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    第六单元测试卷(二)八年级上册译林版英语带答案

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    第六单元测试卷(二)八年级上册译林版英语带答案

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    这是一份第六单元测试卷(二)八年级上册译林版英语带答案,共25页。试卷主要包含了听力,单项选择,完形填空,阅读理解,词汇运用,动词填空,完成句子,任务型阅读等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    A. 听对话回答问题。
    本部分共有 10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
    ( )1. What's the by's favurite fd?
    ( )2. What is the girl ging t d this afternn?
    ( )3. What are they talking abut?
    ( )4. What is the time nw?
    ( )5. What des the girl tell Wilsn t d?
    A. T sing a sng. B. T be quiet.
    C. T g t sleep.
    ( )6. When will the by g t Beijing Wildlife Park?
    A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
    ( )7. What bird des Sandy like best?
    A. Swans. B. Eagles. C. Cranes.
    ( )8. Where are they talking?
    In the classrm. B. In the z. C. In the htel.
    ( )9. What's the date tday?
    A. January 13th. B. January 14th. C. January 15th.
    ( )10. Hw is Tm ging t be an actr?
    A. By practising hard.
    B. By learning frm teachers.
    C. By taking acting lessns.
    B. 听对话和短文回答问题。
    你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。 听对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,每小题你仍有5 秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
    听一段对话,完成第11—12小题。
    ( )11. What is the name f the turist?
    A. Sandy. B. Jhn. C. Lily.
    ( )12. What bird des the turist want t see first?
    A. The glden eagles. B. The cranes.
    C. The parrts.
    听第一篇短文,完成第 13—15 小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。
    ( )13. A. walking B. eating C. jumping
    ( )14. A. flying arund B. standing n the grund
    C. singing in the tree
    ( )15. A. drinking B. dancing C. standing
    听第二篇短文,完成第 16—20小题。
    ( )16. Hw lng has the writer lived in the cuntryside?
    A. Fr mre than 20 years.
    B. Fr abut 10 years.
    C. Fr less than 20 years.
    ( )17. Where were the sparrws singing?
    A. In the bedrm. B. Outside the windw.
    C. In their hme.
    ( )18. What were the swallws busy ding in the mrning?
    A. They were busy lking fr fd.
    B. They were busy jumping and flying.
    C. They were busy singing.
    ( )19. What happens after twenty years?
    A. The number f the sparrws is getting mre.
    B. The writer can see the eagles and the swallws everywhere.
    C. Many f the birds cannt be seen nw.
    ( )20. Why d the birds leave this place?
    A. Because the cuntryside is becming better.
    B. Because they can't find fd easily and peple ften kill them.
    C. Because they can't give peple mre fd.
    二、单项选择。 (15 分)
    ( )1. The giant panda weighs just when it is .
    A. 35-kilgram; 8-mnth-ld
    B. 35-kilgrams; 8-mnth-ld
    C. 35-kilgram; 8 mnth ld
    D. 35 kilgrams; 8 mnths ld
    ( )2. I heard yur daughter in the next rm at ten last night.
    A. sang B. sing C. singing D. sings
    ( )3. The little by ften asks his mther t him
    A. talk; smething interesting
    B. tell; smething interesting
    C. tell; interesting smething
    D. speak; interesting smething
    ( )4. —Hell! Is that Jenny speaking?
    Srry, I'm afraid yu've gt the wrng .
    number B. name C. address D. message
    ( )5. The grup f trees s me shade us.
    A. prvided; fr B. prvided; with
    C. ffered; fr D. ffered; with
    ( )6. Nt nly the little girl but als her parents badly in the fire.
    A. was hurt B. were hurt
    C. hurt D. was hurting
    ( )7. —Why dn't yu take sme water?
    Yu see, there is space in my bag.
    A. little B. a little C. a few D. few
    ( )8. d peple here celebrate Wrld Wetlands Day?
    —T make mre peple take actin t save rare birds.
    A. Hw B. Why C. What D. When
    ( )9. —Did yu see Jhn?
    Yes. He lked happy. He knw the bad news.
