专题 03 单项选择- 2024年初中英语九年级上册期末题型综合训练

这是一份专题 03 单项选择- 2024年初中英语九年级上册期末题型综合训练，共24页。
【答案】B
【详解】句意:艾米不喜欢吵闹的聚会,所以我觉得她可能会拒绝你的邀请.
考查短语辨析.turn up“调大声,出现”;turn dwn“调小声,拒绝”;turn ff“关掉”.根据句意可知,因为艾米不喜欢吵闹的聚会,因此很有可能会拒绝邀请,B选项符合.故选B.
2. If I had five millin dllars, I’d give it t ________ research.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:如果我有500万美元,我会把它用于医学研究.
考查形容词辨析.medicine医学,名词;pill药片,名词;medical医学的,形容词;hspital医院,名词.空格后为名词“research”,故此处应用形容词修饰名词.故选C.
3. He ________ write with a pencil, but nw a pen ________ writing by him.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:他过去常用铅笔写字,但是现在他用一支钢笔来写字.
考查动词短语.used t d过去常做某事;be used t d被用来做某事;be used fr ding sth被用于做某事.根据“but nw ”可知,是现在与过去在作对比,所以第一空用used t,排除C、D;第二空后是动名词writing,且主语是a pen,所以用be used fr表示钢笔被用于写字,故选B.
4. -What were yu ding this time yesterday?
- I ______ n the grass and drawing a picture.
【答案】D
【详解】试题分析:句意:--昨天这个时候你在做什么?--我在草地上画一幅画.
句中有时间状语this time yesterday(昨天的这个时候),所以句子要用过去进行时态,表示过去的某个时间正在做某事,因此选D.
5. With the help f all his friends, his dream ________ at last.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:在所有朋友的帮助下,他的梦想终于实现了.
考查动词时态及语态.cme true实现,后不能加宾语,无被动语态,排除A;realize实现,后可以加宾语,主语是his dream,和谓语动词之间存在被动关系,根据语境是一般过去时态的被动语态,主语是his dream,是第三人称单数,be动词用was, realize的过去分词是realized,故选B.
6. ________ amazing stry he tld us the day befre yesterday!
【答案】A
【详解】句意:前天他给我们讲了一个多么奇妙的故事啊！
考查感叹句.感叹句构成是What a/an adj +可数名词单数+主谓！Hw adj/adv+主谓！根据空后是可数名词单数stry可知,感叹词用what, amazing是以元音音素开头,所以用what an.故选A.
7. -It was the secnd time fr Liu Yang t enter the space.
-Ww. ________ great wman!
【答案】C
【详解】句意:--这是刘洋第二次进入太空.--哇！多么伟大的女人啊！
考查感叹句.中心词“wman”为单数可数名词,符合“what+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词(+主谓)！”的感叹句结构.故选C.
8. -Can children under the age f 12 ride bicycles in yur city?
-N, they ________ accrding t the law.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:--在你的城市,12岁以下的孩子能骑自行车吗?--不,根据法律,他们不能这样做.
考查情态动词用法.may nt可能不会;needn’t不需要;mustn’t禁止;wn’t将不会.根据“accrding t the law.”可知是指法律规定不能做的事情,应用mustn’t,故选C.
9. -Why d yu like Jack?
-Because he is________ hnest by.
【答案】C
【详解】试题分析:句意:-你为什么喜欢杰克?-因为他是个诚实的男孩.冠词作为一种虚词,只能和名词一起使用.英语中的冠词分为不定冠词和定冠词.不定冠词有两个,a 和 an.a用在辅音开头的单词前面;an用于以元音开头的单词前.不定冠词用在单数可数名词前面,表示这个人或事物是泛指的不确定的一个,相当于中文的“一个”.定冠词和名词连用,表示某个或某些特定的人或东西.hnest是以元音音素开头的单词. 所以选C.
考点:考查冠词.
10. -Dn’t _______late, Mary. Yu have a singing cmpetitin tmrrw mrning.
-Ok, dad, I’ll g t bed right nw.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:--不要熬夜太晚,你明天早上有一个歌唱比赛.--好的,爸爸,我现在就去睡觉.dress up 化妆,盛装打扮;grw up长大,成长;stay up熬夜;mix up 混合在一起.根据句意和句中g t bed 可知选C.
11. -Is Mr. Wang in the ffice?
-N, he ________ the library.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:--王先生在办公室吗?--不,他去图书馆了.
考查时态辨析.went去;has been t去过某地已经回来;has gne t去了某地还未回来.根据“N”可知王先生去了图书馆还未回来,用has gne t.故选C.
12. Accrding t the rule, used masks ________ be drpped in the yellw bin fr harmful wastes.
【答案】A
【详解】句意:按照规定,用过的口罩必须扔用于装有害废物黄色垃圾箱里.
考查情态动词.must必须;can能;may可能;need需要.根据“Accrding t the rule, used drpped in the yellw bin fr harmful wastes”可知按照规定,用过的口罩必须要扔进黄色垃圾箱.故选A.
13. There is smething wrng with his TV. He wants t get it _______ this afternn.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:他的电视机出毛病了.他今天下午想把它修好.考查动词形式.短语get/have sth. dne:(让/叫/使/请别人)做某事,用过去分词作宾语补足语,说明sth与过去分词表示动作之间的被动关系.结合句意可知填repaired,选B.
14. -Srry t keep yu waiting. I was checking my writing and I cmpletely ________ the time.
-It desn’t matter. Let’s g nw.
【答案】A
【详解】句意:--抱歉让您久等了.我正在检查我的写作,我完全忘记了时间.--没关系.我们现在走吧.
考查动词时态.根据“I was checking my writing and I time.”可知,忘记时间是过去发生的事情,要用一般过去时.故选A.
15. On ur farm, the tea leaves ________ by hand when they are ready.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:在我们的农场,茶叶成熟时都是手工采摘的.
