江西省南昌市2023-2024学年八年级上学期12月月考英语试题

这是一份江西省南昌市2023-2024学年八年级上学期12月月考英语试题，共13页。试卷主要包含了B 9.C等内容，欢迎下载使用。
说明：1．全卷满分100分，考试时间100分钟。
2．请按试题序号在答题卡相应位置作答，答在试题卷或其它位置无效。
一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
A）请听下面五段简短对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
1. What is Tm's favrite animal?
A.The elephants. B. The pandas. C.The mnkeys.
2.Which kind f the mvie des the by like?
A. Cartns. B. Actin mvies. C. Sap peras.
3. What des the by's father want him t be?
A. A dctr. B.A nurse. C. A cmputer prgrammer.
4. Where was Lily last Saturday?
A.At schl. B. At hme. C.At wrk.
5.What's wrng with the by?
A. He makes many mistakes.
B.He is careless in the exam.
C.HHis teacher isn't happy with him.
B）请听下面四段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共10分）
请听对话，完成下列小题。
6. What prblem des the by have?
A. He passed the exam.B. He didn't pass the exam. C.He lst his wallet（钱包）.
7.What will happen if the by tells his parents the truth?
A. They'll be upset. B.They'll beangry. C.They'll be happy.
请听对话，完成下列小题。8.Where are the tw speakers nw?
A.At hme. B.In the stre. C. In the restaurant.
9.When will the party start?
A. At 4:30. B. At 5:00. C. At 5:30.
请听对话，完成下列小题。
10.Hw ld is Tina nw?
A. 14 years ld. B. 15 years ld. C.16 years ld.
11.Why did Tina mve t the apartment?
A. It was clser t her new schl.
B.The apartment was very big.
C.She wanted t live with her parents.
12. What des Tina want t be when she grws up?
A.A writer. B.A dctr. C.A singer.
请听对话，完成下列小题。
13. Where did Jack g n Saturday?
A. T the library. B. T the cinema. C. T the museum.
14.What did Jack d n Sunday?
A. He did his hmewrk. B.He watched TV. C. He listened t music.
15. What can we get frm the cnversatin?
A. Alice went t the library with her friends.
B. Alice visited her grandparents n Saturday.
C.Alice watched a mvie with Jack.
C）（每小题1分，共5分）听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成5个句子，每个句子一空，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。
16. Mary is interested in reading and.
17. Mary is ging t read at leastbk every mnth.
18. Mary is ging t write anabut each bk after reading it.
19. Tm wants t be awhen he grws up.
20. Tm's mm decides t teach him hw t make a beef1
二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）
请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.Wild animals have living space. Instead, the number f farms is getting
A. 1ess and less; smaller and smaller B. fewer and fewer; less and less
C. less and less; lager and larger D. fewer and fewer: mre and mre
22.-As I knw, yur friend Jeff is very humrus.
-Yes.He ispersn I knw.
A.funnier B.the funniest C. mre serius D. the mst serius
23. Here is a banana. Please .We'll make a banana milk shake.
A.cut them up B. cut up it C. cut it up D. cut up them
24.-Kevin, culd yu pass me sme? It's s ht tday.I'm really thirsty.-OK.Here yu are.
A.rice B.bread C.water D. chicken
25. Srry,I frgt_sme sugar t the dish . It desn't taste gd.
A.add B. added C.t adding D.t add
26.The idim“Mengzi's mther makes three mves” tells f a mther wh did all she culd t prvide the best_fr her child.
A.experience B.infrmatin C.envirnment D.culture
27.-Mm,can I play cmputer games this evening?
- yur hmewrk first, and then we'll talk abut it.
A.Finishing B. Finish C. T finish D.Finished
28.- will Jane finish her article? -In ten days.
A.Hw lng B.Hw sn C.Hw far D.Hw ld
三、完形填空（本大题共21小题，每小题1分，共21分）
A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The pht n the left abve is ld. Have yu ever seen it? It was taken after the 2014 Wrld Cup final（决赛）．Linel Messi f Argentina lked at the trphy（奖杯）-the biggest＿29＿in men＇s ftball-fr a lng time. It had never been s_30_t him, but he culdn't put his hands n it.Germany scred in extra time（加时赛） and wn 1-0． Argentina lst the game．
Over the years, Messi has 31_many prizes. Ftball fans started t call him “the 32_player t ever play the game.” The man, hwever, was never able t lift the Wrld Cup trphy fr his_33_.He wanted t win it badly. He dreamed abut it every day.
