2020-2021学年辽宁省阜新市新邱区八年级上学期期中英语试题及答案

这是一份2020-2021学年辽宁省阜新市新邱区八年级上学期期中英语试题及答案，共11页。

从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
( )1.There is _____ basketball match in ___ stadium near here this afternn.
A.a; the B.a;a C.the; a D.the; /
( )2.They dn’t agree ____ ftball after schl.
A.with play B.playing C.t play D.abut play
( )3.It’s bad fr yu t eat ____ chclate.
A.t many B.t much C.t little D.t few
( )4.We shuld ____ the teacher carefully in class.
A.listen B.listening C.listening t D.listen t
( )5.Wuld yu please speak mre slwly? I can hardly ___ yu.
A.talk with B.agree with C.fllw D.hear
( )6.Farmers have becme ____ in ur hmetwn in recent years.
mre and mre rich B.richer and richer
C.mre rich and mre rich D.mre richer
( )7.In this way, we can ____ the wild animals better.
A.ffer B.describe C.prduce D.prtect
( )8.____, the sldier killed all the enemies.
A.In fact B.In the end C.In danger D.In all
( )9.Please give me sme ____n hw t learn English.
A.advice B.message C.idea D.things
( )10.Dn’t frget ___an umbrella ___ yu. It’s ging t rain.
A.t take;t B.taking; t C.t take; with D.taking; with
( )11.--Wuld yu mind ____ here?
--Yes. Didn’t yu see the sign “N smking”?
A.I smke B.me smke C.my smking D.I smking
( )12.If Tm ___ here，I will call yu.
A.cme B.cmes C.came D.will cme
( )13.-- Hey, Tm. Let’s g swimming.
--Just a mment. I ____ a message.
A.send B.sent C.am sending D.sends
( )14.We saw them ___ basketball n the playgrund just nw.
A.playing B.was playing C.t play D.play the
( )15.Our teachers dn’t allw us ___ in the river in summer.
A.swim B.t swim C.swimming D.swam
II. 补全对话（共10分）
（A）从方框所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成对话。其中有两个多余选项。
A: Hi,Lin Ta. Our English teacher said my prnunciatin was nt gd 16.____________________
B: Dn’t wrry. There is ging t be a talk n learning English at the Students’ Palace 17.____________
A: I’d lve t. 18.__________________
B: A teacher frm America.
A: I think the talk will be wnderful. 19.__________
B:I hear the teacher will give us many gd examples and ways f learning English. And yu can listen t the teacher’s prnunciatin carefully.
A: Excellent! 20.________________
B:At half past tw.We must g nw.
A: OK,let’s g.
（B）用适当的句子、短语或单词完成下面对话，使对话完整、正确。
Mike: Hi, Jim. 21.__________________________________?
Jim : I am ging t the gym.
Mike: 22._____________________________________?
Jim : Because I’m ging t take part in the ftball match there.
23.______________________________________
Mike: Of curse. I’ll g there t cheer yu n.
Jim : Oh. It’s very gd. 24.__________________________
Mike: Yes, I d. But I dn’t play it very well.
Jim : Yu need mre practise.
Mike: Yes, yu’re right. 25.___________________________
Jim : At five ’clck.
Mike: Oh, it’s ten past fur nw. Let’s hurry.
III. 句意填空（共5分，每小题1分）
用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
Tm runs much _____ (fast) than any ther student in his class.
Lk! Mr Li _________________(talk) t Lily’s father ver there.
Why nt _______________(have) a tea party?
I was very __________(please) t see my ld friend in the street yesterday.
Dn’t frget ______________(clse) the dr when yu leave hme.
IV. 句子翻译（共10分）
（A）根据所给中文完成句子翻译（共6分。局部翻译2个小题，每小题1分，整句翻译2个小题，每小题2分）
31.从北京飞往杭州花费多长时间？
Hw lng des it ___________ fly frm Beijing t Hangzhu?
