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2022-2023学年北京市丰台区初二（上）期末考试英语试卷（含详细答案解析）
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这是一份2022-2023学年北京市丰台区初二（上）期末考试英语试卷（含详细答案解析），共17页。试卷主要包含了单选题，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-简答，选词填空-句子，单词造句，句子翻译，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.This is my sister. name is Jenny.
A. MyB. ItsC. HisD. Her
2.In Alaska, the days are lng and warm _________ summer.
A. atB. inC. nD. t
3.He lives the farthest frm schl, he takes the undergrund.
A. becauseB. butC. sD. r
4.The ppulatin f Shenzhen is than that f many ther cities in China.
A. largeB. largerC. largestD. the largest
5.This river is t deep.Yu swim in it.
A. mustn'tB. mayC. needn'tD. can
6.Sally and Sandy t La She Teahuse last night.
A. gB. wentC. are gingD. will g
7.It's six 'clck in the afternn. Tm and his friends n the playgrund.
A. playB. will playC. playedD. are playing
8.It tmrrw, s I will stay at hme and d sme husewrk.
A. rainsB. was rainingC. rainedD. will rain
9.Alice in the sitting rm when the accident happened.
A. readsB. will readC. was readingD. read
10.Daming's father t wrk every day.
A. walksB. is walkingC. will walkD. was walking
11.— d yu ften watch English films，Linda？— Because I want t imprve my English.
A. HwB. WhyC. WhenD. Where
12.Betty decided the Beijing Opera again.
A. seeingB. seeC. sawD. t see
二、完形填空：本大题共8小题，共4分。
It was a cld and snwy mrning after the winter vacatin. Actually, it was my first day at my new schl. I was (14) slwly and wrrying abut lts f things. It was early and there weren't many peple n the rad. A girl n a (16) passed me quickly. She was riding n ice when suddenly she fell ff her bike a few steps in frnt f me. She was trying hard t get up but (18) again. Withut thinking, I went ver and helped her t stand up. She said,"Thank yu," with a smile and then rde away. The wrds "Thank yu" (20) me and this small event made me feel less nervus(紧张不安的) abut my new schl.
Finally, I gt t schl. The teacher led(带路) me t the (22) and asked me t sit dwn beside a girl. I was s (24) . I knew sme f the students were lking at me but I didn't dare(敢) t lk at them. Sn the first class started. It was English. They used a different textbk frm my ld schl and I didn't have a cpy. As I was wndering(想知道) what t d, a bk appeared in frnt f me. "Let's (26) , " the girl next t me said. "And hi，I'm Carrie." I lked up.It was the girl I helped that mrning.What a (28) !
Frm then n, we became gd friends. She was my first and best friend at my new schl.
Helping her als helped me find a friend.
13.A. singingB. walkingC. dancingD. jumping
14.A. bikeB. busC. trainD. hrse
15.A. criedB. shkC. fellD. smiled
16.A. prtectedB. hurtC. beatD. warmed
17.A. classrmB. libraryC. fficeD. playgrund
18.A. calmB. nervusC. braveD. excited
19.A. gB. tryC. shareD. stp
20.A. pityB. jkeC. lessnD. surprise
三、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。
A
21.Hw will Lin Feng and Tny g t Dalian?
A. By car.B. By train.C. By bus.D. By plane.
22.Where will Li Hng give a talk n Chinese histry?
A. In Changsha.B. In Tai'an.C. In Qingda.D. In Dalian.
23.What will Wang Lin and her friends d in Changsha?
A. Eat delicius fd.B. Watch the sea.
C. Climb the muntain.D. Visit interesting places.
B
A Special Team
It was a terrible day fr Mr.and Mrs.Lin. The ld cuple was n hliday at a muntain resrt (旅游胜地). They were taking a walk in the early afternn, when suddenly the grund started t shake. In just tw minutes, everything changed cmpletely! They were in the middle f a very strng earthquake!
The Lins tried t find sme ther peple first. One by ne, they fund 23 ther peple. Many were turists, yung and ld. Sn it was dark and it started t rain heavily. Sme cried and sme lst hpe.
At that mment, Mr.Lin decided t take the lead (带头). He called fr every ne's attentin and said, "The rads are t dangerus. We can't g dwn the muntain until tmrrw. We must stay here tnight." Then Mr.Lin and a few yung men went back t the ruins (废墟) t lk fr fd and blankets (毛毯).They fund sme, but nt enugh fr everyne. The yung peple gave theirs t the lder nes.
After that, Mr.Lin divided (分开) the peple int five grups. Each grup had a leader. He als cllected all the mbile phnes and made sure each grup had ne. They used them as flash lights. Every 30 minutes, the grup leaders flashed their mbile phnes, and the light in the dark rainy night made everyne feel safe.
Early the next mrning, the grups started t g dwn the muntain. It was a difficult jurney, but the grup members (成员) encuraged and supprted (支持) each ther.
After twelve hurs' walking, they finally gt ut safely. By then, it was 30 hurs after the earthquake. Everyne was tired but they felt lucky because they were part (部分) f a special team.
This special team gave them hpe fr life.
24.When Mr.and Mrs.Lin were taking a walk in the early afternn, .
A. they gt lst at a muntain resrtB. it started t snw heavily
C. a very strng earthquake happenedD. they met many ld friends
25.What did the peple d t help each ther?
A. Mr.Lin divided the peple int six grups.
B. Mrs. Lin gave each grup a mbile phne.
C. A few yung men fund enugh fd and blankets fr everyne.
D. The grup leaders flashed the mbile phnes t make everyne feel safe.
26.Everyne felt lucky because .
A. Mr. and Mrs. Lin saved them
B. they were members f a special team
C. they had a difficult but interesting jurney
D. they gt ut safely early the next mrning
C
Sprts and Health 150 Prgram
Gd habits are imprtant. And ne habit that we all shuld develp early in life is exercise!
Sprts Administratin Ministry f Educatin wants students frm primary schl thrugh high schl t exercise fr their health. The "Sprts and Health 150 Prgram" may be just the ticket needed t get everyne ging. By adding 150 minutes f exercise a week t their timetable, students will largely build up their physical fitness and verall (全面的) health.
One health benefit (好处) is helping the yung increase their agility(灵活度)，which helps them t change directin mre quickly when running. Other benefits are imprving strength, increasing brain develpment and s n.
Exercise's mst cmmn mental benefit is reducing stress(压力). Studies suggested peple wh are under stress d mre exercise. By ding s, their bdies release (释放) endrphins (内啡肽)，which create feelings f happiness.
As peple age, they are ften wrried abut becming frgetful – smetimes t frgetful. Exercise bsts the chemicals (化学物质) in the brain that help with memry (记忆力) and learning.
Exercising fr abut 20 minutes after schl isn't difficult.The best chance f making sure yu wrk ut is t chse an activity yu enjy. Als, exercising with thers will give yu greater drive.Try ne f these：
Biking
Jump n a bike and ride arund yur neighbrhd, alng the river r in a park. Biking is smething yu can d n yur wn r with friends.
Dancing
Hpping arund r mving t music is an enjyable way t have fun while getting exercise.
Basketball
Head ver t yur lcal basketball curt(球场).There must be thers there ready t play a pick-up(即兴) game.
