福建省华安县第一中学2023-2024学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题

这是一份福建省华安县第一中学2023-2024学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题，共15页。试卷主要包含了请将答案正确填写在答题卡上等内容，欢迎下载使用。

答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
一、短对话
1．When is the assignment due?
A．Later tday.B．Tmrrw.C．The day after tmrrw.
2．Why des the wman want t mve t a new apartment？
A．Because she likes watching TV.
B．Because she needs a quiet place.
C．Because the new apartment is cheap.
3．Where are the speakers headed?
A．T a swimming pl.B．T the beach.C．T a restaurant.
4．Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A．In an ffice.B．In a shp.C．In the cmmunity.
5．What’s the relatinship between the speakers?
A．Father and daughter.B．Teacher and student.C．Classmates.
二、长对话
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A．In a cffee shp.B．In a classrm.C．In the drmitry(宿舍).
7．What’s the relatinship between the man and Edisn?
A．Brthers.B．Relatives.C．Rmmates.
8．Why des the man smetimes get angry with Edisn?
A．He ften puts bks in a mess.
B．He smetimes plays the radi t lud.
C．He always leaves clthes everywhere.
9．What did the man and Edisn d during their vacatin?
A．They tk phts at schl.
B．They went t the seaside.
C．They lked fr “Pretty”.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。更多课件 教案 视频 等优质滋源请 家 威杏 MXSJ663 10．Where are the speakers?
A．On the way t their ffice.
B．At the man’s hme.
C．At a flwer shp.
11．Why did the man buy s many flwers?
A．They are fresh and attractive.
B．There’s a sale n sme flwers.
C．He wanted t pen a flwer shp.
12．What will the wman d next?
A．Check the man’s back.
B．Give the man a hand.
C．Sign a deal with the man.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13．When did the tw speakers last meet?
A．Eight mnths ag.
B．Tw years ag.
C．Three years ag.
14．What did the wman d when she was in China?
A．She was an editr.
B．She was a jurnalist.
C．She was a cmputer prgrammer.
15．Where des the wman cme frm?
A．Canada.
B．China.
C．Britain.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
16．When will the man g t see the perfrmance?
A．On the 25th.B．On the 26th.C．On the 27th.
17．Where will the man g this Sunday?
A．T a pst ffice.B．T a theater.C．T his cmpany.
18．Hw much will the man pay fr the tickets?
A．15 punds.B．20 punds.C．25 punds.
19．Hw will the man get his tickets?
A．The wman will send them t him.
B．His daughters will cllect them.
C．He will fetch them in persn.
三、短文
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
20．Why is the plan fr the visitrs changed?
A．Lack f time.B．Bad weather.C．Lack f mney
21．What des the speaker say abut the museums at Suth Kensingtn?
A．They are free n Thursdays.
B．They are clse t each ther.
C．They are pen n different days.
22．When will the speaker prbably leave the Natinal Histry Museum?
A．At 1 pm.B．At 3 pm.C．At 6 pm.
23．What is the last stp f the tur?
A．The Natinal Gallery.
B．The Science Museum.
C．Victria and Albert Museum.
四、阅读理解
The Lake District Attractins Guide
Dalemain Mansin & Histric Gardens
Histry, Culture & Landscape（景观）. Discver and enjy 4 centuries f histry, 5 acres f celebrated and award-winning gardens with parkland walk. Owned by the Hasell family since 1679, hme t the Internatinal Marmalade Festival. Gifts and antiques, plant sales, museums & Mediaeval Hall Tearm.
Open: 29 Mar——29 Oct. Sun t Thurs. 11:15——16:00.
Twn: Penrith
Abbt Hall Art Gallery & Museum
Thse viewing the quality f Abbt Hall's temprary exhibitins may be frgiven fr thinking they are in a city gallery. The impressive permanent cllectin includes Turners and Rmneys and the temprary exhibitin prgramme has Canalett and the artists frm St Ives.
Open: Mn t Sat and Summer Sundays. 10:30——17:00 Summer. 10:30——16:00 Winter.
Twn: Kendal
Tullie Huse Museum & Art Gallery
Discver, explre and enjy award-winning Tullie Huse, where histric cllectins, cntemprary art and family fun are brught tgether in ne impressive museum and art gallery. There are fur fantastic galleries t visit frm fine art t interactive fun, s there's smething fr everyne!
Open: Mn t Sat. 10:00—17:00.
Twn: Carlisle
Dve Cttage & The Wrdswrth Museum
Discver William Wrdswrth's inspiratinal hme. Take a tur f his Lakeland cttage, walk thrugh his hillside garden and explre the riches f the cllectin in the Museum. Visit the shp and relax in the cafe. Exhibitins, events and family activities thrughut the year.