    A. can B. can nt C. may D. may nt
    ( )10. I the dctr t everyne just nw.
    A. tk B. intrduced
    C. met D. stpped
    ( )11. Excuse me, may I knw yur ?
    —Sure. It's N. 3 Bridge Street.
    A. huse B. address C. way D. place
    ( )12. Mre and mre yung peple like t live .
    A. by them B. fr their wn
    C. n their wn D. f their wn
    ( )13. There are different kinds f birds in Zhalng, the red-crwned cranes.
    A. include B. includes
    C. including D. included
    ( )14. Mr Li’s students can call him 57684051 r emailhim lihua@163.cm.
    A. n; at B. fr; n
    C. at; n D. in; at
    ( )15. The ld man was tired walk any farther.
    A. s; as B. t; t
    C. s; t D. very; t
    三、完形填空。 (10分)
    The red-crwned crane is the secnd rarest species(物种) f cranes. There are 1 1,700 and 2,000 in the wrld, and 2 f them live in East Asia and the eastern part f Russia.They are ne f the largest cranes, and als ne f the wrld's largest birds.
    They are named fr the red “caps” n the 3 f their heads. They have lng beaks(喙), lng necks and lng legs.They eat almst everything, 4 fish, crn, wrms, etc.
    They can fly a lng distance(距离) during the migratry(迁徙的) seasn. They usually have a large hme area. They can 5 t 60 years. Mated(成对的) red crwned cranes live in grups. They stay tgether all year rund 6 ne dies.Befre they have babies, they 7 the nests(巢) tgether.Mther cranes usually lay(产) tw eggs at a time. Females take care f babies, 9 males prtect them utside their nests.The Chinese believe that they are a sign f gd luck and peace.
    Nw they are 9 because f the lss f their living areas. But 10 , many gvernments are taking actin t prtect them.
    ( )1. A. bth B. between C. abut D. frm
    ( )2. A. much B. mst C. ne D. few
    ( )3. A. back B. frnt C. behind D. tp
    ( )4. A. include B. included C. including D. includes
    ( )5. A. live up B. live as C. live n D. live fr
    ( )6. A. if B. after C. until D. when
    ( )7. A. find B. build C. watch D. send
    ( )8. A. while B. as C. hwever D. just
    ( )9. A. ut f danger B. ut f the danger
    C. in the danger D. in danger
    ( )10. A. sadly B. sad C. luckily D. lucky
    四、阅读理解。 (20分)
    (A)
    Did yu ever see a fish with its very wn lights? Sme fish have built-in lights. That is, the lights are really part f the fish's bdy! One such fish lives in the Red Sea. It is called the “flashlight fish” because it has special bdy parts, r rgans,that give ff light.
    The flashlight fish has ne light rgan underneath(在……下面) each eye. These lights are bright and greenish in clur,and they are always“n”. But a flashlight fish can hide its lights by raising an extra(额外的) piece f skin up ver each rgan.Then, when the fish lwers the skin, the lights can be seen again.
    What are these special lights fr? The light rgans help the fish find fd at night alng the Red Sea reefs(暗礁). They als help the fish run away. Usually, the lights are flashed“n”and “ff” abut nce every 20 secnds. But when the fish is wrried, it will blink(闪烁) its lights abut 75 times in ne minute. Can yu imagine 20 r 30 flashlight fish blinking their lights all at the same time?
    ( )1. In the passage, the underlined wrd“rgans”means .
    A. an extra piece f skin B. a special bdy part
    C. a kind f eye D. a kind f ear
    ( )2. The flashlight fish uses its lights t hunt fr fd and t .
    A. change clur B. hide its eyes
    C. run away frm danger D. catch ther fish
    ( )3. The flashlight fish gets it name frm its .
    A. greenish clur B. special rgans
    C. unusual eyes D. living water
    ( )4. When a flashlight fish is wrried, its lights will .
    A. flash mre slwly B. flash faster
    C. turn bright green D. blink many times
    ( )5. Hw ften are the lights usually flashed?