Running
Running desn't mean yu need t end up in a full sweat (汗) and panting (喘息) . Light jgging, r even walking at a quick pace, als brings yu the benefits f exercise.
N matter what activity is chsen, students need t remember the Sprts and Health 150 Prgram and make exercise a habit!
27.Accrding t the passage, hw will students build up their verall health?
A. By making a busy timetable.
B. By exercising fr 150 minutes a week.
C. By buying tickets fr sprts.
D. By ding mre exercise at high schl.
28.The wrd "bsts" in Paragraph 5 prbably means " ____".
A. hurtsB. increasesC. clearsD. prtects
29.What can we learn frm the passage?
A. It's a gd idea t get exercise with thers.
B. We shuldn't stp running until we sweat and pant.
C. It's nt gd t listen t music when we get exercise.
D. We can't ride alng the river r in a park by urselves.
30.What's the writer's main purpse (目的) in writing this passage?
A. T intrduce the benefits f exercise.
B. T shw the imprtance f a gd habit.
C. T share sme activities with the students.
D. T encurage (鼓励) students t make exercise a habit.
四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
31.Living in a shp
Christian was a baby lin. He was brn in a z because his parents were z lins. When he was still a baby, he was taken t live in a big shp in Lndn.There were n ther shps with baby lin. Peple came frm all ver the wrld t see him.
One night, Christian gt ut f his cage. He scratched (划破) sme blankets. He made a big mess (混乱) in the shp. After that, he was put up fr sale. When Ace and Jhn saw Christian, they wanted him fr a pet. S they bught him and tk him hme.
Christian lived with Ace and Jhn. He made a gd pet. He was very clever and very gentle. He was an animal and yet in sme ways he was like a persn.T lk after Christian, Ace and Jhn tk him n walks and played games with him.They even tk him t the beach.
Christian grew t big fr Ace and Jhn t keep at hme. S, he went t live in the basement f their shp. Christian grew bigger. It was hard wrk t lk after him. It als cst a lt t feed him.
In the end, Ace and Jhn knew they culdn't keep him as a pet frever.
One day, Christian was taken t Africa. He had never been away frm Lndn. He had never lived in the wild. It was a very different wrld.
Ace and Jhn left Christian fr a year. Then they went t visit him in his new hme. They wanted t see if he still knew them. When Christian saw Ace and Jhn, he jumped up n them. He put his paws (爪子) n their shulders and licked (舔) their faces.He knew they were his friends.
This stry happened a lng time ag. N ne culd have a lin fr a pet nw. Ace and Jhn were right t let Christian g free.
(1) Where was Christian brn?
(2) Why was Christian put up fr sale?
(3) What did Ace and Jhn d t lk after Christian?
(4) Why culdn't Ace and Jhn keep Christian as a pet in the end?
(5) What d yu think f Ace and Jhn? And why?
五、选词填空-句子：本大题共1小题，共5分。
32.
(1) In rder t prtect the wild animals, many cuntries nature parks.
(2) Sme wild animals are in danger because farms their lands and frests.
(3) The small lcal schl last year，s Mary had t g t a new schl.
(4) We can the new wrds in ur ntebks when we learn English.
(5) The by his bike and hurt his knee.
六、单词造句：本大题共4小题，共4分。
33.我的朋友托尼喜欢打篮球。my friend,Tny, likes, playing basketball
34.我给琳达拍了一张照片。I，tk，a pht，f，Linda
35.玛利亚找工作很费劲。Maria，has truble，a jb，finding
36.中国以长城而闻名。
the Great Wall，China，be famus fr
七、句子翻译：本大题共1小题，共1分。
37.我们热情地欢迎了英语老师的到来。we，gave，the English teacher，a warm welcme
八、书面表达：本大题共2小题，共25分。
38. 假如你是李华，你们学校正在开展“保护濒危动物”的宣传活动，号召大家准备关于保护濒危动物的演讲，你们班交换生Tm 给你发邮件询问相关事情，请用英文回复一封邮件，告诉他上交演讲稿的时间，并告知他演讲稿中可谈论的内容。
提示词语：next Mnday，pandas，learn，prtect，raise mney
提示问题：
• When shuld yu hand in (上交) the speech？
• What can yu talk abut in the speech？
Dear Tm，
I'm writing t tell yu sme infrmatin abut ur speech abut Prtecting Animals in Danger. _______________________
Yurs，
Li Hua
39. 国际旅游联盟正在开展以“Welcme t My Cuntry”为主题的征文活动，假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇不少于 50 词的短文投稿，介绍来中国旅游的最佳时间、旅游地点及活动内容。
提示词语：autumn, the Great Wall, take phts
提示问题：
• When is the best time t visit China？
• Where can peple visit in China？
• What can peple d there？
Welcme t China. I think the best time t cme t China is__________.
答案和解析
1.【答案】D
【解析】My我的；Its它的；His他的；Her她的。根据前面的“my sister”，可知是女性，因此应用形容词性物主代词Her。故选：D。
2.【答案】B
【解析】句意：在阿拉斯加，夏天白天长而温暖。at在……；in在……里面；n在上面；t到……，根据summer，可知一年四季前加in，故选B。
3.【答案】C
【解析】句意：他住在离学校最远的地方，所以他坐地铁。because因为；but但是；s所以；r或者、否则。根据句意可知，应该是“所以”，故选C。
4.【答案】B
【解析】句意：深圳的人口数量比中国很多其它城市都大得多。设空处后面有than，表明这里用比较级。故选B。
5.【答案】A
【解析】句意：这条河太深了。你不准在里面游泳。mustn't“不准”；may“大概”；needn't“不需要”；can“能够”。根据This river is t deep（这条河太深了）可知，你不准在里面游泳。故选A。
6.【答案】B
【解析】句意：萨莉和桑迪昨晚去了老舍茶馆。根据时间状语last night可知，表述过去某一时间发生的事情，要用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故选B。
7.【答案】D
【解析】句意：现在是下午六点了。汤姆和他的朋友们正在操场上玩呢。“Itˈs six 'clck in the afternn.”是具体的时间点，所以这里用现在进行时，结构为：am/is/are+V-ing。故选D。
8.【答案】D
【解析】句意：明天将会下雨，所以我将呆在家里做些家务。根据时间状语tmrrw可知，表述将要发生的事情，用一般将来时，其构成为will+动词原形。故选D。
9.【答案】C
【解析】句意：事故发生时，爱丽丝正在客厅里看书。考查过去进行时。根据句意可知，埃拉看报纸和事故同时发生，故要用进行时态；事故已经发生，所以是过去进行时态。故选C。
10.【答案】A
【解析】句意：大明的父亲每天步行去上班。walks第三人称单数形式；is walking现在进行时；will walk一般将来时；was walking过去进行时。根据every day可知，一般现在时态, 主语father单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式walks。
故选A。
11.【答案】B
【解析】句意：—琳达，你为什么经常看英语电影？—因为我想提高我的英语水平。Hw怎么；Why为什么；When什么时候；Where在哪里。根据“因为我想提高我的英语水平。”可知，对原因提问用Why。故选B。
12.【答案】D
【解析】句意：贝蒂决定再看一次京剧。decide t d sth决定做某事，固定搭配，填t see。故选D。
13~20.【答案】B、A、C、D、A、B、C、D
【解析】【文章大意】本文主要讲述了作者帮助一个骑车摔倒的女孩，后来发现女孩成了作者的同桌，并和她共用一本书，而且两人成了好朋友。
1.
