【精品同步练习】2022-2023湖南省长沙市中雅培粹八上第一次月考英语练习试卷（知识梳理+含答案）

这是一份【精品同步练习】2022-2023湖南省长沙市中雅培粹八上第一次月考英语练习试卷（知识梳理+含答案），共8页。试卷主要包含了答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名，必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸，请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整，答题卡上不得使用涂改液等内容，欢迎下载使用。
命题人：左静萍 刘东玲 审题人：葛敏
注意事项：
1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；
2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；
3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；
4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;
5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；
6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
试卷分四个部分，71小题，时量90分钟，满分120分。
= 1 \* ROMAN I．听力（共两节，满分20分）略
= 2 \* ROMAN II．阅读（共三节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Tm is a student in a middle schl. He is busy studying. But in his free time, he ften des sme activities. Here is his timetable:
21. Hw ften des Tm play basketball?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
22. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. Maybe Tm likes sprts very much.
B. Tm ges t schl library nce a week.
C. Tm spends mst f his free time in reading.
B
A Tw-day Trip t Sunshine Island
23. What d turists have fr lunch n Day 1?
A. A BBQ. B. Fish. C. Rice ndles.
24. Mr. Li with his parents will visit Sunshine Island. If he bks the trip n Sept. 22th, hw much shuld he pay?
A. $600. B. $480. C. $120.
25. What’s the purpse(目的) f the text?
A. T give sme funny facts abut Sunshine Island.
B. T give sme health advice t peple.
C. T intrduce a trip plan f Sunshine Island.
C
D yu like ding sit-ups(仰卧起坐)? If yu answer “n”, then here is sme gd news fr yu. A study shws that ding sit-ups may be bad fr peple.
Stuart McGill is a scientist. He has been studying sit-ups fr years. He said that this exercise culd be bad fr peple.
McGill did his study by using the spines(脊柱) f pigs (they are much like peple’s spines). He bent(使弯折) the spines just like a persn may bend his when ding sit-ups. He did it fr many hurs. After that, McGill fund it hurt(伤害) the spine badly. It shwed that a persn may have back prblems if he des sit-ups fr many hurs.
Yu might say yu wn’t d sit-ups fr hurs at a time. Hwever, McGill thinks that ding sit-ups ften can als bring yu prblems, t. It’s easier fr sme peple t have back prblems. We might be fine ding 30 sit-ups a day fr years, r we might nt. It’s hard t knw which grup we are in.
Fr the peple wh have a passin fr sit-ups, here is smething helpful frm McGill. Put yur hands under yur back. Bend ne knee(膝盖) up and keep the ther straight. Then, raise(抬起) the head and shulders(肩膀) ff the flr a little. In this way, ding sit-ups wn’t hurt ur bdy t much.
26. Frm the passage, we knw that ding sit-ups _______.
A. is ppular with yung peple
B. may hurt ur bdy
C. is always a healthy way f exercise
27. Which f the fllwing is NOT true abut McGill?
A. He is a scientist.
B. He did sit-ups fr many hurs.
C. He did the study by using a pig’s spines.
28. Paragraph 3 talks abut _______.
A. a study B. a great scientist C. spines f pigs
29. The underlined wrds “have a passin fr” in the passage mean “_______”.
A. dislike B. remember C. lve
30. McGill asks peple _______.
A. nt t d sit-ups any mre
B. t keep the head dwn when they are ding sit-ups
C. t bend ne knee up and keep the ther straight when they are ding sit-ups
D
It’s hard when yur best friend isn’t arund. Maybe she mved t a different schl r a different class. Yu may feel lnely(孤独的) at break(课间) r lunchtime. Yu want t have new friends. But hw d yu make friends with them? Maybe it seems like everybdy else has their friends. But remember, there’s always rm fr mre friends.
Start by lking arund yur classrm — think abut wh yu’d like t play with at break. Lk fr chances t say hi t them. Remember t be friendly. Yu can share smething r shw yur appreciatin(欣赏) t them. Ask smene t play with yu r say “D yu want t sit here?” in the lunchrm. When yu’re at break, walk ver t kids yu want t play with. Act in a friendly way and say, “Hi, can I play, t?” r just jin in.
If yu have prblems ding this r if yu’re feeling shy, ask yur teachers fr help. Teachers are usually gd at helping make friends. The best way t make friends is t be a friend. Yu shuld be friendly t share and say nice things as well as help thers. And sn yu’ll have ne, r tw, r even mre new friends. Yu might still miss that special ld friend. But when yu see each ther, yu can share smething yu didn’t have befre she left. Yu can intrduce(介绍) her t yur new friends!
31. Accrding t the writer, why d sme kids feel lnely at break?
A. Because they dn’t want t study.
B. Because they dn’t have their best friends arund.
C. Because they need their parents t be with them.
32. The underlined wrd “this” in Paragraph 3 refers t “_______”.
A. sharing yur ideas
B. playing with thers
C. talking befre many peple
33. Sme kids need help frm teachers t make friends because _______.
A. they miss their ld friends a lt
B. teachers knw wh wants a new friend
C. they are nt utging r nt gd at making friends
34. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. The friendlier yu are, the mre friends yu will get.
