2023年安徽淮北中考英语试题及答案

这是一份2023年安徽淮北中考英语试题及答案，共15页。试卷主要包含了 全卷包括“试题卷”两部分等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1. 本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。
2. 全卷包括“试题卷”（8页）和“答题卡”（2页）两部分。
3. 请务必在“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。
4. 考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卡”一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分）
Ⅰ．短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍
1. What class is the man taking?
A. B. C.
2. What did the man d last weekend?
A. B. C
3. What time is it nw?
A. 4:45.B. 5:00.C. 5:15.
4. Hw des the wman feel?
A. Excited.B. Wrried.C. Mved.
5. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a restaurant.B. In a bkshp.C. In a hspital.
Ⅱ．长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题
6. Where is the wman
A. In the z.B. In the park.C. In the study.
7. Why d the man and his classmates raise mney?
A. T help wild animals.B. T buy bks.C. T leam cking.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题
8. What is the wman ding?
A. Visiting a library.B. Ding a survey.C. Reading a newspaper.
9. What is the man ging t make?
A. A tie.B. A trce.C. A bx.
10. What are the tw speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Schl meals.B. A sprts cmpetitin. C. An Earth Day activity.
Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍
11. When did the speaker begin t have erhu lessns?
A. At the age f 4.B. At the age f 7.C. At the age f 10.
12. What d the speaker's grup d every year?
A. Play at the art festival.B. Make a music tur.C. Win the talent shw.
13. Hw many sngs were written by the speaker alne?
A. Tw.B. FiveC. Ten
14. Where des the speaker hpe t hld a cncert?
A. In Singapre CityB. In ShanghaiC. In Hng Kng
15. Why will the speaker g t China?
A. T learn musicB. T get a jb.C. T meet friends
Ⅳ．信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分）
Ⅴ．单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. The prper ______ f yur spare time will make yur life clrful.
A. dateB. useC. nameD. cause
22. I like thse bks! When I get my pcket mney, I will buy ______ .
A. itB. thatC. themD. nes
23. Frm my childhd, I ______ remember my parents wrking hard day and night.
A. clearlyB. patientlyC. suddenlyD. plitely
24. — Camping trips in spring have becme very ______ in suthern China.
— Exactly. That's because these areas have warmer weather and an earlier flwering seasn.
A. hlB. safeC. cheapD. hard
25. Cmputers have had a great influence n learning methds since they ______ int schls.
A. intrduce B. intrducedC. are intrducedD. were intrduced
26. D whatever yu can fr the cmmunity, ______ lking after the ld r teaching kids art.
A. withB. underC. likeD. ver
27. Our team ______ what t d abut the prject and successfully cmpleted it n time.
A. gave upB. wrked utC. turned dwnD. tk away
28. Our cuntry will be much better fr everyne in future ______ we all d smething t help nw.
A. ifB. befreC. s thatD. even thugh
29. — Jim, I've gt a prblem with my car. Culd yu help me?
— Srry, nt right nw. I ______ a shrt vide.
A. makeB. have madeC. am makingD. was making
30. — What is the best way t see the beautiful cuntryside?
— ______ . When I dn't need t rush, I'd like t see it by bike.
A. N prblemB. Frget itC. Gd luckD. It depends
Ⅵ. 完形填空（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Dear Bruce
Thanks fr yur email-gd t hear frm yu. I'm lking frward t the exchange （交流）,t!
Anyway, abut the 31 and things. The schl here isn't very 32 abut mst things, but there are a few things yu need t knw. First f all— 33 . Yu can wear what yu want, 34 yu can't wear jeans（牛仔裤） with hles in them. Yu shuld 35 cmfrtable things. And it'll be cld when yu're here s yu'd better bring sme 36 clthes
The schl's pretty strict abut phnes—f curse yu can 37 them, but yu have t 38 the phnes and keep them in a place as yu are required befre class. Yu can't just put themn silent, right? And yu can bring 39 t schl but yu must eat it utside during the break. If it's raining, yu can eat in the classrm.
In shrt, it's a gd schl and the teachers are kind. Yu really dn't have t wrry abut anything here. Hpe my advice is 40 t yu. Write again sn, OK? And tell me if there's anything else vu need t knw.