句意：我在缓慢地走着并担心很多事情。A.singing唱歌；B.walking步行；C.dancing跳舞；D.jumping跳跃。根据 abut lts f thing.（……担心很多事情。）可知，我在缓慢地走着。故选B。
2.
句意：一个骑自行车的女孩很快地从我身边经过。A.bike自行车；B.bus汽车；C.train火车；D.hrse马。根据she fell ff her bike（她从自行车上摔了下来）可知，此处指一个骑自行车的女孩。故选A。
3.
句意：她努力想站起来，但是又摔倒了。A.cried哭；B.shk摇晃；C.fell摔倒；D.smiled微笑。根据She was trying hard t get up but（她努力想站起来，但是）可知，她努力想站起来，但是又摔倒了。故选C。
4.
句意：“谢谢你”这句话温暖了我，这件小事让我对我的新学校不那么紧张了。A.prtected保护；B.hurt伤害；C.beat打败；D.warmed温暖。根据this small event made me feel less nervus (紧张不安的) abut my new schl.（这件小事让我对我的新学校不那么紧张了。）可知，“谢谢你”这句话温暖了我。故选D。
5.
句意：老师带我到教室，并让我坐在一个女孩旁边。A.classrm教室；B.library图书馆；C.ffice办公室；D.playgrund操场。根据and asked me t sit dwn beside a girl.（让我坐在一个女孩旁边。）可知，老师把我带到教室。故选A。
6.
句意：我太紧张了。A.calm平静的；B.nervus紧张的；C.brave勇敢的；D.excited兴奋的。根据I knew sme f the students were lking at me but I didn't dare (敢) t lk at them.（我知道有些学生在看我，但我不敢看他们。）可知，我太紧张了。故选B。
7.
句意：让我们一起分享。A.g走；B.try尝试；C.share分享；D.stp停止。根据They used a different textbk frm my ld schl and I didnˈt have a cpy.（他们用的教科书和我以前的学校不一样，而我没有。）可知，此处指让我们一起分享。故选C。
8. 句意：真是个惊喜！A.pity遗憾；B.jke玩笑；C.lessn课程；D.surprise惊喜。根据It was the girl I helped that mrning.（是我那天早上救过的那个女孩。）可知，此处指真是个惊喜。故选D。
21~23.【答案】D、C、A
【解析】【文章大意】本文主要介绍了几个人在不同的地方要做的事情。
1.
根据第一栏中Then we'll g t Dalian by plane.（然后我们将乘飞机去大连。）可知，林峰和托尼要乘飞机去大连。故选D。
2. 根据第三栏中After that，I'll take a train t Qingda fr a visit. There I'll stay fr sme days and give a talk n Chinese histry.（之后，我将乘火车去青岛参观。我将在那里呆几天，做一个关于中国历史的报告。）可知，李红将在青岛做关于中国历史的报告。故选C。
3. 根据第四栏中We'll enjy the delicius fd in Changsha.（我们将在长沙享受美味的食物。）可知，王琳和她的朋友们将在长沙吃美味的食物。故选A。
24~26.【答案】C、D、B
【解析】【文章大意】本文主要讲述了林先生和太太经历的一场地震。
1.
根据They were taking a walk in the early afternn, when suddenly the grund started t shake.（下午早些时候，他们正在散步，突然地开始摇晃。）可知，当林先生和太太在下午早些时候散步时，突然发生了一场强烈的地震。故填C。
2. 根据Every 30 minutes, the grup leaders flashed their mbile phnes, and the light in the dark rainy night made everyne feel safe.（每30分钟，小组领导们亮出手机，漆黑雨夜里的灯光让大家都有了安全感。）可知，小组领导亮出手机让每个人都有安全感。故填D。
3. 根据they felt lucky because they were part（部分） f a special team.（他们感到幸运，因为他们是一个特殊团队的一部分。）可知，他们感到幸运是因为他们是一个特殊团队的一部分。故填B。
27~30.【答案】B、B、A、D
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了运动锻炼的好处，以及分享了一些锻炼的方式，其目的是鼓励学生养成锻炼的习惯。
1. 细节理解题。根据By adding 150 minutes f exercise a week t their timetable，students will largely build up their physical fitness and verall（全面的） health.（通过在他们的时间表上增加每周150分钟的锻炼，学生们将在很大程度上增强他们的身体素质和全面的健康。）可知，每周150分钟的锻炼，学生们将在很大程度上增强他们的身体素质和全面的健康。故选B。
2. 词义猜测题。根据As peple age，they are ften wrried abut becming frgetful – smetimes t frgetful. Exercise bsts the chemicals (化学物质) in the brain that help with memry (记忆力) and learning.（随着年龄的增长，人们常常担心自己会变得健忘——有时健忘得太厉害了。运动可以…大脑中的化学物质，有助于记忆力和学习。）可知，"bsts"意为“促进”，和“increases”意思相近。故选B。
3. 细节理解题。根据Running desn't mean yu need t end up in a full sweat（汗） and panting（喘息）.（跑步并不意味着你需要大汗淋漓和气喘吁吁。）可知，B：我们不应该跑到出汗喘气为止，表述错误；Hpping arund r mving t music is an enjyable way t have fun while getting exercise.（跳来跳去或随着音乐起舞是一种愉快的锻炼方式。）可知，C：当我们锻炼的时候听音乐不好，表述错误；Jump n a bike and ride arund yur neighbrhd，alng the river r in a park. Biking is smething yu can d n yur wn r with friends.（跳上自行车，沿着河边或公园在你的社区周围骑车。骑自行车是一种你可以自己或和朋友一起做的事情。）可知，D：我们不能自己沿着河边或公园骑车，表述错误；Als，exercising with thers will give yu greater drive.（此外，和别人一起锻炼会给你更大的动力。）可知，A：和别人一起锻炼是个好主意，表述正确。故选A。
4. 推理判断题。根据Gd habits are imprtant.And ne habit that we all shuld develp early in life is exercise!（好习惯很重要。我们都应该从小养成的一个习惯就是锻炼!）以及最后一段可知，这篇文章的主要目的是鼓励学生养成锻炼的习惯。故选D。
31.【答案】【小题1】He was brn in a z.
【小题2】Because he made a big mess in the shp.
【小题3】T lk after Christian, Ace and Jhn tk him n walks and played games with him.They even tk him t the beach.
【小题4】Because Christian grew t big fr Ace and Jhn t keep at hme.
【小题5】They are bth very lving peple. Because they bught Christian and tk gd care f him until the lin was t big and they had t send him back t Africa.
【解析】1. 细节理解题。根据He was brn in a z（他出生在动物园里）可知，Christian出生在动物园里。故填He was brn in a z.
2. 细节理解题。根据 One night, Christian gt ut f his cage. He scratched (划破) sme blankets. He made a big mess (混乱) in the shp. After that, he was put up fr sale.（一天晚上，Christian从笼子里出来了。他划破了一些毯子。他把商店弄得一团糟。在那之后，他被挂牌出售。）可知，他被出售是因为他把商店弄得一团糟。故填Because he made a big mess in the shp.