考查一般现在时的被动语态.主语“the tea leaves”是动作“pick”的承受者,时态是一般现在时,所以用一般现在时的被动语态be dne.故选C.
16. We are pleased _______ meet the funny kids.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们很高兴遇到这些有趣的孩子们.
考查形容词短语.be pleased at sth对某事感到满意; be pleased with sb/sth对某人某物感到满意;be pleased t d sth高兴做某事.根据“We are the funny kids.”可知是对遇到这些有趣的孩子们而感到高兴,故选B.
17. Which f the fllwing is RIGHT?
A. The schl art schl held by sme students.
B. My Chinese teacher has cme here fr six years.
C. The meaningful sentences were written by Lu Xun.
D. The bridge between these tw villages is built last year.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:以下哪项是正确的?
考查句子的时态和语态.选项A中的held为动词的过去分词,被动语态缺少be动词;选项B中的fr six years为一段的时间状语,cme为非延续性动词,需用延续性动词been here;选项D中的last year用于一般过去时,be动词用过去式形式,is不正确.故选C.
18. If yu want t buy this tie, yu’d better ________ first t make sure it fits yu.
【答案】D
【详解】句意:如果你想买这条领带,最好先试穿一下,看看是否合适.
考查动词短语辨析.thrw away扔掉;take ff脱掉;put n穿上;try n试穿.根据“make sure it fits yu”可知,要试穿一下才知道是否合适,故选D.
19. ________ yu have gt a full mark, yu shuld try yur best t study.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:即使你得了满分,你也应该尽力学习.
考查从属连词辨析.If如果;Whatever无论什么;Even thugh即使;Until直到.根据“ have gt a full mark, yu shuld try yur best t study.”可知前后两句为让步关系,用even thugh引导让步状语从句.故选C.
20. Please pick me up at the ________. My plane arrives at 8:00 am.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:请来机场接我.我的飞机在上午8点到达.
考查名词词义辨析.htel宾馆;airprt机场;museum博物馆;theatre戏院,电影院.根据句意“前来接我”以及飞机降落时间,可知是机场.故选B.
21. Her skin is as________ as silk.
【答案】A
【详解】句意:她的皮肤光滑如丝.
考查形容词辨析.smth平滑的;光滑的;great伟大的;beautiful漂亮的;kind善良的,友好的.此处是“皮肤和丝绸一样光滑的”,同级比较as smth as表示“和……一样光滑”,根据题意,故选A.
22. ________ wrking as a lawyer, she als writes nvels in her spare time.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:除了当律师,她还在业余时间写小说.
考查介词辨析.Except除了……之外;Abve在……上面;Besides此外,除了……之外还有;Beside在……旁边.根据“she als writes nvels in her spare time”可知,除了当律师,她还在业余时间写小说,应用介词besides.故选C.
23. - Bys and girls, yur hmewrk must ______tmrrw mrning. Remember?
-Yes, Miss Green.
【答案】B
【详解】试题分析:finish完成,结束;be handed in提交;will d将要做.句意:孩子们,你们的作业明天早晨必须交上来,记住了吗?--是的,格林老师.结合语境可知本句主语是动作对象,故用被动语态,选B.
考点:考查被动语态
24. Finally, she ______ t push the heavy driver’s dr pen enugh s that the lights turned n.
【答案】A
【详解】试题分析:句意:最后,她成功地推开了足够沉重的司机的门,把灯光打开.A. managed 设法(成功)完成;B. tried尽力去做;C. started 开始做;D. decided决定做.只有A有完成之意.结合语境理解,答案为A.
考点:考查动词辨析.
25. -Simn, yu lk smart in the T-shirt. Culd yu tell me ___________ it?
-OK. I bught it in a stre nline.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:--西蒙,你穿上这件T恤衫看起来很漂亮,你能告诉我你在哪里买的吗?--好的.我在网上一家商店买的.
考查宾语从句.宾语从句用陈述句语序,排除疑问句语序选项A.根据答语“I bught it in a stre nline”可知,是询问地点,连接词用where;故选B.
26. They are ging t have a celebratin fr their marriage. They ________ fr ten years.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:他们要为婚姻举行庆祝会.他们已经结婚十年了.
考查动词时态.根据“fr ten years”可知本句是现在完成时.另外当时间状语是一段时间时,谓语动词应是延续性动词,marry是短暂性动词,对应的延续性动词为be married,故选B.
27. He was s clever that he ________ play the pian at the age f 5.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:他很聪明,5岁就能弹钢琴.
考查情态动词.can能;may可能;culd能,can的过去式;must必须.根据“He was s clever that he … play the pian at the age f 5.”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,空格处为情态动词的过去式表示“可以”,应用culd.故选C.
28. It is said that Chinese peple_________ t travel t Hngkng freely next year.
【答案】D
【详解】试题分析:句意:据说明年中国人就可以随意地到香港旅游了.时间状语是next year,因此要用一般将来时.Chinese peple和allw是动宾关系,要用被动语态.故选D.
29. -Dn’t________ t late, r yu will feel tired in class tmrrw.
-I wn’t, Mm.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:--不要熬夜太晚,否则你明天上课会感到疲劳的.--我不会的,妈妈.由题意可知答案为B.
30. -It rained heavily this mrning. Did yu get wet n yur way t schl?
-N. ______ I went utdrs, the rain had already stpped.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:--今天早上下了大雨,你在上学的路上淋湿了吗?--没有,我一到户外,雨就已经停了.
考查副词短语.As pssible as“尽可能”;As sn as“一……就……”;As well as“和……一样好、也”;As lng as“只要”.根据“ went utdrs, the rain had already stpped.”可知,我一到户外,雨就已经停了.故选A.
31. ________ interesting bk it is!
