湖北省沙市中学2022-2023学年高一上学期第二次月考英语试(含答案)

这是一份湖北省沙市中学2022-2023学年高一上学期第二次月考英语试(含答案)，共18页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，七选五，完形填空，短文填空，书面表达，单词拼写，完成句子等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、阅读理解
Are yu lking fr a ski r snwbarding music festival? There are many wrld-class events, frm dance festivals t cmedy shws. These events attract many peple every year. Here are ur best ski festivals.
Tmrrwland Winter
Alpe d'Huez, France
Tmrrwland Winter is the winter editin f the legendary dance festival, bringing Tmrrwland's set design and epic lineups(阵容) t the twn f Alpe d'Huez fr a whle week.
The spt lies in a sunny highland, giving a breathtaking sparkle t its variety f slpes that are suitable fr beginners, experts and everyne in between.
Snwbxx
Avriaz, France
Snwbxx is a week-lng music festival and snw sprts hliday rlled int ne in the French muntain spt f Avriaz. Previus artists wh have perfrmed the festival's varius stages arund the slpes have included the likes f Craig David, Fatby Slim and mre.
But it's nt just the lineup that makes Snwbxx ne f the mst ppular winter music festivals. The skiing meets the demands f beginners and experts alike, with plenty f easy slpes and mre challenging nes t discver.
Altitude Cmedy Festival
Mayrhfen, Austria
Altitude Cmedy Festival is regarded as the wrld's N.1 alpine(高山的) cmedy festival, created in 2007 by cmedians Andrew Maxwell and Marcus Brigstcke.
The festival takes place at ne f Eurpe's mst beautiful and best-lved ski spts. The rganizers welcme cmedy fans and lvers f winter sprts t jin them and "ski all day, laugh all night".
Snwdaze
Candanchu, Spain
After the first impressive perfrmance, Spanish snw sprts and electrnic music festival Snwdaze returns t the Pyrenees fr a secnd editin in Candanchu.
Acrss the weekend, music lvers will nce again take t the slpes by day, explring the best that the Aragnese Pyrenees muntains have t ffer, befre ging dwnhill as night falls and partying t the sund f a lineup f DJs.
1、Which festival is suitable fr turists interested in dancing?
A.Tmrrwland Winter.B.Snwbxx.
C.Altitude Cmedy Festival.D.Snwdaze.
2、What d Tmrrwland Winter and Snwbxx have in cmmn?
A.Bth feature cmedy shws.
B.Bth are held at the same twn.
C.Bth have slpes right fr all skiers.
D.Bth invite Jax Jnes t perfrm pp music.
3、What d we knw abut Snwdaze?
A.It takes place in France.B.It will last fr a week.
C.It appeals t electrnic music lvers.D.It starts with the perfrmance f DJs.
A year after I left cllege, I was given the pprtunity t hst the 6 'clck news in Baltimre. The whle gal in the media at the time I was cming up was try t mve t larger markets, s getting the jb at 22 was such a big deal. And I was s prud，because I was finally ging t have my chance t be like Barbara Walters, wh had been my idl since the start f my TV career. I was 22 in 1976, making $22,000 a year, it didn’t feel right yet.
The first sign was when they tried t change my name. The news directr said t me at the time, “Nbdy’s ging t remember Oprah. S, we want t change yur name. We’ve cme up with a name we think that peple will remember and peple will like. It’s a friendly name: Suzie.”
I grew up nt lving the name, but nce I was asked t change it, I thught, well, it is my name and d I lk like a Suzie t yu? I thught, n, it desn’t feel right. I’m nt ging t change my name. And whether peple remember it r nt, that’s OK.
And then they said they didn’t like the way I lked, s they sent me t a saln where they gave me a perm (烫发). After a few days all my hair fell ut and I had t shave my head. At last, they really didn’t like the way I lked, because I was black and bald and sitting n TV wasn’t a pretty picture.
But even wrse than being bald, I really hated being sent t reprt n ther peple’s tragedies（悲剧） as a part f my daily duty. And after eight mnths, I lst that jb. They said I was t emtinal. But since they didn’t want t pay ut the cntract（合同）, they put me n a talk shw. And the mment I sat dwn n that shw, the mment I felt like I’d cme hme. I realized that TV culd be mre than just a playgrund, but a platfrm fr helping ther peple lift their lives. And the mment I sat dwn, ding that talk shw, it felt like breathing. And that’s where everything that fllwed fr me began.