3. 细节理解题。根据T lk after Christian, Ace and Jhn tk him n walks and played games with him.They even tk him t the beach.（为了照顾Christian，Ace和Jhn带他去散步，和他一起做游戏。他们甚至带他去了海滩。），故填T lk after Christian，Ace and Jhn tk him n walks and played games with him.They even tk him t the beach.
4. 细节理解题。根据Christian grew t big fr Ace and Jhn t keep at hme.S, he went t live in the basement f their shp. Christian grew bigger. It was hard wrk t lk after him. It als cst a lt t feed him.（Christian长得太大了，Ace和Jhn不能把他养在家里。于是，他住进了他们商店的地下室。Christian长得越来越大。照顾他是件苦差事。喂他也花了很多钱。）可知，Ace和Jhn不能把他当宠物养是因为Christian长得太大了，Ace和Jhn不能把他养在家里。故填Because Christian grew t big fr Ace and Jhn t keep at hme.
5. 开放性题。我感觉Ace和Jhn都是非常有爱心的人。因为他们当初买下Christian，并把他照顾的非常好，最后因为狮子太大了，才不得不把他送回非洲。故填They are bth very lving peple.Because they bught Christian and tk gd care f him until the lin was t big and they had t send him back t Africa.
32.【答案】【小题1】
C
【小题2】
D
【小题3】
B
【小题4】
A
【小题5】
E
【解析】1. 句意：为了保护野生动物, 许多国家正在建立自然公园。根据In rder t prtect the wild animals（为了保护野生动物）可知，正在建立自然公园，set up"建立"，这里用现在进行时, 其谓语动词结构为"am/is/are ding", 主语为many cuntries, 故用are, set的现在分词为setting。故选：C。
2. 句意：一些野生动物正处于危险之中，因为农场正在夺走它们的土地和森林。根据Sme wild animals are in danger（一些野生动物正处于危险之中）可知, 农场正在夺走它们的土地和森林，take away"拿走"，这里用现在进行时，其谓语动词结构为"am/is/are ding", 主语为farms, 故用are, take的现在分词为taking。故选：D。
3. 句意：当地的一所小学校去年关闭了，所以玛丽不得不去一所新学校。根据s Mary had t g t a new schl（所以玛丽不得不去一所新学校）可知，一所小学校去年关闭了, clse dwn"关闭"，根据last year, 可知时态为一般过去时, clse的过去式为clsed。故选：B。
4.
句意：当我们学习英语时，我们可以把生词记在笔记本上。根据in ur ntebks可知, 写在笔记本上, write dwn"写下"，can后跟write的原形。故选：A。
5.
句意：男孩从自行车上摔下来，伤了膝盖。根据hurt his knee（伤了膝盖）可知，从自行车上摔下来，fall ff"摔下"，根据hurt，可知时态为一般过去时，fall的过去式为fell。故选：E。
33.【答案】My friend Tny likes playing basketball.
【解析】my friend我的朋友，是名词短语，作主语；Tny是人名，作主语的同位语；likes喜欢，是动词的第三人称单数形式，作谓语；playing basketball喜欢打篮球，是动名词短语，作宾语。是一般现在时，是肯定句。故答案为：My friend Tny likes playing basketball.
34.【答案】I tk a pht f Linda.
【解析】I我，是人称代词主格，作主语；tk a pht拍照，是动词短语，tk是动词的过去式；Linda是人名，作介词f的宾语。故答案为：I tk a pht f Linda.
35.【答案】Maria has truble finding a jb.
【解析】Maria是人名，作主语；have truble ding sth.做某事有困难，是固定搭配；a jb一份工作，作宾语；finding发现，是动名词。是一般现在时，是肯定句。故答案为：Maria has truble finding a jb.
36.【答案】China is famus fr the Great Wall.
【解析】China中国，作主语；be famus fr以...而闻名，是固定短语；the Great Wall长城，是名词短语，作宾语。是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，be动词用is，是肯定句。故答案为：China is famus fr the Great Wall.
37.【答案】We gave the English teacher a warm welcme.
【解析】we我们，是人称代词主格，作主语；give sb. sth.给某人某物，是固定搭配；gave是过去式，作谓语；the English teacher英语老师，作间接宾语；a warm welcme热情的欢迎，作直接宾语。是一般过去时，是肯定句。故答案为：We gave the English teacher a warm welcme.
38.【答案】Dear Tm，
I'm writing t tell yu sme infrmatin abut ur speech abut Prtecting Animals in Danger. As it is required, yu are suppsed t hand in the pster befre next Mnday.
Being yur clse friend, I am extremely willing t share sme ideas abut Prtecting Animals in Danger with yu. There are mre and mre endangered animals at present, s hw t prtect them has been ur task f tp pririty .It's wrng fr peple t hunt animals fr their meat and feather, fr they are ur gd friends. We shuld prtect them instead f killing them, such as pandas which are ne f the endangered animals, live in the frests and live n bamb lealves. They can just live safely in the natural prtectin znes. We shuld raise mney t prtect them.
In additin, it is a gd idea fr yu t draw a few pictures n yur pster s as t make it mre lively and acceptable.
If there's anything else I can d，please let me knw.
Yurs，
Li Hua
【解析】【思路点拨】
略
39.【答案】Welcme t My Cuntry
Welcme t China. I think the best time t cme t China is autumn. Because it's neither ht nr cld. The Great Wall is the mst beautiful in autumn.
Beijing is a city with lng histry as a capital. It is a big city full f culture.There are many places f interest in Beijing，such as the Frbidden City, the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and s n. Yu can nt nly enjy the beauty f Beijing，but als taste the delicius fd. Beijing duck is ne f the mst famus fd. Yu can g t Beijing at any time.
Yurs，
Li Hua
【解析】【思路点拨】
略
Hell, I'm Lin Feng. Summer hliday is cming. I have a gd plan fr it. My best friend Tny wh is frm Britain will spend the hliday with me. Tny likes China very much. I will g t the airprt t pick him up.Then we'll g t Dalian by plane. We'll g t the beach t watch the sea first. Then we'll visit sme interesting places. I hpe we'll have a gd time.
Hell, everyne! My name is Sun Meng. I have a ne-mnth hliday every summer. It starts in August. During this summer hliday, I'll g t Shanxi by car with my parents. Shanxi is a beautiful place! There are many muntains, trees and flwers. I like Shanxi very much!
Hi, my name is Li Hng. This is the secnd time fr me t visit Shandng. During my stay in Shandng, I'll visit sme places. First, I'll g t Tai'an t climb Munt Tai. After that, I'll take a train t Qingda fr a visit. There I'll stay fr sme days and give a talk n Chinese histry. At last I'll take a plane t g back hme frm Qingda.
Hi, my name is Wang Lin. This mnth, I'll travel t Changsha and Zhangjiajie with my tw friends. We'll set ut n 10th, June. Firstly，we'll g t Changsha by plane. We'll stay there fr tw days. We'll enjy the delicius fd in Changsha.Then we'll g t Zhangjiajie by train. Zhangjiajie is famus fr its wnderful muntains. In the end, we'll g hme by train.
