn:N, I haven’t.Tina:Well, I’d really like t g there again.Jhn:Great. What bus d we take t get t the museum?Tina:We can take the subway. The statin is near the museum.
Cnversatin 2
Kim: Hi, Linda. Have yu ever been t the amusement park?Linda:Yes, I have, but a lng time ag. I remember it was really fun. There were s many exciting things t d there.Kim: D yu want t g again next week?Linda:Sure. I think that wuld be a great idea.Kim: D yu think we can ride ur bikes there?Linda:Of curse! It’s nt very far away. It’s just n Green Street, behind the z.
Cnversatin 3
Tm: Have yu ever been t the water park, Frank?Frank:N, I’ve never been there.Tm: Neither have I. Let’s g there tgether!Frank:I’d really lve t g, but I dn’t have any mney.Tm: Well, let’s g skating instead. There’s a great new place fr skating in River Park n Center Street.Frank:That’s a great idea. Culd I brrw yur bike? I want t g hme t get my skates.
Lk at the map in 2a and make cnversatins abut the places.
A: Have yu ever been t the space museum?B: Yes, I have. Hw abut yu?A: N, I haven't.B: Oh, it's fantastic. Let's g tmrrw.A: OK. Hw are we ging t get there?B: We can take the subway.
A: Have yu ever been : Yes, I have./ N,I haven’t. Hw abut yu?A: Me,t./Me,neither.B: Oh, it’s ..., let’s g ... A: OK. Hw are we ging t get there?B: We can ...
Read the cnversatin in 2d and answer the questins.
When did Jill g t the film museum? What des Jill lve abut the film museum? What did Jill learn abut?Wh did Jill camp with n the weekend? Has Anna ever been camping?
She lves all the ld mvie cameras.
She learned abut the inventins that led t clr mvies.
With her friends.
N, she hasn’t.
Listen and read.
Anna: I went t the film museum last weekend. Have yu ever been there?Jill: Yes, I have. I went there back in April.Anna: It's really interesting, isn't it? It's a great way t spend a Saturday afternn.Jill: Yes, I lve all the ld mvie cameras there. I learned abut the inventins that led t clr mvies, t.
camera n. 照相机;摄影机;摄像机
learn abut=learn f 了解;获知
lead t通向;导致;把……带到
Anna: S, what did yu d n the weekend?Jill: I camped in the muntains with sme friends. We put up a tent and cked utside.Anna: That sunds fun. I've never been camping.Jill: Yu shuld try it!
put up 建造;搭建
Read the cnversatin in 2d and fill in the blanks.
Anna and Jill ___________ a film museum. It’s really interesting. It’s a great way ________ a Saturday afternn. Jill lved all the ld mvie cameras there. She _________ ______ the inventins that ________ clr mvies, t. Jill __________ in the muntains with sme friends. They ________ a tent and cked utside.
Rle-play the cnversatin.
1. 游乐园;游乐场:amusement park2. 去溜冰g skating3. 乘地铁:take the subway/by subway4. 很久以前:a lng time ag5. 太空博物馆:space museum6. 水上公园: water park7. 科学博物馆:science museum8. 我也没有:me neither9.几次:a few times10. 不同的地方:smewhere different
1. Me neither. (教材 P65 图片文字)
neither作副词, “也不”。此句相当于“Neither have I.”或“I haven't, either.”,表示前面所表达的否定情况也同样适合于他人或他物。Me neither.与Me t.相对。Me t.表肯定,Me neither.表否定。
eg:—Tm desn't like math. 汤姆不喜欢数学。 —Me neither. 我也不喜欢。 —I like bananas best. 我最喜欢香蕉。 —Me, t. 我也是。
Language pints
① neither用于句首时,句子要用倒装语序,此时它可与nr互换,即:Neither/ Nr +连系动词be/情态动词/助动词+主语。
eg:—I didn't watch TV last night. 昨晚我没有看电视。 —Neither/Nr did I. 我也没有看。
② neither……nr…… 意为“既不……也不……”它常用来连接两个并列的句子成分。若连接两个主语时,谓语动词应与邻近的主语在人称和数上保持一致,即遵循“就近原则”。
eg:Neither I nr he is ging t the mvies tnight. 今晚我和他都不去看电影。
2. Let’s g smewhere different tday. (教材 P65 1c)
smewhere作副词,意为“在某处,在某地”,通常用于肯定句中,在否定句或疑问句中一般要用anywhere。形容词修饰smewhere ,anywhere, nwhere等时,形容词要后置。
eg:Let’s g smewhere different tday. 我们今天去某个不同的地方吧。 I want t g smewhere else. 我想去些别的地方。 I culdn’t find my mbile phne anywhere. 我在任何地方都找不到我的手机。
【拓展】在否定句和疑问句中,常用 anywhere 代替smewhere,anywhere 意为“在任何地方”。
eg:Many f these animals are nt fund anywhere else. 许多这样的动物在其他地方都找不到。 Did yu g anywhere interesting?你去了什么有趣的地方吗?
3. We can take the subway. The statin is near the museum. (教材 P65 1c)
take the subway意为“乘地铁”,强调动作;by subway也意为“乘地铁”,但是强调方式。
eg:They are ging t take the subway. 他们打算乘地铁。 She wuld rather take the subway than drive. 她宁可坐地铁,也不开车。 He ges t wrk by subway every day. 他每天乘地铁上班。
4. It’s really interesting, isn’t it? (教材 P66 2d)
本句是一个反意疑问句。反意疑问句是指在陈述句后附加一个简短问句,用于征询肯定或否定的意见,或者希望陈述句所说的内容得到证实。
一、反意疑问句的两种形式:① 肯定的陈述句+否定的简短问句② 否定的陈述句+肯定的简短问句
二、反意疑问句的答语:反意疑问句的答语应符合事实。事实是肯定的,用yes;事实是否定的,用n。当句式是“前否定,后肯定”时,翻译要以事实为依据,yes翻译为“不” , n翻译为“是的”。
— They had milk and bread fr breakfast, didn't they?— Yes, they did.
— He isn’t a teacher, is he?— N, he isn’t. 是的,他不是。/ Yes, he is. 不,他是。
5. I learned abut the inventins that led t clr mvies, t. (教材 P66 2d)
inventin在此处作可数名词,意为“发明;发明物” ,此外, inventin 还可作不可数名词,意为“发明”。其动词形式为invent, 意为“发明;创造”。inventr 作名词,意为“发明家”。
eg:Edisn invented a lt f things. He was a great inventr and he is famus fr his inventins. 爱迪生发明了很多东西。他是一位伟大的发明家,以他的发明而闻名。
1. D the exercises in students’ bk.2. Read and recite the wrds and phrases in Sectin A (1a-2d).3. Preview the passage in Sectin A 3a-3c.
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