【精品同步练习】2022-2023湖南省长沙市广益中学八下第三次月考英语练习试卷（知识梳理+含答案）

这是一份【精品同步练习】2022-2023湖南省长沙市广益中学八下第三次月考英语练习试卷（知识梳理+含答案），共8页。试卷主要包含了答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名，必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸，请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整，答题卡上不得使用涂改液等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；
2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；
3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；
4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;
5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；
6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
试卷分四个部分，71小题，时量120分钟，满分120分。
= 1 \* ROMAN I．听力（共两节，满分20分）略
= 2 \* ROMAN II．阅读（共三节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Welcme t Our Z!
Time: 9:30 a.m.–5:00 p.m. (Mnday–Saturday)
Sme animals give a shw at 4:30 p.m.
Price: Child (2–15) $11
Adult (16–59) $17
Senir (60+) $16
In rder t enjy yur visit, yu shuld
★be kind t the animals. This is their hme.
★cme with an adult if yu are under 13.
★nt bring pets int the z.
★nt feed animals.
★nt make lud nises. This may scare sme animals and they may hurt yu.
21. If Lily (5 years ld) and her grandparents (bth 65) g t the z next week, hw much will they pay?
A. $43.B. $32.C. $16.
22. What can we d in the z?
A. Talk ludly with thers.B. Walk a dg.C. Watch an animal shw.
B
Shws In Elizabeth Theater
23. What can we knw abut the shw Baba Yaga the Witch?
A. Baba Yaga is a witch.
B. It is a ppular Chinese stry.
C. Natasha lives deep in the frest all the time.
24. Where is Rapunzel trapped?
A. In a huse.B. In a twer.C. In a frest.
25. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Yu can send an e-mail t bk a ticket.
B. Each shw is abut 60 minutes lng.
C. Yu can watch Cinderella n the afternn f March 19th.
C
Liu Zhihua has becme a star at a ski resrt(滑雪圣地) in Urumqi, Xinjiang. She is the resrt’s ldest skier, aged 88.
Thugh a skilled skier nw, Liu nly tk up the sprt when she was 72. Befre that, like many ld peple, she spent her days taking care f her grandchildren r watching TV. Encuraged(鼓励) by her children, Liu gt n the piste(滑雪道) fr the first time in 2007. “The first day was nt easy. My arms and legs were sre. But in the next few days, I was able t walk n the skis(滑雪板). When I was nt afraid f falling, I became quite interested in the sprt and fell in lve with it,” Liu said. “I’ve taken part in a cmpetitin twice. I didn’t d it fr a prize. Finishing the cmpetitin withut falling is enugh fr me.”
Fr Liu, skiing is als a way t keep her yung and active. Althugh she is the ldest ski lver at the resrt, she thinks she is just as vigrus as yunger skiers. Liu skis fr abut tw hurs at a time under the prtectin f her trainer. Althugh she skis less ften than befre, she makes up her mind t cntinue as lng as pssible. “Ding sprts brings me health and happiness,” she said. “I dn’t think age has much t d with my mind. Old r yung, I’m always brave and ptimistic(乐观的).”
26. What d we knw frm Paragraph 2?
A. Liu started t ski 7 years ag.
B. Liu’s children didn’t allw her t g skiing.
C. It tk Liu several days t learn t walk n the skis.
27. What des the underlined wrd “vigrus” mean in Chinese?
A. 胆战心惊的B. 精力充沛的C. 聪明睿智的
28. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut Liu?
A. She tk part in the cmpetitin t win prizes.
B. She skis fr mre than three hurs every day.
C. She will keep n skiing t keep healthy and happy.
29. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. Skill Cmes frm Practice
B. An aged wman’s Great Lve fr Skiing
C. Exercise Brings Health and Happiness
30. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. It is never t late t learn.
B. Experience is the best teacher.
C. Actins speak luder than wrds.
D
Munt Fuji is a muntain cvered with snw in the winter mnths and it is a symbl f Japan, and fr gd reasn.
With a height f abut 3,776 meters, Munt Fuji is the highest muntain in Japan. On a clear day, its shape can be seen frm different directins(方向).