A. write dwn B. clsed dwn C. are setting up D. are taking away E. fell ff
1.This is my sister. name is Jenny.
A. MyB. ItsC. HisD. Her
2.In Alaska, the days are lng and warm _________ summer.
A. atB. inC. nD. t
3.He lives the farthest frm schl, he takes the undergrund.
A. becauseB. butC. sD. r
4.The ppulatin f Shenzhen is than that f many ther cities in China.
A. largeB. largerC. largestD. the largest
5.This river is t deep.Yu swim in it.
A. mustn'tB. mayC. needn'tD. can
6.Sally and Sandy t La She Teahuse last night.
A. gB. wentC. are gingD. will g
7.It's six 'clck in the afternn. Tm and his friends n the playgrund.
A. playB. will playC. playedD. are playing
8.It tmrrw, s I will stay at hme and d sme husewrk.
A. rainsB. was rainingC. rainedD. will rain
9.Alice in the sitting rm when the accident happened.
A. readsB. will readC. was readingD. read
10.Daming's father t wrk every day.
A. walksB. is walkingC. will walkD. was walking
11.— d yu ften watch English films，Linda？— Because I want t imprve my English.
A. HwB. WhyC. WhenD. Where
12.Betty decided the Beijing Opera again.
A. seeingB. seeC. sawD. t see
二、完形填空：本大题共8小题，共4分。
It was a cld and snwy mrning after the winter vacatin. Actually, it was my first day at my new schl. I was (14) slwly and wrrying abut lts f things. It was early and there weren't many peple n the rad. A girl n a (16) passed me quickly. She was riding n ice when suddenly she fell ff her bike a few steps in frnt f me. She was trying hard t get up but (18) again. Withut thinking, I went ver and helped her t stand up. She said,"Thank yu," with a smile and then rde away. The wrds "Thank yu" (20) me and this small event made me feel less nervus(紧张不安的) abut my new schl.
Finally, I gt t schl. The teacher led(带路) me t the (22) and asked me t sit dwn beside a girl. I was s (24) . I knew sme f the students were lking at me but I didn't dare(敢) t lk at them. Sn the first class started. It was English. They used a different textbk frm my ld schl and I didn't have a cpy. As I was wndering(想知道) what t d, a bk appeared in frnt f me. "Let's (26) , " the girl next t me said. "And hi，I'm Carrie." I lked up.It was the girl I helped that mrning.What a (28) !
Frm then n, we became gd friends. She was my first and best friend at my new schl.
Helping her als helped me find a friend.
13.A. singingB. walkingC. dancingD. jumping
14.A. bikeB. busC. trainD. hrse
15.A. criedB. shkC. fellD. smiled
16.A. prtectedB. hurtC. beatD. warmed
17.A. classrmB. libraryC. fficeD. playgrund
18.A. calmB. nervusC. braveD. excited
19.A. gB. tryC. shareD. stp
20.A. pityB. jkeC. lessnD. surprise
三、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。
A
21.Hw will Lin Feng and Tny g t Dalian?
A. By car.B. By train.C. By bus.D. By plane.
22.Where will Li Hng give a talk n Chinese histry?
A. In Changsha.B. In Tai'an.C. In Qingda.D. In Dalian.
23.What will Wang Lin and her friends d in Changsha?
A. Eat delicius fd.B. Watch the sea.
C. Climb the muntain.D. Visit interesting places.
B
A Special Team
It was a terrible day fr Mr.and Mrs.Lin. The ld cuple was n hliday at a muntain resrt (旅游胜地). They were taking a walk in the early afternn, when suddenly the grund started t shake. In just tw minutes, everything changed cmpletely! They were in the middle f a very strng earthquake!
The Lins tried t find sme ther peple first. One by ne, they fund 23 ther peple. Many were turists, yung and ld. Sn it was dark and it started t rain heavily. Sme cried and sme lst hpe.
At that mment, Mr.Lin decided t take the lead (带头). He called fr every ne's attentin and said, "The rads are t dangerus. We can't g dwn the muntain until tmrrw. We must stay here tnight." Then Mr.Lin and a few yung men went back t the ruins (废墟) t lk fr fd and blankets (毛毯).They fund sme, but nt enugh fr everyne. The yung peple gave theirs t the lder nes.
After that, Mr.Lin divided (分开) the peple int five grups. Each grup had a leader. He als cllected all the mbile phnes and made sure each grup had ne. They used them as flash lights. Every 30 minutes, the grup leaders flashed their mbile phnes, and the light in the dark rainy night made everyne feel safe.
Early the next mrning, the grups started t g dwn the muntain. It was a difficult jurney, but the grup members (成员) encuraged and supprted (支持) each ther.
After twelve hurs' walking, they finally gt ut safely. By then, it was 30 hurs after the earthquake. Everyne was tired but they felt lucky because they were part (部分) f a special team.
This special team gave them hpe fr life.
24.When Mr.and Mrs.Lin were taking a walk in the early afternn, .
A. they gt lst at a muntain resrtB. it started t snw heavily
C. a very strng earthquake happenedD. they met many ld friends
25.What did the peple d t help each ther?
A. Mr.Lin divided the peple int six grups.
B. Mrs. Lin gave each grup a mbile phne.
C. A few yung men fund enugh fd and blankets fr everyne.
D. The grup leaders flashed the mbile phnes t make everyne feel safe.
26.Everyne felt lucky because .
A. Mr. and Mrs. Lin saved them
B. they were members f a special team
C. they had a difficult but interesting jurney
D. they gt ut safely early the next mrning
C
Sprts and Health 150 Prgram
Gd habits are imprtant. And ne habit that we all shuld develp early in life is exercise!
Sprts Administratin Ministry f Educatin wants students frm primary schl thrugh high schl t exercise fr their health. The "Sprts and Health 150 Prgram" may be just the ticket needed t get everyne ging. By adding 150 minutes f exercise a week t their timetable, students will largely build up their physical fitness and verall (全面的) health.
One health benefit (好处) is helping the yung increase their agility(灵活度)，which helps them t change directin mre quickly when running. Other benefits are imprving strength, increasing brain develpment and s n.
Exercise's mst cmmn mental benefit is reducing stress(压力). Studies suggested peple wh are under stress d mre exercise. By ding s, their bdies release (释放) endrphins (内啡肽)，which create feelings f happiness.
As peple age, they are ften wrried abut becming frgetful – smetimes t frgetful. Exercise bsts the chemicals (化学物质) in the brain that help with memry (记忆力) and learning.
Exercising fr abut 20 minutes after schl isn't difficult.The best chance f making sure yu wrk ut is t chse an activity yu enjy. Als, exercising with thers will give yu greater drive.Try ne f these：
Biking
Jump n a bike and ride arund yur neighbrhd, alng the river r in a park. Biking is smething yu can d n yur wn r with friends.
Dancing
Hpping arund r mving t music is an enjyable way t have fun while getting exercise.
Basketball
Head ver t yur lcal basketball curt(球场).There must be thers there ready t play a pick-up(即兴) game.
Running
Running desn't mean yu need t end up in a full sweat (汗) and panting (喘息) . Light jgging, r even walking at a quick pace, als brings yu the benefits f exercise.
