2024南充高级中学高二上学期第二次月考试题英语含答案
展开(时间:120分钟 总分:150分 命、审题人:)
第Ⅰ卷(选择题部分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will the wman meet the rganizer?
A. On the 6th.B. On the 10th.C. On the 28th.
2. What will the man prbably d next?
A. Eat a huge meal.B. Have sme cake.C. Buy a birthday gift.
3. Why can’t the wman play with the by?
A. She needs t finish sme wrk.
B. She needs t take a break.
C. She needs t bake a cake.
4. What’s the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. A cuple.B. C-wrkers.C. Bss and wrker.
5. What’s the reasn that the man think they shuld g t the park tday?
A. The weather is nice all day.
B. The park is clean.
C. The crwds are small.
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Hw des the man feel?
A. Relaxed.B. Wrried.C. Angry.
7. Where des the wman think the bk might be?
A. In their rm.B. In the schl.C. In the yard.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What was the wman ding in China befre?
A. Wrking.B. Studying.C. Traveling.
9. Which area wuld prbably have an amusement park?
A. Area 1. B. Area 2.C. Area 3.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In the htel bar. B. In a htel rm.C. At the htel check-in desk.
11. What cmpany des the man wrk fr?
A. Llyds Bank. B. Marrit Htel.C. Trask Restaurant.
12. When is the main bar pen?
A. Frm 2:00 p.m. until midnight.
B. Frm 6:00 p.m. until 2:00 a.m.
C. All day.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. Why des the man want the wman t g ahead f him?
A. He’s nt sure which style t get.
B. He is waiting fr his hairstylist.
C. He wants t get her phne number.
14. Wh is prbably the best fr wmen’s hair?
A. Tny. B. Je.C. Lrraine.
15. What is a crew cut?
A. Lng n the sides and the tp.
B. Shrt n the sides and the tp.
C. Shrt n the sides and lng n the tp.
16. Where des the man wrk?
A. At a schl. B. At an ad cmpany.C. At a barber shp.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What is basically the mst imprtant t an argumentative essay?
A. T raise questins at first.
B. T describe smething in detail.
C. T cnvince readers f smething.
18. What makes a gd argument accrding t the speaker?
A. Its clear lgic. B. Its new stries.C. Its interesting tpic.
19. Hw are Western essays different frm Chinese?
A. In length. B. In tpic.C. In structure.
20. What wuld an American teacher expect in the first paragraph f an essay?
A. Different viewpints. B. The supprting details.C. The writer’s argument.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50分)
第一节(共15 小题;每小题 2. 5 分,满分37. 5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Hng Kng and Macau are hme t several well-knwn universities that ffer diverse curses and prgrams t students. Here are sme f the universities and their key infrmatin.
The University f Hng Kng(HKU)
This university is ne f the ldest and mst prestigius in Asia, ffering undergraduate, graduate,
and research prgrams in varius fields. Ppular majrs include business, engineering, law, and medicine. Admissin requirements vary depending n the prgram, but all applicants must have a high schl diplma r equivalent and be fluent in English. HKU ffers schlarships and financial assistance t bth lcal and internatinal students.
The Hng Kng University f Science and Technlgy(HKUST)
This university is famus fr its prgrams in science, engineering, and business. It als ffers prgrams in scial sciences and humanities. Admissin requirements include high academic achievement and language prficiency (English). HKUST prvides a range f schlarships and financial aid packages t deserving students.
The Chinese University f Hng Kng(CUHK)
This university ffers a wide range f undergraduate and pstgraduate prgrams in areas such as business, science, scial sciences, and humanities. Admissin requirements include academic perfrmance, language prficiency (English and Chinese), and persnal qualities. CUHK prvides schlarships fr students frm different backgrunds and regins.
The University f Macau(UM)
This university is the nly public cmprehensive university in Macau, ffering prgrams in business, science, scial sciences, humanities, and educatin. Admissin requirements vary depending
n the prgram, but all applicants must be fluent in English r Prtuguese(葡萄牙语). UM ffers schlarships nly fr lcal students and des nt prvide accmmdatin fr any students.
21. What majrs are liked and chsen mre at the University f Hng Kng?
A. Science, engineering, and business.
B. Business, engineering, law, and medicine.
C. AI technlgy and English.
D. Business, science, scial sciences, and humanities.
Which f the fllwing statements abut the University f Macau is RIGHT?
A. UM has the best business prgram in Macau.
B. UM is ne f the best public universities in Macau.
C. UM des nt prvide financial aid t internatinal students.
D. UM des nt admit internatinal students.
What d the fur universities mentined in the passage have in cmmn?