Yurs,
Saral
31、A. interviewsB. hbbiesC. marksD. rules
32. A. strictB. fairC. mdernD. sure
33. A. questinsB. reprtsC. clthesD. subjects
34. A. rB. sC. frD. but
35. A. brrwB. wearC. receiveD. sell
36. A. cleanB. dryC. warmD. new
37. A. bringB. returnC. cmpareD. repair
38. A. hand uB. thrw awayC. turn ffD. pick up
39. A. mneyB. fdC. paperD. water
40. A. helpfulB. similarC. secretD. free
B
At the 2023 Shenzhen Marathn（马拉松）, 45-year-ld Lu Shujian crssed the finishing line with his 13-year-ld sn Xiabai, wh was in a special push-chair. They 41 the half-marathn race in an hur and 59 minutes.
The sn was brn with cerebral palsy （大脑性瘫痪）. He had t stay indrs, but his father decided t give him a 42 and happy life by taking up marathns with him. Hwever, the decisin was challenging （挑战性的） because Lu had n 43 experience. He had t 44 at 4 a.m. t practice running befre wrk. Whenever he gt chances, he wuld take his sn with him t races. 45 half-marathns.
Nw Xiabai likes t watch the wrld frm his push-chair with his father during races. Thugh he cannt express feelings in 46 , he shws them thrugh expressins and bdy language. He claps his hands and smiles t shw his 47 . The ther runners are friendly and 48 them n as they pass.
Their marathn races have 49 them t Chengdu t see pandas, t Beijing t climb the Great Wall, and t Lanzhu t take phts alng the Yellw River.
Lu plans t keep 50 with his sn t allw Xiabai t live the best life he can.
41. A. heldB. finishedC. cancelledD. watched
42. A. fullB. silentC. shrtD. bring
43. A. readingB. sprtingC. writingD. acting
44. A. hang utB. break awayC. give inD. get up
45. A. reallyB. luckilyC. especiallyD. strangely
46. A. rderB. wnderC. wrdsD. numbers
47. A. dubtB. pityC. hnestyD. happiness
48. A. pulB. cheerC. trainD. invite
49. A. takenB. handedC. avidedD. translated
50. A. drawingB. ringingC. waitingD. running
Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
Lucy: Hi,Tny. D yu have any plans fr tmrrw?
Tny: N. Any suggestins?
Lucy: 51 He is a star a the z and gd at ding sprts.
Tny: Gd idea. 52
Lucy: Hw abut 8 'clck at the z gate?
Tny: Sunds great. 53
Lucy: I'll ride my bike. What abut yu?
Tny: The z is a little far frm my hme. 54
Lucy: OK. 55
Tny: Wnderful! We can take phts with Meng Lan tgether.
第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分）
Ⅷ．阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
56. Hw many peple suffered frm hunger last year?
A. Over 820 millin.B. Abut 930 millin.
C. Over 7,180 millin.D. Abut 8,000 millin.
57. Which f the fllwing can yu drp ff at XYZ Fd Bank?
A. B. C. D.
58. What's the purpse f the text?
A. T intrduce a traditinal bank.B. T present sme wrld prblems.
C. T ask peple t give away fd.D. T tell peple t prtect the earth.
B
Ten years ag, J. B. Gill decided t make a change. He mved frm the city t start his wn farm. As ne f the members f a pp grup, Gill had lived a busy life but the farm gave him a way t relax.
Althugh farming was new t him, Gill tk the challenge and his experiences helped him write his bk Ace and the Animal Heres. The stry fllws Ace, whse life changes greatly when he mves t the cuntryside. After trying n a pair f magical wellies（长筒靴）,Ace realizes he can speak t the animals, wh make up their minds t prtect the farm.
Gill says that if he had his wn pair f magical wellies, he wuld lve t speak t wildlife, especially the wild deer（鹿） that smetimes appear near his farm. As they have n wners, Gill feels like he's sharing their hme. "It's really interesting t hear what they're thinking and knw where they're at,"he said.
Gill gt his ideas fr writing frm the animals n his family farm. His children, Ace and Chiara, helped ut with his bk. Tgether, Gill's family made sure that the pictures in the bk lked like the animals they'd been based n. He said,"All f thse have been really great t piece the whle bk tgether."