B. If yu want t make friends with smene, yu can wait fr him t play with yu.
C. N ne can help yu when yu want t make friends with smene.
35. Which can be the best title fr the passage?
A. Study Hard at SchlB. Dn’t Frget Old FriendsC. Try t Make New Friends
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
Mrs. White was really a fat wman. 36. __________________. She is ver 100 kils(公斤). 37. __________________. The dctr said, “Yu need t eat less, Mrs. White, and I have a gd way here.” He gave Mrs. White a small bk and said, “Read this carefully and eat the things n page II every day. Then cme back and see me in tw weeks.” 38. __________________. She was fatter than befre. The dctr was surprised and asked, “Are yu eating the thing n page II f the small bk?” “Yes, dctr.” She answered. The next day the dctr visited Mrs. White when she was having her dinner. 39. __________________. There were a lt f ptates and bread n her plate. “Mrs. White.” He said, “Why are yu eating ptates and bread? Why nt fllw what I tld yu?” “Dctr,” Mrs. White answered “40. __________________.” The dctr had nthing t say any mre.
第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
A teenager frm Chengdu, recently chse t spend her summer hliday helping ut a library and restring(修复) ld bks. Tian Chenxin wuld enter the secnd grade f high schl in September. She said that her tw-week internship(实习) at Sichuan Library was a wnderful time
during her hliday.
She lves t read in her free time. As a cmmn visitr, she ften ges t the library t find her favrite bks. When she lks arund, she finds that there is a special part fr ld bks and they all need t be restred.
The idea t help ut at library came t Tian when she watched Masters in Frbidden City. It is a ppular film and it tells the stry f a grup f yung peple restring ld bks in the Palace Museum in Beijing.
The wish finally came true this summer when Tian and her classmates were finding an internship during their hliday. Withut thinking, she chse t d this wrk at Sichuan Library, althugh ther peple thught she wuld feel bred fr ding the same jb ver and ver again.
She said she was lucky t wrk with thers n restring The Family Tree f Chinese Peple Surnamed Liu. It was written during the Qing Dynasty.
Tian said that there were still many things fr her t learn, thugh she was nt a green hand in this wrk anymre after the internship.
“I will always study t imprve my understanding f Chinese traditinal culture thrugh this
restring wrk, thugh I’m nt clear abut what kind f jb I will d in the future,” she added.
41. Hw lng did Tian Chenxin’s internship at Sichuan Library last?
42. When did Tian Chenxin have the idea f helping restre ld bks?
43. What did ther peple think f Tian’s internship at Sichuan Library?
44. Why did Tian Chenxin chse the restring wrk?
45. Is Tian Chenxin quite sure abut her future jb?
III．语言运用（共三节，满分35分）
第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was the yungest f the three sns in my family. My 46 were five and seven years lder than me. They did 47 all the husewrk in my family. I rde my bike arund ur twn, played basketball r walked in the wds. I did these things 48 fun during my childhd, but I had nne f my respnsibility(责任).
When I was sixteen, hwever, bth f my brthers mved ut f ur hme. My dad was 49 badly ill that he culdn’t d any wrk. S I had t d a lt f wrk. I grew vegetables in spring and I fed sheep in summer. In autumn I cllected wd t keep us 50 in winter. And all year rund I carried water frm a muntain spring(泉水) back t ur huse s we had water t drink and ck with. Every day, I was very busy and I felt very 51 . At first, I cmplained(抱怨) t myself. But 52 I began t find happiness in helping my parents that I lved s much. I sang t myself while cllecting wd, and I 53 while carrying water. I even fund myself helping my mum with the dinner dishes and cleaning, I started t realize smething that I wuld keep in 54 fr the rest f my life: 55 yur wrk is dne with lve, it isn’t wrk.
46. A. sisters B. cusins C. brthers
47. A. almst B. mst C. hardly
48. A. n B. in C. fr
49. A. quite B. very C. s
50. A. warmly B. warm C. warmer
51. A. tired B. bred C. enjyable
52. A. nw B. later C. ag
53. A. waited B. swung C. smiled
54. A. mind B. diary C. bdy
55. A. What B. When C. Where
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tim and Kerry Meek are bth teachers. They live in the UK 56. _______ their tw daughters: eleven-year-ld Amy and nine-year-ld Ella. Amy is the elder sister but she is much 57. _______ (quiet) than Ella. The Meeks became ppular in the cuntry because they 58. _______ (try) 100 different utdr activities last year.
Tim and Kerry didn’t want their children t spend all their free time 59. _______ (sit) in frnt f TVs. S abut ne year ag, they decided 60. _______ (stp) their children frm watching TV and playing cmputer games. They made 100 activities fr the tw girls t d utside. 61. _______ Tim and Kerry were nt interested in utdr activities, they jined in all the activities t encurage(鼓励) their daughters. The tw sisters really had a gd time when 62. _______ were jining in the activities.
