平罗中学2022-2023学年高二上学期11月期中考试英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份平罗中学2022-2023学年高二上学期11月期中考试英语试卷(含答案)，共19页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，七选五，完形填空，短文填空，短文改错，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、阅读理解
Summer Writing Prgram Guide fr Teens
Spend yur summer with teens (aged 13—19) frm ver 100 cuntries as yu experiment with wrds, try yur hand at new styles and wrk with respected prfessinals t create pieces yu’re prud f ... all withut leaving yur hme!
Whether yu are gd at r new t putting dwn yur thughts n paper, we welcme yu t jin tday and spend a week r an entire summer with teenagers f yur age wrldwide!
Our wrkshps includes:
Cllege Essay
G frm cllege essay ideas t executin (执行) in this week-lng wrkshp. Students will gain with a fully drafted, standut persnal statement in hand, and plenty f writing resurces.
Flash Fictin
In this wrkshp, we’ll explre hw a set wrd cunt (固定字数) ranging frm 5 t 1,000 wrds can lead t creative freedm, allwing authrs t develp their micr-fictin stry t its mst effective message.
Humr Writing
When it cmes t cmedy, there is delicate art invlved in making peple laugh. In this wrkshp, we’ll learn hw t use wrds t share humr with the wrld.
Science Fictin
Wrk twards the creatin f a science fictin stry, and cnnect with a prfessinal authr fr advice n making yur stry shine.
Online registratin is pen nw. Space is limited. Jin us quickly! Register fr 2 r 2+ wrkshps and yu can get 20% ff.
1、What is the purpse f the summer writing prgram?
A. T give teens prfessinal tips.
B. T help teens cnnect with prfessinals.
C. T imprve teens’ writing ability.
D. T ffer teens entertaining activities.
2、Which wrkshp will a shrt stry lver chse?
A. Cllege Essay.
B. Flash Fictin.
C. Humr Writing.
D. Science Fictin.
3、Hw can teens get a discunt?
A. Jin ver 1 wrkshp.
B. Sign up nline.
C. Apply in advance.
D. Register in grups.
In a certain village lived a farmer and his nly sn. The sn was a thief wh always went abut stealing frm peple’s hmes. He cntinued this bad lifestyle till the day his cup gt filled. He stle heavy sum f mney frm the richest man in their village, but that day he didn’t escape successfully as he used t. The rich man cntacted the plice immediately when he fund ut that his mney was missing and the plice started investigating, and finally they fund ut that the by stle the mney s they sent him t prisn.
After sme mnths, it was time fr farming and the farmer was already ld and weak and can’t dig the grund anymre, s the ld farmer wrte this letter t his sn in prisn. “Sn, this year I will nt plant cassava and yam because I can’t dig the field, I knw if yu were here yu wuld have helped me”. The sn was really tuched by his father’s letter s he thught a plan, and replied his father “Dad, dn’t even think f digging the field because that’s where I buried the mney I stle”.
On reading this letter, the pliceman went early in the mrning and dug the whle field in search f the mney but nthing was fund. The next day the sn wrte his father again “Dad, yu can nw plant yur cassava and yam. This is the best I can d frm here. ”
Dad replied “My sn, yu are t pwerful indeed, even in prisn yu still cmmand plicemen t wrk fr me. I was s surprised t see the pliceman and his team hlding hes and shvels, digging my farm. Next time I will write t yu when I want t harvest.
4、What happened t the by after he gt caught stealing?
A. He was punished by the rich man.
B. He was put int prisn.
C. He was arrested and questined by the plice.
D. He returned the stlen mney t its riginal wner.
5、What can we learn frm the stry?
A. Think utside the bx.
B. Lve me lve my dg.
C. Practice makes perfect.
D. N pains,N gains.
6、What can be inferred frm the passage?
A. The by buried the stlen mney in his father’s field.
B. The plice believed what the by wrte in the letter t his father.
C. The by had the pwer t cmmand the plice t dig the field fr his father.
D. The plice wuld cme and dig the field again when his father want t harvest.
7、What is the farmer’s attitude twards his sn’s plan?