Open: Daily. 09:30——17:30（last admissin 17:00）.
Twn: Grasmere
24．Which play has the lngest pening hurs fr visitrs in a single day?
A．Dalemain Mansin & Histric Gardens.
B．Abbt Hall Art Gallery & Museum.
C．Tullie Huse Museum & Art Gallery.
D．Dve Cttage & The Wrdswrth Museum.
25．Where shuld visitrs g if they want t enjy Turner's impressive wrks?
A．Penrith.B．Kendal.C．Carlisle.D．Grasmere.
26．What can visitrs d in bth Tullie Huse Museum & Art Gallery and Dve Cttage & The Wrdswrth Museum?
A．Have family fun.B．Have sme interactive fun.
C．Learn the histry f a family. D．Visit the shp and relax in the cafe.
On April 1st, Mike decided t fl(愚弄) his friends.
At lunch time he said t Tm, “I think we’re ging t have a test this afternn.” “Test?” said Tm, “Really?”
“Yes, it’s quite true,” said Mike. “When I was passing by Mr. Green’s rm, he was talking with anther teacher abut the test. Tell Jhn, Rse and Jan abut it.”
Later Tm tld them abut the test. Sn almst all the students knew abut it. “Hw flish they are!” he thught.
When class began, Mr. Green said, “Class, we’re ging t have a test tday.” Mike was surprised. The test was t hard fr him. After class, all his classmates thanked him very much. But he culd nly smile. “Hw flish I was !”he thught.
It really was April Fls’ Day fr Mike.
27．Mike decided t fl his friends because ________ .
A．they were talking abut the test
B．they began t prepare (准备) their lessns
C．it was April Fls’ Day
D．they were flish
28．________ his classmates believe (相信) him befre class.
A．Almst allB．Nne f
C．Only a fewD．Sme f
29．Mike didn’t prepare his lessns because _______
A．he didn’t like t
B．it was his hliday
C．he thught the test was easy fr him
D．he believed there wasn’t ging t be a test
30．Mike was surprised t see ________ .
A．the test was t hard fr him
B．the teacher really gave them a test
C．Tm didn’t believe him
D．his classmates were s flish
31．Which f the fllwing is wrng?
A．Mike thught he himself was flish.
B．All his classmates thanked him.
C．Mr. Green was talking with anther teacher abut the test.
D．Nearly everyne knew the test befre lng(不久).
If yu face tw similar valued ptins fr where t attend cllege, yu have weighed the prs and cns, but yu still have difficulty deciding. Yu decide t give it mre time, and think abut it a bit mre.
The findings f a fascinating paper titled Irratinal Time Allcatin in Decisin-Making suggests yu might be making a mistake. Participants in the research viewed images that cntained pairs f different fds and they had t chse which item they preferred t eat.
The researchers fund that participants spent mre time chsing between ptins that were rughly equal in value than between ptins in which there was a large value disparity. In ther wrds, peple tk lnger than they shuld have when deciding between tw equally appealing chices. When shwn an unpleasant fd alngside a favred fd, participants chse quickly. When shwn a favred fd alngside anther favred fd, peple tk a while.
Relatedly, there is research suggesting that peple take lnger t distinguish between tw numbers when there is a small difference than when there is a large ne. Fr example, peple take lnger t determine which number is larger between 47 vs 49 than fr 12 vs 35. Perhaps this tendency explains why peple take s lng t chse between tw ptins with rughly equal payffs. In the same way that we have difficulty distinguishing numbers that are nearly equal in value, we als have difficulty chsing between ptins that are rughly equally pleasant.
Hwever, there are dubts amng peple. Sme think this seems nt reasnable. If tw chices are equally appealing, then the decisin shuldn’t take s lng. Sme wnder whether this wrks in the ppsite directin—whether duratin f decisin-making implies that ptins are equal. When ptins are rughly equal, peple tend t take a lng time t decide. Des this suggest that if peple take a lng time t decide, then ptins are rughly equal? Maybe in sme instances, the lnger we take t make a decisin, the less it matters what we actually chse.
32．What’s peple’s cmmn practice in decisin making?
A．They ften rush a decisin withut much thinking.
B．They seldm balance advantages and disadvantages.
C．They nly cncentrate n their persnal preferences.
D．They tend t spend t much time n their ptins.
33．What des the underlined wrd “disparity” in paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A．Difference.B．Preference.C．Grwth.D．Ptential.
34．What des the research cnvey in paragraph 4?
