专题 01 单词训练- 2024年初中英语九年级上册期末题型综合训练

这是一份专题 01 单词训练- 2024年初中英语九年级上册期末题型综合训练，共15页。
【答案】(e)ast
【详解】句意:太阳从东方升起,从西方落下.根据“sets in the west.”及所给的首字母可知,太阳从东方升起,east意为“东方”,in the east在东方.故填east.
2. The wrkers _______ many difficulties and finished the wrk n time in the end.
【答案】vercame
【详解】句意:工人们克服了许多困难,最终按时完成了工作.根据“finished”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,所以空格处要填谓语动词的过去式;“many difficulties”和“finished the wrk n time in the end”提示,动词“vercme 克服”符合句意,“vercme”的过去式为“vercame”,故填vercame.
3. Rice is grwn in China, Japan and ther A_______ cuntries.
【答案】Asian
【详解】句意:水稻种植在中国、日本和其他亚洲国家.根据“China, Japan and ther A... cuntries”可知中国和日本都属于亚洲国家,此处指其他亚洲国家,用形容词Asian表示“亚洲的”,作定语修饰名词cuntries.故填Asian.
4. David was p_______ by his parents fr playing cmputer games all day lng.
【答案】(p)unished
【详解】句意:David因为玩了一整天电脑游戏被他的父母惩罚了.根据“fr playing cmputer games all day lng”并结合首字母可知punish“惩罚”符合语境,而主语David和谓语动词punish之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,应用被动语态,其谓语结构为“be+dne”,故填(p)unished.
5. The writer is s h_______ that every time I read his bk, I will laugh.
【答案】(h)umrus
【详解】句意:这位作家很幽默,以致于我每次读他的书都会笑.根据“every time I read his bk, I will laugh”可知每次看这位这家的作品都会笑,由此推出这位作家很幽默,humrus“幽默的”,形容词作表语.故填(h)umrus.
6. Did yu ever d_______ wh sent yu the flwers?
【答案】discver
【详解】句意:你找出送你花的人了吗?根据“wh sent yu the flwers?”及首字母提示可知,此处表示找出某人.discver 动词,表示“发现;发觉”.由Did可知,前半句是一个一般疑问句,此处应用动词原形.故填discver.
7. They std with their faces up t the n_______ flag.
【答案】natinal
【详解】句意:他们面朝国旗站着.根据所给空后面的flag可知,应该填的是形容词作定语,由前面的They std with their faces up t可知,应该是面朝国旗站着,natinal意为“国家的”,故填natinal.
8. He just l_______ n the bed after he finished a day’s wrk.
【答案】(l)ay
【详解】句意:他做完一天的工作后就躺在床上.根据“n the bed”及首字母提示可知,此处是说“他躺在床上”;再结合后面的finished是过去式可知,句子时态是一般过去时,故lie要用过去式. 故填(l)ay.
9. Lee Xiu is never afraid f speaking in p_______. Hw brave she is!
【答案】(p)ublic
【详解】句意:Lee Xiu从不害怕在公共场合讲话.她真勇敢！根据“never afraid f speaking”可知,此处是从不害怕在公共场合讲话,短语in public“公共场合”,故填(p)ublic.
10. In the p_______ class, we learned that light travels faster than sund.
【答案】(p)hysics
【详解】句意:在物理课上,我们知道光比声音传播得快.根据“we learned that light travels faster than sund.”可知,此处是指在物理课,physics“物理”.故填(p)hysics.
11. On Mid-Autumn Day, we ften eat mncakes and a_______ the mn with ur families.
【答案】(a)dmire
【详解】句意:在中秋节,我们经常和家人一起吃月饼和赏月.根据“the mn”以及常识可知,中秋晚上要赏月,“欣赏”是admire,而由and并列部分中前面的eat可知,此处应用动词原形,故填(a)dmire.
12. The lcal drama grup are p_______ n “Jiang Jie” at the Capital Theater.
【答案】(p)utting
【详解】句意:当地剧团正在首都剧场上演《江姐》.根据句意结合首字母提示,可知动词短语put n “上演”符合题意,结合前面的be动词,可知这里表示正在发生正在进行的动作,用现在进行时,该空用现在分词.故填(p)utting.
13. Nw China is rich and strng. We are p_______ f ur cuntry.
【答案】(p)rud
【详解】句意:现在中国富强了.我们为我们的祖国感到骄傲.根据“Nw China is rich and strng.”及首字母提示可知,此处是be prud f“对……感到骄傲”结构,故填(p)rud.