    A. Three times a minute.
    B. Twice a minute.
    C. Abut 75 times a minute.
    D. Once a minute.
    (B)
    Have yu ever wndered why birds sing? Sme scientists believe that birds sing sme f time just because they are happy.Hwever, they sing mst f the time fr a very different reasn.Their singing is a warning(警告) t ther birds t stay ut f their territry.
    D yu knw what a“territry” is? A territry is an area that an animal, usually the male claims(声明) as its wn. Only he and his family are welcme there. N ther families f the same kind are welcme. Yur huse is yur territry where nly yur family and friends are welcme. If a stranger shuld enter yur territry and frighten(恐吓) yu, yu might shut.Prbably this wuld be enugh t frighten him away.
    A bird des the same thing. But he is afraid f an utsider almst any time, especially at nesting(筑巢) seasn. S he is screaming all the time, whether he can see an utsider r nt.We usually think this screaming is a bird's sng. But it is usually enugh t keep an utsider away.
    Birds sing ludest in spring when they are trying t attract (吸引) a mate and warn thers nt t g int the territry f theirs. Yu can see that birds have a language f their wn.Mst f the language has t d with attracting mates and setting up territries.
    ( )6. Sme scientists believe that mst f the time birds' singing is .
    A. a way f happiness B. a way f warning
    C. a way f anger D. a way f greeting
    ( )7. We can knw frm the text that .
    A. a bird's sng is nt enugh t keep an utsider away
    B. birds sing mst f the time just because they are happy
    C. birds sing ludest when it's spring nly t warn thers nt t g int their territries
    D. birds sing mstly t attract mates and set up their territries
    ( )8. The underlined wrd“territry”in the first paragraph refers t “ ”.
    A. a huse where families r friends are welcme
    B. a place where a bird shuts at the tp f its vice
    C. an area fr which birds fight against each ther
    D. an area which an animal says is its wn
    ( )9. Why d birds keep n singing at nesting seasn?
    A. They want t invite mre friends f their kind.
    B. T heir singing helps frighten utsiders away.
    C. They are afraid in their nests in the daytime.
    D. They want t find if there are utsiders arund.
    ( )10. Hw des the writer explain birds' singing?
    A. By cmparing(比较) birds with humans.
    B. By reprting results.
    C. By writing diaries f birds' daily life.
    D. By telling birds’ interesting stries.
    五、词汇运用。 (10 分)
    1. MayⅠ (介绍) myself? I am Kent.
    2. Many f the birds (死亡) frm the cld weather last winter.
    3. Can yu tell me their telephne numbers and email (地址)?
    4. I'm sure that yu have the ability t finish these (表格) by yurself.
    5. D they (active) take actin t help thse wild birds and animals?
    6. Mther ften encurages me t g t the muntains and frests and enjy the
    (nature) wrld.
    7. The (paint) f the clubs are having a painting cmpetitin nw.
    8. What's the (weigh) f the fan tail gld fish?
    9. He failed in the exam because he wrked (care).
    10. What's the (win) name in the table tennis final?
    六、动词填空。 (10分)
    1. Be quick. Yur mther (wait) fr yu at the schl gate.
    2. If yu keep (play) cmputer games, yu (nt get) a gd grade.
    3. I (call) yu after I reach the train statin in Guangzhu.
    4. There (be) mre and mre prblems if we dn't take actin right nw.
    5. The bus (arrive) at ten t ten, desn’t it?
    6. When the students saw the teacher cming, they stpped talking and (g) back t their seats.
    7. (nt put) yur head ut f the windw when yu are n the bus.
    8. We heard sme birds (sing) when we gt there.
    9. Lk! Each f them (have) a pair f binculars fr birdwatching.
    10. It's nt late. The last bus (leave) at 6:30 in the evening.
    七、完成句子。 (10分)
    1. 越来越少的生存空间可能会导致严重的社会问题。
    may serius scial prblems.
    2. 上学期你们中有多少人加入了阅读俱乐部?
    the Reading Club last term?
    3. 我爸爸将在上海作短暂停留。
    My father will g t Shanghai .
    4. 你为什么不在错误的旁边写下正确的拼写呢?
    the crrect spelling next t the wrng ne?