A. favrableB. indifferentC. disapprvingD. ridiculus
When Emma Yang was 8, her grandmther became increasingly frgetful. Over the next few years, thse memry prblems caused by early Alzheimer’s disease (阿尔茨海默病) wrsened. Yang, wh learned t cde at an early age, decided t create an app t help.
“I have persnal experience with hw the disease can affect nt nly the patient, but als family and friends. When I was abut 11 r 12, I gt really interested in using technlgy fr scial gd t help ther peple arund the wrld,” says Yang, wh is nw 14. In her app under develpment, called Timeless, Alzheimer’s patients can scrll thrugh (上下滚动) phts f friends and family, and the app will tell them wh the peple are and hw they’re related t the patient. If a patient desn’t recgnize peple in the same rm, they can take a picture and the technlgy will als try t recgnize them.
The app als includes a simple cntacts screen that shws phts f family members alng with names. If a patient tries t call a cntact repeatedly — smething that can smetimes happen because f the disease — the app will shw a quick reminder: “Are yu sure yu want t call? Yu just called less than five minutes ag.” A “me” page shws the patient’s wn name, age, phne number, and address. The app is still in develpment, and Yang desn’t yet have evidence that it will wrk. But she is ptimistic that it can help, especially if intrduced t smene in the early stages f the disease.
Katherine Pssin, an assciate prfessr at the UCSF Memry and Aging Center, agrees, “It can be hard fr smebdy wh has a lt f memry prblems t learn a new technlgy.” Pssin says. “But if smebdy is in the early stages f the disease, and if the app is simple enugh, it’s pssible that they can learn t use it thrugh repetitin and practice.”
8、Why did Emma Yang cme up with the idea f creating the app?
A. Because she decided t develp sme cdes.
B. Because she suffered frm Alzheimer’s disease.
C. Because she was inspired by her grandma’s case.
D. Because she wished t use technlgy t help peple.
9、Accrding t Emma Yang, what can the app d?
A. Scrll thrugh phts.
B. Make a phne call.
C. Cntact family members.
D. Remind persnal infrmatin.
10、What d we knw abut the app?
A. It wrks well.B. It is cnvenient.
C. It is under research.D. It has gd memry.
11、What’s Katherine Pssin’s attitude t the app?
A. Favrable.B. Dubtful.C. Critical.D. Cncerned.
Is there a link between scial media and depressin? D Facebk and Instagram have a negative impact n yur mental health? It’s cmplicated.
Smetimes, lking thrugh Instagram just makes yu feel bad. Yu try nt t envy yur friends, but they always seem t be traveling smewhere cl, eating smething fancy, r lking cute in perfect just-rlled-ut-f-bed hair. On the ther hand, there are times when yu laugh at funny memes (表情包), catch up with ld friends, and feel happy t belng t fun scial media cmmunities. Clearly, scial media isn’t all bad.
Peple are increasingly suspecting that there’re ptential prblems f scial media. Things like cyberbullying (网上欺凌) , screen addictin, and being expsed t endless filtered images (美颜) that make it impssible nt t make cmparisns between yurself and thers ften make the news. In July, a big study came ut in the jurnal JAMA titled “Assciatin f Screen Time and Depressin in Adlescence.” This big headline seems t cnfirm what a lt f peple have been saying — screen time is hrrible fr yung peple.
The study fllwed ver 3,800 adlescents ver fur years as part f a drug and alchl preventin prgram. Part f what the investigatrs measured was the teens’ amunt f screen time, including time spent n scial media, as well as their levels f depressin symptms. One f their main findings was that higher amunts f scial media use were assciated with higher levels f depressin. That was true bth when the researches cmpared between peple and cmpared each persn against their wn mental health ver time.
Case clsed? Nt s fast. Befre we end the debate nce and fr all, let’s take a clser lk at this and ther studies. Let’s ask urselves: what exactly is the relatinship between scial media use and depressin? It turns ut there are several warnings.
12、Why d peple smetimes feel bad when lking thrugh Instagram?
A. They feel unbalanced.B. They can travel nwhere.
C. They dn’t lk perfect.D. They lack cntact with ld friends.
13、Why is the article in jurnal JAMA mentined?