4、What can we infer frm paragraph1?
A.The writer’s aim after graduatin was t leave Baltimre.
B.Barbara Walters was a hst the writer admired mst.
C.The writer didn’t feel right because she thught she culd earn mre.
D.The writer was prud because she culd wrk with Barbara Walters.
5、What caused the authr t dislike her first jb?
A.Reprting tragedies every day.
B.Nt being gd at reprting n ther peple’s tragedies.
C.The bss’s wanting t put her n anther talk shw.
D.Being black and bald and sitting n TV.
6、Which can best describe Oprah?
A.Careful and cnsiderate.B.Understanding and ptimistic.
C.Persuasive and emtinal.D.Determined and sympathetic.
7、What can we learn frm the writer’s stry?
A.Pride ges befre a fall.B.Opprtunity kncks nly nce.
C.Practice makes perfect.D.Let yur heart talk mre.
Futurlgists predict that life will prbably be very apparently different in 2050 in all the fields f activity, frm entertainment t technlgy.
First f all, it seems that TV channels will have disappeared by 2050. Instead, peple will chse a prgramme frm a ”menu“ and a cmputer will send the prgramme directly t the televisin. Tday, we can use the Wrld Wide Web t read newspaper stries and see pictures n a cmputer thusands f kilmeters away. By 2050, music, films, prgrams, newspapers and bks will cme t us by cmputer. We will als be able t see, smell and tuch the things that we see n televisin.
In transprt, cars will run n new, clean ”gas“ and they will g very fast. Cars will have cmputers t cntrl the speed f the car and there wn’t be any accidents. Tday, many cars have cmputers that tell drivers exactly where they are. By 2050, the cmputer will cntrl the car and drive it t where yu want t g. Space planes will fly all ver the wrld and peple will fly frm Ls Angeles t Tky in just tw hurs.
In technlgy, rbts will have replaced peple in factries. Many factries already use rbts. Big cmpanies prefer rbts-they d nt ask fr pay rises r g n strike, and they wrk 24 hurs a day. By 2050, we will see rbts everywhere—in factries, schls, ffices, hspitals, shps and hmes.
Last but nt least, medicine technlgy will have cnquered many diseases. By 2050, we will be able t help blind and deaf peple see again and hear again. Scientists will be able t prduce clnes f peple and decide hw they lk, hw they behave and hw much intelligence they have.
8、What will happen t televisin by 2050 accrding t the passage?
A.It will cmpletely disappear.
B.It will be mstly cntrlled by cmputers.
C.One can try the fd ne sees n televisin.
D.One can learn t switch n TV set frm a ”menu“.
9、Hw des the transprt benefit peple mst by 2050?
A.Cars will g at a very high speed n their wn.
B.Cmputers will tell peple where they are ging.
C.There will be less pllutin and n car accidents.
D.Space planes will fly all ver the wrld in a shrt time.
10、What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
A.Peple will live mre healthily and lnger by 2050.
B.There will be n peple wrking in factries by 2050.
C.There will be clned peple cming t pwer by 2050.
D.Peple can read newspapers thrugh a cmputer by 2050.
11、What is the authr’s attitude twards peple’s life in future?
A.Dubtful.B.Objective.
C.Critical.D.Psitive.
Vide cnferencing has been arund fr mre than 20 years. Until the Cvid-19 pandemic, thugh, yu wuld find that many peple needing t attend a meeting remtely wuld be calling frm a real cnference rm full f their teammates. Tday, we're rutinely hlding vide cnferences that are 100% virtual (虚拟).And this is creating a prblem that technlgy can't fix.
The prblem is us, specifically the fact that we haven't evlved（进化） scially t the pint where we can bear much separatin（分隔）. S much f ur well-being and wrk prductivity is decided n hw clse we are physically. The remval f that fr any perid f time can be severely damaging. One surprising victim f scial distancing is laughter
Nrmally peple laugh abut 18 times per day. And 97% f that time we're laughing with thers - we are 30 times mre likely t laugh with thers than t laugh alne. Think abut it: hw ften when yu and yur friends laugh at smething, is that smething actually funny? Research shws that 80% f what peple laugh at is really nt that funny.
S why d peple laugh? They laugh in rder t laugh with thers. Just as everyne starts yawning (打哈欠) when just ne persn yawns, mst peple can't help but laugh when thse arund them d. This is why TV cmedy shws ften use prerecrded laugh tracks.