A．It is difficult fr peple t value their ptins.
B．The value f numbers is difficult t distinguish.
C．Peple hesitate when facing tw similar chices.
D．Peple prefer t take thse high-valued ptins.
35．What is the best title fr the text?
A．Never t late t make a decisinB．Be patient with appealing chices
C．Hw t handle varius chices?D．The mre time, the better decisin?
Get invlved with ur research
Sme f ur research prjects rely n the genersity f peple like yu. Whether it’s using yur hme PC, taking part in a clinical trial, r simply vlunteering yur time fr a study, yu may be able t cntribute t sme f the grund-breaking prjects which make the University f Oxfrd a wrld leader in research. Watch this space fr ways in which yu culd get invlved.
Seeking pr sleepers fr insmnia(失眠)research
Truble sleeping? We are lking fr pr sleepers between the ages f 18 and 65. Participatin will invlve spending vernights in the sleep labratry at Oxfrd, mnitring yur sleep/wake cycle, and cmpleting cmputerized tasks. If yu are interested, please cntact the research team at insmnia@
Vlunteers with lazy eve wanted
We are lking fr vlunteers aged 18-45 with a histry f lazy eye t take part in ur brain scanning study. Yu will als be asked questins abut yur medical histry t check yur suitability fr an MRI scan. Call 01865 223622 fr mre infrmatin.
Oxfrd Vaccine Grup
The Oxfrd Vaccine Grup is an independent multi-disciplinary(多学科的) clinical trials grup. OVG wrks twards the gal f develping new and imprved vaccines fr the preventin f infectin in adults and children. T get mre infrmatin, please see the OVG website.
Oxfrd Experimental lab fr the Scial Sciences
The Oxfrd Internet Institute, tgether with the Business Schl, is recruiting individuals t participate in cmputer-based experiments invlving nline surfing behavir as well as ecnmic and plitical decisin-making. We pay ur subjects well, there are n special skills required and yu dn’t have t cme t the lab in persn. Cntact us at scialscience.study@ fr mre infrmatin.
36．What is the main purpse f the passage?
A．T ffer medical help t patients.
B．T lk fr experienced researchers
C．T intrduce new research prgrams.
D．T recruit vlunteers fr research prjects.
37．The gal f OVG is t ____________.
A．carry ut clinical trialsB．prduce better vaccines
C．learn mre abut infectinD．study the causes f diseases
38．Yu can finish the experiment n yur hme PC if yu jin ____________.
A．Oxfrd Vaccine GrupB．Insmnia research grup
C．Oxfrd Experimental labD．Brain Scanning study grup
五、七选五
Self-dubt happens t us during nrmal days r whenever we start smething new. Living with self-dubt can be very challenging. 39 Yet it desn’t need t be that difficult. Here are sme strategies that yu can emply t vercme self-dubt and build up cnfidence.
●Never cmpare yurself with thers.
Cmparing yurself with thers is a terrible act. 40 Why wuld yu cmpare yurself with a family member, a friend, r even yur clleague when each f yur lives is different?Yu shuld fcus n yurself and nly yur achievements. This will allw yu t accmplish yur gals withut any wrries.
●Only yu are yur biggest critic.
There is n bigger inner critic f urselves than urselves, nly we shuld be able t judge ur prgress in life, and n ne else shuld have that pwer. 41 If yu wn’t d anything like that, then why are yu stressing yurself ut ver situatins like these?
● 42
In life,there will cme many events that we are thankful fr, especially ur awesme achievements.It is better t start keeping track f them. This will be really helpful when yu are dubting yurself. Cmpare yurself t the time when yu felt great,and cnvince yurself that yu can be that persn again.
●Seek prfessinal help if necessary.
Smetimes the situatin can becme t much t handle. 43 Self-dubt can becme a permanent hurdle if nt taken care f. Talk abut yur feelings ften, let all the negative emtins ut, and this will make yu feel a lt better.
A．Start keeping a jurnal f events.
B．Reflect back n yur past achievements.
C．Actually, it falls int the categry f self-harm.
D．This is the time when we need sme specialist advice.
E．Being self-cnfident is nt easy and nt everyne can d it.
F．If yur sister failed t achieve smething, wuld yu let her g?
G．This srt f feeling may limit yur ptential and break yur cnfidence.