A. They all have language requirements. B. They all ffer great schlarships fr all students.
C. They all have high-quality drmitries. D. They all have high tuitin fees.
B
When the fifth grade schl year was almst ver, all the girls made autgraph(签名) bks. As I signed my classmates’ bks, I nticed their mms had written in them, t. “I culdn’t be pruder f yu. Can’t wait t see hw yu like junir high!” “Cngratulatins! We lve yu and knw yu have a bright future!”
I asked my mther t sign mine, t. When she handed it back t me, I was anxius t see what she had written. This is what I fund n the page:
When a thing is first begun,
Never leave it till it’s dne.
Be the labr great r small.
D it well r nt at all.
That was it? 1 was frzen. It was an indicatin t me that, if I culdn’t be perfect, I wasn’t gd enugh. I held back my tears, left the page in but secretly hped my classmates wuldn’t read it.
D it well r nt at all. Fr years, I battled perfectinism and never felt gd enugh fr mst f my life.
When my mther was in her eighties, I gave her a bk t fill ut s we culd knw mre abut her. It had questins at the tp f each page and then blank space t respnd. I secretly hped she’d been wrking n it all alng. Sadly, nt lng after, my mther passed away. When I srted ut her belngings, what I wanted mre than anything was that bk. What I fund stpped me shrt. On page ten, the questin was, "What’s the best advice yu gt frm yur parents?" Her respnse was what she had written in my autgraph bk. Even thugh I’d memrized it years ag, I read it at a slwer pace nw, seeing it in a new light.
It was written t her by her mther, and she was passing it dwn t her daughter in the same way. A gift frm her t me. She was giving me treasured, valuable advice when all I was thinking abut were wrds f praise. I understand it nw.
24.In paragraph 1, the authr fund that wrds frm ther classmates’ mms ______.
A. cntained reflectin n lifeB. expressed their thankfulness
C. shwed pride in their childrenD. featured a frmal writing style
25. Seeing her mm's wrds n the autgraph bk, hw did the authr feel?
A. Disappinted. B. Mtivated. C. Hpeful. D. Anxius.
26. What des the underlined sentence in paragraph 5 imply?
A. The authr memrized the wrds frm her mm.
B. The authr was surprised t see the same wrds again.
C. The authr fund it easy t see the wrds clearly under the light.
D. The authr began t have a new understanding f her mm's wrds.
27. What gift did the authr's mm give her?
A. A visin f a perfect wrld.
B. Encuragement t d things well.
C. Her mm’s wisdm f lving yurself.
D. Her mm's advice n living at a slw pace.
C
When put t tests, bees have lng prved that they’ve gt a lt mre t ffer than pllinating (授粉) , making hney and being lyal t a queen. The hard-wrking insects can change their behavir when things seem difficult, and nw sme scientists find there is prf that they als like t play.
Scientists frm Queen Mary University f Lndn perfrmed an experiment, in which they set up a cntainer that allwed bees t travel frm their nest t a feeding area. But alng the way, the bees culd chse t pass thrugh a separate sectin with sme small wden balls. Over 18 days, the scientists watched as the bees “went ut f their way t rll wden balls repeatedly, despite n apparent incentive (刺激)t d s. ”
Earlier studies have shwn that the black and yellw bugs are willing t learn new tricks in exchange fr fd r ther rewards. In this case, t get rid f external factrs, scientists made sure the bees had adapted t their new hme and that their envirnment was stress-free.
The finding suggests that like humans, insects als interact with bjects as a frm f play. Als similar t peple, yunger bees seem t be mre playful than adult bees. “This research prvides a strng indicatin that insect minds are far mre cmplicated than we imagine. There are lts f animals wh play just fr the purpse f enjyment, but mst examples cme frm yung mammals (哺乳动物) and birds,” said Lars Chittka, a prfessr f sensry and behaviral eclgy at Queen Mary University f Lndn, wh led the study.
The study’s first authr, Samadi Galpay, wh is a PhD student at Queen Mary University f Lndn, states that it is mre evident that bees may be capable f experiencing feelings. “They may actually experience sme kind f psitive emtinal states, even if basic, like ther larger animals d. This finding has effects n ur understanding f the sense and welfare f insects, which, cnsequently, encurages us t respect and prtect wildlife n Earth ever mre,” she says.
28. What is the new finding abut bees?
A. They are fnd f having fun.B. They are faithful t the queen.
C. They are adaptable t changes.D. They are skilled at rlling balls.
29. Hw did scientists remve external influences in the experiment?
A. By teaching bees new tricks.B. By rewarding bees with fd.
C. By making bees feel at hme.D. By building new hmes fr bees.
30. What can we infer frm Chittka’s wrds ?
A. The frms f bees’ interactin.B. The cmplexity f bees’ minds.
C. The examples f mammals’ play.D. The purpse f mammals’ enjyment.
31. What des Samadi Galpay say abut the study result?
A. It backs up prir understanding f insects.
B. It reveals reasns fr bees’ psitive feelings.
C. It drives research n animals’ emtinal state.
D. It cntributes t wildlife cnservatin n Earth.
D
When the cmpany Open AI develped its new artificial intelligence (AI) prgram, ChatGPT, in late 2022, educatrs began t wrry. ChatGPT culd create texts that seemed as if a human wrte it. Hw culd teachers discver whether students were using language created by an AI chatbt t cheat n a writing task?