Laughing in respnse t ther peple's laughing is nt just a behaviral phenmenn（现象）. When we laugh, ur bdy prduces tw key chemicals: endrphin which helps relieve pain and sets ff feelings f pleasure, and dpamine which can imprve learning, mtivatin and attentin. In fact, studies shw that peple can stand 15% mre pain simply by laughing fr a few minutes befrehand. Laughter is als assciated with higher mtivatin and prductivity at wrk.
In tday's hme-alne, virtual-team wrld, this is exactly what yu as a team leader shuld be ding: fr yur team members t stay healthy and prductive, yu need t get them t laugh mre and stress less.
12、What is the prblem mentined at the start f the text?
A.Physical weakness.B.Lack f technlgy.
C.Scial distancing.D.Reliance(依赖) n virtual cnference.
13、The underlined wrd “This” in paragraph 4 refers t the fact that
A.laugh tracks are ppularB.laughing is uncntrllable
C.laughing starts with yawningD.laughing cmes mre easily in grups
14、What is paragraph 5 mainly abut?
A.Why laughing is imprtant t wrk.
B.Hw laughing keeps us physically healthy.
C.Whether laughing is a behaviral phenmenn.
D.What chemicals ur bdy prduces when we laugh
15、What wuld the authr mst prbably discuss next?
A.Steps t prduce laughter in a team.
B.Other factrs that may influence a team's health.
C.Ways t tell the real wrld frm the virtual wrld.
D.The imprtance f keeping wrk prductivity.
二、七选五
16、Hw t Learn English in High Schl
If yu are a high schl student, r will be ging int high schl sn, it is imprtant t knw English s yu can take full advantage f yur educatin. Learning this language is a challenge. ①_________
Take part in an English as a Secnd Language (ESL) class. Mst high schls and middle schls ffer ESL classes fr free. ②_________Nt nly des it prvide a prfessinal teacher t help yu with yur English learning, but yu will be able t cmmunicate with ther students and help each ther alng yur English learning jurney.
Speak with native English speakers as ften as pssible. ③_________Althugh having a cnversatin in English may seem frightening when yu first begin learning, getting ver that fear and having cnversatins in English will help t speed up yur learning prcess.
④_________Read yur favrite bks in English, watch English televisin prgrams and mvies, and listen t English music. The mre yu put yurself in English envirnment, the better yu will understand the language as well as the culture f the English-speaking cuntries.
Recrd yurself speaking English. ⑤_________S it's better t recrd yurself，play back the recrding and take ntes f what yu need t imprve. When yu recrd yurself, yu can read a paragraph frm a bk newspaper, r high schl textbk written in English.
A.This class is an imprtant resurce.
B.Make all frms f activities a learning experience.
C.Befre yu knw it, yu'll be reading English alud.
D.D the best yu can t keep the cnversatin flwing.
E.Yu prbably wn’t catch yur mistakes while yu’re speaking.
F.But with a few ways，yu can learn English easily in high schl.
G.A useful way t learn a language is chatting with native speakers.
三、完形填空（15空）
A man went t buy fruits and asked the shpkeeper abut the 1 f the fruits. The shpkeeper replied that banana was $2 and apple was $4 per kil. At the same time, a wman came int the shp and 2 the same questin. Withut a secnd 3 , the shpkeeper answered, “Banana is $1 and apple is $3 per kil.” Hearing this, the man stared at shpkeeper in 4 . The shpkeeper nticed this immediately and signaled him t wait fr a while. The wman tk the fruits, paid fr them and left 5 .
After the wman left with a smile, the shpkeeper lked tward the custmer and said, “I didn’t mean t 6 yu.” He cntinued after a brief 7 , “The wman lives in my neighbrhd. She is a pr mther f fur. I have tried many times t help her but she is nt 8 t take any help frm anyne in ur 9 Then I thught f this way t help her. Whenever she cmes, I sell her fruits at the 10 price. This way, she wn’t feel that she is being helped and 11 n thers. This is the nly way I can extend my help. And whenever this lady cmes, my sales 12 .”
After he learned the stry, tears 13 in the custmers eyes. He hugged the shpkeeper and bught fruits withut cmplaining r 14 . Mre imprtantly, he left with a lessn learned that if yu want t 15 , yu will always find a way and yur wn bless will cme alng.