N matter what activity is chsen, students need t remember the Sprts and Health 150 Prgram and make exercise a habit!
27.Accrding t the passage, hw will students build up their verall health?
A. By making a busy timetable.
B. By exercising fr 150 minutes a week.
C. By buying tickets fr sprts.
D. By ding mre exercise at high schl.
28.The wrd "bsts" in Paragraph 5 prbably means " ____".
A. hurtsB. increasesC. clearsD. prtects
29.What can we learn frm the passage?
A. It's a gd idea t get exercise with thers.
B. We shuldn't stp running until we sweat and pant.
C. It's nt gd t listen t music when we get exercise.
D. We can't ride alng the river r in a park by urselves.
30.What's the writer's main purpse (目的) in writing this passage?
A. T intrduce the benefits f exercise.
B. T shw the imprtance f a gd habit.
C. T share sme activities with the students.
D. T encurage (鼓励) students t make exercise a habit.
四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
31.Living in a shp
Christian was a baby lin. He was brn in a z because his parents were z lins. When he was still a baby, he was taken t live in a big shp in Lndn.There were n ther shps with baby lin. Peple came frm all ver the wrld t see him.
One night, Christian gt ut f his cage. He scratched (划破) sme blankets. He made a big mess (混乱) in the shp. After that, he was put up fr sale. When Ace and Jhn saw Christian, they wanted him fr a pet. S they bught him and tk him hme.
Christian lived with Ace and Jhn. He made a gd pet. He was very clever and very gentle. He was an animal and yet in sme ways he was like a persn.T lk after Christian, Ace and Jhn tk him n walks and played games with him.They even tk him t the beach.
Christian grew t big fr Ace and Jhn t keep at hme. S, he went t live in the basement f their shp. Christian grew bigger. It was hard wrk t lk after him. It als cst a lt t feed him.
In the end, Ace and Jhn knew they culdn't keep him as a pet frever.
One day, Christian was taken t Africa. He had never been away frm Lndn. He had never lived in the wild. It was a very different wrld.
Ace and Jhn left Christian fr a year. Then they went t visit him in his new hme. They wanted t see if he still knew them. When Christian saw Ace and Jhn, he jumped up n them. He put his paws (爪子) n their shulders and licked (舔) their faces.He knew they were his friends.
This stry happened a lng time ag. N ne culd have a lin fr a pet nw. Ace and Jhn were right t let Christian g free.
(1) Where was Christian brn?
(2) Why was Christian put up fr sale?
(3) What did Ace and Jhn d t lk after Christian?
(4) Why culdn't Ace and Jhn keep Christian as a pet in the end?
(5) What d yu think f Ace and Jhn? And why?
五、选词填空-句子：本大题共1小题，共5分。
32.
(1) In rder t prtect the wild animals, many cuntries nature parks.
(2) Sme wild animals are in danger because farms their lands and frests.
(3) The small lcal schl last year，s Mary had t g t a new schl.
(4) We can the new wrds in ur ntebks when we learn English.
(5) The by his bike and hurt his knee.
六、单词造句：本大题共4小题，共4分。
33.我的朋友托尼喜欢打篮球。my friend,Tny, likes, playing basketball
34.我给琳达拍了一张照片。I，tk，a pht，f，Linda
35.玛利亚找工作很费劲。Maria，has truble，a jb，finding
36.中国以长城而闻名。
the Great Wall，China，be famus fr
七、句子翻译：本大题共1小题，共1分。
37.我们热情地欢迎了英语老师的到来。we，gave，the English teacher，a warm welcme
八、书面表达：本大题共2小题，共25分。
38. 假如你是李华，你们学校正在开展“保护濒危动物”的宣传活动，号召大家准备关于保护濒危动物的演讲，你们班交换生Tm 给你发邮件询问相关事情，请用英文回复一封邮件，告诉他上交演讲稿的时间，并告知他演讲稿中可谈论的内容。
提示词语：next Mnday，pandas，learn，prtect，raise mney
提示问题：
• When shuld yu hand in (上交) the speech？
• What can yu talk abut in the speech？
Dear Tm，
I'm writing t tell yu sme infrmatin abut ur speech abut Prtecting Animals in Danger. _______________________
Yurs，
Li Hua
39. 国际旅游联盟正在开展以“Welcme t My Cuntry”为主题的征文活动，假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇不少于 50 词的短文投稿，介绍来中国旅游的最佳时间、旅游地点及活动内容。
提示词语：autumn, the Great Wall, take phts
提示问题：
• When is the best time t visit China？
• Where can peple visit in China？
• What can peple d there？
Welcme t China. I think the best time t cme t China is__________.
答案和解析
1.【答案】D
【解析】My我的；Its它的；His他的；Her她的。根据前面的“my sister”，可知是女性，因此应用形容词性物主代词Her。故选：D。
2.【答案】B
【解析】句意：在阿拉斯加，夏天白天长而温暖。at在……；in在……里面；n在上面；t到……，根据summer，可知一年四季前加in，故选B。
3.【答案】C
【解析】句意：他住在离学校最远的地方，所以他坐地铁。because因为；but但是；s所以；r或者、否则。根据句意可知，应该是“所以”，故选C。
4.【答案】B
【解析】句意：深圳的人口数量比中国很多其它城市都大得多。设空处后面有than，表明这里用比较级。故选B。
5.【答案】A
【解析】句意：这条河太深了。你不准在里面游泳。mustn't“不准”；may“大概”；needn't“不需要”；can“能够”。根据This river is t deep（这条河太深了）可知，你不准在里面游泳。故选A。
6.【答案】B
【解析】句意：萨莉和桑迪昨晚去了老舍茶馆。根据时间状语last night可知，表述过去某一时间发生的事情，要用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故选B。
7.【答案】D
【解析】句意：现在是下午六点了。汤姆和他的朋友们正在操场上玩呢。“Itˈs six 'clck in the afternn.”是具体的时间点，所以这里用现在进行时，结构为：am/is/are+V-ing。故选D。
8.【答案】D
【解析】句意：明天将会下雨，所以我将呆在家里做些家务。根据时间状语tmrrw可知，表述将要发生的事情，用一般将来时，其构成为will+动词原形。故选D。
9.【答案】C
【解析】句意：事故发生时，爱丽丝正在客厅里看书。考查过去进行时。根据句意可知，埃拉看报纸和事故同时发生，故要用进行时态；事故已经发生，所以是过去进行时态。故选C。
10.【答案】A
【解析】句意：大明的父亲每天步行去上班。walks第三人称单数形式；is walking现在进行时；will walk一般将来时；was walking过去进行时。根据every day可知，一般现在时态, 主语father单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式walks。
故选A。
11.【答案】B
【解析】句意：—琳达，你为什么经常看英语电影？—因为我想提高我的英语水平。Hw怎么；Why为什么；When什么时候；Where在哪里。根据“因为我想提高我的英语水平。”可知，对原因提问用Why。故选B。
12.【答案】D
【解析】句意：贝蒂决定再看一次京剧。decide t d sth决定做某事，固定搭配，填t see。故选D。
13~20.【答案】B、A、C、D、A、B、C、D
【解析】【文章大意】本文主要讲述了作者帮助一个骑车摔倒的女孩，后来发现女孩成了作者的同桌，并和她共用一本书，而且两人成了好朋友。
1.