第II卷（非选择题）
六、完形填空
One f my fndest Christmas memries was als ne f ur family’s bleakest（最令人沮丧的）．We were just little kids，and n Christmas Day my mm 44 us all arund her t tell us, 45 , that there wuld be n presents because all we really wanted was t 46 fr ur daddy．He was very sick．I dn’t remember anything else except fur little girls surrunding my mther，crying 47 a miracle（奇迹）．
At that very mment，smene 48 ludly n the dr． 49 behind him was a merry grup f sldiers frm the Army base where my father 50 as a minister．News had 51 that we were in truble，and his clleagues knew we needed sme 52 ．
With all the excitement，even my dad， 53 in a blanket t keep warm，came dwn and sat in frnt f a raring fire in ur rm t watch his children be 54 by gd Samaritans（乐善好施的人）．The presents were unwrapped，and we girls 55 packages and fund a dll each and fur bard games．
What is 56 t me is that I dn’t even remember what sickness my father was suffering frm．I 57 remember an evening f laughter and 58 ．There were n expensive tys but 59 mments f friendship and fun given by yung men wh knew that a family was having a(n） 60 time．They gave their time and their 61 t little children wh needed t laugh．
The mst imprtant things in life aren’t things．And what abut the true 62 f hlidays? I hpe we all are able t remember a thing abut the hlidays that stirs（搅动）ur hearts，that isn’t really a thing at all，but the smile n a child’s face because we take a mment t hug r 63 a tear．
44．A．requestedB．cmmandedC．gatheredD．recmmended
45．A．in tearsB．in dubtC．in silenceD．in surprise
46．A．applyB．prayC．payD．ask
47．A．tB．withC．frD．in
48．A．knckedB．beatC．tappedD．struck
49．A．FightingB．ShtingC．RunningD．Fllwing
50．A．chargedB．existedC．gvernedD．wrked
51．A．expandedB．spreadC．distributedD．disappeared
52．A．cnfidenceB．cheerC．trustD．wisdm
53．A．dressedB．attachedC．trappedD．wrapped
54．A．persuadedB．savedC．taughtD．entertained
55．A．discveredB．sughtC．unfldedD．packed
56．A．strangeB．frighteningC．usefulD．encuraging
57．A．seldmB．justC．evenD．hardly
58．A．happinessB．surpriseC．dubtD．anxiety
59．A．shckingB．pricelessC．wrthlessD．beneficial
60．A．relaxingB．greatC．rdinaryD．tugh
61．A．praiseB．treatmentC．attentinD．respnse
62．A．themeB．spiritC．principleD．thery
63．A．wipe awayB．deal withC．write abutD．burst int
七、用单词的适当形式完成短文
阅读下列材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Situated at an altitude f ver 3,000 meters, the Shandan Hrse Ranch(马场)statin is lcated in Shandan cunty in the city f Zhangye alng the Lanzhu-Xinjiang high-speed railway line.
The expansin prject f the statin, where there were n passenger transprt services befre, started cnstructin in March, 2021. A passenger terminal building cvering an area f 1,080 square meters, tw platfrms and ther facilities were built 64 part f the prject.
Eight trains, 65 (head)fr several cities including Lanzhu, Xi'an and Urumqi, will nw stp ver at the statin 66 (pick)up passengers.
Yang Yifeng tk the train eastward t Tianshui, Gansu, a trip f five and a half hurs nw.
“We used t take nrmal trains and then travel by bus frm Tianshui t the hrse ranch, with the jurney lasting mre than 10 hurs. Nw the trip is very 67 (cnvenience)," said Yang, ne f the first batch f passengers.
Shandan Hrse Ranch, 68 is under the ft f the Qilian Muntains, is ne f the ldest hrse ranches in the wrld. Hrses 69 (raise)here since the Han Dynasty(202 B．C．-A．D．220), and the traditin f hrse breeding has cntinued fr thusands f years. During the Tang Dynasty(618-907)reign, 70 number f hrses in Shandan exceeded 70,000.
In recent years, with great 71 (achieve)in the eclgical prtectin f the Qilian Muntains, Shandan Hrse Ranch began t 72 (active)develp turism.
Chen Jin, deputy head f Shandan cunty, said that with the pening f the statin, 73 (turist)frm all ver the cuntry can cme t visit the ranch mre easily via the high-speed railway.
八、根据首字母填写单词
74．She g frm Beijing University with a degree in law.
75．It is a custm t a the Chinese Character Fu upside dwn t the frnt dr. （根据首字母单词拼写）
76．The new ntice frm the Ministry f Educatin aims t prtect students’ eyesight and p them frm spending much time n the Internet.(根据首字母单词拼写)
77．All the members f the family g t enjy a reunin dinner. (根据首字母单词拼写)
78．T her d , her sn failed in the Cllege Entrance Examinatin. (根据首字母单词拼写)
九、根据汉语意思填写单词
79．Usually, passengers (被提醒) that n smking is allwed n this train. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
80．The new regulatins are f great (益处) t everyne cncerned. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
81．The ld man ver (被……绊倒) a stne in the middle f the rad and gt injured. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
82．Many peple like__________ (装饰) their new huses befre mving int them.