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这是一本多么有趣的书！
考查感叹句.根据“interesting bk”可知是形容词修饰可数名词单数形式,该句是感叹句结构“What+a/an+adj.+ n.+主+谓!”,又因为interesting的首个发音字母为元音,an符合题意.故选B.
32. Dn’t blame yur parents t much. _________, they have dne all they can d.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:不要太责怪你的父母.毕竟,他们已经做了他们能做的一切.
考查副词短语.Abve all最重要的是;First f all首先;After all毕竟;In all总共.由句中“Dn’t blame yur parents t much”可知,此句是说毕竟父母已经做了能做的一切,所以不要太责怪父母,故选C.
33. -D yu have Jay’s CDs?
-Srry, they are ______.But we’ll get sme mre next week because they___.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:--你有Jay的光盘吗?--对不起,已经卖完了.但是下周我们会有些因为它们买的很好.
​本题考查短语辨析.n sale“出售,廉价出售”, fr sale“待售,出售的”, sell well“好卖,畅销”,sld ut“卖完”.根据句意可知他的光盘很走俏,已经卖完了,下周再买.第一空用sld ut表示自己没有;第二空用sell well说明原因.故选B.
34. -Kitty, will yu g t see the film Hi, Mm 《你好,李焕英》 this evening?
-N, I wn’t. I ________ it already. I think yu will like it.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:--Kitty,你今晚去看电影《你好,李焕英》吗?--不,我不去.我已经看过了.我想你会喜欢的.
考查动词时态.根据句中的时间状语“already”可知,句子应用现在完成时,构成形式为:have/has dne;主语“I”是第一人称单数形式,助动词应用have;see的过去分词是seen.故选C.
35. -Wh’s singing in the rm? Is it Lucy?
-It ________ be her. She has gne t New Yrk.
【答案】A
【详解】句意:--谁在房间里唱歌?是露西吗?--不可能是她.她去纽约了.
考查情态动词.can’t不可能;must一定;might可能.根据“She has gne t New Yrk.”可知,不可能是露西,表示否定推测,用can’t,故选A.
36. -Millie, where is Miss Li?
-She ________ a speech n Chinese art t the first-year students in the hall.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:--Millie,李女士在哪儿?--她正在大厅里给一年级的学生做一个有关中国艺术的报告.
考查动词时态.根据“where is Miss Li?”可知,此处是指李女士正在做报告,需用现在进行时,其结构是:be(am/is/are)+动词的现在分词.故选C.
37. - Excuse me, where is Mr. Lin?
-He _______ g t the meeting rm, but I’m nt sure.
【答案】A
【详解】句意:-- 对不起,林先生在哪里?-- 他可能会去会议室了,但我不确定.
考查情态动词.may(有可能但不肯定)也许,可能,表示肯定推测;can可能,会,表示推测时用于否定和疑问句中;wuld将,会;must(表示很可能或符合逻辑)一定,肯定,只用于肯定句中,语气最肯定.根据“but I’m nt sure”可知,表示推测,且不敢确定,语气较弱,同时,此句是肯定句,用may.故选A.
38. D yu knw the man ________ saved five peple in the fire?
【答案】A
【详解】句意:你认识那个在火灾中救了五个人的人吗?
考查定语从句.此处是定语从句,先行词man指人,在从句中作主语,用wh引导定语从句,故选A.
39. -Excuse me, culd yu tell me________?
-Better walk there. It’s nly abut ten minutes’ walk.
【答案】D
【详解】句意:-打扰一下,你能告诉我怎样去苏果超市吗?-最好走路去,只有大约10分钟的路程.hw far Sugu Supermarket is苏果超市有多远;hw far is Sugu Supermarket苏果超市有多远,是疑问语序;hw can I get t Sugu Supermarket是疑问语序;hw I can get t Sugu Supermarket我怎样到达苏果超市.这里考查的是宾语从句,从句中应使用陈述语序,故B 和C不对.根据下面的回答可知选D.
40. -A new bridge was ________ver the Hanjiang River in Xiangyang.
-Yes. It’s Fengchu bridge. It pened t traffic in June last year.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:--襄阳的汉江上架起了一座新桥.--是的. 是凤雏桥. 它于去年6月通车.
考查动词短语.put up张贴;made up组成;put n穿上;pulled dwn拉下.根据“A new bridge the Hanjiang River ”可知是把桥搭建在江上,put n符合语境,故选C.
41. Spud Webb ________ at first because f his height, but he didn’t lse heart.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:斯普德·韦伯最初因为身高而被拒绝,但他没有灰心.
考查被动语态.主语Spud Webb与动词refuse之间存在逻辑上的被动关系,即他被拒绝,故为被动语态.结合“but he didn’t lse heart.”可知,时态是一般过去时,故为一般过去时的被动语态,结构是was/were dne.故选C.
42. My grandma is gd at paper-cutting. She can cut ut pictures in the ________ f cartn characters.
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我奶奶擅长剪纸.她能把图片剪成卡通人物的形状.
考查名词辨析.quality质量;weight重量;ability能力;shape形状.根据“cut ut pictures in cartn characters”可知,是剪出卡通人物的形状,故选D.
43. -Where is Tm?
-He________ playing basketball n the playgrund.
【答案】A
【详解】根据问句可知用一般现在时;Tm是动词see这个动作的承受者,应该用被动语态.句意:--Tm在哪儿?--有人看到他正在操场上打篮球.
44. This was a small rm, s Carla made a request __________ a larger rm.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这是一个小房间,所以Carla提出了要一个大一点的房间的要求.
考查介词辨析.A. at在;B. in在……里面;C. fr为了;D. by由、被.根据题干可知句意为“这是一个小房间,所以Carla提出了要一个大一点的房间的要求.” make a request fr…“请求/要求……”,固定搭配,故答案选C.
45. -Linda is practising the vilin fr an hur these days.