59. What did Gill decide t d ten years ag?
A. Live a busy life.B. Start his wn farm.C. Mve t the city.D. Frm a pp grup
60. What's paragraph 2 mainly abut?
A. Gill's farm.B. Gill's family.C. Gill's bk.D. Gill's animals.
61. What can we learn abut Gill frm paragraph 3?
A. He cares abut wildlife.B. He develps many interests.
C. He was brn with magicD. He is the wner f the deer.
62. Where did Gill get the idea fr his bk?
A. Frm his grup members.B. Frm his children's pictures.
C. Frm the magical welliesD. Frm the animals n the farm
C
In Dengfeng tday, there are mre than 50,000 students learning kung fu, a traditinal art in China. They cme t learn it fr many reasns. Sme hpe t becme film stars. Others cme t learn skills that will help them get gd jbs in future. A few are sent by their parents t learn self-cntrl and hard wrk.
Attracting （吸引）new students t traditinal kung fu has becme a prblem," says Hu Zhengsheng, wh teaches it at a small schl in Dengfeng. Hu fears that his art will sn die ut. "It's hard t cnvince（说服） kids t spend many years here, because the life f kung fu learners is nt easy r interesting," he says.
Hu's students have t sleep in unheated rms and keep training hard utside whatever the temperature. T learn kung fu well they must have a strng will and learn respect（尊重）as well.
Fr ld traditins t live n, the yung must learn and pass them dwn. Recently, t attract new students, Hu has brught sme changes int his kung fu lessns t make them lively and interesting. Hpefully, mre and mre students will shw interest in learning kung fu.
63. What des "it"underlined in paragraph I refer t（指的是）?
A. Kung fu.B. Film.C. Self-cntrl.D. Chinese.
64. What des Hu Zhengsheng fear?
A. His students dn't respect him.B. He cannt wrk at a large schl.
C. His art cannt be passed dwn.D. There aren't enugh kung fu teachers.
65. What has Hu dne t attract new students'?
A. He has ffered better living cnditins.B. He has given jbs t their parents.
C. He has prmised them a better future.D. He has made changes in his lessns.
D
What makes yu fall asleep? Tne main cause is yur bdy clck, a time-keeper inside yur bdy. But hw t cntrl and use yur bdy clck? Scientists suggested having a shwer befre bed. Jumping int the shwer arund an hur befre bed culd mean yu sleep better.
A warm shwer helps yu relax, and then after it warms yu up, yur cre（核心） bdy temperature drps. This encurages yu t fall asleep mre quickly and sleep mre sundlv.
A study in 2019 said that a water temperature f 40℃ t 42. 4℃ prduces the best-quality （最优质的） sleep. After peple lie dwn,mst f them take abut 20 minutes t fall asleep. Hwever, if yu have a shwer ne t tw hurs befre ging t bed, yu will fall asleep 10 minutes earlier
Cre bdy temperature drps naturally befre yu sleep, then drps further during the night. It rises again as yu wake up. It is thught that taking a warm shwer will speed up the drp in temperature befre bed, as it brings bld t the surface f the bdy, and then the heat is given ff
66. What did scientists suggest peple d befre bed t sleep better?
A. Sleep an hur earlier.B. Jump int bed.
C. Have a warm shwer.D. Set a time clck.
67. What des the underlined wrd"sundly" prbably mean?
A. Deeply.B. Prly.C. Kindly.D. Slwly.
68. Which water temperature prduces the best-quality sleep accrding t the study?
A. 44.2℃B. 41.5℃C. 36.4℃D. 32.4℃
69. In which part f a newspaper can yu find the text?
A. Art.B. Weather.C. Histry.D. Health.
E
A yearbk is a traditin in sme high schls. The bk cntains（包含） the name and the picture f each student in yur final year, s that yu can remember wh yu went t schl with.
A 15-vear-ld schlgirl Catherine Ck and her brther David, 16, wanted mre than this. They thught,"We dn't really knw ur classmates frm just a. picture, s why nt have a yearbk nline? Yu culd leam abut peple's musical tastes, the mvies they like,and s n. "With their hard wrk, a website named my Yearbk was set up, which sn became ppular amng schlmates.
On the website, members can cnnect with each ther by sharing mvies, music, phts and study guides. Sme students feel that they dn't fit in at schl, but can make friends mre easily nline. MyYearbk users can als make virtual（虚拟的）"Lunch Mney" by cmpleting activities n the website. They then give it away t charities（慈善机构） in the my Yearbk"causes" prgramme, which has sent 22,000 bks t Africa, and bught 20,000 kils f rice fr peple withut enugh fd.
Running the website did nt stp Catherine and David frm cmpleting their schlwrk successtully. Nw, they g n t university, but still manage t put in 50 hurs a week develping the website.