14. It’s very d_______ t drive after drinking.
【答案】(d)angerus
【详解】句意:酒后开车很危险.句型It’s +形容词+t d sth.:做某事是什么样的,it是形式主语,动词不定式(t d sth.)是真正主语;very很,程度副词,修饰形容词副词原级;结合句意和首字母提示可知填dangerus(危险的).
15. The relaxing reading befre bed can s_______ yur “sleep time” frm activities that can cause excitement r wrries.
【答案】(s)eparate
【详解】句意:睡前放松的阅读可以将您的“睡眠时间”与可能引起兴奋或担忧的活动分开.根据“ ‘sleep time’ frm activities that can cause excitement r wrries”可知,此处指将您的“睡眠时间”与可能引起兴奋或担忧的活动分开,应用separate表示“分开”,情态动词can后接动词原形.故填(s)eparate.
16. Paul Smith, wh treats everyne with kindness and w_______, is very ppular in ur class.
【答案】(w)armth
【详解】句意:Paul Smith,用善良和温暖对待每个人,在我们班很受欢迎.根据“with kindness and w...”可知是善良和温暖,warmth“温暖”,不可数名词.故填(w)armth.
17. In rder t find the missing by, his parents p_______ a lt f his pictures and put up n the walls.
【答案】(p)rinted
【详解】句意:为了找到失踪的男孩,他的父母打印了很多男孩的照片张贴在墙上.根据“In rder t find the missing by, his parents…a lt f his pictures and put up n the walls.”可知,是打印后贴在墙上,print“打印”,根据题干可知,是发生在过去的事情,用一般过去时,print过去式printed.故填(p)rinted.
18. She has n_______ been late fr schl.
【答案】(n)ever
【详解】句意:她上学从不迟到.根据“been late fr schl.”和首字母可知,是指她上学从来没有迟到过.never“从不”符合语境,故填(n)ever.
19. Althugh he culd get much mre mney in the new cmpany, he r_______ their ffer.
【答案】refused
【详解】句意:尽管他能在新公司得到更多的钱,但是他拒绝了他们提供的工作.根据“culd”可知句子是一般过去时态,谓语动词用过去式.根据“Althugh he culd get much mre mney”可知是让步状语从句,表达“他拒绝了他们提供的工作”,根据首字母提示可知用动词refuse,过去式是refused.故填refused.
20. Yuan Lngping is a great scientist. We all a_______ him.
【答案】(a)dmire
【详解】句意:袁隆平一个伟大的科学家.我们都很钦佩他.句子缺谓语动词,句子是一般现在时,主语是复数概念.根据“a great scientist”及首字母提示,可知表达钦佩,用动词原形“admire”.故填(a)dmire.
21. “I have nly ne r_______. I hpe yu can take gd care f yurselves,” the ld man said.
【答案】(r)equest
【详解】句意:“我只有一个要求.我希望你能照顾好你们自己,”老年女士说.根据“I hpe yu can take gd care f yurselves”可知,这是一个要求,由于首字母“r”,所以是“request”,是名词,ne后跟单数形式,故填(r)equest.
22. Victr felt s_______ in class because he stayed up t late last night.
【答案】(s)leepy
【详解】句意:维克多在课堂上感到困倦,因为他昨晚熬夜太晚了.根据“he stayed up t late last night.”可知,维克多熬夜了,所以他今天感到困倦,此空应填形容词sleepy“困倦的”作系动词“felt”的表语.故填(s)leepy.
23. Have yu talked t Mr. Black abut yur plan? I think it's well w_______ a try.
【答案】(w)rth
【详解】句意:你和Mr. Black谈论你的计划了吗?我认为它是值得一试的.be wrth+名词,表示值得做某事.根据句意及所给首字母提示,故填wrth.
24. Missing by, Sun Zhu, finally hugged his parents in Shenzhen after they were s_______ frm each ther. It was really mving.
【答案】(s)eparate
【详解】句意:失踪男孩孙卓在深圳的父母分离后,终于拥抱了他们.真的很感人.根据题干以及结合首字母可知,与父母分离,be separate frm“与……分离”符合句意;故填(s)eparate.