Munt Fuji has played an imprtant rle in Japanese peple’s lives. Artists draw it, pets write abut it, climbers climb it, students study it, and peple acrss the cuntry cme t visit it.
Climbing Munt Fuji is ne f the mst ppular activities. Nw hundreds f thusands f peple climb Munt Fuji every year, and the best time is frm July t August. Frm Octber t May it’s t cld and dangerus, s climbing is nt encuraged. Mst peple climb at night in rder t catch the sunrise in the mrning, r n New Year’s Day.
The climb isn’t the nly activity abut Munt Fuji. At the end f the climbing seasn, the Yshida’s Fire Festival is held at Fujiyshida City n August 26th and 27th. The city is at the ft f Munt Fuji. In the evening hurs, peple set fire t ver 70 huge trches(火把), as well as the trches f every family. Then, the whle city becmes a sea f fire heating up the festival. Peple d this t stp the muntain’s rage(狂怒).”
Munt Fuji is nt just a muntain. It is als an active vlcan(火山). It has been ver 300 years since Munt Fuji’s last eruptin(喷发) in 1707. It is nw at risk f erupting again. It is still difficult t find ut when Munt Fuji might erupt. But the Japanese gvernment is preparing fr it.
31. What can we learn abut Munt Fuji frm the passage?
A. Its shape can be seen at any time.
B. It’s the mst beautiful muntain in the wrld.
C. It is higher than any ther muntain in Japan.
32. What des Paragraph 3 mainly shw us?
A. Hw ppular Munt Fuji is.
B. What peple usually d n Munt Fuji.
C. Hw Munt Fuji gt its name.
33. What can we learn abut the Yshida’s Fire Festival?
A. It lasts fr abut tw weeks.
B. It is held at the tp f Munt Fuji.
C. Peple light trches t stp the eruptin f Munt Fuji.
34. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A. It is better t climb Munt Fuji in Octber.
B. Mre than 300 years ag, Munt Fuji last erupted.
C. It’s hard t knw the time f the eruptin f Munt Fuji.
35. What is the writer prbably ging t talk abut next?
A. Hw many times Munt Fuji erupted in histry.
B. Why Munt Fuji is ging t erupt very sn.
C. Hw the gvernment prepares fr the eruptin.
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
When it cmes t ht news n the Internet in recent days, Zib barbecue(烧烤) tps the list. 36. __________________, because there is much delicius fd available in ther parts f China.
Actually, there is a stry behind it. It can date back(追溯到) t May 2022. 37. ____________. Therefre, mre than 12,000 students frm Shandng University were sent t neighbring Zib fr islatin(隔离).
38. __________________. Instead, it tk gd care f the students. When the time came t say gdbye, lcals felt srry fr the students wh had eaten bxed meals fr mre than 20 days, s they bught all the barbecues in the city and treated them t a big feast(盛宴). All the students were deeply tuched when they suddenly enjyed the lng-lst barbecue. The lve and kindness frm the peple in Zib left a deep impressin(印象) n the university students. 39. ___________.
Time passed quickly and in March this year, the students, as prmised, brught their classmates and re-experienced that special barbecue. 40. __________________. Sn, “Zib barbecue” attracted mre peple’s attentin, with shrt vide plays alne reaching mre than 3 billin times.
第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Tmb Sweeping Day r Qingming is a festival fr Chinese peple t remember their lst family members. It usually falls n April 4 r April 5, when spring begins and the weather becmes warm. It dates back t Eastern Zhu Dynasty, with a histry f ver 2,500 years. Accrding t the traditin, peple eat cld fd during this festival.
And the traditin was brn ut f a stry abut Jie Zitui in the Spring and Autumn perid(春秋时期). Jie saved his hungry emperr’s life by serving meat cut frm his wn leg. The emperr, knwn as Jinwengng, was later able t take pwer and decided t reward(奖赏) Jie. But as Jie didn’t care abut pwer r mney, he refused the ffer and chse t live in the muntains with his mther. The emperr listened t thers’ advice and started a fire t frce Jie ut f the muntains, but ended up killing him. T remember Jie, the emperr rdered that all his peple shuld nt use fire and shuld nly eat cld fd n this day.