But again, the 2022 Wrld Cup started terribly r Argentina. The team lst t Saudi Arabia a n-hper（无望取胜）in its first game． Peple started t whisper（悄声说）：Messi is already 35 years ld．This is 34his last Wrld Cup. Will he end his brilliant career withut winning a Wrld Cup?
The next few weeks,thugh, tld a very 35stry. Argentina wn the grup and it kept winning and never stpped.
The big day_36_n December 18. Argentina played against a strng France. Regulatin time （规定时间）ended，2-2．Extra time ended，3-3．And then there were penalties（点球）-Argentina wn，4-2.The_37_whispers were replaced by tears, hugs and smiles-fr Messi and all f Argentina.
Reprters then tk the ther pht abve. The 2022 Wrld Cup belngs t Argentina. Finally,Messi culd_38_it. Finally, he culd call himself a Wrld Cup champin.
B. dream C. advice D.prgram
B.clse C.ready D.similar
B. discussed C.gt D. expected
B.luckiest C.fastest D. biggest
B.cuntry C.twn D.club
B. certainly C.finally D.truly
B.strange C. difficult D.different
B.arrived C. accepted D. invited
B. cmmn C.early D.fresh
B.watch C.tuch D.catch
B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。g but finally anther laugh visitr different send height smart envirnment
Many years ag,there were many states in China. The State f Qi was very strng, but it became less pwerful. Yan Zi was a_39adviser, s the king f Qi sent him t ask Chu t supprt each ther.
The king f Chu knew Yan Zi was very shrt. He tried t make Yan Zi feel shy abut his_40.When Yan Zi arrived, the guard tld him41 thrugh the small gate. Yan Zi didn't get angry. “Only a state f dgs will greet（迎接）＿42＿with a gate fr dgs．I＇m visiting the State f Chu. This gate isn't fr me.” Yan Zi said. S the guard had
t take him thrugh the main gate.
The king f Chu was unhappy at what Yan Zi did. “Why did Qi 43 yu? Dn't they have anyne better?” the king tried 44way.
“If Qi meets a great king， it＇ll send the best ambassadr（使臣）.I＇m the wrst. That＇s why I＇m here.”Yan Zi replied calmly（镇定地）.At this time，the guards brught a thief（小偷）t the king.The thief was frm Qi. "Ha! Yan Zi, is Qi a state f thieves?” asked the king implitely.
Yan Zi replied, “The range trees suth f Huai River grw big and delicius fruit, 45the range trees nrth f Huai River grw small and sur fruit. The 46makes the fruit grw _47.In Qi， peple are gd and hnest， but here， they steal（偷）．What made that persn a thief here？”＿48＿，the king lked at Yan Zi and_49_,“I was wrng abut yu and yur state!”
四、阅读理解（本大题共18小题，每小题2分，共36分）
A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Time: Frm 10:00 a.m. t 4:00 p.m.
Place: At the tp f Cliftn Avenue
Age: Between 6 and 16
Enter fee: £22
Ntice: We will have experts t tell yu all yu need t knw. See yu at the tp f the slpe!50. Hw much des a beginner pay fr the race?
A.£22. B.£16. C.£7. D.£6.
51.Wh can take part in the race?
A.A 5-year-ld by. B.A 17-year-ld student.
C.A 10-year-ld girl. D. A 23-year-ld teacher.
52.Which f the fllwing abut Sapbx Derby Race is TRUE?
A. The racing cars have mtrs. B. The experts will cme t help.
C.The race will be held at 9:00 a.m. D.Racers will meet n Green Avenue.
B
Yu get up in the mrning and lk int the mirrr. Yu lk yung. In 2135, many peple can live t be abut 150 years ld. S at the age f 40, yu're nt ld at all. And yur parents lk the same age as yu!
Yu say t yur shirt, “Turn red.” It changes frm blue t red. In 2135, "smart clthes” can change the clr r style as yu like.