-I see. It’ll make her ________ enugh t perfrm n stage tnight.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:--琳达这些天练习小提琴一个小时.--我知道了.这会让她有足够的信心在今晚的舞台上表演.
考查形容词辨析.active积极的;humrus幽默的;cnfident自信的;patient耐心的.根据“t perfrm n stage tnight”可知,是上台有自信,故选C.
46. -Be quiet, Mr. Smith is cming.
-Dn’t wrry. It________ be him. Mr. Smith is much taller.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:--安静,史密斯先生来了.--不要担心,不可能是他,史密斯先生高得多.
考查情态动词的用法.mustn’t指不允许,表示禁止;must 必须;表猜测时,用于肯定句,意为“一定”,可能性较大;can能,会,表猜测时,常用于否定句和疑问句,意为“不可能”;这里表否定的猜测,故选C.
47. If peple see the sign in public, they ________ park the car at that place.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:如果人们在公共场合看到“禁止停车”标志,他们不应该把车停在那个地方.
考查情态动词.must必须;mustn’t禁止,不准;culd能够;culdn’t不能.根据标志可知,此处禁止停车,故选B.
48. Lucy thinks that ______ English mvies isn’t a gd way.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:露西认为看英语电影不是一个好方法.
考查非谓语动词.watch动词原形;watched过去式;watching动名词;watches第三人称单数.分析句子可知,句中缺少主语,用动名词作主语.故选C.
49. Rad safety is taught t students t ________ rad accidents.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:为了避免交通事故,交通安全被教给学生们.
考查动词辨析.keep保持;avid避免;manage管理;frget忘记.根据“Rad safety is taught t students”可知应是为了避免事故,故选B.
50. -What is Bill ding right nw?
-He ________ sccer. He ________ sccer every Saturday.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:--比尔现在干什么呢?--他正在踢足球.他每周六都踢足球.
考查动词时态.根据题干What is Bill ding right nw? 可知第一空是现在进行时,结构为be+动词的现在分词,主语是he是第三人称单数;由every Saturday,知道后句是一般现在时,主语是he是第三人称单数,所以用plays.故选C.
51. The cmpany has set up a team t ________ the prblem.
【答案】D
【详解】句意:公司已成立一个小组调查这个问题.
考查动词短语.lk up查阅;lk ver检查; lk at看着; lk int调查.根据“set up a team”和“prblem”可知,成立小组的目的是调查问题.故选D.
52. Tday is Mnday. Why is Danny_________ frm schl?
【答案】A
【详解】句意:今天是周一,Danny为什么缺席了呢? absent缺席的,present现在/礼物,active积极地,far远的;根据句意以及空的frm可知,这里用到be absent frm缺席….,故选A.
53. The ld man ften dresses up _____ a cartn character _____ Hallween.
【答案】B
【详解】Dress up as sb乔装打扮成某人;Hallween是万圣节,具体到某一天用n.故选B.
54. ________ yur dream. One day it will cme true.
【答案】D
【详解】句意:坚持你的梦想.总有一天会实现的.
考查动词短语.Lk up查阅;Be prud f“为……感到骄傲”;Take care f照顾;Hld n t坚持.根据后文“One day it will cme true”可推测,空格所在句说的是坚持梦想,考查hld n t“坚持”.故选D.
55. -I heard Linda wn the singing cmpetitin again. I really wnder __________.
-Practice makes perfect.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:--我听说Linda又赢了唱歌比赛.我真想知道她是怎么做到的.--熟能生巧.
考查宾语从句.wh helped her谁帮助了她;why was she s lucky为什么她这么幸运;hw she made it她是怎么做到的;if she can tell me the truth她是否能告诉我真相.根据回答“Practice makes perfect.”可知,此处回答她是怎么做到的.特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句语序要用陈述语序.故选C.
56. -Listen! There is ________ walking twards the dr.
-Oh, I'll g and see wh it is.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:--听！有人朝门口走来. --哦,我去看看是谁.A. anybdy任何人,用于否定句或疑问句中,A排除;B. everybdy每个人,指三者或三者以上的“每人”不用来指两者,更不指一个人,由句子Oh, I'll g and see wh it is.说明来人是一个,故B不对;C. smebdy某人,有人;D. nbdy没有人.根据Oh, I'll g and see wh it is.说明有人来,故D不对;因此只有C正确.
57. -Culd yu g t the bkshp with me? I want t buy Treasure Island.
-Srry, I ________. I’ve prmised Mum t g hme right after schl.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:--你能和我一起去书店吗?我想买《金银岛》.--对不起,我不能.我答应妈妈放学后马上回家.
考查情态动词辨析.culdn’t不能;can’t不可以;needn’t不需要;mustn’t禁止.根据“Culd yu g t the bkshp with me?”可知此处culd表示委婉语气,否定回答应用can’t.故选B.
58. -When yu chat with a stranger n the Internet, never tell him ______ yur infrmatin.
-Yu are right and we teenagers shuld learn t prtect urselves.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:--当你在网上和一个陌生人聊天时,永远不要告诉他你的个人信息.--你是对的,我们青少年应该学会保护自己.
考查形容词辨析.public公共的;persnal个人的;special特殊的.根据“When yu chat with a stranger n the Internet, never tell him…yur infrmatin.”及常识可知,在网上和陌生人聊天时,不要透漏个人信息.故选B.
59. -Lk, Garry. I bring yu a bluse .
-Great. It’s _______ what I need.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:-看,Garry,我给你带来一件衬衫.-太棒了,它正是我需要的.quickly快速地;hardly几乎不;exactly恰恰,正好;nearly几乎.根据句意可知,这里表示强调,意思是“恰恰是我需要的”,故选C.
60. When I was a by, I ften ______ t play in that park.
【答案】A
【详解】试题分析:句意:当我是个孩子的时候,我常常去那个公园玩.结合语境可知本句描述的是过去某时的动作,故选A.