Qingming is the nly Chinese public hliday that is als ne f the Chinese 24 slar terms(节气), which fllw the cycle f nature. It is the best time fr spring cultivatin(耕作), as well as fr spring uting. Therefre, after the festival, farmers are busy with their farming wrk, and peple g ut fr fresh air and all kinds f sprts activities, like flying kites.
41. When is Tmb Sweeping Day?
42. What did Jie d after he turned dwn the emperr’s reward?
43. Why did the emperr start a fire?
44. Hw did the emperr remember Jie after Jie died?
45. Is Qingming the nly Chinese public hliday?
III．语言运用（共三节，满分35分）
第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
D yu want t be successful in everything yu d? If s, then 46 ? Here is an example.
There was a farmer wh 47 crn all his life. Each year he tk his crm t the market. Then each time his crn was chsen as the best and wn the first prize.
One year a newspaper reprter interviewed him and learned smething 48 abut hw he grew it. The farmer 49 his seed(种子) crn t his neighbrs.
“Hw can yu share yur best seed crn with yur neighbrs?” the reprter asked. “Yu knw they are taking part in the 50 with yu each year.”
“Why, sir?” said the farmer. “Didn’t yu knw? The wind picks up pllen(花粉) frm the crn and mves it 51 frm field(田地) t field. If my neighbrs grw bad crn, the quality f my crn will be bad because f crss-pllinatin(异花传粉). S if I want t grw gd crn, I must help my neighbrs t grw gd crn.” The farmer knws much abut the relatinship between things. His crn cannt imprve 52 his neighbr’s crn imprves.
As a great man says, “We make a living by what we get, and we make a life by what we 53 .” We can’t live withut fd and many ther things. Hwever, a meaningful life is nt decided by hw much we can get, but by hw much we can give thers. Giving, instead f taking, makes us 54 frm ther animals. S thse wh chse t live well must help thers t live well and thse wh chse t be happy must help thers t find 55 in their lives.
46. A. whyB. hwC. where
47. A. grew B. bughtC. prtected
48. A. seriusB. surprisingC. terrible
49. A. lentB. returnedC. ffered
50. A. partyB. cncertC. cmpetitin
51. A. quicklyB. silentlyC. cmpletely
52. A. thughB. unlessC. because
53. A. d B. teach C. give
54. A. different B. free C. far
55. A. challenge B. friendship C. happiness
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
What is the mst ppular place 56. _______ (visit) in China? Dali in Yunnan Prvince is certainly ne f them. Dali is a city with 57. _______ lng histry and it lies in the 58. _______ (west) part f Yunnan. It is s beautiful that a lt f 59. _______ (tur) frm hme and abrad wuld like t take a trip there. There are several places wrth visiting.
Cangshan Muntains
The muntains include 19 peaks(山峰), and the highest peak is 4,122 meters high. 60. _______ it’s very dangerus t climb, many peple still try t reach the tp. There is a stream(小河) between every tw peaks f Cangshan Muntains. They are the famus “Nineteen Peaks and Eighteen Streams.” There are mre than 10 kinds f rcks and ver 2,500 kinds f plants in Cangshan Muntains and it is als hme t abut 330 kinds f animals.
Erhai Lake
One f the biggest fresh water lakes in China 61. _______ (be) Erhai Lake. It’s abut 40 kilmeters lng and cvers an area f 252 square kilmeters. Visitrs can see a lt f 62. _______ (amaze) scenery. Peple call 63. _______ (they) “Three Islands, Fur Eyts, Five Lakes and Nine Bays.”
Dali Ancient City
The ancient city is getting ppular 64. _______ (recent) because f its delicius fd and lng histry. 65. _______ fact, it was built ver 600 years ag. It was the gateway t the Silk Rad in suthwest China. The wall has a length f 6 kilmeters, a height f 8 meters and thickness f 6 meters. There are fur city gates facing west, east, nrth and suth.
第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。
During the Western Zhu Dynasty, the Zhu peple built beacn(烽火) twers at the tp f the muntain t give an alarm(警报). There is a famus stry abut these early beacn twers.