17、A.qualityB.varietyC.priceD.taste
18、A.raisedB.addressedC.examinedD.explained
19、A.strengthB.requestC.cntactD.thught
20、A.excitementB.jyC.anxietyD.shck
21、A.nervuslyB.peacefullyC.cheerfullyD.hurriedly
22、A.cheatB.harmC.frightenD.ignre
23、A.checkB.cmparisnC.stpD.preparatin
24、A.cntentB.gratefulC.excitedD.ready
25、A.neighbrhdB.cmmunityC.blckD.department
26、A.reasnableB.highC.halfD.minimum
27、A.cncentratingB.dependingC.fcusingD.pressing
28、A.disappearB.declineC.increaseD.start
29、A.dried upB.welled upC.slwed dwnD.settled dwn
30、A.bargainingB.arguingC.cmparingD.balancing
31、A.explreB.serveC.helpD.cnnect
四、短文填空
32、The painted Clay Figure(泥人) Zhang is a kind f flk artwrk frm the Han Dynasty①________is deeply lved by the peple. Vivid images and rich clrs make it②________ (extreme) ppular.
The painted Clay Figure Zhang enjys a wide range f themes frm lcal custms, flk tales, stage theatres, ③________classical literature masterpieces. The painted sculptures are nt nly similar in④________ (appear), but als lifelike with their vivid frms. Usually it⑤________ (display) indrs, due t t small size. That is⑥________it is als called shelf sculptures. The painted clay figure is an art frm cvering a vast scpe fr decratins n varius ccasins and has an imprtant rle in beautifying the envirnment and⑦________ (serve) the sciety.
The rigin f the name, "Clay Figure Zhang",⑧________ (create)in the late Qing Dynasty, is a flk painted art spreading in the Nrth. Clever and⑨________ (imagine), Zhang ften bserved peple frm all walks f life in the market and varius rles in the theatre, and then secretly kneaded（捏制）clay figures in his sleeves. He became a legend when the figures he made tuned t be lifelike. His unique art earned⑩________(he) wrldwide reputatin and husehld lve frm the cmmn peple wh kindly nicknamed him ""Clay Figure Zhang".
五、书面表达
33、假如你是李华，你收到你的外国笔友Jack的来信，说他在家上网课期间遇到了一些困扰，比如学习效率低，运动量小等。请你给他写一封回信，给他提一些建议。内容包括以下要点：
1.表示理解；
2.给出三条建议及理由；
3.表达希望
注意：1.字数80左右；
2.开头和结尾已经给出不计入总词数。
Dear Jack,
Hw is everything ging? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs，
Li Hua
六、单词拼写
34、Fish cake is _________ t Jingzhu and yu’ll nly taste the authentic delicius fd here.(独一无二的)
35、It is ________________ that Taiwan is a part f China. (公认)
36、Htel ___________________ has been well arranged by the tur guide.(住宿)
37、Elizabeth Ⅱ passed away in September, 2022 and her sn became the _______ f the UK as Charles Ⅲ. (国王)
38、Tu Yuyu is an _____________ scientist because artemisinin she and her team discvered saved many lives. (值得钦佩的)
39、T my _____________, my teacher still remembers my name althugh I have graduated fr twenty years.（惊讶）
40、It is imprtant t pay yur electricity bill n time, as late payment may affect yur ________.（信用）
41、If yu can make a ______________ in advance, the air ticket will be much cheaper.(预定)
42、Peple made psitive ______________ n the bk Thse Ming Dynasty Stuff when it was published.(评价)
43、The _________ were sent t the nearest hspital withut delay.（伤员）
七、完成句子
44、The statue was built ____________(为了纪念) the her wh died in the anti-Japaneses war. (hnur)
45、___________________（据报道）the 20th Natinal Cngress f the Cmmunist Party f China was held in Beijing n Octber 20. (reprt)
46、Hearing mther’s ftstep, the baby ________________(迫不及待地看) at the dr. (wait)