A. T cmment.B. T suggest.C. T prve.D. T explre.
14、Which may agree with the findings f the study?
A. Teens’ amunt f screen time is limited.
B. Depressin is related t scial media use.
C. It is nt easy t tell reasns fr depressin.
D. Scial media cntributes t physical health.
15、What’s the best title f the text?
A. Hw t reduce depressin?
B. Shall peple reduce screen time?
C. Des scial media cause depressin?
D. Why is it time t give up scial media?
二、七选五
16、Ask mst peple which day f the week they fear the mst and the answer is likely t be Mnday. The first day f the wrking week can make us depressed. ①_________
The mst depressing day f the year is the third Mnday in January, when it’s cld and dark utside. This day was named “Blue Mnday” by psychlgist Cliff Arnall. Even if there was little science behind Blue Mnday, it’s prbably true that the sund f ur alarm clck n any Mnday mrning means the cming f a new wrking week and pssibly the end f ur weekend f fun. ②_________It’s what psychlgists call an emtinal shift, and n ther part f the week has a transitin(过渡) like it.
Apparently, Mnday means the end f weekend lie-ins. ③_________Accrding t a website, “If yu can’t stand yur jb, then the Mnday blues can be very real.” And it can be especially difficult t start anther seemingly endless wrkweek. Yur case f the Mndays can have a negative impact n yur perfrmance, prductivity and the peple arund yu.
④_________Feeling a bit lw shuldn’t be cnfused with mre serius depressin, caused by ther factrs. Claudia Hammnd, an authr and presenter, argues that this lw feeling might be untrue. ⑤_________She mentins an Australian study f hw peple reflected n their md and fund the day that scred the lwest was in fact Wednesdays. S, when Mnday cmes, maybe we shuld give it a secnd chance!
A. But is Mnday as bad as we like t think it is?
B. What exactly makes us feel dwn remains unknwn.
C. Weekends are definitely happy days in all cuntries.
D. That’s why the feeling is described as the Mnday blues.
E. There is a strng cultural idea that we dn’t like Mndays.
F. Our Mnday md can be based n a direct cmparisn t the day befre.
G. It’s back t the rutine and the realizatin that there are five days f wrking ahead.
三、完形填空（20空）
When my mm came hme frm the hspital with twins, I was excited at the very beginning. I culdn’t 1 t play with them and be the best big sister ever.
Everyne was cming ver t ur huse t hld the babies and 2 presents t the babies and talk nnstp hw 3 the babies were. Then they’d pull ut their cameras, and just 4 I was abut t say “cheese”, they’d run ver t my perfectly perfect little brthers and take 5 f them. At that time I was thinking, “Why can’t I be little again s I can be the ne getting all the 6 ?”
When my aunt Camille gt 7 , my mm spent frever finding the perfect clthes fr them. On the day f the 8 , my twin brthers had the cutest and prettiest clthes. And then there was me, just sitting and watching in my 9 dress.
During the ceremny, all I 10 was hw sweet and lvely the twins were.
I definitely 11 that they were wnderful, but I culdn’t help feeling 12 and invisible (看不见的).
There was a big 13 after the wedding. Aunt Camille and her nice new 14 had the first dance, and then everyne started 15 like crazy including me. I 16 my uncmfrtable dress shes, and I danced and danced and danced! It 17 ne f the mst fun times I’ve had in my entire life.
The very 18 part was when my aunt and I tk my twin brthers by the hands and 19 them sme dance mves. Teaching them was such a cl thing. I 20 then what a huge waste f time feeling jealus is when yu can kick ff yur shes and enjy life!