King Yu(周幽王) was the last ruler f the Western Zhu Dynasty. 66. 他娶了一个叫褒姒的漂亮的女人。 She was gd-lking, 67. 但她总是看起来有点儿悲伤。 The king wanted t please her, s he ffered a lt f mney t anyne wh culd make her laugh.
One f the dukes(诸候) advised the king t light(点燃) the beacns. 68. As sn as the king heard this, he tk the advice with excitement. Then, the beacns were lit. The rest f the dukes thught the king was in danger, and ran ver t prtect him. 69. Ba Si fund the scene very funny
and culdn’t stp laughing. 70. The king was s satisfied that he rdered peple t d s again and again. Slwly, dukes didn’t believe King Yu anymre.
One day, the enemy(敌人) arrived at the twers. The beacns were lit, but n ne arrived t prtect the king. King Yu was killed and that was the end f the Western Zhu Dynasty.
66.
67.
68.
69.
70.
= 4 \* ROMAN IV．书面表达（满分15分）
71. 5月15日早上7时57分，经过9个小时的艰难攀登，长沙女孩徐卓媛从南坡成功登顶珠穆朗玛峰。登山的整个路途是非常艰难的，徐卓媛克服了重重困难，最终平安顺利地站在了世界之巅。在你的生活上和学习上必定也遇到过很多的困难，你是怎么克服它们的? 请你写一篇短文，讲述你的经历。具体内容如下：
What difficulty did yu meet?
When did it happen?
Hw did yu feel at that time?
What did yu d?
What did yu learn frm it?
参考词汇：克服困难 vercme difficulties
要求如下：
1) 注意书写工整、语句通顺、句意连贯；
2) 词数80词左右。
Life is full f rses and thrns. It’s nrmal t meet sme difficulties in ur daily life.






Date
Shw
Cntent(内容)
Time
Price
Saturday
March 11th
Cinderella
A yung girl, mistreated by her stepmther and stepsisters, finds ut that dreams really can cme true.
4:00 :00 p.m.
£6
Sunday March 19th
Baba Yaga the Witch
This is a classic Russian fairy tale. Natasha is sent deep int the frest t face the witch(女巫), Baba Yaga.
10:00 :00 a.m.
£6
Sunday March 26th
Rapunzel
This is a stry f friendship, lve and curage. A bad witch trapped(把...困在) Rapunzel in a twer. Can her lng hair and lve save her?
1:30 :30 p.m.
£7
Call Mary at 015076 t bk a ticket.
Children must cme with an adult.
A. Hwever, Zib did nt simply see the islatin as a burden(负担)
B. They tk pictures, wrte blgs, and shared them n the Internet
C. They prmised t return when spring cmes and shw their thanks
D. The city f Jinan was having a hard time because f a serius epidemic(流行病)
E. Many peple wnder why nly Zib barbecue has becme s ppular acrss the cuntry
2022-2023-2广益中学八下第三次月考
（参考答案）

Ⅰ．听力技能 略
Ⅱ．阅读
第一节 短文理解
21—25 ACABB 26—30 CBCBA
31—35 CACAC
第二节 语篇补全
36—40 EDACB
第三节 阅读表达
41. On April 4 r April 5.
42. He chse t live in the muntains with his mther.
43. T frce Jie ut f the muntains.
44. He rdered that all his peple shuld nt use fire and shuld nly eat cld fd n this day.
45. Yes (, it is).
Ⅲ. 语言运用
第一节 词语填空
46—50 BABCC 51—55 ABCAC
第二节
56. t visit
57. a
58. western
59. turists
60. Althugh / Thugh
61. is
62. amazing
63. them
64. recently
65. In
第三节 语篇翻译
66. He married a beautiful wman named Ba Si.
67. but she always lked a bit sad. (注意小写)
68. (周幽)王一听到这个(建议)，他就兴奋地接受 / 采用了这个建议。
69. 褒姒发现这一幕很有趣，忍不住笑了起来。
70. (周幽)王非常满意，他命令人们一次又一次地这样做。
Ⅳ. 书面表达 略