Yu walk int the kitchen. Yu pick up the milk, but yu hear the vice, “Yu shuldn't drink that!”Yur fridge remembers the infrmatin abut the milk. It knws that the milk is nt fresh.In2135, every husehld appliance is like yur secretary.
It's time t g t wrk. In 2135, cars drive themselves. Just tell yur “smart car” where t g. On the way, yu can call a friend with yur glasses. Such “smart technlgy” is all arund yu.
S will all these things cme true? “All these will cme true, even better,” says a scientist.I culdn't agree mre with the scientist. I am lking frward t the new life.
53.Which f the fllwing wrds can exactly describe the future life?
A.Smart. B. Cmfrtable. C.Interesting. D. Unbelievable.54.Where is the “vice”frm?
A.The watch. B.The secretary. C. The milk. D.The fridge.
55. What are the cars in 2135 like?
A. They run in the sky. B. They are like mirrrs.
C. They dn't need drivers. D. They can talk with humans.
56.Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the life in 2135?
A. Peple wn't get ld.
B.Pcple dn't need t wear clthes.
C.Peple dn't need t have breakfast.
D. Peple can call their friends with their glasses.
57. What des the writer think f the life in the future?
A.It will be as gd as nw. B.It will be much better than nw.
C. It will be as bad as nw. D. It will be much wrse than nw.
C
Space turism （旅游） is nt all abut rckets -- space ballns can d it t！ The Spanish cmpany HALO Space ad the first unmanned test flight f its balln in December 2022.It will cmpete with several ther cmpanies in the space-traveling business.
The test lasted 4 hurs.The balln reached 37 kilmeters abve Earth. Peple wuld see Earth
frm the blackness f space, said the Daily Mail. By 2029, the cmpany plans t carry 3,000
passengers n 400 trips a year.The ticket fr each trip will cstbetween 100,000 and 20,000 US
dllars (abut 696,000 t 1,392,000 yuan).
The test balln is 773 kilgrams， with a diameter（直径）between 110 and 130 meters （the length f a sccer field）. It is filled with hydrgen（氢气）， which is much lighter than air. When it flies， it lifts the capsule（舱）cnnected t it. The capsule can carry eight passengers and a pilt. Passengers can enjy the 360-degree view thrugh the big windws.T ensure peple's safety, the capsule is als equipped with parachutes（降落伞）.Anther cmpany， the US-based Space Perspective， said that such trips are abut relaxatin. Their balln rises slwly at abut 300 meters per minute, and takes abut tw hurs t fly t 30 kilmeters. Space Perspective is planning t fly their ballns frm ships n the sea. Then peple can enjy sunrise and sunset there!58. What did HALO Space d in Dec 2022?
A. It ffered space traveling service n rckets. B.It tested its first unmanned space balln.
C. It replaced rckets with ballns. D. It used rckets t send a balln int space.
59. What des the underlined wrd "It" in Paragraph 1 refer t?
A. Space turism. B.The Spanish cmpany HALO Space.
C. Space balln. D. The firs unmanned test flight.
60.What is Paragraph 3 mainly abut?
A. Hw the capsule prtects passengers.
B. Why passengers chse t g t space in the balln.
C.Hw the balln will fly t space.
D.What the balln and its capsule are like.
61. What d we learn abut the US-based Space Perspective?
A. It ffers peple the chance t enjy sunrise and sunset in space.
B.Its balln will fly at a quick speed t help peple feel excited.
C. It plans t fly its ballns frm ships n the sea.
D. Its balln will reach 300 kilmeters abve Earth.
62. What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A.Travelling by Space Balln B. Enjying Sunrise and Sunset
C.The Space-traveling Business D.Flying n the Sea
B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
Being a farmer is t have a lt f wrk. Yu spend all day utdrs. Luckily, smart technlgy （科技）is making its way dwn t the farm.Drnes（无人机），apps，driverless tractrs（拖拉机）63 .Let's take a lk.