17、A. gB. helpC. standD. wait
18、A. makeB. createC. giveD. shw
19、A. lvableB. smartC. activeD. strng
20、A. sinceB. afterC. befreD. as
21、A. careB. phtsC. advantageD. measures
22、A. supprtB. attentinC. impressinsD. pprtunities
23、A. marriedB. praisedC. electedD. prmted
24、A. perfrmanceB. celebratinC. weddingD. cncert
25、A. uglyB. attractiveC. newD. regular
26、A. thughtB. heardC. rememberedD. reminded
27、A. agreedB. ignredC. frgtD. expected
28、A. satisfiedB. flishC. unimprtantD. excited
29、A. cakeB. partyC. surpriseD. gift
30、A. friendB. husbandC. babyD. partner
31、A. singingB. drinkingC. dancingD. chatting
32、A. tk ffB. tk verC. tk upD. tk in
33、A. seemedB. appearedC. wastedD. became
34、A. nervusB. curiusC. bestD. quietest
35、A. taughtB. passedC. lentD. warned
36、A. imaginedB. calculatedC. annuncedD. realized
四、短文填空
37、Knwn as the father f hybrid rice, Yuan Lngping always cnsiders①_________ (he) as a farmer. As②_________yung man, Yuan were cncerned abut farmers’ pr harvests and shrtage f fd t eat. ③_________ (slve) this crisis, he chse t study agriculture and received an educatin at Suthwest Agricultural Cllege.
After④_________ (graduate) in 1953, Yuan wrked as a researcher, ⑤_________was cnvinced that the slutin lay in the creatin f hybrid rice rather than larger fields. One characteristic f hybrids is that they usually attain a⑥_________ (high) yield than cnventinal crps. Thrugh intense effrt, Yuan⑦_________ (vercme) enrmus technical difficulties t develp the first hybrid rice, enabling farmers t increase their utput⑧_________ (great) withut expanding the fields. Tday it’s reprted⑨_________abut 60 percent f dmestic rice cnsumptin in China is cmprised f crps generated frm Yuan’s hybrid strains. Yuan’s innvatin has helped feed nt just China, but many ther cuntries that rely⑩_________rice as well.
五、短文改错
38、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Zhu Yan is the Senir Three student. Last week, he ges t see a dctr because f his arms and fingers hurt. The dctr tld him the fact that had a “mbile phne disease”. Zhu sent messages fr his friends with his mbile phne all the time, even in bed. Zhu started t d badly in all the exam because he spent s many time n his mbile phne. He didn’t stp use the mbile phne until his arms hurt. Yang Ling, which is an expert frm a health center, said students shuld try t use their mbile phnes less, especial at schl.
六、书面表达
39、假如你是李华,你的英国朋友Tm想了解你们学校的体育活动,请你回封电子邮件给他,内容包括:
1.学校体育活动的安排情况;
2.体育活动对学生的意义;
3.你最喜欢的一项体育活动。
注意:
1.词数不少于100;
2.可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯。
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参考答案
1、答案：C