70. Why did Catherine and David want t have a yearbk nline?
A. T make mre mney.B. T becme ppular at schl.
C. T watch mvies nline.D. T knw mre abut schlmates.
71、What is "Lunch Mney" used fr?
A. Travelling t Africa.B. Helping peple in need.
C. Running the website.D. Cmpleting schlwrk.
72. What is the best title（标题） fr the text?
A. An Online Yearbk.B. The Website Activities.
C. A Charity Prgramme.D. The Final Year at Schl.
第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
F
When I was in Grade Three, I watched a vide abut the findings f ancient ruins （遗迹）. It interested me s much that frm that mment I knew what I wanted t d with my life.
Tday, I'm very lucky t wrk as an archaclgist （考古学家）, It's exciting wrk. Hlding a piece f histry is really fantastic.
I decided what I wanted t be at the age f nine. But the rad wasn't easy. Alng the way I was tld many things: I was t yung. I wasn't gd enugh, I shuld get married and have kids, ... All these wrds really gt me dwn, but I chse t fllw my heart and mve n.
I needed mney t supprt my study, s I asked fr six grants（经费）. The first five replies said n. At the beginning, it hurt. But the next n hurt a little less. Six mnths later, the last reply came. This time it was yes. Finally, I culd g n with my archaelgical wrk.
As yu can see, s many nes didn't beat me. Instead, they made me strnger and helped me grw. Fr anyne thinking f a dream jb, I wuld say:_________________________________________________________________
73. What made the writer want t be an archaelgist?（不超过10个词）
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
74. Hw did the writer feel abut the rad t becming an archaelgist?（不超过5个词）
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
75. What wuld the writer say at the end f the text?（不超过10个词）
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
第四部分写（共两大题，满分25分）
Ⅸ．单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺
76. Fei Fei is a l______ （可爱的）girl, hnest and caring.
77. I've gt int the h______ （习惯） f reading Tang pems every mrning.
78. Students u______ （通常地） listen t the teachers' advice and act n it.
79. Freign g______ （客人） will surely enjy their stay in China during the 19th Asian Games.
80. I dn't r______ （后悔） many things abut my schl adys , fr they are just part f my life.
Ⅹ．书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）
假定你是李辉，你制作的关于家乡变化的海报在某英文网站展示并获得好评。请结合下面图示信息，用英语写一篇短文向该网站浏览者简述你的制作经历。
注意：
1．短文须包含上图所有信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2．文中不得出现真实姓名和地名；
3．词数80～100（短文题目与首句已为你写好，不计入总词数）。
参考词汇： pster（n. 海报）； design（v. & n. 设计）
My Experience f Making a Pster
Last week, I made a pster f the great changes in my hmetwn______________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
21-25 BDAAD26-30 CBACD31-35 DACDB36-40 CAABA
41-45 BABDC46-50 CDBAD51-55 GFDBC56-58 ABC
59-62 BCAD63-65 ACD66-69 CABD70-72 DBA
73. A vide abut the findings f ancient ruins.
74. It wasn't easy.
75. Just listen t yur heart.
76. lvely 77. habit 78. usually 79. guests 80. regret
Hw t be kind
Kindness
● Smiling t cheer smene up
● Saying smething 16
● Helping smene with a 17
Sme 18 t be kind
● T 19 abut kind peple t learn frm them
● T smile t make thers 20
● T praise smene t shw kindness
A. Let's bike t schl.
B. Maybe I'll take a bus.
C. Then I'll take my camera.
D. Hw are yu ging there?
E. Which panda is the cutest?
F. When and where shall we meet?
G. Let's g t see the panda Meng Lan.
There are abut 8,000 millin peple living n ur planet, but sme f them dn't have enugh fd. Last year, mre thar 820 millin peple suffered（遭受） frm hunger. That's sad. What's mre, it shuldn't be a prblem since the wrld wastes abut 930 millin tns f fd each year.
XYZ Fd Bank is wrking t help fix the prblem. Nw, yu can, t! Just drp ff sme fd s that we can cntinue t feed the needy.
We accept: Canned fd Biscuits Rice
Bxed juice Ndles Candy
＊N pened fd.
＊N expired （过期的）fd.
＊N fd that needs t be in a fridge.
Cme and ffer yur help! Every little bit makes a difference
Email us at stphunger@syzfdlbank. cm