考点:考查时态辨析
61. Culd yu tell me ________ times I shuld take the medicine in a day?
【答案】D
【详解】句意:你能告诉我一天该吃几次药吗?
考查疑问词组辨析.hw lng多长;hw ften多久一次;hw much多少钱;hw many多少.根据“Culd yu tell I shuld take the medicine in a day?”可知,询问吃药的频率,结合“times”可知,此处应用“hw many times”表示“多少次”.故选D.
62. The cmputer sells fr 5,000 yuan, and it is much mre than its real _______.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这台电脑售价5000元,远远超过了它的实际价值.
考查名词辨析. cst 价钱;pay工资;value 价值;price价格.根据前面的 5,000 yuan可知,应是售价和电脑的实际价值作比较.故选C.
63. ________ wnderful perfrmance the girl gave in the schl drama festival!
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这个女孩在学校戏剧节上的表演太精彩了！
考查感叹句.本句中perfrmance是单数可数名词,用what修饰,符合结构“What a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！”,wnderful是辅音音素开头,因此用不定冠词a修饰,故选C.
64. Cme n, children. Help yurselves t sme______ if yu like.
【答案】A
【详解】句意:来吧,孩子们.如果你们喜欢就随便吃点鱼肉和鸡肉.fish and chicken鱼肉和鸡肉;fishes and chicken各种各样的鱼和鸡肉;fish and chickens鱼肉和小鸡;fishes and chickens各种各样的鱼和小鸡.句中Help yurselves t…表示“随便吃…”,所以这里应该是吃“鸡肉和鱼肉”,都是不可数名词,故选A.
65. Great changes have ________ in China since refrm and pening-up.
【答案】D
【详解】句意:改革开放以来,中国发生了巨大变化.
考查动词短语.taken up占据;taken ff脱掉;taken ut取出;taken place发生.根据“Great changes have ... in China since refrm and pening-up.”可知,改革开放以来,中国发生了巨大的变化.故选D.
66. There are many things yu can d t make yur memry better.
【答案】D
【详解】句意:您可以采取许多措施来改善记忆.
考查同义替换.d…harder做……更难;prve证明;keep…healthier让……更健康;imprve改善.make……better表示“让……更好”与D选项“改善”可互为替换.故选D.
67. -Excuse me, sir. Are yu sure the umbrella in yur hand belngs t yu?
-Oh, srry, I tk it ______. Mine is ver there under the chair.
【答案】C
【详解】C 本题考查介词短语.句意:-打扰了,先生.你确定手里的雨伞属于你吗?-哦,抱歉.由于差错我拿了这把伞.我的在那边椅子下面.A. at nce马上;B. n time 准时;C. by mistake 错误地;D. in all总共.根据后一句“我的雨伞在椅子下面”可知,这把伞不是我的,可推测出差错.故选C.
68. -Jean, will yu please tell me _________ I can start a cnversatin with a freigner?
-It’s a gd idea t talk abut weather.
【答案】D
【详解】句意:--珍,请问你能告诉我如何与一位外国人开始交谈吗?--谈论天气是一个不错的想法.
考查宾语从句引导词.what什么;where在哪里;when什么时候;hw如何.根据“It’s a gd idea t talk abut weather.”可知是想知道如何与外国人开始交谈,用hw引导宾语从句.故选D.
69. -Did yur parents g t climb Munt. Tai last Sunday?
-N, they _______went t a mvie.
【答案】A
【详解】试题分析:句意:上星期天你的父母去爬泰山了吗?没有,他们都去看电影了.A. bth 两者都; B. all三者或三者以上都; C. either两者中的一个; D. each每一个,根据句意是“两者都”,所以用bth,故选A.
考点:考查不定代词的用法
70. - Always ________ yurself with thers, yu may have tns f pressure.
- I feel the same way. One shuld believe in himself.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:-- 经常拿自己和别人比较,你可能会有很大的压力.-- 我也有同感.一个人应该相信自己.
考查动词辨析.cnnect连接;cmplain抱怨;cmpare比较;cnsider考虑.根据“One shuld believe in himself.”可知,我们不应该跟别人攀比;再者根据固定搭配“cmpare sb. with sth.”可知,cmpare符合句意.故选C.
71. I wnder if I can managed t get a jb with a high salary.
【答案】D
【详解】试题分析:句意为:我想知道我能不能设法找到一份薪水很高的工作.A. ask问;B. said说;C. guess猜测;D. want t knw想知道.wnder也是“想知道”根据题意可知选择答案D
考点:考查动词的用法.
72. -Linda, may I knw _______?
-Certainly. I’m ging t the cuntryside t visit my grandparents.
A. hw yu plan t spend yur weekend
B. why yu will visit yur grandparents
C. wh are yu ging t the cuntryside with
【答案】A
【详解】句意:--琳达,我可以知道你打算如何度过你的周末吗?--当然可以.我要去乡下看望我的祖父母.
考查宾语从句.根据题干及备选项可知,此处考查宾语从句,应用陈述句语序,所以排除C项.再根据答语“I’m ging t the cuntryside t visit my grandparents.”可知,此处是询问琳达如何度过周末,所以应用hw引导的宾语从句.故选A.
73. -Have yu ever been t Lang Lang’s cncert?
-Yes, and I saw him ________ the pian as he sang.
【答案】A
【详解】句意:--你去过郎朗的音乐会吗?--是的,我看到他一边唱歌一边弹钢琴.
考查非谓语动词.根据“I saw pian as he sang.”可知是看到郎朗正在边唱歌边弹钢琴.see sb. ding sth.“看见某人正在做某事”.故选A.
74. -What shuld we d first if we want t develp ur village?
-First f all, a new rad ______, I think.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:--如果我们想发展我们的村庄,我们应该首先做什么?--首先,我认为必须修建一条新的道路.