句意：我在缓慢地走着并担心很多事情。A.singing唱歌；B.walking步行；C.dancing跳舞；D.jumping跳跃。根据 abut lts f thing.（……担心很多事情。）可知，我在缓慢地走着。故选B。
2.
句意：一个骑自行车的女孩很快地从我身边经过。A.bike自行车；B.bus汽车；C.train火车；D.hrse马。根据she fell ff her bike（她从自行车上摔了下来）可知，此处指一个骑自行车的女孩。故选A。
3.
句意：她努力想站起来，但是又摔倒了。A.cried哭；B.shk摇晃；C.fell摔倒；D.smiled微笑。根据She was trying hard t get up but（她努力想站起来，但是）可知，她努力想站起来，但是又摔倒了。故选C。
4.
句意：“谢谢你”这句话温暖了我，这件小事让我对我的新学校不那么紧张了。A.prtected保护；B.hurt伤害；C.beat打败；D.warmed温暖。根据this small event made me feel less nervus (紧张不安的) abut my new schl.（这件小事让我对我的新学校不那么紧张了。）可知，“谢谢你”这句话温暖了我。故选D。
5.
句意：老师带我到教室，并让我坐在一个女孩旁边。A.classrm教室；B.library图书馆；C.ffice办公室；D.playgrund操场。根据and asked me t sit dwn beside a girl.（让我坐在一个女孩旁边。）可知，老师把我带到教室。故选A。
6.
句意：我太紧张了。A.calm平静的；B.nervus紧张的；C.brave勇敢的；D.excited兴奋的。根据I knew sme f the students were lking at me but I didn't dare (敢) t lk at them.（我知道有些学生在看我，但我不敢看他们。）可知，我太紧张了。故选B。
7.
句意：让我们一起分享。A.g走；B.try尝试；C.share分享；D.stp停止。根据They used a different textbk frm my ld schl and I didnˈt have a cpy.（他们用的教科书和我以前的学校不一样，而我没有。）可知，此处指让我们一起分享。故选C。
8. 句意：真是个惊喜！A.pity遗憾；B.jke玩笑；C.lessn课程；D.surprise惊喜。根据It was the girl I helped that mrning.（是我那天早上救过的那个女孩。）可知，此处指真是个惊喜。故选D。
21~23.【答案】D、C、A
【解析】【文章大意】本文主要介绍了几个人在不同的地方要做的事情。
1.
根据第一栏中Then we'll g t Dalian by plane.（然后我们将乘飞机去大连。）可知，林峰和托尼要乘飞机去大连。故选D。
2. 根据第三栏中After that，I'll take a train t Qingda fr a visit. There I'll stay fr sme days and give a talk n Chinese histry.（之后，我将乘火车去青岛参观。我将在那里呆几天，做一个关于中国历史的报告。）可知，李红将在青岛做关于中国历史的报告。故选C。
3. 根据第四栏中We'll enjy the delicius fd in Changsha.（我们将在长沙享受美味的食物。）可知，王琳和她的朋友们将在长沙吃美味的食物。故选A。
24~26.【答案】C、D、B
【解析】【文章大意】本文主要讲述了林先生和太太经历的一场地震。
1.
根据They were taking a walk in the early afternn, when suddenly the grund started t shake.（下午早些时候，他们正在散步，突然地开始摇晃。）可知，当林先生和太太在下午早些时候散步时，突然发生了一场强烈的地震。故填C。
2. 根据Every 30 minutes, the grup leaders flashed their mbile phnes, and the light in the dark rainy night made everyne feel safe.（每30分钟，小组领导们亮出手机，漆黑雨夜里的灯光让大家都有了安全感。）可知，小组领导亮出手机让每个人都有安全感。故填D。
3. 根据they felt lucky because they were part（部分） f a special team.（他们感到幸运，因为他们是一个特殊团队的一部分。）可知，他们感到幸运是因为他们是一个特殊团队的一部分。故填B。
27~30.【答案】B、B、A、D
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了运动锻炼的好处，以及分享了一些锻炼的方式，其目的是鼓励学生养成锻炼的习惯。
1. 细节理解题。根据By adding 150 minutes f exercise a week t their timetable，students will largely build up their physical fitness and verall（全面的） health.（通过在他们的时间表上增加每周150分钟的锻炼，学生们将在很大程度上增强他们的身体素质和全面的健康。）可知，每周150分钟的锻炼，学生们将在很大程度上增强他们的身体素质和全面的健康。故选B。
2. 词义猜测题。根据As peple age，they are ften wrried abut becming frgetful – smetimes t frgetful. Exercise bsts the chemicals (化学物质) in the brain that help with memry (记忆力) and learning.（随着年龄的增长，人们常常担心自己会变得健忘——有时健忘得太厉害了。运动可以…大脑中的化学物质，有助于记忆力和学习。）可知，"bsts"意为“促进”，和“increases”意思相近。故选B。
3. 细节理解题。根据Running desn't mean yu need t end up in a full sweat（汗） and panting（喘息）.（跑步并不意味着你需要大汗淋漓和气喘吁吁。）可知，B：我们不应该跑到出汗喘气为止，表述错误；Hpping arund r mving t music is an enjyable way t have fun while getting exercise.（跳来跳去或随着音乐起舞是一种愉快的锻炼方式。）可知，C：当我们锻炼的时候听音乐不好，表述错误；Jump n a bike and ride arund yur neighbrhd，alng the river r in a park. Biking is smething yu can d n yur wn r with friends.（跳上自行车，沿着河边或公园在你的社区周围骑车。骑自行车是一种你可以自己或和朋友一起做的事情。）可知，D：我们不能自己沿着河边或公园骑车，表述错误；Als，exercising with thers will give yu greater drive.（此外，和别人一起锻炼会给你更大的动力。）可知，A：和别人一起锻炼是个好主意，表述正确。故选A。
4. 推理判断题。根据Gd habits are imprtant.And ne habit that we all shuld develp early in life is exercise!（好习惯很重要。我们都应该从小养成的一个习惯就是锻炼!）以及最后一段可知，这篇文章的主要目的是鼓励学生养成锻炼的习惯。故选D。
31.【答案】【小题1】He was brn in a z.
【小题2】Because he made a big mess in the shp.
【小题3】T lk after Christian, Ace and Jhn tk him n walks and played games with him.They even tk him t the beach.
【小题4】Because Christian grew t big fr Ace and Jhn t keep at hme.
【小题5】They are bth very lving peple. Because they bught Christian and tk gd care f him until the lin was t big and they had t send him back t Africa.
【解析】1. 细节理解题。根据He was brn in a z（他出生在动物园里）可知，Christian出生在动物园里。故填He was brn in a z.
2. 细节理解题。根据 One night, Christian gt ut f his cage. He scratched (划破) sme blankets. He made a big mess (混乱) in the shp. After that, he was put up fr sale.（一天晚上，Christian从笼子里出来了。他划破了一些毯子。他把商店弄得一团糟。在那之后，他被挂牌出售。）可知，他被出售是因为他把商店弄得一团糟。故填Because he made a big mess in the shp.