    5. 我们要花许多时间来记录它们数量上的变化。
    It will a lt f time 。
    6. 许多鸟全年在扎龙自然保护区舒适地生活着。
    Many birds live in Zhalng Nature Reserve all year .
    7. 这就意味着野生生物的生存空间将越来越少。
    This and there will be fr wildlife.
    8. 我们希望这条信息将帮助他们理解,并使他们积极采取行动保护野生生物。
    We hpe this will help them understand and make them
    wildlife.
    9. 扎龙自然保护区的面积有 21万公顷(hectare)。
    Zhalng Nature Reserve has an f 210,000
    10. 湿地很重要,因为能防止洪水。
    The wetlands are imprtant because they can
    八、任务型阅读。 (5分)
    There are many wetlands in China and sme f them have becme the wrld's imprtant wetlands. The Chinese Yellw Sea Wetlands are amng them. They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu Prvince. They are hme t many different kinds f birds and animals. The wrld's largest Milu Deer Nature Reserve is in them. Mre than 700 Milu Dee r live freely there. There are nt many red-crwned cranes left in the wrld, but every winter yu can see sme in the Red-crwned Cranes Nature Reserve in the Yellw Sea Wetlands.
    The temperature in the wetlands is usually neither t high nr t lw. There is a lt f rain and sunshine t. They are really gd places fr wildlife. Offering fd and cver t sme special kinds f animals is nt the nly reasn why we need t prtect wetlands. Wetlands are imprtant because they als prevent fld. But sme peple want t change the wetlands t make mre space fr farms and buildings. This will cause(导致)less and less space fr wildlife.
    Luckily, mre and mre peple are beginning t realize the imprtance f wetlands and wildlife. Every year, n February 2nd, many activities are held t tell peple mre abut wetlands.
    1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
    九、首字母填空。 (10分)
    Many y 1a g lts f peple thught birds were hly.They believed b 2 were messengers f Gd. Birds’ sngs meant peace and jy. Birds’ bright and c 3 feathers meant beauty and happiness t peple.
    In the 4 f Native Americans(美洲原住民), birds’ feathers are a symbl f friendship. If a persn shws kindness t a 5 persn, he may get a feather as a present frm the ther ne. T them, the eagle feather is the b 6 t shw friendship. Native American peple believe the eagle is the leader f all birds. It f 7 the highest and sees the furthest f all birds. I 8 they give an eagle feather t smene, they mean their friendship is precius.
    Native Americans are g9 at making friendship feathers.They usually put beads and leather n feathers t make them mre b 10 . A friendship feather is usually 27 centimetres lng.
    2. 3. 4. 5.
    6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
    十、书面表达。 (10 分)
    假如你是无锡某中学八年级学生王林,昨天访问了“保护老虎俱乐部”的网站。请给俱乐部主席 Mr Smith写一封英文信,申请加入这个俱乐部。
    提示:1. 喜欢动物,喜欢大自然,最喜欢的动物是老虎;
    2.老虎身处险境,猎人为了虎骨和虎皮而猎杀老虎;
    3. 认为保护老虎很重要,人们应该为保护老虎做更多的事;
    4. 加入俱乐部,就能更多地了解老虎;
    5. 周六下午或周日上午可以参加俱乐部活动。
    要求:1. 申请信须包括提示中所给的全部内容,要求语句通顺、意思连贯;
    2.80词左右,申请信的首尾已给出,不计入总词数。
    Dear Mr Smith,
    I visited the website f the club yesterday and I wuld like t becme a member f the Prtecting Tigers Club.










    I will be happy if I can becme a member f yur club. Yu cancall55589191remailmeatwanglin@yah.cm .
    Yurs sincerely,
    Wang Lin
    【听力材料】
    A. 听对话回答问题。
    本部分共有 10道小题每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
    1. W: D yu like eating ndles?
    M: Yes. I like ndles a lt, but I like dumplings best.
    2. M: Wuld yu like t g skii ng this afternn?
    W: I'd lve t. But I still have sme maths hmewrk.