25. Breakfast is s_______ between 7 and 9 a.m. in the htel.
【答案】(s)erved
【详解】句意:酒店的早餐供应时间是早上7点到9点.根据“Breakfast is 7 and 9 a.m. in the htel.”可知,此处是指酒店提供早餐,serve“服务,(给某人)提供”,是动词,和主语之间是被动关系,应用被动语态,动词用过去分词,故填(s)erved.
26. Jill_______ (提到) smething abut a party n Saturday.
【答案】mentined
【详解】句意:吉尔提到了有关星期六一个聚会的事.由句意可知时态为一般过去时,“提到”翻译为mentin,过去式mentined.故填mentined.
27. Many peple lst their lives in the_______ (战争).
【答案】war
【详解】句意:很多人在那场战争中失去了生命.根据汉语提示可知“战争”是名词”war”,前面有定冠词“the”指“那场战争”,因此用单数即可.故填war.
28. With a lng list f_______ (选择), it’s very hard fr me t decide which t buy.
【答案】chices
【详解】句意:有这么多可选择的,真难决定要买什么.chice选择,此处表示复数含义,使用名词复数形式,故填chices.
29. Mr. Lee_______ (赞扬) Jill fr the quality f her wrk.
【答案】praised
【详解】句意:李先生赞扬了吉尔的工作质量.赞扬:praise;描述过去的动作,用一般过去时,动词用过去式.故填praised.
30. Sme_______ (警卫) are standing at the schl gate.
【答案】guards
【详解】句意:一些警卫站在学校门口.guard“警卫”,可数名词,被sme修饰,应用复数形式,故填guards.
31. Sme materials can be_______ (回收利用). Thus, we can save lts f mney.
【答案】recycled
【详解】句意:有些材料可以回收利用.因此,我们可以节省很多钱.根据所给中文可知,“回收利用”recycle.根据“Sme materials can be”可知,“材料”和“回收利用”为被动关系,故此处应用被动语态,即“be+过去分词”的结构,由于空前已有be,故空格处应填recycled.故填recycled.
32. I prefer_______ (柠檬)juice t cffee.
【答案】lemn
【详解】句意:比起咖啡,我更喜欢柠檬汁.根据汉语提示,“柠檬”是名词lemn,此处是名词作定语,修饰名词juice.故填lemn.
33. Learn frm yur mistakes, r yu will_______ making the same mistakes again. (最终处于)
【答案】end up
【详解】句意:从你的错误中吸取教训,否则你最终会再次犯同样的错误.end up“最终处于”,是固定短语.will后加动词原形.故填end up.
34. Can yu have a better_______ (理解) f the mvie?
【答案】understanding
【详解】句意:你能更好地理解这部电影吗?better:比较好的,更好的,形容词比较级,形容词修饰名词,可知填名词形式;have a better understanding f:更好地理解…;结合句意和汉语提示可知.故填understanding.
35. Jhn was very sad because he_______ (不及格) the histry test.
【答案】failed
【详解】句意:约翰很伤心,因为他历史考试不及格.根据“Jhn was very sad”可知前边句子是一般过去时,下文也是一般过去时,fail是动词,失败,过去式是failed,故填failed.
36. I didn’t_______ (意识到) I had left the key at hme until I gt t my car. S I had t g back.
【答案】realize/realise
【详解】句意:直到我上车才意识到我的钥匙落在家里了,所以我不得不回去.根据didn't后跟动词原形,可知“意识到”realize/realise用动词原形.故填realize/realise.
37. The rain has stpped and the sun is_______ (照耀).
【答案】shining
【详解】句意:雨停了,阳光照耀着.根据汉语提示可知,shine,是动词,意为“照耀”,设空前有be动词,现在进行时结构:“be+动词的现在分词”.故填shining.
38. Every mrning the students greet the teachers_______ (礼貌) with a smile at the schl gate.
【答案】plitely
【详解】句意:每天早上,学生们都会在校门口礼貌地和老师打招呼.此处修饰动词“greet”应用副词plitely“礼貌地”.故填plitely.
39. The mre friends yu have, the fewer_______ (敌人) yu have.
【答案】enemies
【详解】句意:你的朋友越多,你的敌人就越少.“敌人”enemy,可数名词,被fewer修饰,需要使用复数形式.故填enemies.
40. Yu shuld spend mre time utside, feeling the_______ (暖和)f the sun.
【答案】warmth
【详解】句意:你应该多花点时间在户外,感受阳光的温暖.warmth“暖和”,在动词后作宾语,故填warmth.