Every hliday and weekend, the Meeks will try sme activities, such as climbing, skating and s n. The tw little girls nt nly had a 63. _______ (wnder) time, but als learned a lt frm 64. _______ activities. “Our friends spend a lt f their free time ding activities which are bad fr their health. 65. _______ (luck), we have the chance(机会) t try smething different,” Amy and Ella said. They als helped their parents t make a plan t d exercise fr the next 12 mnths.
第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。
A new reprt frm a university says 80% f the wrld’s teenagers dn’t get enugh exercise. The reprt was based n(基于) a research dne with abut 2 millin students aged 11 t 17 arund the wrld.
Accrding t the reprt, 66. 百分之四十五的学生根本不锻炼。 But the results are different in different cuntries, and they are als different between bys and girls. In China, fr example, nly 20% f the bys are active enugh, cmpared t 11% f the girls. Why dn’t teens g ut fr exercise? 67. 这个问题的答案很有趣。 One main reasn is that they always have technlgy prducts in their hands r arund them. 68. They spend t much time n their phnes, cmputers and TVs in their free time. The reprt says that because f the bad habits, they have less time with their friends, families and teachers.
Hwever, many teenagers get t knw the imprtance f cmmunicating with thers. 69. They try changing themselves by having sprts classes. They have sprts training n the schl playgrund. They have mre t talk abut and enjy the happiness after training. Mark, a sprts fan, started t play ftball when he was 13 years ld. He used t be shy and weak, 70. but nw he becmes taller and healthier.
66.
67.
68.
69.
70.
= 4 \* ROMAN IV．书面表达（满分15分）
71. 假如你是一名中雅校报记者，上周你调查本校中学生周末的课余活动，下则图表是调查
结果。请你根据图表信息写一份调查报告，并根据调查结果给中学生们提出2-3条合理的建议。
要求：
(1) 80词左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数；
(2) 文中不得出现真实的个人信息。
Last week, we interviewed sme students frm Yali-Peicui Schl abut their weekend activities.






Week
Time
Activities
Place
Mnday
2:30 p.m.～3:30 p.m.
play tennis
Sprts Hall
Tuesday
3:40 p.m.～4:40 p.m.
play basketball
schl playgrund
Wednesday
3:40 p.m.～4:40 p.m.
read
schl library
Thursday
4:30 p.m.~5:30 p.m.
g skatebarding
Sprts Hall
Friday
3:40 p.m.~ 4:40 p.m.
play basketball
schl playgrund
Saturday
9:00 a.m.～11:00 a.m.
surf the net and
play sme e-games
net bar
Sunday
9:30 a.m.～10:30 a.m.
watch TV
hme
Day 1 (Oct. 6th)
9:00 Meet at Red Star Airprt(机场)
→The Old Twn
→Great Bridge
→The Histrical Huse
12:00 Lunch (The famus fish dinner)
→Windmill Park
→Turtle watching
→Sunset n the beach
18:00 Dinner (Rice ndles)
→Rainbw Bridge
→Htel
Day 2 (Oct.7th)
9:00 Breakfast (At htel)
→Rse Muntain
12:00 Lunch (A BBQ)
→Waterside Farm
→Back
18:00 End at Green Bush Airprt
Cst: $200 each persn
PS1: If yu bk this trip befre the Farmers’ Harvest Festival (Sept. 23), yu can get 20% ff.
PS2: Kids under 9 are free.
A. Mrs. White came again tw weeks later, but she wasn’t thinner at all.
B. I fllw yur rules at lunch time. But this is my dinner.
C. She always eat lts f ptates and bread, and she desn’t like ding exercise.
D. Her families asked her t see the dctr, and she has t d that.
E. He was very surprised at what he saw.
2022-2023-1中雅培粹八上第一次月考
（参考答案）

Ⅰ．听力技能 略
Ⅱ．阅读
第一节 短文理解
21—25 BCBBC 26—30 BBACC
31—35 BBCAC
第二节 语篇补全
36—40 CDAEB
第三节 阅读表达
41. Tw weeks.
42. When she watched Masters in Frbidden City.
43. They thught she wuld feel bred fr ding the same jb ver and ver again.
44. T imprve her understanding f Chinese traditinal culture thrugh this restring wrk.
45. N (, she isn’t).
Ⅲ. 语言运用
第一节 词语填空
46—50 CACCB 51—55 ABCAB
第二节
56. with
57. quieter
58. tried
59. sitting
60. t stp
61. Althugh / Thugh
62. they
63. wnderful
64. the
65. Luckily
第三节 语篇翻译
66. frty-five percent / 45% f the students d nt exercise at all. (注意小写)
67. The answer t this questin is interesting.
68. 他们闲暇时花太多时间在手机、电脑和电视上。
69. 他们尝试通过上体育课来改变自己。
70. 但现在他变得更高更健康了。
Ⅳ. 书面表达 略