As a linguist wh studies the effects f technlgy n hw peple read, write and think, I believe there are ther mre cncerns besides cheating. These include whether AI, mre generally, threatens student writing skills, the value f writing as a prcess, and the imprtance f regarding writing as a tl fr thinking.
As part f my research n the effects f AI n human writing, I surveyed yung adults in the U.S. abut sme issues related t thse effects. One participant said that at sme pint if yu depend n predictive(预设的)text, yu're ging t lse yur spelling abilities. Enter “Was Rm” int a Ggle search and yu're given a list f chices like “Was Rme built in a day.” These tls cmplete ur sentences autmatically (自动化地), giving us little chance t think abut ur spelling.
Evan Selinger, a philspher, wrried that predictive texting reduces the pwer f writing as a frm f mental activity and persnal expressin. “By encuraging us nt t think t deeply abut ur wrds, predictive technlgy may change hw we deal with each ther,” Selinger wrte. “Autmatin can stp us thinking and the resulting text didn't feel like mine anymre.”I asked ChatGPT whether it was a threat t humans' mtivatin t write. The bt respnded: “There will always be a demand fr creative, riginal cntent that requires the unique viewpint f a human writer.” It cntinued: “Writing serves many purpses beynd just the creatin f cntent, such as self-expressin, cmmunicatin, and persnal grwth, which can cntinue t encurage peple t write even if certain types f writing can be autmated.”
I was glad t find the prgram had seemingly admitted its limitatins.
32. What is the authr's main cncern abut ChatGPT?
A. Whether it will lead t students' cheating. B. Whether it will shape students' writing style.
C. Hw students will make use f it at schl. D. What effects it will have n students' writing.
33. What will predictive technlgy d t us accrding t Evan Selinger?
A. Give us mre creative ideas. B. Make us write like a machine.
C. Encurage us t think mre deeply. D. Make us tend t ignre grammatical mistakes.
34. What can we learn frm ChatGPT's respnse?
A. Human writing will still matter a lt. B. Rbts will wrk with humans in writing.
C. Rbt writing will becme mre creative. D. Writing will becme cmpletely autmated.
35. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. Hw t apply AI technlgy t educatin? B. What is the future f mdern literature?
C. Hw t imprve writing with AI's help? D. What impact will AI bring t writing?
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项均为多余选项。
With big features arund the crner like 5G, it may be quickly appraching the time t upgrade yur device. 36
Price is imprtant — The newest devices are all starting t crss the fur-digit price range, but that desn’t mean yu need t spend big t get quality. 37 Nn-flagship devices fr the current year can als ffer all f the features yu’re lking fr and make sme savings t.
What will yu be using yur device fr? — Yu need t identify yur needs t understand if the price is wrth paying. Mst devices cme equipped with packed features like cameras fr use r with scial media and bigger screens that have been useful fr many gaming ptins. S be clear abut what yu’ll be using yur device fr. 38 That will certainly help cut csts dwn, especially the big-ticket items that are nly aimed twards a certain audience.
39 — With rising prices, many f us are hlding n t ur devices fr a lnger perid f time, but mnths f updates and file strage can slw devices dwn, and internal hardware culd fall behind in times t. Make a list f must-haves and d a little research t see if smething new is cming.
It can be n small task t find a suitable replacement. 40 After all, this is a type f device yu’ll be stuck with every day.
A. Think f lngevity(持久) t.
B. Still, it’s wrth yur effrt t get it right.
C. Yu may use it mainly fr mbile games.
D. Then lk fr devices withut certain useless features.
E. But there are definitely reasns fr wasting mney n quality.
F. S what shuld yu cnsider when picking ut yur new device?
G. Secnd-hand devices frm a year r tw prir can prvide all the features yu need.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节, 满分55分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分, 共15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Squaw Peak, with its breathtaking scenery, has attracted numerus hikers. But 41 exists amng its steep, slippery cliffs.
Henry Grant was well 42 f the pssible risk, s he 43 a gd ten feet frm the edge. He watched 15 r s ther hikers 44 the scenery; ne hiker, dressed in pink, was lking ver the edge f the cliff with her husband. Suddenly, he heard a(n) 45 lud cry: “Paula! Paula!”. Grant 46 arund. The wman in pink was 47 t be seen. Several hikers immediately started lking fr her, but their 48 was blcked by trees. Grant decided t lend a hand. He went ff the trail alne, 49 he wuldn’t be t late.