32.上周在决赛中我们输给了另一个队。
Last week, we ______________ the ther team in the final match.
33.对我们来说学好英语很重要。
34.他买这本词典花了20美元。
（B）阅读下面短文，将短文中画线部分的句子翻译成中文。（共4分，每小题2分）
Oscar Wilde was brn n Octber 16,1854. He wrte many plays, pems and shrt stries. “The Selfish Giant”《自私的巨人》is ne f the famus shrt stries fr the children.
There was a giant in the village. He had a garden with a lt f tall trees, beautiful flwers and birds. The children in the village liked playing in the garden. But ne day the giant wanted t keep them ut and built a big wall. 35.Summer came but the garden still stayed quiet and cld under the snw. The giant was very sad and lnely. Then the children made a hle in the wall. And the sun, flwers and birds came back where they time the giant let them play in the garden.He was very happy with his little friends.
35.__________________________________________________
36.__________________________________________________
V. 完形填空（共20分，每空1分）
（A）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
Vlleyball is a team sprt played with a ball and a net.There is a team n each side f the net. One team hits the ball ver the net int _37_ side.And then,peple hit it back _38_ letting the ball tuch the grund within three tries.
There are tw main kinds f cmpetitive vlleyball _39_ in the wrld. They’re team vlleyball and beach vlleyball. _40_ are Olympic sprts and have cmpetitive leagues.
Playing vlleyball can be a lt _41_. T play with friends yu can play with _42_ number f peple. T be a cmpetitive player takes lts f _43_. Gd height and jumping ability help a lt.
William Mrgan invented vlleyball in 1895. He was an athletic _44_ at the YMCA(基督教青年会); he always trained the players carefully and he was trying t _45_a game that wuld be fun. Of curse sme rules have changed since then, but it _46_ became a ppular sprt:peple arund the wrld liked playing it. And it was first played as an fficial Olympic sprt in the 1964 Olympics.
( ) B.the ther C.the ther’s D.the thers’
( ) B.frm C.with D.withut
( ) B.plays C.playing D.played
( ) B.All C.Each D.Every
( ) B.interesting C.relaxed D.excited
( )42.A.a B.any C.the D.sme
( ) B.mney C.practice D.exercise
( )44.player B.cach C.teacher D.fficer
( ) up B.came frm C.cme ut D.lk fr
( ) B.slwly C.quietly D.carefully
（B）根据短文内容，从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。（每个词只能用一次，有两个多余词）
What shaking the head means is nt always the same in different cuntries.Maybe sme 47._____wuld be surprised when they first cme t India.When they talk t an Indian,they wuld find he wuld 48._____ shake his head.The visitrs might think that the Indian desn’t49._____ what they say.But in fact,they wuld be cmpletely wrng.
Indians always shake their heads when they talk t thers.It desn’t have the same meaning 50.___ ur “N”.If smene wants t visit India,he shuld knw this,r it will51. ____ him sme truble.
One day,a freign fficer went t India n hired a car and asked an Indian t drive him.When he 53.____ his driver t take him t his ffice,the Indian shk his head at nce.The fficer said again and the driver shk his head again.At last the fficer,f curse,gt 54._______. “Hw dare yu refuse my rder?” he shuted,“Drive me t my ffice at nce!” The driver answered 55._______quite a lud vice,t.“Yes,sir!” But t the fficer’s surprise,the driver shk his head at the same time.
The car started and the freign fficer was nw t surprised t 56.______ a wrd.He thught abut it fr a while,and then he ndded with a smile,“‘N’ means ‘Yes’ here!”
VI. 阅读理解（共30分）
（A）根据短文内容选择正确答案。（四选一）两篇短文（共10分，每小题1分）
Passage 1
Many years ag, lts f zs kept many kinds f animals in small cages. Small cages made it easy fr peple t see the animals, but a small cage is nt a gd place fr an animal t live in. Tday zs keep animals in different kinds f cages. The cages are very big and pen. They usually have plants and a little lake. The cages lk like the animals’ habitats(栖息地).