解析：目的意图题。根据第一段Spend yur summer with teens（aged 13--19）frm ver 100 cuntries as yu experiment with wrds，try yur hand at new styles and wrk with respected prfessinals t create pieces yu're prud f…all withut leaving yur hme!（与来自100多个国家的青少年（13岁至19岁）共度夏天，你可以尝试文字，尝试新的风格，与受人尊敬的专业人士一起创作你引以为傲的作品……所有这些都不需要离开你的家！）以及第二段Whether yu are gd at r new t putting dwn yur thughts n paper，we welcme yu t jin tday and spend a week r an entire summer with teenagers f yur age wrldwide!（无论你是擅长还是刚开始把你的想法写在纸上，我们都欢迎你今天加入，与世界各地的同龄青少年共度一周或整个夏天！）等内容可知，这个项目的目的是帮助青少年提高写作能力。故选C。
2、答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据Flash Fictin部分的In this wrkshp，we'll explre hw a set wrd cunt（固定字数） ranging frm 5 t 1，000 wrds can lead t creative freedm，allwing authrs t develp their micr-fictin stry t its mst effective message.（在本次研习班中，我们将探讨从5到1000个单词的固定字数如何能够带来创作自由，从而使作者能够将他们的微小说故事发展成最有效的信息。）可知，短篇小说爱好者会选择Flash Fictin。故选B。
3、答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段中的Register fr 2 r2+wrkshps and yu can get 20% ff.（注册2个或2个以上的研讨会，您可以获得20%的折扣。）可知，申请不止一个工作坊就可以获得打折。故选A。
4、答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的The rich man cntacted the plice immediately when he fund ut that his mney was missing and the plice started investigating，and finally they fund ut that the by stle the mney s they sent him t prisn.（这位富翁发现自己的钱不见了，立即联系了警方，警方开始调查，最后他们发现男孩偷了钱，于是把他送进了监狱。）可知，男孩最后被送进监狱了。故选B。
5、答案：A
解析：推理判断题。通读文章，结合倒数第二段On reading this letter，the pliceman went early in the mrning and dug the whle field in search f the mney but nthing was fund.The next day the sn wrte his father again "Dad，yu can nw plant yur cassava and yam.This is the best I can d frm here. "（读到这封信后，警察一大早就去了，把整个田地都挖了一遍，寻找那笔钱，但什么也没找到。第二天，儿子再次写信给父亲："爸爸，你现在可以种木薯和山药了。这是我在这里能做的最好的事。"）可知，文中讲述男孩想帮他的父亲锄地，然而在监狱里做不到，于是想了一个办法，让警察帮忙锄地。A项意为"创造性思考"。B项意为"人无完人"；C项意为"稳扎稳打，无往不胜"；D项意为"吃一堑，长一智"。所以A项最符合文意。故选A。
6、答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据第三段中的On reading this letter，the pliceman went early in the mrning and dug the whle field in search f the mney but nthing was fund.（读到这封信后，警察一大早就去了，把整个田地都挖了一遍，寻找那笔钱，但什么也没找到。）可知，警察相信男孩信的内容然后去找了。故选B。
7、答案：A
解析：观点态度题。根据最后一段My sn，yu are t pwerful indeed，even in prisn yu still cmmand plicemen t wrk fr me. （我的儿子，你真的太强大了，即使在监狱里，你仍然命令警察为我工作。）可知，男孩父亲对儿子的态度是赞赏的。A．favrable.赞赏的；B．indifferent.漠不关心的；C．disapprving.不赞成的；D．ridiculus.荒谬的。故选A。
8、答案：C
解析：考查推理判断。根据对第一段 " When Emma bang wash，her grandmther . . . Decided t create an ape t help"可推知，是 Emma Yang 祖母的病激发了她的想法。故选C。
9、答案：D
解析：考查细节理解。根据对第三段的整体理解，尤其是 " A ' me' page shws the patient's wn name，age，phne number，and address" 可知，这款应用软件可以提醒个人信息。故选D。
10、答案：C
解析：考查细节理解。根据第三段倒数第二句 " The app is still in develpment，and Yang desn't yet have evidence that it will wrk"可知，这款应用软件仍在研究中。故选C。
11、答案：A
解析：考查推理判断。根据对第四段的整体理解，尤其是 " if the app is simple enugh , it's pssible that they can learn t use it thrugh repetitin and practice"可推知，Katherine Pssin 是支持这款应用软件的。故选A。
12、答案：A