Drnes
64. With the help f them， farmers clsely watch their crps， find pests（害虫） and make sure that water is being used efficiently（有效率地）.Drnes can als help humans d lts f physical wrk. They can spread seeds ，fertilizer（化肥） and pesticides（农药） faster than humans.Driverless tractrs
The driverless car is an exciting new technlgy, 65.There are nw driverless tractrsthat can wrk in fields arund the clck. Pulling in a grain cart ，the tractr can autmatically（自动地）
receive grain frm a cmbine， and then send the cart t be unladed（卸货）.
The irrigatin app
One f the mst imprtant jbs f a farmer is t make sure that plants get water.A new smartphne app called Smart Irrigatin can help 66．It cnnects（连接）with the weather statin t learn abut lcal rainfall 67.
五、补全对话（共5分）
请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
A:Hey, Lisa. What are yu ding?
B:68
A:What's the name f the bk?
B:Adventures fa Cat-Whiskered Girl.69
A: N.70_Can yu tell me?
B: Of curse. It's abut a girl named Audrey. She cmes t a strange place and meets different peple.71
A:Sunds interesting.72
B:I dn't knw. I haven't finished the bk yet.
A: All right. If yu finish,please tell me.
B: N prblem.
A. Have yu read it befre?
B. Yu can keep the bk fr tw weeks.C. And then sme strange stries happen.
D. May I brrw this bk?
E. I'm reading a bk.
F. What happens in the end?
G.What's it abut?
六、书面表达（10分）
假如你是李华，学校将要举办英语演讲比赛，请你以“This is me”为题，根据以下提示写一篇参赛演讲稿，向同学们介绍一下自己。
要点：（1）What are yur strng pints（优点）？
(2)What is yur dream fr the future?
(3)What will yur future life be like?
(4)Hw will yu make yur dream and yur future life cme true?
要求：（1）演讲稿须包括四个所列要点，可自由发挥；
（2）演讲稿中不得涉及真实的人名、校名和地名；
（3）词数：70左右（已给出的开头和结尾不计入总词数）。
This is me
Hell,everyne!
I'm Li Hua and I'm happy t stand here t talk abut myself.5
2023-2024学年上学期12月教学质量检测
八年级（初二）英语 参考答案
说明：1．全卷满分100分，考试时间100分钟。
2．请按试题序号在答题卡相应位置作答，答在试题卷或其它位置无效。
一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
A）1．【答案】B2．【答案】B3．【答案】A4．【答案】B5．【答案】A
B）请听对话，完成下列小题。
【答案】6．B 7.B
请听对话，完成下列小题。
【答案】8．B 9.C
请听对话，完成下列小题。
【答案】10．B 11.C 12.A
请听对话，完成下列小题。
【答案】13．B 14 C 15.A
C）（每小题1分，共5分）听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成5个句子，每个句子一空，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。
【答案】16．writing 17．ne或者1 18.article 19.ck 20. sandwich
二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）
请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21．【答案】C22．【答案】B23．【答案】C24．【答案】C25．【答案】D26．【答案】C27．【答案】B28．【答案】B
三、完形填空（本大题共21小题，每小题1分，共21分）
【答案】29．A 30.B 31.C32.A 33.B
34.A 35.D 36.B 37.C 38.A
B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。
【答案】39-43 smart， height， t g， vistrs， send
44-49 anther, but,envirnment,differently,Finally,laughed
四、阅读理解（本大题共18小题，每小题2分，共36分）
A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A【答案】ACB
B【答案】ADCDB
C【答案】BBDCA
B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
【答案】CFEBA
五、补全对话（共5分）
【答案】78．E 79.A 80.G 81.C 82.F
六、书面表达（10分）
【答案】例文：
This is me
Hell1,everyne!I'm Li Hua and I'm happy t stand here t talk abut myscIf. I think I'm a gd persn.I am friendly t thers and I'm always ready t help thers. I wrk hard at schl and I'm gd at mst f my subjects. I enjy discussing prblems with my classmates. It's a gd way t imprve myself.
I enjy playing basketball and I hpe t be a basketball player in the future. I will feel prud if I can play fr my cuntry. My future life will be clrful. I wil live in Shanghai and keep a cat as my pet in my huse. When I am fee, I will g hiking with my family. T make my dream cme true, I will practise every day. I'm suppsed t wrk harder s that I can g t cllege t learn basketball. I'm sure I can be an excellent basketball player.
Thank yu fr yur attentin!