83．A (均衡的) diet cntributes t the health f yur bdy. (根据汉语意思单词拼写)
十、根据所给汉语提示填空
84．I think it is imprtant that we (跟上) the times. （根据汉语提示完成句子）
85．When this type f balln is filled with h (氢气), it b . (蹦来蹦去) （根据中英文提示填空）
86．Bring an umbrella with yu (以防万一) it rains. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
87．The by left hme alne s his mther (担心) his safety, like sitting n pins and needles. (anxius) (根据汉语提示完成句子)
88．Befre Spring Festival, the dirt f the past year (扫除) t get ready fr the new year. （根据汉语提示完成句子）
十一、读后续写
89．阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
One day, a teacher asked her students t list the names f the ther students in the rm n tw sheets f paper, leaving a space between each name. Then she tld them t think f the nicest thing they culd say abut each f their classmates and write it dwn.
That Saturday, the teacher wrte dwn the name f each student n a separate sheet f paper, and listed what everyne else had said abut him r her. On Mnday she gave each student his r her list. Befre lng, the entire class was smiling.
"Really?" she heard whispers. "I never knew that I meant anything t anyne!" and, "I didn't knw thers liked me s much," were what she heard the mst.
N ne ever mentined thse sheets f paper in class again. The teacher never fund ut if they discussed abut them after class r with their parents, but it didn't matter. The exercise had accmplished its purpse. The students were happy with themselves and ne anther. Then they graduated.
Several years later, ne f the students was killed in Vietnam and his teacher attended the funeral. She had never seen a service man in a military cffin(棺材)befre. He lked s handsme and s mature. The church was packed with his friends. One by ne thse wh lved him tk a last walk by the cffin. The teacher was the last ne t bless the cffin.
As she std there, ne f the sldiers wh acted as pall-bearer(抬棺者)came up t her. "Were yu Mark's math teacher?" he asked. She ndded. "Yes." Then he said. "Mark talked abut yu a lt."
After the funeral, Mark's frmer classmates went tgether t dinner. Everybdy was still immersed in great grief, murning fr the lss f their belved friend. Mark's mther and father were als there, wanting t speak t his teacher.
注意:
1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2. 应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3. 续写部分升为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
4. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph l:
"We want t shw yu smething," his father said, taking a wallet ut f his pcket.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
All f Mark's frmer classmates started t gather arund.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．C2．B3．B4．C5．B6．A 7．C 8．B 9．B10．A 11．B 12．B
13．C 14．A 15．C16．B 17．C 18．C 19．A
20．B 21．B 22．A 23．A24．D 25．A 26．A
27．C 28．A 29．D 30．B 31．C
32．D 33．A 34．C 35．D 36．D 37．B 38．C
39．E 40．C 41．F 42．A 43．D
44．C 45．A 46．B 47．C 48．A 49．D 50．D 51．B 52．B 53．D 54．D 55．C 56．A 57．B 58．A 59．B 60．D 61．C 62．B 63．A
64．as 65．heading 66．t pick 67．cnvenient 68．which 69．have been raised 70．the 71．achievement(s) 72．actively 73．turists
74．graduated/raduated75．attach/ttach76．prevent/revent77．gathered/athered
78．disappintment/isappintment79．are reminded80．benefit81．tripped
82．decrating83．balanced84．keep up with85． hydrgen/ydrgen bunces/unces arund86．in case87．was anxius abut88．is swept away89．Paragraph l:
"We want t shw yu smething," his father said, taking a wallet ut f his pcket. “We fund it when Mark was killed. We thught yu might recgnize it.”
The teacher carefully remved tw wrn pieces f ntebk papers that had bviusly been taped, flded and reflded many times. The teacher knew withut lking that the papers were the nes n which she had listed all the gd things each f Mark’s classmates had said abut him. “Thank yu s much fr ding that,” Mark’s mther said and smiled, “As yu can see, Mark treasured it.”
Paragraph 2:
All f Mark's frmer classmates started t gather arund. One f them reached int her pcket, tk ut her wallet and shwed her wrn list t the grup. “I carry this with me all the time. I think we all saved ur list.” That’s when the teacher finally sat dwn and cried.
The density f peple in sciety is s thick that we frget that life will end ne day. And we dn’t knw when that day will cme. S please tell the peple yu lve and care fr that they are special and imprtant.