解析：细节理解题．根据文章第二段Yu try nt t envy yur friends,but they always seem t be traveling smewhere cl,eating smething fancy,r lking cute in perfect just-rlled-ut-f-bed hair.你尽量不嫉妒你的朋友，但他们似乎总是在某个凉爽的地方旅行，吃着一些花哨的东西，或者穿着完美的、刚从床上卷起的头发看上去很可爱．可知人们在浏览Instagram时有时会感觉不好因为感觉不平衡．故选A．
13、答案：C
解析：细节理解题．根据文章第三段In July,a big study came ut in the jumal JAMA titled "Assciatin f Screen Time and Depressin in Adlescence." This big headline seems t cnfirm what a lt f peple have been saying-screen time is hrrible fr yung peple.7月份，一项名为《jumal JAMA》的大型研究发表了这个大标题似乎证实了很多人所说的"青少年的荧屏时间和抑郁的关系"．可知JAMA杂志上的文章被提到 为了证明社交媒体存在潜在的问题．A．T cmment.评论；B．T suggest.建议；C．T prve.证明；D．T explre.探索．故选C．
14、答案：B
解析：细节理解题．根据文章第四段One f their main findings was that higher amunts f scial media use were assciated with higher levels f depressin.他们的主要发现之一是社交媒体使用量的增加与更高水平的抑郁相关．可知抑郁症与社交媒体的使用有关．故选B．
15、答案：C
解析：标题推断题．根据文章第一段Is there a link between scial media and depressin？D Facebk and Instagram have a negative impact n yur mental health？社交媒体和抑郁症之间有联系吗？Facebk和Instagram对你的心理健康有负面影响吗？可知这篇课文最好的标题是 社交媒体会导致抑郁吗．故选C．
16、答案：①-⑤DFGAE
解析：①推理判断题。根据上文The first day f the wrking week can make us depressed.（工作周的第一天会让我们感到沮丧）可知，工作周的第一天会让人感到沮丧，分析选项，D项"这就是为什么这种感觉被称为'星期一忧郁症'"符合语境，与上文存在因果关系。故选D。
②推理判断题。下文It’s what psychlgists call an emtinal shift, and n ther part f the week has a transitin(过渡) like it.（这就是心理学家所说的情绪转变，一周中没有其他时间有这样的转变）提到情绪转变，所以空处应是提及星期一和前一天的情绪，F项"我们星期一的心情可以建立在与前一天的直接比较之上"符合语境。故选F。
③推理判断题。根据上文Apparently，Mnday means the end f weekend lie-ins.（显然，周一意味着周末睡懒觉的结束）可知，此处是描述星期一意味着什么，G项"回到日常生活中，意识到还有五天的工作要做"与上文意义一致，星期一意味着周末睡懒觉的结束，意味着开始回归一周的工作，故选G。
④段落大意题。根据下文Feeling a bit lw shuldn’t be cnfused with mre serius depressin, caused by ther factrs. Claudia Hammnd, an authr and presenter, argues that this lw feeling might be untrue.（感觉有点低落不应该与更严重的抑郁症相混淆，后者是由其他因素引起的。作家兼主持人Claudia Hammnd认为，这种低沉的感觉可能是不真实的）可知，情绪低落不等同于抑郁，这种感觉可能是不真实的，所以星期一忧郁症不像我们想象的那样糟糕，A项"但是，星期一真的像我们想象的那么糟糕吗？"符合语境。故选A。
⑤推理判断题。根据下文She mentins an Australian study f hw peple reflected n their md and fund the day that scred the lwest was in fact Wednesdays. S, when Mnday cmes, maybe we shuld give it a secnd chance!（她提到了一项关于人们如何反思自己情绪的澳大利亚研究，发现得分最低的日子实际上是星期三。所以，当星期一到来的时候，也许我们应该再给它一次机会）可知，一项研究发现人们情绪最低落的时间是星期三，所以我们应该再给星期一一次机会，由此可推知，空处应是提及人们不喜欢星期一，所以下文才说再给星期一一次机会，E项"有一种强烈的文化观念认为我们不喜欢星期一"符合语境，故选E。
17、答案：D
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：我迫不及待地想和他们一起玩，成为最好的姐姐。A.g去；B.help帮助；C.stand站立；D.wait等待。根据前文的excited 可知作者急切想见到宝宝，can't wait t d sth表示迫不及待做某事，符合句意。故选D项。
18、答案：C
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：每个人都来我家抱着孩子，给孩子们送礼物，不停地说孩子们有多可爱。A.make制造；B.creatA创造；C.give给；D.shw 展示。根据“presents t the babies”可知，此处亲戚们给我的双胞胎兄弟送礼物。故选C项。
19、答案：A
解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：每个人都来我家抱着孩子，给孩子们送礼物，不停地说孩子们有多可爱。A.lvable可爱的；B.smart聪明的；C.active活跃的;D.strng强壮的。从后面的句子“After the ceremny,all I ____ was hw sweet and lvely the twins were"指人们都夸他们可爱。 故选A项。