考查被动语态.这里a new rad是动词build的承受者,所以要用被动语态,含情态动词的被动语态构成:情态动词+be+动词的过去分词.故选C.
75. Wuld yu like t g t Baihui Department Stre with us this Sunday? There ________ a mdel shw at that time.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这个星期天你愿意和我们一起去百汇百货商店吗?届时将有一场模特秀.
考查一般将来时.根据“There”可知该句为there be句型,根据“this Sunday”可知该句应用一般将来时,在there be句型中可用there will be或there is ging t be来表示一般将来时.故选C.
76. -I wnder ________.
-I think yu shuld study harder.
A. hw I can pass the Chinese exam
B. hw I culd get n well with my classmates
C. whether I can play cmputer games nw
【答案】A
【详解】句意:--我想知道我怎样才能通过语文考试.--我认为你应该更加努力地学习.
考查宾语从句.根据“I think yu shuld study harder.”可知此处是询问方式,用hw引导宾语从句,根据“I wnder”可知从句可用任何时态,结合语境可知,从句用一般现在时.故选A.
77. There __________ any rice in the bwl.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:碗里没有任何米.are是,be动词的形式,主语为复数;is是,be动词的形式,主语为单数;isn’t不是,否定形式;aren’t不是.此题考查的是there be句型,主语是rice,是不可数名词,谓语动词用单数,先排除A和D.根据句中的any可知,这应该是一个否定句,用isn’t,故选C.
78. -What’s the meaning f the activity “Let’s Save”?
-Paper shuldn’t ________ in everyday life.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:--“让我们节约”活动的意义是什么?--在日常生活中不应该浪费纸张.
考查情态动词的被动语态.根据句意,主语和动词之间是动宾关系,故应用被动语态;结合空前shuldn’t的提示可知,应用情态动词的被动语态,构成形式为:情态动词+be+dne;waste的过去分词是wasted.故选C.
79. - Has yur father cme back frm Shanghai?
- Yes. He ________ there fr abut ne mnth t help peple there fight against the virus.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:--你父亲从上海回来了吗?--是的.他已经在那里呆了大约一个月,帮助那里的人们抗击病毒.
考查时态.根据“Yes.”可知,已经从上海回来了,因此是过去发生的事,用一般过去时态;故选C.
80. Lucy gt a nice dress as a present n her birthday. I wnder _______.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:露西在生日那天得到了一件漂亮的衣服作为礼物.我想知道是谁给她买的.
考查宾语从句.wnder后不接that从句,B项是省略that的从句,排除;宾语从句用陈述语序,排除A;主现从不限,结合“Lucy gt a nice dress as a present n her birthday.”可知礼物是别人在过去买的,用wh引导从句且用一般过去时.故选C.
81. I want t tell the truth, because being hnest is ________ everything else.
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我想说实话,因为诚实高于一切.
考查介词.abve在……之上,高于;up在……上面;under在……下面;ver在……之上,大于,多于.这里表示诚实“高于”一切,用abve.故选A.
82. -Mm, d yu knw ________?
-Maybe next mnth. He is busy designing the new bridge.
【答案】A
【详解】句意:--妈妈,你知道爸爸什么时候回来吗?--也许下个月.他正忙于设计新桥.
考查宾语从句.分析题干可知,本句是宾语从句,从句需用陈述语序,可排除BD选项;根据“Maybe next mnth.”可知,此处是将来的时间,从句需用一般将来时.故选A.
83. I fund________ nt easy________ the envirnment.
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我发现改善环境是不容易的.
考查it作形式宾语.it它;them它们;imprve改善,根据句型find it+形容词 t d sth“发现做某事是……的”可知,空缺处应该用it作形式宾语,不定式作真正的宾语,故选A.
84. -Culd yu please give me sme _______ abut learning English?
-Of curse, yu need mre practice.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:--你能给我一些学习英语的建议吗?--当然,你需要更多的练习.
考查名词辨析.suggestin建议,可数名词;advice建议,不可数名词;chice选择;way方法.sme后接可数名词复数或不可数名词,sme advice意为“一些建议”,故选B.
85. Nthing can _______ yu if yu try yur best.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:如果你尽力而为,没有什么能打败你.
考查动词辨析.lse失去;defeat打败;succeed成功;fail失败.根据“Nthing if yu try yur best.”可知如果你尽力了,没有什么能打败你.故选B.
86. -Excuse me, culd yu please tell me hw t get t the bkstre?
-________.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:--对不起,你能告诉我怎么去书店吗?--当然.在第二个十字路口向左转.
考查情景交际.G ahead说吧;N way不可能;Sure. Turn left at the secnd crssing当然.在第二个十字路口左转;I can’t help yu我不能帮助你.根据上文“culd yu please tell me hw t get t the bkstre?”可知,此处是询问路怎么走,因此C项符合.故选C.
87. My sister Lucy is flying t France sn. She will arrive in Paris ________ the mrning f July 5th.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我妹妹露西很快就要飞往法国了.她将于7月5日上午到达巴黎.
考查时间介词.at后接具体时刻;in后接某年某月某季节;n后接具体一天;till直到.根据“the mrning f July 5th”可知,此处指具体的一天,应填n,故选C.
88. Nt nly my friends but als I ________ interested in ftball and Messi is ur favurite star.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:不仅我的朋友们,我也对足球感兴趣,梅西是我们最喜欢的球星.
考查主谓一致.“nt nly…but als…不仅……而且……”连接两个并列的主语时,谓语动词遵循就近原则.根据“and Messi is ur favurite star”可知,句子时态为一般现在时;又因为空前的主语“I”是第一人称单数,所以后面的be动词要用am.故选B.
89. -I wnder ________.
-Of curse he des. He always cares abut thers.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:--我想知道他周围是否有很多朋友.--他当然知道.他总是关心别人.