47、____________________(应要求) the schl, everyne shuld have a nucleic acid（核酸） test within 48 hurs.(request)
48、____________(由于) the COVID-19 pandemic, we had t study at hme fr a lng time. (view)
49、________________（下定决心提高）his grades, he wrked harder than befre.(determine)
50、He ________________（一直在帮助）thse hmeless peple with a safe shelter till nw. (help)
51、___________________ (日子一去不复返) when wmen were lked dwn upn.(g)
52、__________________（放弃）is nt a wise way t face failure. (give)
53、I will _________________________(安排你们见面) at the schl gate.（arrange）
参考答案
1、答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据“Tmrrwland Winter”部分中的“Tmrrwland Winter is the winter editin f the legendary dance festival”可知,Tmrrwland Winter 适合对舞蹈感兴趣的游客。故选A。
2、答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据“Tmrrwland Winter”部分中的“The spt lies in a sunny highland, giving a breathtaking sparkle t its variety f slpes that are suitable fr beginners, experts and everyne in between.”可知,Tmrrwland Winter滑雪景点有各种各样的斜坡,适合不同水平的滑雪者;根据“Snwbxx”部分中的“The sking meets the demands f beginners and experts alike, with plenty f easy slpes and mre challenging nes t discver.”可知,Snwbxx滑雪景点也有很多不同种类的、适合不同水平的滑雪者的斜坡。由此可知二者的共同之处是它们都有适合所有滑雪者的斜坡。故选C。
3、答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据“Snwdaze”部分中的“After the first impressive perfrmance, Spanish snw sprts and electrnic music festival Snwdaze returns t the Pyrenees fr a secnd editin in Candanchu.”可知,Snwdaze因为举办电子音乐节而吸引电子音乐爱好者。故选C。
4、答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据第一段中because I was finally ging t have my chance t be like Barbara Walters, wh had been my idl since the start f my TV career.（因为我终于有机会成为Barbara Walters了，她从我开始电视生涯起就是我的偶像。）可知，Barbara Walters是作家最崇拜的主持人，故选B。
5、答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第五段中But even wrse than being bald, I really hated being sent t reprt n ther peple’s tragedies（悲剧） as a part f my daily duty（但比秃顶更糟糕的是，我真的很讨厌被派去报道别人的悲剧，这是我日常工作的一部分。）可知，每天报道悲剧导致作者不喜欢她的第一份工作，故选A。
6、答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据第三段中I’m nt ging t change my name. And whether peple remember it r nt, that’s OK.（我不会改名字的。不管人们记不记得，都没关系。）可知，作者的意志力很坚定；根据第五段中But even wrse than being bald, I really hated being sent t reprt n ther peple’s tragedies（悲剧） as a part f my daily duty.（但比秃顶更糟糕的是，我真的很讨厌被派去报道别人的悲剧，这是我日常工作的一部分。）可知，作者是富有同情心的。结合选项：A.Careful and cnsiderate细心体贴的；B.Understanding and ptimistic善解人意且乐观的；C.Persuasive and emtinal有说服力且情绪化的；D.Determined and sympathetic坚定而富有同情心的。故选D。
7、答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据第五段中And the mment I sat dwn, ding that talk shw, it felt like breathing. And that’s where everything that fllwed fr me began.（当我坐下来做脱口秀的那一刻，感觉就像呼吸一样。这就是我接下来的一切开始的地方。）可知，做人做事要听从自己的内心，故选D。
8、答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据第二段中的"it seems that TV channels will have disappeared by 2050. Instead. peple will chse a prgramme frm a 'menu' and a cmputer will send the prgramme direetly t the televisin.(电视频道似乎将在2050年消失。相反，人们将从‘菜单’中选择一个节目，计算机将把节目直接发送到电视机上。）"以及"By 2050.music，films，prgrammes, newspapers and bks will cme t us by cmputer.（到2050年，音乐、电影、节目、报纸和书籍将通过电脑呈现在我们面前。) "可知，到2050年，所有的电视频道会消失，变为由计算机控制。故选B。
9、答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的关键信息"cars will run n new,clean'gas "和"there wn't be any accidents "可知,汽车将使用新的、清洁的“汽油”：汽车将由电脑来控制速度，不会有任何事故。由此可知，到2050年，汽车的污染会更少，且不会有任何事故。故选C.