20、答案：D
解析：考查连词词义辨析。句意：然后他们会拿出相机，就在我正要说cheese的时候，他们会跑到我那完美无瑕的弟弟们跟前，给他们拍照。A.since 自从；B.after在...之后；C.befre在…之前；D.as当时。此处表达的是正当我说话时，亲戚们跑去宝宝身边，所以是“当.…时”。故选D项。
21、答案：B
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后他们会拿出相机，就在我正要说“茄子”的时候，他们会跑到我那完美无瑕的弟弟们跟前，给他们拍照。A.care照顾；B.phts照片；C.advantage优点；D.measures措施。根据前文的cameras 可知，他们走过去给他们拍照片。故选B项。
22、答案：B
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：当时我在想，“为什么我不能再变小，这样我就可以成为所有人关注的人。A.supprt支持；B.attentin 注意；C.impressins映像；D.pprtunities机会。根据前文"Everyne was cming presents t the babies and talk nnstp ver t ur huse t hld the babies and____ the babies were. "此处指我希望自己也变小以得到人们的关注，说明我嫉妒弟弟们的待遇了，弟弟获得了所有人的注意。故选B项。
23、答案：A
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：我阿姨卡米尔结婚的时候，我妈妈一直在为她们找完美的衣服。A.married结婚：B.praised夸赞：C.elected选举；D.prmted提高。根据下文空后的wedding 说明我阿姨卡米尔结婚的时候。故选A项。
24、答案：C
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：婚礼那天，我的双胞胎兄弟穿着最可爱、最漂亮的衣服。A.perfrmance表现；B.celebratin庆祝；C.wedding婚礼；D.cncert音乐会。根据13空后的wedding说明是在婚礼的那一天。故选C项。
25、答案：D
解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然后是我，穿着普通的衣服，坐在那里看着。A.ugly丑陋的；B.attractive吸引人的；C.new新的；D.regular普通的。妈妈给弟弟们穿的都是漂亮的新衣服，作为姐姐的我只是穿了普通的衣服，我感觉很不平衡。故选D项。
26、答案：B
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：在典礼期间，我听见的都是他们是多么的可爱。A.thught思考；B.heard 听到；C.remembered 记得；D.reminded提醒。根据"hw sweet and lvely the twins were. "此处表示亲戚们夸赞宝宝有多可爱，作者听到了他们的夸赞。故选B项。
27、答案：A
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：我毫无疑问同意他们是可爱的。A.agreed同意；B.ignred忽视；C.frgt忘记；D.expected 期望。根据后文的but转折，可知此处作者是同意宝宝们很可爱这个事实。故选A项。
28、答案：C
解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但我忍不住觉得自己无足轻重，被人忽视。A.satisfied满意的；B.flish愚蠢的；C.unimprtant不重要的；D.excited激动的。根据invisible 说明我感觉自己不重要；被忽视。故选C项。
29、答案：B
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：婚礼过后有一个派对。A.cake蛋糕；B.party聚会；C.surprise惊喜；D.gift礼物。根据后文"had the first dance "描述说明这是一个聚会。故选B项。
30、答案：B
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：卡米尔阿姨和她的新婚丈夫开始跳第一支舞。A.friend朋友；B.husband丈夫；C.baby 宝宝；D.partner 伙伴。根据上文Aunt Camille结婚说明是她的新婚丈夫。故选B 项。
31、答案：C
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后所有人都开始疯狂地跳舞，包括我。A.singing唱歌；B.drinking喝；C.dancing跳舞；D.chatting 聊天。根据下文的"I danced and danced and danced! "说明大家都开始跳舞了。故选C项。
32、答案：A
解析：考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：我脱掉不舒服的衣服鞋子。A.tk ff起飞；B.tk ver接管；C.tk up占据；D.tk in吸收。根据"kick ff yur shes "可知是脱掉鞋子跳舞。故选 A项。
33、答案：D
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：这成为我最快乐的时刻。A.seemed看起来；B.appeared出现；C.waste 浪费；D.became成为。根据"ne f the mst fun times I've had in my entire life. "可知,此处指跳舞这件事成为我最快乐的时刻。故选D项。
34、答案：C