After 15 minutes f pushing past bushes and slipping dwn, Grant sptted Paula crumpling (瘫倒) n a small flat rck. He called 911 t 50 her lcatin and then crawled n all furs up a tight, narrw path, and finally 51 Paula. She was alive but clearly hurt and uncnscius. Her head, arms, and legs were bleeding. Later 52 shwed that she had suffered multiple fractures (骨折). Securing himself against a tree, Grant 53 put her hand in his and kept talking patiently t her t
54 her frm the pain.
Abut 45 minutes later, first respnders arrived. They carried Paula n a stretcher (担架) t a waiting ATV and sent her t a hspital.
Paula, wh has fully 55 , stated in a pst n Instagram, “Henry has participated in building the rest f my life.”
41.A. injuryB.dangerC.painD.frtune
42.A. prudB.inncentC.ignrantD.aware
43.A. stayedB.jumpedC.walkedD.lived
44.A. impressB.disturbC.enjyD.prefer
45.A. fantasticB.desperateC.disappintedD.enthusiastic
46.A. extendedB.wheeledC.facilitatedD.guaranteed
47.A. anywhereB.smewhereC.nwhereD.elsewhere
48.A. sightB.psitinC.ruteD.lcatin
49.A. predictingB.imaginingC.decidingD.hping
50.A. reprtB.findC.determineD.check
51.A. fundB.graspedC.savedD.reached
52.A. examinatins B.peratins C.measuresD.means
53.A. nervuslyB.tightlyC.gentlyD.silently
54.A. freeB.cmfrtC.distractD.spare
55.A. imprvedB.recveredC.returnedD.survived
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题部分)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
If yu were tld t stp frm breathing thrugh yur nse, culd yu d it? Jurnalist Nestr
Made 56 fr abut 10 days, plugging up his nse and 57 (breathe)nly thrugh his muth as part f an experiment at Stanfrd University. The effects were systemic——sleeping trubles, high bld pressure and, f curse, discmfrt.
Breathing is s autmatic an activity 58 mst f us never think abut ding it. But as Nestr
shws thrugh his wn experiences and cnversatins with dzens f experts, the way we breathe
59 (make) a difference t the bdy’s verall health. Based n the results f the experiment, he published a bk Breath:The New Science f a Lst Art, 60 he explres everything frm the rle ur nses play 61 hrmne regulatin(激素调节)and digestin, t hw sme athletes build up the lung capacity(肺活量) 62 (run) marathns in extreme cnditins r dive in 63 (ice) water fr mre than an hur at a time. The tpic is seemingly simple——an entire bk abut breathing. But
64 (actual) every chapter reveals new details abut hw bdy and breath wrk tgether at the same time.
Nestr's daring attitude and 65 (curius) were infectius: I nt nly nticed myself paying attentin t my wn breathing every time I sat dwn t read, but my new-fund cmfrt with my wn lungs even inspired me t g fr my first jg in years.
第四部分 书面表达(满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华, 你的美国朋友Peter想提高中文水平, 以便进一步了解中国文化。请给他写一封信, 推荐学习资源(learning resurces)。内容包括:
1. 学习资源:报纸、杂志及其他途径;
2. 推荐理由;
3. 表达祝愿。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Peter
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给的段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I was walking alng the rad t schl ne day and I met my friend Raine. He suggested that we skip schl and g t the mvies. I refused as my dad was very fierce and strict. After much persuasin, I gave in. There was a Will Smith mvie n and I was a fan.
S we set ff t the mvies tgether, bught ur tickets, ppcrn and drinks and settled dwn cmfrtably. As we were early, the lights were still n. We watched peple cme in grups, families and there were cuples t. Sme f them lked like schl students playing truant(逃学)like us. As I turned arund, I caught a glimpse f my uncle Andy and Aunt Jane walking in. They were kind and cared abut me very much. I sank int my seat quickly t avid being sptted. I signaled t Raine that there was smene I didn’t want t see and Raine made it mre bvius by turning arund and asking “Wh? And where?” ludly. It made me sit even lwer in my seat.
T make things wrse, they came and sat in the rw behind us and were saying t each ther hw I wuld have lved t cme t this mvie as I adred Will Smith. They were even cmmenting abut the students playing truant. Sn the mvie began and I was glad when the lights were turned ff but I didn’t enjy the mvie at all fr fear f being sptted. S, I sat there like an astrnaut, peering ver the frnt seat.
Every nw and then I wuld secretly take a quick lk at my aunt and uncle. I was sure they were als lking at me. Feeling nervus and anxius, I kept wndering hw I culd leave the cinema withut being nticed.
注意:
1. 所续写短文词数应为150左右;
2. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。
When the mvie ended and the lights came n, I remained seated. __________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In frnt f us were my aunt and uncle, waiting at the gate. ________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
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