10、答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“医学技术将战胜许多疾病。到2050年，我们将能够帮助失明和失聪的人重见光明，重获听觉。科学家将能够制造克隆人，并决定他们的长相、行为和智力。”可推知，到2050年，医学技术有了进一步发展，能战胜许多疾病，也就意味着人类到那时会活得更久和更健康。故选A。
11、答案：D
解析：
12、答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段的“Tday, we're rutinely hlding vide cnferences that are 100% virtual (虚拟).And this is creating a prblem that technlgy can't fix.（今天，我们经常举行100%虚拟的视频会议。这就产生了一个技术无法解决的问题。）”和第二段的“The prblem is us, specifically the fact that we haven't evlved scially t the pint where we can bear much separatin.（问题出在我们自己身上，尤其是我们的社交能力还没有进化到可以承受分离的程度。）”可知，文章开头提到的问题是社交距离。故选C。
13、答案：D
解析：词句猜测题。This指代上文提到的内容，根据第四段的“Just as everyne starts yawning (打哈欠) when just ne persn yawns, mst peple can't help but laugh when thse arund them d.（就像当只有一个人打哈欠时，每个人都会打哈欠一样，当周围的人笑时，大多数人都会忍不住笑。）”可知，This指代的是在群体中更容易笑这个事实，故选D。
14、答案：A
解析：主旨大意题。根据第五段的“When we laugh, ur bdy prduces tw key chemicals: endrphin which helps relieve pain and sets ff feelings f pleasure, and dpamine which can imprve learning, mtivatin and attentin. In fact, studies shw that peple can stand 15% mre pain simply by laughing fr a few minutes befrehand. Laughter is als assciated with higher mtivatin and prductivity at wrk.（当我们笑的时候，我们的身体会产生两种关键的化学物质：内啡肽，它可以帮助缓解疼痛并引发愉悦感，还有多巴胺，它可以提高学习能力、动力和注意力。事实上，研究表明，仅仅提前几分钟笑一下，人们就能多忍受15%的疼痛。笑还能提高工作积极性和工作效率。 ）”可知，本段主要讲的是为什么笑对工作很重要。故选A。
15、答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段的“In tday's hme-alne, virtual-team wrld, this is exactly what yu as a team leader shuld be ding: fr yur team members t stay healthy and prductive, yu need t get them t laugh mre and stress less.（在今天这个独自在家、虚拟团队的世界里，这正是你作为一个团队领导者应该做的：为了让你的团队成员保持健康和高效，你需要让他们多笑，少压力。）”可知，文章接下来应该讲到在团队中制造笑声的具体步骤。故选A。
16、答案：①-⑤FAGBE
解析：①细节理解题。根据上文提到 Learning this language is a challenge.学习英语是一项挑战，F项"但是使用一些方法，你在高中就可以轻松地学习英语了"与上文构成转折，并引出下文介绍的几个方法。故选F。
②推理判断题。根据上文提到 Mst high schls and middle schls ffer ESL classes fr free."大部分高中和初中都免费提供ESL课程"，下文提到Nt nly des it prvide a prfessinal teacher t help yu with yur English learning，它不仅为你提供了专业的英语老师来帮助你学习英语。ESL课程对英语学习者的帮助，故A项"这种课程是一种重要的资源"符合语境。故选A。
③逻辑推理题。根据G项中的" native speakers" 和空前的" native English speakers" 相照应，故此处选择G项"学习一门语言的一个有用的方法是和那些说母语的人交谈"。故选G。
④段落大意题。根据本段建议我们通过读英文书、看英文电视节目和电影、听英文歌曲学习英语，因此B项"使所有形式的活动都成为学习英语的经历"能概括本段内容。故选B。
⑤细节理解题。根据空后S it's better t recrd yurself，play back the recrding and take ntes f what yu need t imprve.所以最好自己录音，回放录音，记下你需要改进的地方。介绍了给自己录音并仔细分析是学习英语的一种方法，因此此处选E项"你可能无法在说（英语）的同时发现自己的错误"描述这样做的原因。故选E。
17、答案：C
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：一个人去买水果，问店主水果的价格。A.quality质量；B.variety种类；C.price价格；D.taste味道。根据下文"The shpkeeper replied that banana was $2 and apple was $4 per kil.(店主回答说，香蕉每公斤2美元，苹果每公斤4美元）"可知，这个人问的是价格。故选C项。
18、答案：A
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：与此同时，一位女士走进商店，提出了同样的问题。A.raised提出；B.addressed解决；C.examined检测；D.explained解释。根据下文"the shpkeeper answered,(店主回答道) "可知，这位女士问了问题。故选A项。