3. 细节理解题。根据T lk after Christian, Ace and Jhn tk him n walks and played games with him.They even tk him t the beach.（为了照顾Christian，Ace和Jhn带他去散步，和他一起做游戏。他们甚至带他去了海滩。），故填T lk after Christian，Ace and Jhn tk him n walks and played games with him.They even tk him t the beach.
4. 细节理解题。根据Christian grew t big fr Ace and Jhn t keep at hme.S, he went t live in the basement f their shp. Christian grew bigger. It was hard wrk t lk after him. It als cst a lt t feed him.（Christian长得太大了，Ace和Jhn不能把他养在家里。于是，他住进了他们商店的地下室。Christian长得越来越大。照顾他是件苦差事。喂他也花了很多钱。）可知，Ace和Jhn不能把他当宠物养是因为Christian长得太大了，Ace和Jhn不能把他养在家里。故填Because Christian grew t big fr Ace and Jhn t keep at hme.
5. 开放性题。我感觉Ace和Jhn都是非常有爱心的人。因为他们当初买下Christian，并把他照顾的非常好，最后因为狮子太大了，才不得不把他送回非洲。故填They are bth very lving peple.Because they bught Christian and tk gd care f him until the lin was t big and they had t send him back t Africa.
32.【答案】【小题1】
C
【小题2】
D
【小题3】
B
【小题4】
A
【小题5】
E
【解析】1. 句意：为了保护野生动物, 许多国家正在建立自然公园。根据In rder t prtect the wild animals（为了保护野生动物）可知，正在建立自然公园，set up"建立"，这里用现在进行时, 其谓语动词结构为"am/is/are ding", 主语为many cuntries, 故用are, set的现在分词为setting。故选：C。
2. 句意：一些野生动物正处于危险之中，因为农场正在夺走它们的土地和森林。根据Sme wild animals are in danger（一些野生动物正处于危险之中）可知, 农场正在夺走它们的土地和森林，take away"拿走"，这里用现在进行时，其谓语动词结构为"am/is/are ding", 主语为farms, 故用are, take的现在分词为taking。故选：D。
3. 句意：当地的一所小学校去年关闭了，所以玛丽不得不去一所新学校。根据s Mary had t g t a new schl（所以玛丽不得不去一所新学校）可知，一所小学校去年关闭了, clse dwn"关闭"，根据last year, 可知时态为一般过去时, clse的过去式为clsed。故选：B。
4.
句意：当我们学习英语时，我们可以把生词记在笔记本上。根据in ur ntebks可知, 写在笔记本上, write dwn"写下"，can后跟write的原形。故选：A。
5.
句意：男孩从自行车上摔下来，伤了膝盖。根据hurt his knee（伤了膝盖）可知，从自行车上摔下来，fall ff"摔下"，根据hurt，可知时态为一般过去时，fall的过去式为fell。故选：E。
33.【答案】My friend Tny likes playing basketball.
【解析】my friend我的朋友，是名词短语，作主语；Tny是人名，作主语的同位语；likes喜欢，是动词的第三人称单数形式，作谓语；playing basketball喜欢打篮球，是动名词短语，作宾语。是一般现在时，是肯定句。故答案为：My friend Tny likes playing basketball.
34.【答案】I tk a pht f Linda.
【解析】I我，是人称代词主格，作主语；tk a pht拍照，是动词短语，tk是动词的过去式；Linda是人名，作介词f的宾语。故答案为：I tk a pht f Linda.
35.【答案】Maria has truble finding a jb.
【解析】Maria是人名，作主语；have truble ding sth.做某事有困难，是固定搭配；a jb一份工作，作宾语；finding发现，是动名词。是一般现在时，是肯定句。故答案为：Maria has truble finding a jb.
36.【答案】China is famus fr the Great Wall.
【解析】China中国，作主语；be famus fr以...而闻名，是固定短语；the Great Wall长城，是名词短语，作宾语。是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，be动词用is，是肯定句。故答案为：China is famus fr the Great Wall.
37.【答案】We gave the English teacher a warm welcme.
【解析】we我们，是人称代词主格，作主语；give sb. sth.给某人某物，是固定搭配；gave是过去式，作谓语；the English teacher英语老师，作间接宾语；a warm welcme热情的欢迎，作直接宾语。是一般过去时，是肯定句。故答案为：We gave the English teacher a warm welcme.
38.【答案】Dear Tm，
I'm writing t tell yu sme infrmatin abut ur speech abut Prtecting Animals in Danger. As it is required, yu are suppsed t hand in the pster befre next Mnday.
Being yur clse friend, I am extremely willing t share sme ideas abut Prtecting Animals in Danger with yu. There are mre and mre endangered animals at present, s hw t prtect them has been ur task f tp pririty .It's wrng fr peple t hunt animals fr their meat and feather, fr they are ur gd friends. We shuld prtect them instead f killing them, such as pandas which are ne f the endangered animals, live in the frests and live n bamb lealves. They can just live safely in the natural prtectin znes. We shuld raise mney t prtect them.
In additin, it is a gd idea fr yu t draw a few pictures n yur pster s as t make it mre lively and acceptable.
If there's anything else I can d，please let me knw.
Yurs，
Li Hua
【解析】【思路点拨】
略
39.【答案】Welcme t My Cuntry
Welcme t China. I think the best time t cme t China is autumn. Because it's neither ht nr cld. The Great Wall is the mst beautiful in autumn.
Beijing is a city with lng histry as a capital. It is a big city full f culture.There are many places f interest in Beijing，such as the Frbidden City, the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and s n. Yu can nt nly enjy the beauty f Beijing，but als taste the delicius fd. Beijing duck is ne f the mst famus fd. Yu can g t Beijing at any time.
Yurs，
Li Hua
【解析】【思路点拨】
略
Hell, I'm Lin Feng. Summer hliday is cming. I have a gd plan fr it. My best friend Tny wh is frm Britain will spend the hliday with me. Tny likes China very much. I will g t the airprt t pick him up.Then we'll g t Dalian by plane. We'll g t the beach t watch the sea first. Then we'll visit sme interesting places. I hpe we'll have a gd time.
Hell, everyne! My name is Sun Meng. I have a ne-mnth hliday every summer. It starts in August. During this summer hliday, I'll g t Shanxi by car with my parents. Shanxi is a beautiful place! There are many muntains, trees and flwers. I like Shanxi very much!
Hi, my name is Li Hng. This is the secnd time fr me t visit Shandng. During my stay in Shandng, I'll visit sme places. First, I'll g t Tai'an t climb Munt Tai. After that, I'll take a train t Qingda fr a visit. There I'll stay fr sme days and give a talk n Chinese histry. At last I'll take a plane t g back hme frm Qingda.
Hi, my name is Wang Lin. This mnth, I'll travel t Changsha and Zhangjiajie with my tw friends. We'll set ut n 10th, June. Firstly，we'll g t Changsha by plane. We'll stay there fr tw days. We'll enjy the delicius fd in Changsha.Then we'll g t Zhangjiajie by train. Zhangjiajie is famus fr its wnderful muntains. In the end, we'll g hme by train.
A. write dwn B. clsed dwn C. are setting up D. are taking away E. fell ff
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