Zs help t prtect animals in the wild.Hw d they d this? Zs teach peple hw animals live in the wild. Zs want peple t prtect the animals’ wild habitats.
Many plants and animals are ging extinct. Mammths(), which are related t Asia elephants,are nw extinct. There are n mammths in the wrld tday. Scientists says that seventy-fur different kinds f living things g extinct every day!
( )57.Peple kept animals in small cages years ag t ____.
A.prtect them B.feed them C.save them D.see them better
( )58.Tday zs keep animals ______.
A.in small cages B.in bigger cages C.in big rm D.in the wild
( )59.T prtect animals, zs ______.
A.want peple t feed the animals B.teach peple mre abut animals
C.are trying t keep all the animals D.are trying t free the animals
( )60.A mammth is kind f ___ that has been extinct.
A.elephant B.tiger C.bear D.fish
( )61. “An animal r a plant is extinct.” means it _______.
becmes very dangerus B.can’t be fund in the wrld any mre
C.is becming mre and mre D.has fewer and fewer friends
Passage2
If yu like candy and chclate,Candylicius must be the best place fr yu. Candylicius is a stre and it is in Singapre. What a large stre it is! It is abut 836 square meters. When yu g int
Candylicius, yu will be surprised t see t much candy and
chclate in the stre.
The wners f the stre have tw candy stres. One is in
Singapre. The ther ne is in the Dubai Mall. That stre Is the
largest candy stre all ver the wrld. The aim f Candylicius is
”Eat Happily”. The wners want t make the wrld a happier place. “ Cme t ur stres. We make sure they are happy places
Fryu. Yu knw, the easiest pleasureis frm candy,” The wners f Candylicius say.
Want t g t Candylicius and enjy the clrful candy and
chclate? Let’s g there tgether.
( )62.The wrld’s largest candy stre is in______.
A. Dubai B. Singapre C. China D. Japan
( )63.The underlined wrd “they” refers t_____.
the cuntries B. the wners
C. their stres D. candy and chclate
( )64.What d the wners want t d?
They want t sell mre candy and chclate.
They want t let mre peple g t their stres.
They want t turn the wrld int a happier place.
D. They want t find the easiest pleasure.
( )65.Abut Candylicius, which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.Candylicius is abut 863 square meters.
B. There are abut 500 kinds f candy and chclate in Candylicius.
C. The aim f Candylicius is “Live Happily”.
D. The wners f Candylicius have tw candy stres.
( )66.What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. Candy and Chclate B. Gd Places fr Candy Lvers C. The Wrld’s Largest Candy Stre D. The aim f Candylicius（B）根据短文内容按要求完成任务。两篇短文（共20分，每小题2分）
Passage3
Dear mum and dad,
Greetings frm Hawaii! It has s beautiful sunshine here! We’re having a gd time.
This week we’re in Hnlulu, the capital f Hawaii. It has the mst famus beach-- Waikiki.The water is very clear and the waves are very high. It’s gd fr surfing. S it’s full f turists. I’ve learned surfing frm Tny. He’s a very gd surfer. Last week, we went fr a ride n a bat t ne f the nearest islands and lived there. It was such great fun! That’s it fr yu nw. I miss yu.
Lve,
Sarah
What’s the capital f Hawaii?
________________________________________________________
Why des Waikiki attract(吸引) s many turists?
_________________________________________________________
69.What is Tny gd at?
________________________________________________________
70.What des Sarah think f her trip in Hawaii?
_______________________________________________________
71.What did they d last week?
_______________________________________________________
Passage4
Nwadays mre and mre Chinese teenagers find life mre difficult withut their parents. They dn’t knw hw t d husewrk, because their parents d almst everything fr them at hme. This is a big prblem.