    3. W: Are yu ging t the cinema this evening?
    M: Yes. We can see a mvie abut the stry f a red-crwned crane.
    4. M: Hurry up! Our train is leaving at 3:50.
    W: Dn't wrry. We still have half an hur left.
    5. W: Wilsn, dn't make any nise. Father is sleeping in the bedrm.
    M: OK. I wn't.
    6. W: I will leave fr Beijing Wildlife Park n Saturday. What abut yu?
    M:I'm ne day later than yu.
    7. W: What's yur favurite bird, Daniel?
    M: I like swans best. What abut yu, Sandy?
    W: I like cranes best.
    8. W: Are there any pandas?
    M: Yes. Let's see them first.
    W: OK.
    9. W: There's an interesting bird shw n Saturday, 14th January.
    M: Wnderful! But we wn't see it until tmrrw.
    W: I think s.
    10. W: Tm, what are yu ging t be when yu grw up?
    M: I'm ging t be an actr.
    W: Hw are yu ging t d that?
    M: I'm ging t take acting lessns.
    B. 听对话和短文回答问题。
    你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5 秒钟;听完后,每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
    听一段对话,完成第11—12小题。
    W: Hi, welcme t Nanjing Hngshan Z. I will be yur guide. I'm Sandy.
    M: Hi, Y am Jhn, I am frm Shanghni.
    W: Jhn, please dn't thrw fd t the animals and dn't get t clse t them.
    M: All right. I ften visit zs and watch animals, especially birds,in my free time. I want t knw mre abut them . This time I want t see sme parrt s first.
    W: There are many different kinds f birds in the z: Cme this way. I will shw yu mre birds.
    M: Thank yu.
    听第一篇短文,完成第13——15 小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。
    Spring is here again. It is a fine day tday. Nw it's nine 'clck in the mrning. There's a sprts meeting in the frest. Lk, a hrse, a cat and a panda are running. A dg and tw tigers are jumping n the grass. Tw mnkeys are climbing up the trees. Five birds are flying arund. The elephants are standing under a big tree.A mnkey is sitting n an ld elephant. A fx is sitting in the tree.Other animals are watching.
    听第二篇短文,完成第 16——20 小题。
    I have lived in the cuntryside since I was a child. There were many kinds f birds there when I was yung. Every mrning, lts f sparrws liked singing and jumping in the trees utside my windw,while the swallws were busy flying ut t find fd fr their babies.Smetimes in the afternn, I culd even see eagles flying in the sky.
    After twenty years, many f them cannt be seen nw. I can seldm see the eagles r the swallws. The number f the sparrws is getting smaller. Only sme f them sing in the mrning. Why d the birds leave here? First, I think it is because the envirnment is becming wrse nw. The birds can't find enugh fd fr themselves and their babies. Secnd, I think it is because peple ften kill them fr fd.
    Withut the birds arund, we wn't feel happy any mre. S we must prtect them. Why dn't we d smething t help them tday?
