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人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Section B优质课课件ppt
展开Knwledge bjectives: 1. 熟练掌握以下词汇和短语 nwadays; search; amng; crayn; shame; regard; cunt; century; accrding t; ppsite; especially; childhd; cnsider; clse t; hld. 2. 熟练掌握以下句型 1.Many peple chse t leave their twns and villages t search fr wrk in the city. 2.Nwadays, mre and mre hmetwns are changing fr the better. 3.In my hmetwn, there is a big ld tree ppsite the schl.Skill bjectives: 1. 在听力活动中感知现在完成时的基本用法,并掌握听大意及听细节的听力技巧。 2. 运用skimming策略,概括出段落大意,能够快速提取文中信息,回答相关问题,掌握文体结构。 3. 运用scanning策略,获取文章细节信息,掌握归纳总结能力, 完成不同的阅读任务, 提升阅读理解能力, 掌握重难知识点,提升学生阅读技能。Cultural awareness bjectives: 通过理解文章中关键词以及动作体会作者对故乡的情感,加深对自己家乡的认识,培养学生热爱家乡的情感。Thinking quality bjectives: 培养学生用英语思维的能力和初步运用英语交际的能力,使学生能够在生活情景中运用所学语言,达到交流的目的。
Learning bjectives
Read and repeat.
search/sɜːtʃ/amng/əˈmʌŋ/crayn/ˈkreɪən/shame/ʃeɪm/nwadays/ˈnaʊədeɪz/century/ˈsentʃəri/cunt/kaʊnt/
v.&n.搜索;搜查 prep.在(其)中; ...之一n.彩色铅笔(或粉笔、蜡笔)n.羞耻;羞愧;惭愧adv.现今;现在;目前n.百年;世纪v.数数
regard/rɪˈɡɑːd/accrding/əˈkɔːdɪŋ/ tppsite/ˈɒpəzɪt/especially/ɪˈspeʃəli/childhd/ˈtʃaɪldhʊd/cnsider/kənˈsɪdə(r)/clse thld/həʊld/
v.将认为;把...视为;看待依据;按照prep. …相对; …对面 adj. 对面的;另一边的adv.尤其;特别;格外n.童年;幼年v.注视;仔细考虑几乎;接近v. (held /held/, held)拥有;抓住
Let’s guess what the place is.
It is a place.It gives yu sweet memries.Yu were brn there.Yu spent yur childhd there.Yu grew up there.
Where is yur hmetwn?D yu like yur hmetwn?Hw ften d yu visit yur hmetwn?What are the changes in yur hmetwn?
When we talk abut hmetwns, what d yu think f?
delicius fd
friendly peple
ld buildings
clean rivers
Hmetwns are lvely and beautiful, but many peple leave hmetwns every year? Why d millins f Chinese leave the cuntryside every year?
t search fr wrk
t make mre mney
search/sɜːtʃ/ v.&n.搜索;搜查
Our hmetwns have changed a lt recently. Think f changes that are happening in ur hmetwns. And discuss the changes with yur partner.
1. What abut yur hmetwn? 2. What changes have yu seen in yur hmetwn?3. What has stayed the same in yur hmetwn?4. Hw d yu like these changes?5. What influence d these changes have n yur life?
Talk with yur partner abut the fllwing questins.
Peple are always cncerned abut changes happening in their hmetwn n matter where they are. Zhng Wei is ne such persn. Here’s a passage abut him. Lk at the title and pictures and guess what will be mentined in the passage.
Lk at the pictures and title.
1. The main idea f the passage is___________________.2. The pictures tell us_____ A: The hmetwn stays the same. B: The hmetwn has changed.
hmetwn feelings
Tip:The title ften tells us the main idea.The pictures als tell smething imprtant t us.
3.What is the structure(结构) f the passage?
Tips:A general intrductin f the tpic is usually fllwed by specific details and examples.
Match the main idea with each part.
Smething unchanged has given Zhng Wei s many ______________.
Many peple like Zhng Wei leave the hmetwn t ______________ in the city.