41. He is als a member f the_______ (物理) Genius (天才) Club.
【答案】Physics
【详解】句意:他还是物理天才俱乐部的一员.根据所给提示可知,考查名词physics“物理”,此处为俱乐部的专有名词,首字母需大写.故填Physics.
42. Great prgress has been made in_______ (医学的)research.
【答案】medical
【详解】句意:医学研究取得了很大进展.“医学的”可用形容词medical表示,用于句中作定语修饰其后的名词,故填medical.
43. Everyne may write yur names_______ (使用) a pen.
【答案】with
【详解】句意:每个人可以用笔写你们的名字.根据“write yur names”可知此空需要用介词with.故填with.
44. Yu can apply fr an_______ (电子的) ID Card in the app “Ling Xi”. It is quite cnvenient.
【答案】electrnic
【详解】句意:您可以在“灵犀”应用软件中申请电子身份证.这很方便.根据单词的汉语意思和在句中的作用可知,这里考查electrnic,是一个形容词,修饰后面的“ID Card”.故填electrnic.
45. -_______ (谁的) vlleyball is this?
-It must be Carla’s. She lves vlleyball.
【答案】Whse
【详解】句意:——这是谁的排球?——它一定是卡拉的.她喜欢排球.whse“谁的”,故填Whse.
46. I dn’t knw_______ the child with cancer can have enugh curage t face the truble r nt. (是否)
【答案】whether
【详解】句意:我不知道患有癌症的孩子是否有足够的勇气面对困难.根据中文提示,可知单词为:whether“是否”.观察句子,可知这是一个whether引导的宾语从句,故填whether.
47. Helen wants t be a reprter and then she can_______ (采访) different peple.
【答案】interview
【详解】句意:海伦想要成为一个记者并且然后她能采访不同的人.由汉语提示可知本题考查单词interview“采访”.而can“能”是情态动词,后续动词原形.故填interview.
48. Flk music_______ _______ _______ _______ (有强烈的地方色彩).
【答案】has strng lcal clur
【详解】根据汉语提示可知,strng lcal clur“强烈的地方色彩”;本句为一般现在时态,描述事实,主语为Flk music是第三人称单数,故谓语用单三形式has,意为“有”.故填has strng lcal clur.
49. Susan usually_______ (得分) in the last minute f the matches.
【答案】scres
【详解】句意: 苏珊通常在比赛的最后一分钟得分.scre“得分”,是动词,结合usually可知,句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式,故填scres.
50. He has an_______ (面试) next Mnday fr the manager’s jb.
【答案】interview
【详解】句意:下星期一他要面试经理的工作.interview的意思是“面试”,前面有冠词an,用名词的单数形式.根据句意及所给汉语提示,故填interview.
51. -Have yu gt ready fr the sccer game?
-Yes, I’ve dne everything_______ I can t win the game.
【答案】that
【详解】句意:——你为足球比赛做好准备了吗?——是的,我已经做了我能做的一切来赢得这场比赛.根据“I’ve dne everything ... I can t win the game.”可知,本句是定语从句,先行词是不定代词everything,指物,关系词用that.故填that.
52. The wman_______ I talked t just nw is my aunt.
【答案】whm/wh/that
【详解】句意:刚才跟我谈话的那个女人是我的阿姨.分析句子可知,本句是定语从句,先行词是The wman指人,引导词在其后的从句中作宾语,可用whm/wh/that引导.故填whm/wh/that.
53. Yur father’s sister is yur_______.
【答案】aunt
【详解】句意:你爸爸的妹妹是你的姑姑.根据句意可知是aunt姑姑,根据is可知用单数;故填aunt.
54. Our class always win prizes in the pem cmpetitin. We’ll take_______ in urselves.
【答案】pride
【详解】句意:我们班总是在诗歌比赛中获奖.我们以自己为傲.take pride in表示“以……为傲”.故填pride.
55. -I’m srry t hear that yu lst the game. Hw d yu feel nw?
-I have n_______ but t accept the fact.
【答案】chice
【详解】句意:——听说你输了比赛,我很难过.你现在感觉怎么样?——我别无选择,只能接受这个事实.根据“I have n…but t”可知,此处为固定句式have n chice but t d sth.“除了……别无选择”.故填chice.
56. I wnder_______ I can get sme advice frm yu.
【答案】whether/if
【详解】句意:我想知道是否能从你那里得到一些建议.根据“I wnder”及语境可知,此处指的是“是否”,whether/if“是否”,是引导宾语从句的引导词,故填whether/if.