考查宾语从句.根据“I wnder”可知此处是宾语从句,应用陈述语序,可排除A选项;再根据答语“Of curse he des.”,可排除B、D选项.C选项“他身边是否有很多朋友”符合语境.故选C.
90. -Jhn, ________ yu please take ut the trash?
-OK, Mum. I’ll d it right away.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:--约翰,你能把垃圾倒掉吗?--好的,妈妈.我马上去做.
考查情态动词辨析.must必须;shuld应该;culd可以;need需要.Culd yu 用来表示“请求别人做某事”,是一种委婉地表达请求的问句.故选C.
91. Paul walked int the bedrm ________ because his wife and baby were sleeping.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:保罗默默地走进卧室,因为他的妻子和孩子都睡着了.
考查介词短语的用法.silence沉默,名词;in silence默默地;silent沉默的,形容词.根据“his wife and baby were sleeping.”可知,因为妻子和孩子正在睡觉,所以保罗安静地进入卧室,in silence作方式状语.故选B.
92. We dn’t think it’s gd t stay_____ late t play cmputer games.
【答案】B
【详解】试题分析:句意:我们认为熬夜很晚玩电脑游戏是不好的.A. n在……之上; B. up 在……之上;向……的较高处 ;C. frm来自,从;D. ut f缺乏,自……离开.stay up熬夜的意思.依据句意,答案为B.
考点:考查介词的用法.
93. Michelle Yeh (杨紫琼), the first Asian wman t win an Oscar, encuraged all the bys and girls ________ have dreams like her t believe in the pssibility f their future.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:杨紫琼是第一位获得奥斯卡奖的亚洲女性,她鼓励所有像她一样有梦想的男孩和女孩相信自己未来的可能性.
考查定语从句.whm引导定语从句时,先行词指人,在定语从句中作宾语;which引导定语从句时,先行词指物或事;wh引导定语从句时,先行词指人,在定语从句中作主语,不可省略;whse指某人的或某物的,在定语从句中作定语,其后必跟一个名词,不可省略.此题的先行词the bys and girls 指人,作主语,因此用wh引导.故选C.
94. -Excuse me. Where is Dctr Wang?
-He's ________ a sick baby.
【答案】D
【详解】句意:--打扰了,王医生在哪里?--他正在给一个生病的小孩检查.考查动词时态及动词辨析.A. lking正在看,是不及物动词,后面不能直接跟名词;B. seeing正在看,表示看到的结果;C. cheering正在欢呼;D. examining正在检查.根据-Excuse me.Where is Dctr Wang?-He's ___ a sick baby.可知句意为“--打扰了,王医生在哪里?--他正在给一个生病的小孩检查.”结合选项,可知D选项符合题意,故答案选D.
95. Sme traffic plice ften stp the drivers at the crssing t check if they ________ wine.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:一些交通警察经常在路口拦车检查司机们是否酒驾.
考查现在完成时.现在完成时表示过去的动作对现在造成的影响.本句中“是否喝了酒”对“警察拦下车”有影响,故要用现在完成时.故选C.
96. We ften have t ________ / mʌtʃ / hmewrk n weekdays.
【答案】A
【详解】句意:平日我们经常有太多的家庭作业.考查单词的读音.A. much[mʌtʃ],许多,修饰不可数名词;B. many['menɪ],许多,修饰可数名词复数;C. watch[wɒtʃ] ,手表;D. fresh [freʃ],新鲜的.根据题干中的音标提示/mʌtʃ/,可知A选项much“许多”,符合题意,故答案选A.
97. Keep in mind that ________ success nr failure is yur final result. It’s nly a new beginning f yur life jurney.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:请记住,无论是成功还是失败都不是你的最终结果.这只是你人生旅程的一个新的开始.
考查代词辨析.either(两者中)任何一个;bth两者都;neither两者都不;all都(三者或三者以上).根据“…success nr failure is yur final result”可知,此处表示成功或失败两者都不是,neither…nr“既不……也不……”,固定用法.故选C.
98. Every year a lt f turists travel t Hainan , because it’s island .
【答案】C
【详解】试题分析:句意:每年有大量的游客到海南旅游,因为它是如此美丽的岛屿.such和s两个单词意思相近,使用时很容易混淆.such为形容词,意为“这(那)样的;这(那)种;如此的”,主要修饰名词;而s是副词,意为“这(那)么;这(那)样;如此地”,主要修饰形容词、副词和分词.但是,such和s都可以用于名词词组.后接可数名词的单数形式,直接跟名词时,用such;当such前面有n时,必须省去不定冠词a(an),因为n such本身已经包括了不定冠词,相当于nt such a(an);跟带有形容词的名词时,既可以用such,也可以用s,但应注意冠词位置的不同,such+a(n)+形容词+单数名词 = s+形容词+a(n) +单数名词.后接可数名词的复数形式或集合名词,无论有无修饰语都用such,后接不可数名词,无论有无修饰语都用such,当复数名词或集合名词之前有few,many;不可数名词之前有little,much修饰时,用s,当many、much、little、few单独作为名词使用时,用s.所以选C.
考点:考查s/such的用法.
99. I hate peple_________ laugh at thers when they are in truble.
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我讨厌在他人处于困境的时候嘲笑别人的人们.
考查定语从句,they是人称代词,不能引导定语从句;因为先行词是peple人们,并且关系词在定语从句中做主语,故用wh. whm在定语从句中作宾语.which指代物.根据句意,故选A.
100. -Is there any ________ f getting tickets fr the wmen’s vlleyball final at the Summer Olympics?
-Of curse. Yu can buy them nline.
【答案】A
【详解】句意:--有没有可能拿到夏季奥运会女排决赛的门票?--当然.你可以在线购买.