    【参考答案与解析】
    一、1——5 BBCBB 6——10 CCBAC 11——15 BCCAC
    16——20 ABACB
    二、1. D 35-kilgram 和8-mnth-ld 这种使用连字符的表达方式只能用作定语,而本题中的“35千克”和“8个月大”均为表语。故选 D。
    2. C 句意:昨晚十点我听到你女儿在隔壁房间里唱歌。根据句意可知,此处指“在特定的时间听到某人正在做某事”,故用hear sb, ding sth.。故选 C。
    3. B 句意:这个小男孩经常要他的妈妈给他讲一些有趣的事情。 tell sb. sth.意为“告诉某人某事”;形容词修饰不定代词时要后置,所以“有趣的东西”用 smething interesting 来表示。 故选 B。
    4. A 根据问句“你好!请问你是珍妮吗?”可知,说话的双方是在打电话,所以设空处要表示“电话号码”。 number意为“号码,数字”;name意为“名字”;address意为“地址”;message意为“消息”。故选 A。
    5. A 句意:这些树给我们提供了阴凉。 “给某人提供某物”可用 prvide sb. with sth./prvide sth. fr sb. 或 ffer sth. t sb.表示。故选 A。
    6. B be hurt 意为“受伤的”,是固定用法;在“nt nly …but als”句型中,谓语动词遵循“就近原则”,在本句中,谓语动词靠近的主语是 her parents,为复数,所以设空处应填入 were hurt。 故选 B。
    7. A 句意:————你为什么不带些水? ————你看,我包里几乎没空间了。 a little 和 a few 表肯定,与句意不符;因 space 为不可数名词,不可用 few修饰。故选 A。
    8. B 由答句句意“为了让更多的人采取行动来拯救稀有鸟类”可知,答句是在对问句所提的内容进行解释,由此推断问句是在询问“为什么(why)这里的人们要庆祝世界湿地日”。故选B。
    9. D 根据答句中“他看上去很高兴”可以推知,他可能还不知道这个坏消息。 can 意为“能够”;can nt 意为“不可能”;may意为“可能”;may nt 意为“可能不”。 故选 D。
    10. B 句意:我刚刚把医生介绍给了大家。 intrduce sth./sb.t sb.为固定用法,意为“把某事/某人介绍给某人”。故选B。
    11. B 根据答句可知,问句是在询问地址。 huse 意为“房子”;address意为“地址”;way意为“道路”;place 意为“地方”。 故选 B。
    12. C 句意:越来越多的年轻人喜欢独自生活。 by them 意为“被他们……”;fr their wn后常接名词,意为“为了他们的……”;n their wn意为“独自”;f their wn意为“他们自己的”。 故选 C。
    13. C 句意:扎龙有各种各样的鸟类,包括丹顶鹤。前面已经是一个含有谓语动词 are的完整句子,所以空处应用介词including。 故选C。
    14. A “拨打……(号码)与某人联系”用“call sb. n+电话号码”来表示;“给某人发送电子邮件”用“email sb. at+电子邮件地址”来表示。 故选A。
    15. B 句意:这个老人太累了,以至于再也走不动了。 t... t …意为“太……以至于不能……”,是固定搭配。 故选 B。
    三、1. B 此处指“世界上有 1700 到 2000 只丹顶鹤”。 表示数量“在……和……之间”,用 between…and…这一固定搭配。 故选 B。
    2. B 此处表示“它们中绝大多数生活在东亚和俄罗斯东部地区”。 mst 意为“大部分的”。 故选 B。
    3. D 句意:它们以头顶的红色“帽子”而被命名。 back 意为“后面”;frnt 意为“前面”;behind 意为“在······后面”;tp 意为“顶部”。 故选 D。
    4. C 句意:它们吃几乎所有东西,包括鱼、玉米、虫子等。 前面是一个有谓语动词的完整句子,所以后面用介词 including。故选 C。
    5. A 句意:它们能活到60岁。 “活到……岁”用 live up t来表示。 故选 A。
    6. C 句意:它们全年都待在一起,直到其中一只死去。if意为“如果”;after意为“在······之后”;until意为“直到······”;when 意为“当……时”。 故选C。
    7. B 句意:在它们生宝宝之前,它们会一起筑巢。 find 意为“找到”;build意为“建造”;watch意为“观看”;send意为“发送”。故选 B。
    8. ∧ 句意:雌鸟在照顾孩子,而雄鸟在巢外保护它们。前后两旬表对比,故用 while。 故选 A。
    9. D 句意:现在,因为栖息地的丧失,它们正处在危险之中。in danger是固定词组,意为“处于危险之中”。 故选 D。
    10. C 联系前后句可知,虽然丹顶鹤正处于危险之中,但是政府也正在采取措施去保护它们,所以这是一件幸事。故选C。
    四、 (A)
    1. B 上文中“special bdy parts”意为“身体的特殊部位”,并且和画线单词之间用r连接,r是并列连词,由此可以推知“rgans”也应是表示“身体的特殊部位”。 故选 B。
    2. C 根据第三段中“The light rgans help the fish find fd at night alng the Red Sea reefs. They als help the fish run away.”可知,闪光鱼除了用这光来捕食,还利用光来逃离危险。 故选 C。
    3. B 根据第一段中“It is called the‘flashlight fish’ because it has special bdy parts, r rgans, that give ff light.”可知,这种鱼的名字来源于它特殊的身体器官。故选B。
    4. B 根据第三段中“But when the fish is wrried, it will blink its lights abut 75 times in ne minute.”可知,当这种鱼紧张时,它发出的光会闪得更快。故选B。
    5. A 根据第三段中“Usually, the lights are flashed ‘n’ and ‘ff’ abut nce every 20 secnds.”可知,这种鱼通常每20 秒闪一次光,而1分钟有 60秒,所以每分钟闪 3次光。 故选 A。