57. Kids, I hpe yu’ll remember the gd ld days_______ we spent tgether in junir high thugh it’s time t say gdbye.
【答案】which/that
【详解】句意:孩子们,尽管是时候说再见了,但我希望你们还记得我们在初中时一起度过的美好时光.“... we spent tgether in junir high”是用来修饰先行词“the gd ld days”,所以是定语从句;先行词 “the gd ld days”是物,且从句中缺宾语,所以用关系代词which或that引导,故填which/that.
58. The number f bks_______ getting lnger than last year.
【答案】is
【详解】句意:书的数量比去年大.此处是现在进行时,表逐渐变化的状态.“The number f+名词复数”作主语时,谓语动词用单数,故用be动词is.故填is.
59. Yu must keep yurselves_______ danger.
【答案】frm
【详解】句意:你必须远离危险.根据“Yu must keep ”可知,keep neself frm sth表示“使自己远离某事”,空处需填介词,frm“离开,不在”,介词.故填frm.
60. Her daughter gt_______ senir high schl last mnth.
【答案】int
【详解】句意:她的女儿在上个月考入高中.短语get int“进入”,get int senir high schl“进入高中”,故填int.
61. Ya Ming is ppular_______ us in China.
【答案】with
【详解】句意:姚明在中国很受我们的欢迎.be ppular with…“受……欢迎”,固定搭配.故填with..
62. I have never been late_______ class befre.
【答案】fr
【详解】句意:我以前上课从来没有迟到过.分析句子,结合句意,可知空处为短语be late fr,表示“迟到”.故填fr.
63. T_______ are yu writing this e-mail nw?
【答案】whm
【详解】句意:你正在给谁写这封电子邮件?分析句子结构,句中使用了“write t sb.”的固定搭配,意为“给某人写”,因此设空处应填入代词wh的宾格形式whm,故填whm.
64. I haven’t heard frm him_______ he left ur hmetwn.
【答案】since
【详解】句意:自从他离开我们的家乡后就再也没有他的消息.根据空前的“haven’t heard”可知时态是现在完成时,由空后的“left”判断,用since“自从……”符合语境.故填since.
65. That new mvie is really_______ watching. Yu can see it with yur friends.
【答案】wrth
【详解】句意:那部新电影真的很值得一看.你可以和你的朋友一起看.根据“Yu can see it with yur friends.”可知可以和朋友去看这部电影,可见电影值得看,be wrth ding sth.“值得做某事”.故填wrth.
66. Befre yu get ff the bus, yu shuld wait_______ it has stpped.
【答案】until
【详解】句意:在你下车之前,你应该等车停了.根据“yu shuld has stpped.”可知,直到车停了再下车,until“直到”,引导时间状语从句,故填until.
67. T cut dwn air pllutin, we shuld take the bus r subway_______ f driving.
【答案】instead
【详解】句意:为了减少空气污染,我们应该乘公共汽车或地铁,而不是开车.instead f(是……)而不是……;根据句意结构和上下文提示,可知填instead.
68. My hmetwn is the place_______ hlds all my sweet memries.
【答案】which/that
【详解】句意:我的家乡是拥有我所有美好回忆的地方.“... hlds all my sweet memries”是用来修饰先行词“the place”,所以是定语从句;先行词 “the place”是物,且从句中缺主语,所以用关系代词which或that引导,故填which/that.
69. Cllege students can’t always be_______ frm class r they will fail the final exams.
【答案】absent
【详解】句意:大学生不能总是不上课,否则他们期末考试会不及格.根据r they will fail the final exams.可知是缺席;故填absent
70. Great changes have taken place_______ yu left.
【答案】since
【详解】句意:自从你离开后,发生了巨大的变化.since“自从”引导时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时,主句用现在完成时.此处since符合题意.故填since.
71. He drpped ut f schl at an early age. Nw he_______ (feel srry) ding that.
【答案】regrets
【解析】 句意:他很小的时候就辍学了,现在他因为那件事感到很后悔.feel srry感到后悔,同义词是regret,这是一个动词.根据句意和句中的Nw可知,这句话应用一般现在时态,主语是He,第三人称单数形式,故应填regrets.