Jy is 14 years ld. One day her parents went away n a trip, s she was alne at hme. At first she thught she wuld be happy because her parents were nt in. She culd d everything that she liked. But when it was six ’clck in the afternn, she felt hungry. “Oh, it’s time t have supper. Where can I get my fd? ” she said t herself. Later she fund sme meat and vegetables in the fridge, but she didn’t knw hw t ck them. At that mment, she missed her parents very much. At last she culd nly g t the supermarket t buy sme fast fd t eat.
Many teenagers have the same prblem as Jy. S I think they shuld learn sme life skills, like cking, tidying up their rms r dressing themselves.They shuldn’t depend t much n their parents.
VII. 书面表达（共10分）
简要介绍一下中国的国宝（natinal treasure）--大熊猫。首句已给出，不计入总词数。
产地：中国四川，陕西，甘肃等省份（prvince）
特征：黑白相间，大眼睛，圆耳朵，身体虽胖但动作敏捷，非常招人喜欢；
喜好：最爱吃竹子；会爬树、游泳；
寿命：一般20-25年；
数量：目前野外仅存1600只左右，我们必须尽力保护好它们。
Pandas are China’s natinal treasure.________________________
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
I.单项选择。
I. 单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）
从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
1-5 ACBDC 6-10 BDBAC 11-15 CBCAB
II. 补全对话（共10分）
（A）从方框所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成对话。其中有两个多余选项。
16-20 DBCAE
（B）用适当的句子、短语或单词完成下面对话，使对话完整、正确。
.Where are yu ging?
Why are yu ging there?
Wuld yu like t g with me?
D yu like playing ftball?
When will the match start?
III. 句意填空（共5分，每小题1分）
用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
26.faster 27.is talking 28.have 29.pleased 30.t clse
IV. 句子翻译（共10分）
（A）根据所给中文完成句子翻译（共6分。局部翻译2个小题，每小题1分，整句翻译2个小题，每小题2分）
31.take t 32.lse t
33.It’s imprtant fr us t study English well.
34.He paid 20 dllars fr the dictinary.
（B）阅读下面短文，将短文中画线部分的句子翻译成中文。（共4分，每小题2分）
35.夏天到了，但花园里依然很安静很冷，而且有积雪。
36.这次巨人让他们在花园里玩。
V. 完形填空（共20分，每空1分）
（A）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
37-41 CDDAB 42-46 BCBDA
（B）根据短文内容，从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。（每个词只能用一次，有两个多余词）
47.visitrs 48.ften 49.understand 50.as 51.give
52.business 53.tld 54.angry 55.in 56.say
VI. 阅读理解（共30分）
（A）根据短文内容选择正确答案。（四选一）两篇短文（共10分，每小题1分）
Passage 1 57-61 DBBAB Passage2 62-66 ACCDB
（B）根据短文内容按要求完成任务。两篇短文（共20分，每小题2分）
Passage3
Hnlulu.
Because the water is very clear and the waves are very high./Because it’s gd fr surfing.
Surfing.
It was such great fun./She enjyed herself./She had a gd time.
71.They went fr a ride n a bat t ne f the nearest island and lived there.
Passage4
d husewrk 73.14-year-ld girl 74. was alne
75. buy sme fd 76. life skills
VII. 书面表达（共10分）
A.What will the teacher tell us?
B.Wuld yu like t listen t it?
C.Wh will give the talk?
D.Where is he frm?
E. What shuld I d?
F.What time is it ging t start?
G.Hw abut yu?
ften, tell, say, as, fficer,give, business, visitr, angry, in, understand, talk
Prblem
Many Chinese teenagers can’t 72.___________________ because their parents d almst everything fr them.
Example
Wh
A 73._____________________ named Jy.
What
When she 74._________________________ at hme, she culdn’t ck fr herself.
Hw
She had t 75._______ at the supermarket.
Advice
Teenagers shuld learn t be independent. They shuld learn t ck, tidy up their rms, dressing themselves and sme ther 76.____________________________