考查名词辨析.chance机会,可能性;dream梦,梦想;purpse目的;chice选择.根据“Is there any…getting tickets fr the wmen’s vlleyball final at the Summer Olympics?”可知,问的是有没有得到票的可能性.故选A.
A. turn up
B. turn dwn
C. turn ff
A. medicine
B. pill
C. medical
D. hspital
A. used t; is used t
B. used t; is used fr
C. is used t; used t
D. is used t, is used fr
A. sit
B. sat
C. am sitting
D. was sitting
A. was cme true
B. was realized
C. achieved
D. became true
A. What an
B. What a
C. Hw an
D. What
A. What
B. Hw
C. What a
A. may nt
B. needn’t
C. mustn’t
D. wn’t
A. a
B. the
C. an
A. dress up
B. grw up
C. stay up
D. mix up
A. went
B. has been t
C. has gne t
A. must
B. can
C. may
D. need
A. repairing
B. repaired
C. t repair
D. repair
A. frgt
B. have frgtten
C. frget
D. will frget
A. pick
B. picked
C. are picked
A. at
B. t
C. by
D. n
A. thrw it away
B. take it ff
C. put it n
D. try it n
A. If
B. Whatever
C. Even thugh
D. Until
A. htel
B. airprt
C. museum
D. theatre
A. smth
B. great
C. beautiful
D. kind
A. Except
B. Abve
C. Besides
D. Beside
A. finish
B. be handed in
C. will d
A. managed
B. tried
C. started
D. decided
A. where d yu buy
B. where yu bught
C. when yu bught
A. have married
B. have been married
C. married
D. gt married
A. can
B. may
C. culd
D. must
A. are allwed
B. allw
C. will allw
D. will be allwed
A. give up
B. stay up
C. lk up
D. turn up
A. As pssible as
B. As sn as
C. As well as
D. As lng as
A. Hw
B. What an
C. What a
A. Abve all
B. First f all
C. After all
D. In all
A. sld well; are n sale
B. sld ut; sell well
C. selling well; sell well
D. fr sale; sell well
A. see
B. saw
C. have seen
D. will see
A. can’t
B. must
C. might
A. gives
B. gave
C. is giving
D. has gne
A. may
B. can
C. wuld
D. must
A. wh
B. whm
C. which
D. what
A. hw far Sugu Supermarket is
B. hw far is Sugu Supermarket
C. hw can I get t Sugu Supermarket
D. hw I can get t Sugu Supermarket
A. put up
B. made up
C. put n
D. pulled dwn
A. refuses
B. refused
C. was refused
D. will be refused
A. quality
B. weight
C. ability
D. shape
A. is seen
B. saw
C. be seen
D. was seen
A. at
B. in
C. fr
D. by
A. active
B. humrus
C. cnfident
D. patient
A. mustn’t
B. must
C. can’t
A. must
B. mustn’t
C. culd
D. culdn’t
A. watch
B. watched
C. watching
D. watches
A. keep
B. avid
C. manage
D. frget
A. play; plays
B. plays; is playing
C. is playing; plays
A. lk up
B. lk ver
C. lk at
D. lk int
A. absent
B. present
C. active
D. far
A. as, in
B. as, n
C. in, n
A. Lk up
B. Be prud f
C. Take care f
D. Hld n t
A. wh helped her
B. why was she s lucky
C. hw she made it
D. if she can tell me the truth
A. anybdy
B. everybdy
C. smebdy
D. nbdy
A. culdn’t
B. can’t
C. needn’t
D. mustn’t
A. public
B. persnal
C. special
A. quickly
B. hardly
C. exactly
D. nearly
A. went
B. have gne
C. g
D. will g
A. hw lng
B. hw ften
C. hw much
D. hw many
A. cst
B. pay
C. value
D. price
A. Hw
B. What
C. What a
D. What an
A. fish and chicken
B. fishes and chicken
C. fish and chickens
D. fishes and chickens
A. taken up
B. taken ff
C. taken ut
D. taken place
A. d…harder
B. prve
C. keep…healthier
D. imprve
A. at nce
B. n time
C. by mistake
D. in all
A. what
B. where
C. when
D. hw
A. bth
B. all
C. either
D. each
A. cnnect
B. cmplain
C. cmpare
D. cnsider
A. ask
B. said
C. guess
D. want t knw
A. playing
B. plays
C. played
D. t play
A. must build
B. has t build
C. must be built
D. has built
A. is
B. will have
C. is ging t be
A. are
B. is
C. isn’t
D. aren’t
A. waste
B. wasted
C. be wasted
A. has stayed
B. stays
C. stayed
D. will stay
A. hw much did it cst
B. it was very expensive
C. wh bught it fr her
D. where she buys it
A. abve
B. up
C. under
D. ver
A. when dad will cme back
B. when did dad cme back
C. when dad came back
D. when will dad cme back
A. it; t imprve
B. them; t imprve
C. it; imprve
D. them; by imprving
A. suggestin
B. advice
C. chice
D. way
A. lse
B. defeat
C. succeed
D. fail
A. G ahead
B. N way
C. Sure. Turn left at the secnd crssing
D. I can’t help yu
A. at
B. in
C. n
D. till
A. be
B. am
C. is
D. are
A. why des he d well in playing the pian
B. why he is always late fr class
C. whether he has many friends arund him
D. whether he is ppular in his class
A. must
B. shuld
C. culd
D. need
A. silence
B. in silence
C. silent
A. n
B. up
C. frm
D. ut f
A. whm
B. which
C. wh
D. whse
A. lking
B. seeing
C. cheering
D. examining
A. drink
B. will drink
C. have drunk
D. are drinking
A. much
B. many
C. watch
D. fresh
A. either
B. bth
C. neither
D. all
A. s a beautiful
B. s beautiful
C. such a beautiful
D. a such beautiful
A. wh
B. whm
C. which
D. they
A. chance
B. dream
C. purpse
D. chice