Zhng Wei’s hmetwn ____________ fr the better.
great memries
search fr wrk
has changed
Paragraph 1
Hmetwn FeelingsMany peple chse t leave their twns and villages t search fr wrk in the city. Amng these peple is Zhng Wei, a 46-year-ld husband and father. He has wrked in Wenzhu fr almst 13 years. With a busy jb in a crayn factry, he desn’t have time t return t his village ften. On a recent visit, he said,“It’s a shame that I had t leave my hmetwn. I’ve always wanted t mve back. It has imprved s much since I left.”
v. & n. 搜索;搜查
prep. 在(其)中;……之一
n. 彩色铅笔(或粉笔,蜡笔)
n. 羞耻;羞愧;惭愧
Read Para.1 carefully and fill in the blanks.
Name:____________Age:_______Rle in family:_________________Wrk city:___________Jb:_______________________________Reasn fr leaving hmetwn:_________________Hw lng has he been in Wenzhu: ________________Feeling abut leaving his hmetwn:______________
husband and father
a wrker in a crayn factry
almst 13 years
It’s a shame.
Read Para.1 and think.
1:Why d millins f Chinese leave the cuntryside every year?
2:If yu were ne f them, wuld yu leave yur hmetwn? Why?
Fr a dream …
Paragraph 2
Nwadays, mre and mre hmetwns are changing fr the better. Large hspitals and new schls have appeared. And in many places, the gvernment has als built new rads and bridges. This has made traveling between villages, twns, and cities much easier. Thanks t the new rads arund his village, Zhng Wei will nw be able t pen an nline shp that sells delicius fd frm his hmetwn.
adv. 现今;现在;目前
Paragraph 3
Zhng Wei als likes the new schl in his village. “The ld schl pened in the middle f the last century,” said Zhng Wei. “The classrms we used t read and cunt in were really small. Nw there’s a cmpletely new schl with a big library. Sme city schls have als sent teachers t help ut.”
sent…t…派…去…
Read Para.2&3 carefully and answer the questins.
Great Changes f Zhng Wei’s Hmetwn
_____________ and _____________ have appeared.
The gvernment has als bulit ___________________________.
There’s a cmpletely new schl with a ___________. Sme city schls have als sent ________ t ________.
Large hspitals
new rads and bridges
big library
Paragraph 4
Zhng Wei regards such develpments as imprtant steps fr his hmetwn. Accrding t him, hwever, ne thing will never change. “In my hmetwn, there is a big ld tree ppsite the schl. It has becme quite a symbl f the place. When I was yung, my friends and I liked t play under that big tree, especially in the summer. We had such a happy childhd. Our hmetwn has given us s many great memries.”
v.(尤指以某种方式)注视,凝视
常放在主语、状语之后,前后要有停顿
prep. 与……相对;在……对面 adj. 对面的;另一边的
adv. 尤其;特别;格外
Read Para.4 carefully and answer the questins.
1.______has becme a symbl f Zhng Wei’s hmetwn. A. The treeB. The schlC. The library2.Mst f the children like t______under the tree. A. studyB. playC. sing and dance3.Accrding t Zhng Wei, ur hmetwn has left______in ur hearts. A. nthingB. unhappy memriesC. great memries4.What des ZhngWei want t tell the readers?
Hmetwn is a gd place wherever we g.
Read the passage again and determine true r false.
1. Zhng Wei is a 40-year-ld husband and father.2. Zhng Wei has lived in Guangzhu fr mre than ten years.3. He didn’t return t his hmetwn last year.4. Many new schls and large hspitals have appeared in his hmetwn.5. Zhng Wei had a happy childhd in his hmetwn.6. Zhng Wei is happy with the develpments in his hmetwn.
Find expressins in the passage that have the same meanings as these wrds and phrases.
1. lk fr ________ 5. g back ___________2. cnsider __________6. changes _____________3. acrss frm ___________7. area _____________4. in ne’s pinin _____________________
accrding t (smene)
develpments
Cmplete the summary with wrds frm the passage. Yu may need t change the frms f the wrds.
Peple ften leave their _____________ t wrk in the ___. Zhng Wei is ne such persn, and he really misses his hmetwn. He has wrked in a _______ factry in Wenzhu fr clse t ____ years.
Mre and mre hmetwns are changing fr the _______. The __________ has built many new buildings and rads. Zhng Wei thinks the changes in his hmetwn are very ________. He is especially happy abut the new _______ in his village. Hwever, he believes that ne thing _________ change——the lvely ld tree ppsite his schl. His hmetwn is the place that hlds all his best __________ memries.