19、答案：D
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：店主不假思索地回答道：“香蕉每公斤1美元，苹果每公斤3美元。”A.strength力量；B.request请求；C.cntact接触；D.thught考虑。根据下文"the shpkeeper answered,(店主回答道）"可知，店主回答了女士的问题，withut a secnd thught意为“不假思索”，用于描述回答问题很合理。故选D项。
20、答案：D
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：听到这话，那个人很震惊地盯着店主。A.excitement 激动；B.jy快乐；C.anxiety焦虑：D.shck震惊。根据上文"The shpkeeper replied that banana was $2 and apple was $4 per kil.(店主回答说，香蕉每公斤2美元，苹果每公斤4美元) "可知，给这位女士的价格要低于给第一个人的价格，故这个先买水果问价的人肯定感到很震惊。故选D项。
21、答案：C
解析：考查副词词义辨析。句意：那个女士挑好水果，付好钱开心地离开了。A.nervusly紧张地；B.peacefully和平地：C.cheerfully 欢乐地：D.hurriedly匆忙地。根据上文"The shpkeeper replied that banana was $2 and apple was S4per kil.(店主回答说，香蕉每公斤2美元，苹果每公斤4美元) "可知，女士以很低的价格买到了水果，肯定很是开心。故选C项。
22、答案：A
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：女人笑着离开后，店主看着顾客说：“我不是有意欺骗你。”A.cheat欺骗；B.harm伤害；C.frighten使害怕；D.ignre忽视。根据上文"The shpkeeper replied that banana was $2 and apple was S4 per kil.(店主回答说，香蕉每公斤2美元，苹果每公斤4美元）"可知，女士买到水果的价格比这个顾客的价格低得多，他肯定觉得自己被欺骗了，所以店主才这样跟他解释。故选A项。
23、答案：C
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：他在短暂停留后继续说道……A.check 检查；B.cmparisn 比较；C.stp 暂时中断；D.preparatin准备。根据本句"cntinued(继续) "可知，店主应该是暂停了一下又继续说道。故选C项。
24、答案：D
解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我曾多次试图帮助她，但她还没有准备好接受邻居的任何帮助。A.cntent满足的；B.grateful感激的；C.excited 激动的；D.ready 准备好的。根据下文"Then I thught f this way t help her.(然后我想到这个办法帮助她）"可知，这个女士不接受邻居的帮助，be ready t d意为“准备好做某事”符合语境。故选D项。
25、答案：A
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：我曾多次试图帮助她，但她还没有准备好接受邻居的任何帮助。A.neighbrhd临近街坊；B.cmmunity 社区；C.blck街区；D.department部门。根据上文"The wman lives in my neighbrhd.(那个女人是住在我临近街坊的邻居) "可知，选项A是上文同一词汇的重复出现。故选A项。
26、答案：D
解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：每次她来，我都以最低价把水果卖给她。A.reasnable 合理的；B.high高的；C.half一半的：D.minimum 最低的。根据上文"The shpkeeper replied that banana was S2 and apple was $4 per kil.(店主回答说，香蕉每公斤2美元，苹果每公斤4美元) "可知，店主以最低价卖水果给这位女士。故D项。
27、答案：B
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：这样，她就不会觉得自己受到了帮助和依赖他人。A.cncentrating全神贯注；B.depending依赖：C.fcusing集中；D.pressing按压。根据本句文"being helped(被帮助）"可知,被帮助就意味着依赖、依靠他人。故选B项。
28、答案：C
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：而且每次她来，我的销量都增加。A.disappear消失；B.decline下降；C.increase增加：D.start开始。根据后文"Mre imprtantly,he left with a lessn learned that if yu want t help,yu will always find a way and yur wn bless will cme alng.(更重要的是，他离开时学到了一个教训：如果你想帮忙，你总会找到办法，你自己的福报也会到来) "可知，正如这个人学到的一课一样，帮助他人的时候自己也会得到福报，即这个店主帮助他人，他店里的生意也会变好。故选C项。
29、答案：B
解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：听完这个故事，眼泪从这位顾客眼里涌出。A.dried up使……干涸；B.welled up涌出；C.slwed dwn使慢下来；D.settled dwn使平息。根据下文"He hugged the shpkeeper and bught fruits withut cmplaining(他拥抱了店主，没有抱怨便离开了) "可知，听了店主说的故事，顾客很感动，甚至哭了出来。故选B项。
30、答案：A