72. I'm hping t take a_______ (a time f rest frm wrk r schl) in Eurpe at the end f this mnth.
【答案】 hliday/vacatin
句意:我正盼望着这个月底去欧洲度假.a time f rest frm wrk r schl休息,放假,同义词是vacatin或者hliday,他们都是名词,take a hliday/vacatin是固定短语,度假.
73. Tina and Jane have never been t the UK, _______ _______?
【答案】have they
【详解】句意:Tina和Jane从没有去过英国,是吗?反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否,前否后肯”,陈述部分是否定,疑问句部分用肯定,疑问句部分的主语为they,代替Tina and Jane,根据“have never been”可知疑问部分借助助动词have.故填have they.
74. -Hw lng will the meeting last? It's already 8: 30 pm.
-_______ bth sides reach an agreement. S, calm dwn, please!
【答案】Till/Until
【详解】句意:——这个会议要持续多久?已经晚上八点半了.——直到双方达成协议吧.所以,请淡定.根据前文对时间段提问,可知此处用until/till引导时间状语从句回答,意为“直到”.位于句首,注意首字母大写,故答案为Till/Until.
75. The pht_______ we liked best was taken by Zha Min.
【答案】which/that
【详解】句意:我们最喜欢的照片是赵民拍的.本句包含定语从句,先行词是pht照片是物,且引导词在定语从句中作liked的宾语,所以关系代词可用which/that,故填which/that.
76. He always thinks_______ blue is better than pink.
【答案】that
【详解】句意:他一直认为蓝色比粉色更好.宾语从句中,空格处缺少引导词;根据“He always is better than pink.”可知,从句结构完整,意思完整,指“蓝色比粉色更好”,故使用引导词that.故填that.
77. Withut d_______ (疑问), we can finish the prject n time.
【答案】(d)ubt
【详解】句意:毫无疑问,我们能按时完成这个项目.此处是固定搭配,withut dubt“毫无疑问”,在句中作状语.故填(d)ubt.
78. The shp in c_______ (中心的) Hefei usually stays pen late n Thursday evenings.
【答案】(c)entral
【详解】句意:合肥中心的的这家店通常在周四晚上营业到很晚.根据汉语提示和首字母可知,此处考查形容词central“中心的”.故填(c)entral.
79. Smene came up with a very useful s_______ (建议).
【答案】(s)uggestin
【详解】句意:有人提出了一个非常有用的建议.根据首字母和汉语提示可知,suggestin“建议”,可数名词;因有冠词a,此处用名词单数,故填(s)uggestin.
80. My uncle t_______ (对待)thers with a warm heart, s he has lts f friends.
【答案】(t)reats
【详解】句意:我叔叔待人热情,所以他有很多朋友.根据提示”对待”可知,是动词treat.主语uncle单数,句子是一般现在时态,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式treats. 故填(t)reats.
81. Des the radi say the rad is clsed in bth d_______ (方向) because f the heavy fg?
【答案】(d)irectins
【详解】句意:收音机有没有说因为大雾,两个方向的道路都封闭了?根据汉语提示以及首字母提示可知,“方向”的英文表达为“directin”,可数名词,空前有bth,此处应用复数形式.故填(d)irectins.
82. The wman s_______ (很少) makes mistakes in wrk because she is careful with everything.
【答案】(s)eldm
【详解】句意:这个女人在工作中很少犯错,因为她认真对待每一件事.seldm表达“很少”,是频率副词,修饰动词短语make mistakes,用副词,故填(s)eldm.
83. The p_______ (公共的) services in Hefei are getting better and better.
【答案】(p)ublic
【详解】句意:合肥的公共服务越来越好.public表示“公共的”,用作形容词;空处修饰名词services,需用形容词,结合首字母和汉语提示,故填(p)ublic.
84. We shuld try t a_______ (避免)ding anything that may cause a fire in the frest.
【答案】(a)vid
【详解】句意:我们应该尽量避免做任何可能导致森林火灾的事情.根据首字母“a”以及汉语提示可知,此处用“avid”,意为“避免”;try t d sth.意为“尽力做某事”.故填(a)vid.
85. My bss can t_______ (招待)us t a very gd dinner n New Year’s Day.
【答案】(t)reat
【详解】句意:我的老板可以在元旦请我们吃一顿丰盛的晚餐.根据汉语和首字母提示可知,treat“招待”,can+动词原形.故填(t)reat.
86. The players didn’t give up any chance t s_______ (得分)during the ftball match.
【答案】(s)cre
【详解】句意:在足球比赛中,球员们没有放弃任何得分机会.scre“得分”,此处动词不定式作定语修饰“chance”.故填(s)cre.