解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：最精彩的部分是我和姑姑牵着双胞胎兄弟的手，教他们一些舞蹈动作。A.nervus紧张的；B.curius好奇的；C.best最好的；D.quietest最安静的。根据后文的"was when my aunt and them sme dance mves. "可知最I tk my twin brthers by the hands and精彩的部分是我和姑姑牵着双胞胎兄弟的手，故选C项。
35、答案：A
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：最精彩的部分是我和姑姑牵着双胞胎兄弟的手，教他们一些舞蹈动作。A.taught教：B.passed通过：C.lent借：D.warmed警告。根据后文的"Teaching them was such a cl thing "可知此处是教弟弟。故选A项。
36、答案：D
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：我意识到，当你可以脱掉鞋子享受生活的时候，嫉妒是多么浪费时间啊！A.imagined想象；B.calculated计算；C.annunced宣布；D.realized意识到。指我意识到自己花在嫉妒上的时间太多了，是时候忘记嫉妒了。故选D项。
37、答案：①himself②a③T slve④graduating⑤wh⑥higher⑦ vercame⑧greatly⑨that⑩n
解析：①考查代词。句意：被称为杂交水稻之父，袁隆平一直认为自己是一名农民。根据句意可知，主语和宾语指代同一事物，空处表示自己，应用反身代词himself。故填himself。
②考查冠词。句意：作为一个年轻人，袁隆平关心农民的歉收和食物短缺。man是可数名词，根据句意，此处泛指“一个年轻人”，应用不定冠词，yung是以辅音音素开头的词，应用a。故填a。
③考查非谓语动词。句意：为了解决这个危机，他选择了学习农业，并在西南农业大学接受教育。此处作目的状语，应用动词不定式。故填T slve。
④考查非谓语动词。句意：1953年毕业后，袁作研究员，相信解决办法在于培育杂交水稻，而不是扩大种植面积。After 此处用作介词，后接动名词作宾语。故填graduating。
⑤考查定语从句。句意同上。分析句子可知，空处引导非限定性定语从句，修饰a researcher，指人，关系词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词wh，故填wh。
⑥考查形容词比较级。句意：杂交作物的一个特点是，它们通常比传统作物获得更高的产量。根据than可知，应用形容词的比较级，作定语，修饰名词yield。故填higher。
⑦考查动词时态。句意：通过艰苦的努力，袁隆平克服了巨大的技术困难，开发出了第一种杂交水稻，使民在不扩大种植面积的情况下大大提高了产量。描述的是过去的事情，应用一般过去时。故填 vercame。
⑧考查副词。句意：通过艰苦的努力，袁隆平克服了巨大的技术困难，开发出了第一种杂交水稻，使农民在不扩大种植面积的情况下大大提高了产量。修饰动词 increase，应用副词，作状语。故填greatly。
⑨考查主语从句。句意：如今，据报道中国国内60%的大米消费是由袁隆平的杂交品种生产的。It is reprted that“据估计”，it是形式主语，后面是主语从句，从句句意完整，成分齐全，应用that引导。故填that。
⑩考查介词。句意：袁隆平的创新不仅帮助养活了中国，也帮助了许多其他依赖大米的国家。rely n“依靠”是固定短语。故填n。
38、答案：
Zhu Yan is Senir Three student. Last week, he t see a dctr because his arms and fingers hurt. The dctr tld him the fact that had a “mbile phne disease”. Zhu sent messages his friends with his mbile phne all the time, even in bed. Zhu started t d badly in all the because he spent s time n his mbile phne. He didn’t stp the mbile phne until his arms hurt. Yang Ling, is an expert frm a health center, said students shuld try t use their mbile phnes less, at schl.
39、答案：
Dear Tm,
I'm glad t have received yur email asking abut ur sprts activities. I am writing t share sme details with yu.
Every week, we have tw PE classes, in which ur schl ffers us pprtunities t d a variety f sprts. We play basketball, run fr exercise, and take part in all kinds f sprts cmpetitins. Besides, we all participate in Sunshine Sprts during the 30-minute break.
As senir students, we benefit a lt frm sprt activities. Nt nly can we build up strength thrugh thse activities, but we can reduce the anxiety and burden f ur study. Furthermre, we are learning teamwrk and sprts spirit. Of all the sprts, I like badmintn best, which helps me t keep fit and build perseverance. I believe a gd health is the guarantee f successful cmpletin f studies in schl.
Lking frward t hearing frm yu again.
Yurs,
Li Hua
解析：