Think f changes that are happening in yur twn r city tday. Which changes are generally gd? Which changes culd be seen as bad?
Wrk in grups t make an interview.
many buses and cars, a new railway statin, new highways
many new rads, many tall buildings
very nisy, smetimes dangerus
fewer trees, mre pllutin
feel lnely,t busy
Make a reprt t the class.
Yu may give a reprt like this: Gd mrning ladies and gentlemen, Tday I want t talk abut the changes in my hmetwn. Nwadays, millins f Chinese leave the cuntryside t search fr wrk in the cities, and s did I. I am happy that my hmetwn has changed s much since the mid-20th century. But I find sme f the changes are gd but sme are nt. ……
1. 在某人的家乡:in ne’s hmetwn2. 数百万:millins f3. 搜寻;寻找: search fr4. 过去常常做某事:used t d5. 至少:at least 6. 根据某人Accrding t sb. 7. 学校对面ppsite the schl8. ……的象征a symbl f
1. Many peple chse t leave their twns and villages t search fr wrk in the city. (教材P78 2a)
① search在此处作动词,意为“搜索;搜查”。search ( + 地点) fr sb./ sth. (在某处)搜寻某人/某物/search sb. 搜某人的身
eg:He searched fr his schlbag everywhere. Visitrs are regularly searched as they enter the building.
② search 意为“搜索;搜查”时还可作名词。in search f 意为“寻找……”。
eg:They made a lng search fr the missing child. Tm went t the big city in search f a gd jb.
Language pints
2. Amng these peple is Zhng Wei, a 46-year-ld husband and father. (教材P78 2a)
amng 作介词,意为“ 在(其)中;……之一 ”,用于三者或三者以上的情况,其常见用法如下:① 用来引出最高级的比较范围。eg:The mvie is the best amng the mdern mvies.② 表示“……之一”,相当于“ne f …”。eg:New Yrk is amng( = ne f ) the largest cities in the wrld.
【易混辨析】amng 与 between
【特别提醒】表示“三个或三个以上的人或物中的每两个之间”,应用 between,而不用 amng。eg:She takes sme medicine between meals. 她在两餐之间吃些药。(不可换为amng)
3. Zhng Wei regards such develpments as imprtant steps fr his hmetwn. (教材P78 2a)
① regard 在此处作动词,意为“(尤指以某种方式)注视,凝视”。
eg:She std back and regarded him cldly.
② regard作动词时,还可意为“将……认为;把……视为;看待”,regard…as…表示“把……当作/视为……”
eg:His wrk is highly regarded by artists. We always regard red as the symbl f hpe and gd luck.
4. Accrding t him, hwever, ne thing will never change. (教材P78 2a)
accrding t意为“依据;按照”,其中t是介词,后可接名词、代词、从句。
eg:Everything went accrding t plan. 一切按照计划进行。 Accrding t what he said, it was a great mvie. 根据他所说的话,那是一部了不起的电影。
5. In my hmetwn, there is a big ld tree ppsite the schl. (教材P78 2a)
ppsite作介词,“与……相对;在……对面”;作形容词,“对面的;另一边的”;作名词,“对立的人或物”;作副词,意为“在对面”
eg:They live ppsite the mvie theater. 他们住在电影院对面。 We live n the ppsite side f the river. 我们住在河对面。 There’s a yung wman living ppsite. 有一个年轻女人住在对面。 “Fat”is the ppsite f“thin”. “胖”是“瘦”的反义词。
6. cnsider (教材P79 2b)
① cnsider 作及物动词,意为“注视”。
eg:Ben cnsidered the statue with an expert eye. 本以专家的眼光仔细地审视这座雕塑。
② cnsider 作动词,还可意为“仔细考虑”,与 think abut 同义。cnsider ding sth.“考虑做某事”。
eg:She cnsidered her ptins. 她仔细考虑了自己的各种选择。 I'm cnsidering buying a new car. 我正在考虑买一辆新车。 He was cnsidering what t d next. 他在考虑下一步怎么办。
1. D the exercises in students’ bk.2. Read and recite in Sectin B (2b).3. Preview in Sectin B 3a-selfcheck.
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