87. -Did yu see Jenny at the party?
-N, she p_______ (许诺) t cme, but didn’t appear.
【答案】(p)rmised
【详解】句意:——你在聚会上看到珍妮了吗?——没有,她承诺要来,但她没出现.根据句子结构可知,应填入谓语动词.根据中文及首字母提示可知,prmise动词,许诺.由didn’t可知,应用一般过去时.故填(p)rmised.
88. He smetimes r_______ (后悔)spending s much mney n vide games.
【答案】(r)egrets
【详解】句意:他有时会后悔在电子游戏上花了那么多钱.分析句子结构可知缺少谓语,根据smetimes可知时态为一般现在时,主语是He,谓语动词用三单,regret“后悔”,动词,三单是regrets.故填(r)egrets.
89. We were frced t c_______ (取消) ur plan fr the picnic because f the bad weather.
【答案】(c)ancel
【详解】句意:由于天气不好,我们被迫取消了野餐计划.根据首字母以及汉语提示可知,“取消”cancel;此处是固定词组,be frced t d sth“被迫做某事”,所以填动词原形.故填(c)ancel.
90. Let’s fly d_______ (径直) t Sanya fr a vacatin after the exam!
【答案】(d)irect
【详解】句意:让我们在考试之后直飞三亚度假.根据首字母和中文提示“径直”可知,单词是direct, direct在该句中是副词,修饰动词fly.故填(d)irect.
91. She is serius and s_______ (很少) smiles.
【答案】(s)eldm
【详解】句意:她很严肃并且很少微笑.“很少”的英文表达是seldm,频度副词,故填(s)eldm.
92. Our bss always t_______ (招待) us t a very gd dinner n New Year’s Day.
【答案】(t)reats
【详解】句意:我们老板总是在新年那天请我们吃一顿丰盛的晚餐.根据汉语及首字母可知,应填treat;再根据“always”可知,时态为一般现在时;主语“Our bss”为第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单.故填(t)reats.
93. After the race, the sprtsman was s t_______ (口渴的)that he drank lts f water in ne g.
【答案】(t)hirsty
【详解】句意:赛跑后,那个运动员非常口渴,一口气喝了很多水.根据中文提示可知,用形容词thirsty表示“口渴的”,在句中作表语,故填(t)hirsty.
94. When I am dwn, my mther will give me a big h_______ (拥抱).
【答案】(h)ug
【详解】句意:当我情绪低落时,我妈妈会给我一个大大的拥抱.根据“When I am dwn, my mther will give me a big...”及汉语提示可知,空处应填拥抱,英文表达hug.故填(h)ug.
95. I think that the new nvel is well w_______ (值得)reading.
【答案】(w)rth
【详解】句意:我认为这本新小说值得一读.根据中文提示,此处应用形容词wrth, be wrth ding sth.“值得做……”.故填(w)rth.
96. The spread f the virus will be p_______ (阻止) well by washing hands ften.
【答案】(p)revented
【详解】句意:经常洗手可以很好地防止病毒的传播.prevent阻止,主语virus是动作的承受者,用于“will be dne”结构中,表示一般将来时的被动语态,故填(p)revented.
97. I think yu shuld 1_______ (躺)dwn and rest.
【答案】(l)ie
【详解】句意:我觉得你应该躺下来休息.“躺”lie,动词,因在情态动词后,需用原形,故填(l)ie.
98. My sister tld me abut her d_______ (日常的) life at new schl in excitement.
【答案】(d)aily
【详解】句意:我妹妹兴奋地告诉我她在新学校的日常生活.daily“日常的”,形容词,故填(d)aily.
99. They i_______ (邀请) me t g fr a trip t Hefei Z yesterday.
【答案】(i)nvited
【详解】句意:昨天他们邀请我去合肥动物园玩.根据中文以及首字母可知,invite表示“邀请”,根据yesterday可知,此空应填动词过去式,故填(i)nvited.
100. It’s mre c_______ (方便的) fr peple t travel frm ne place t anther place.
【答案】(c)nvenient
【详解】句意:人们从一个地方到另一个地方旅行更方便.根据“It’s mre…fr peple t travel frm ne place t anther place.”以及首字母提示可知,cnvenient“方便的”,为形容词,此处应填形容词作表语.故填(c)nvenient.