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：他拥抱了店主，没有抱怨，也没有讨价还价便离开了。A.bargaining讨价还价：B.arguing争论；C.cmparing对比；D.balancing使平衡。根据上文"Hearing this,the man stared at shpkeeper(听到这话，那个人很震惊地盯着店主）"可知，听到价格不一致时，这位顾客很惊讶，想必会讨价还价，但听完故事他很感动，没有还价直接买了水果就离去了。故选A项。
31、答案：C
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：更重要的是，他离开时学到了一个教训：如果你想帮忙，你总会找到办法，你自己的福报也会到来。A.explre探索；B.serve为……服务；C.help帮助；D.cnnect联系。根据上文"Then I thught f this way t help her.(然后我想到这个方法帮助她）"可知，店主真心实意想帮助女士，尝试了多种办法后终于找到了合适的办法。故选C项。
32、答案：①that/which②extremely③t④appearance⑤is displayed⑥why⑦serving⑧created⑨imaginative⑩him
解析：①考查定语从句。句意：泥人张是一种起源于汉代的民间艺术品，深受人们的喜爱。在定语从句中缺少主语，且先行词为artwrk，所以应用关系代词that 或which。故填 that/which。
②考查副词。句意：生动的图像和丰富的色彩使它非常受欢迎。修饰形容词ppular应用副词extremely表示“非常”作状语。故填extremely。
③考查介词。句意：彩绘泥人张的主题广泛，从当地习俗、民间故事、舞台剧到古典文学名著。“…”意为“从……到……”，为固定搭配，所以此处应用介词t。故填t。
④考查名词。句意：彩塑不仅外形相似，而且造型生动，翉翉如生。在介词in后应用名词appearance表示“外形，外貌”作宾语。故填appearance。
⑤考查一般现在时的被动语态。句意：由于体积小，它通常在室内展示。根据Usually可知，此处表述客观事实，应用一般现在时。动词display意为“展示”，和主语it构成被动关系，主语it为第三人称单数。故填is displayed。
⑥考查名词性从句。句意：这就是为什么它也被称为架子雕塑。根据前文“Usually it is displayed indrs,due t small size.”和后文“it is als called shelf sculptures”可知，此处是指为什么它也被称为架子雕塑，在表语从句中不缺少主语、宾语或表语，所以应用连接副词why表示“为什么”。故填why。
⑦考查动名词。句意：彩绘泥人是一种广泛用于各种场合装饰的艺术形式，在美化环境、服务社会方面具有重要作用。在介词in后应用动名词serving作宾语。故填serving。
⑧考查过去分词。句意；“泥人张”这个名字起源于清末，是一种流传于北方的民间绘画艺术。动词create意为“创造”，和谓语之间没有连词，和逻辑主语“Clay FigureZhang”构成被动关系，且动作已完成，所以应用过去分词作后置定语。故填created。
⑨考查形容词。句意：张聪明而富有想象力，他经常观察市场上各行各业的人和剧院里的各种角色，然后偷偷地在袖子里捏泥人。根据Clever可知，此处应用形容词 imaginative表示“富有想象力的”作状语语。故填imaginative。
⑩考查代词。句意：他独特的艺术为他赢得了世界声誉和家喻户晓的喜爱，人们亲切地给他起了“泥人张”的绰号。在动词earned后作宾语应用宾格him。故填him。
33、答案：
Hw is everything ging? I’m srry t hear that yu are having truble with study and health while having nline curses at hme. With similar experience, I knw yu must feel terrible. Perhaps the fllwing suggestins are helpful.
First f all, I recmmend that yu interact with yur teachers actively nline by asking r answering questins, in which way there is n rm left fr yu t wander. When it cmes t wrkut, it wuld be a gd idea if yu culd chse a suitable sprt, such as rpe skipping, sit-up r push-up. As we knw, these sprts d nt require much rm and are easy t carry ut. Stick t it and yu’ll imprve yur cnditin gradually. In additin, yu may feel lnely just like what I have experienced. Why nt cmmunicate mre with yur family? They were busy with wrk but nw they keep yu cmpany all day, s it is a precius chance fr yu t get clser t them and get away frm lneliness.
I really hpe that these suggestins will help yu vercme the difficulties and make prgress.
Yurs,
Li Hua
34、答案：unique
35、答案：recgnized
36、答案：accmmdatin
37、答案：emperr
38、答案：admirable
39、答案：amazement
40、答案：credit
41、答案：reservatin
42、答案：cmments
43、答案：injured
44、答案：in hn(u)r f
45、答案：It is reprted that
46、答案：can’t(culdn’t) wait t lk/can(culd) hardly wait t lk
47、答案：At the request f
48、答案：In view f
49、答案：Determined t imprve
50、答案：has been helping
51、答案：Gne are/were the days
52、答案：Giving up
53、答案：arrange fr yu t meet