    (B)
    6. B 由第一段中“Hwever, they sing mst f the time fr a very different reasn. Their singing is a warning t ther birds t stay ut f their territry.”可知,大多数时候,鸟类的“歌声”是一种对外界的警告。故选 B。
    7. D 由最后一段中“Birds sing ludest in spring when they are trying t attract a mate and warn thers nt t g int the territry f theirs.”可知,鸟类在春天大声“歌唱”是为了求偶并且警告其他鸟类不要进入它们的领地。故选D。
    8. D 由第二段中“A territry is an area that an animal, usually the male claims as its wn.”可推知,画线词表示“动物宣布其独有的一块区域”。 故选 D。
    9. B 由第三段最后一句可知,鸟类在筑巢季“唱歌”是为了吓退外来者。故选 B。
    10. A 由第二段可知,鸟类“歌唱”是在声明领土主权,这和人类在看到陌生人进入其私人空间时通过大吼吓退他们是一样的。所以作者是将鸟类和人类的行为进行比较来解释鸟儿“歌唱”的原因。 故选 A。
    五、 1. intrduce 2. died 3. addresses 4. frms 5. actively 6. natural 7. painters 8. weight 9. carelessly 10. winner’s
    六、1. is waiting 2. playing, wn't get 3. will call 4. will be 5. arrives 6. went 7 . Dn't put 8. singing 9. has 10. will leave/leaves
    七、 1. Less and less living space, lead t 2. Hw many f yu jined 3. fr a shrt stay 4. Why didn't yu write dwn 5. take us, t recrd the changes in their numbers 6. cmfrtably; rund 7. means; less; less space 8. infrmatin; take actin actively t prtect 9. area;hectares 10. prevent flds
    八、1. Wetlands 2. east 3. prvide 4. rder 5. lead
    九、1. years 2. birds 3. clurful 4. eyes 5. anther 6. best 7. flies 8. If 9. gd 10. beautiful
    十、One pssible versin:
    Dear Mr Smith,
    I visited the website f the club yesterday and I wuld like t becme a member f the Prtecting Tigers Club.
    I am a Grade 8 student in Wuxi. I like animals and nature very much. My favurite animal is the tiger. Hwever, tigers are in danger nw. Sme hunters hunt tigers fr their bnes and fur. I think it is imprtant fr us t d smething t prtect tigers. Peple shuld d mre t prtect them. I think I can learn mre abut tigers if I jin the club. I can jin in club activities n Saturday afternns r Sunday mrnings.
    I will be happy if I can becme a member f yur club. Yu cancallmen55589191remailmeatwanglin@yah.cm.
    Yurs sincerely,
    Wang Lin
    A sprts meeting in the frest
    Animals
    Activities
    A hrse, a cat and a panda
    running
    A dg and tw tigers
    _13_ n the grass
    Tw mnkeys
    climbing up the trees
    Five birds
    _14_
    The elephants
    _15_ under a big tree
    A fx
    sitting in the tree
    _1_ —hme t wildlife
    The place f the Chinese
    Yellw Sea Wetlands
    In the _2_ f China.
    The weather in the wetlands
    It is pleasant.
    Reasns fr prtecting wetlands
    * They are hme t wildlife.
    * They _3_ animals with fd and cver.
    * They can prevent fld.
    The prblems the wetlands are facing
    In _4_ t make mre space fr farms and buildings,
    peple make the wetlands smaller. This will _5_ t
    less and less space fr wildlife.

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