四川省内江市2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷

这是一份四川省内江市2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷，共29页。
A.A teacher.
B.A dctr.
C.A singer.
2．（1.5分） What was Tny ding when the fire started？
A.Taking a shwer.
B.Having dinner.
C.Sleeping.
3．（1.5分） What will the girl buy？
A.A hat.
B.A scarf.
C.Shes.
4．（1.5分） Where has Jenny been？
A.Chengdu.
B.Beijing.
C.Shanghai.
5．（1.5分） What's Je's hbby？
A.Flying kites.
B.Playing ping﹣png.
C.Playing games.
第二节听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6．（3分）（1）What will the speakers d at the weekend？
A.G fishing.
B.G climbing.
C.G skating.
（2）What time will the speakers meet n Saturday？
A.At6：00 am.
B.At5：45 am.
C.At 5：30 am.
7．（4.5分）（1）What did Linda ask Sam t give her？
A.Sme mney.
B.A gift.
C.Sme advice.
（2）What did Sam ask Linda t d？
A.Get a part﹣time jb.
B.Ask her friends fr sme mney.
C.Brrw sme mney frm her mther.
（3）What will Linda buy fr her mther？
A.A watch.
B.A dress.
C.A scarf.
8．（4.5分）（1）What's Tm's seat number？
A.15 in Rw 6.
B.17 in Rw 6.
C.18 in Rw 6.
（2）When will the cncert begin？
A.At 6：30.
B.At 7：00.
C.At 7：30.
（3）Wh is Little Smith？
A.The man playing the guitar.
B.The man singing at the frnt.
C.The man playing the pian.
9．（4.5分）（1）When will they g t the mvie？
A.On Friday.
B.On Saturday.
C.On Sunday.
（2）Which cinema are they ging t？
A.The ne in the shpping center.
B.The ne near the pst ffice.
C.The ne next t the library.
（3）Hw will they get there？
A.On ft.
B.By car.
C.By bus.
10．（6分）（1）Hw did Nancy feel first when she mved t anther city？
A.Happy.
B.Wrried.
C.Lnely.
（2）What was David like？
A.Funny.
B.Serius.
C.Helpful.
（3）What did Nancy and Betty ften d tgether？
A.They went skating.
B.They went fishing.
C.They went hiking.
（4）Wh wrte this letter？
A.Nancy.
B.David.
C.Betty.
第二部分 阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
11．（6分）D teenagers in small villages d chres at hme？Hw abut the teenagers in big cities？Here is a survey（调查）.We asked 4，000 teenagers in China several questins.Half f them cme frm big cities like Beijing，Shanghai and Guangzhu.The thers are frm small villages.Here is the result f ur survey.Let's have a lk at it.We fund ut that teenagers frm small villages d mre chres than thse frm big cities.Maybe it is because they live a harder life.Our advice t parents in big cities is that parents shuld give their children sme chres t d.Ding chres teaches teenagers t take care f themselves.
（1）Hw many teenagers were asked in the survey？
A.4，000.
B.2，000.
C.1，600.
D.1，200.
（2）What d we knw frm the survey？
A.Teenagers never d chres.
B.Teenagers like making the bed.
C.Teenagers in small villages d mre husewrk.
D.Teenagers frm big cities prefer t sweep the flr.
（3）What's the advice t parents in big cities？
A.Helping with their children's studies.
B.Teaching their children t d the dishes.
C.Giving their children sme husewrk t d.
D.Asking their children t live in small villages.
12．（8分）Richard Campbell is a middle schl student.He is 15 years ld.He lives in a small twn in the Nrth f England.Every mrning，he gets up at half past seven，puts n his unifrm and walks t schl.
One hur later，the lessns start.The students usually study math，English，histry and gegraphy in the mrning.They usually study music and drawing and they play sprts after lunch.They have a ten﹣minute break between classes.They als spend a lng time in the schl library，reading bks and ding their hmewrk.
Richard likes his schl very much.His favrite subjects are English and gegraphy，but he desn't like math because he is nt gd at it.
Richard and all his friends spend the whle day at schl.Lunch is at ne 'clck.He desn't like the fd that the schl serves.This is why he ften brings his lunch frm hme.He always has his lunch in the dining hall，but sme f his friends smetimes eat in the classrm r utside the schl gate.
At weekends，he always ges ut with his friends because he desn't g t schl.On Saturday，he always ges t the cinema r t the sprts center.On Sunday，he just ges fr a walk with his dg.
（1）What time d Richard's lessns begin in the mrning？
A.At 8：00.
B.At 8：30.
C.At 9：00.
D.At 9：10.
（2）What des Richard like best？
A.Math and English.
B.English and gegraphy.
C.Histry and math.
D.Gegraphy and histry.
（3）Where des Richard have lunch n weekdays？
A.In the dining hall.
B.At hme.
C.In his classrm.
D.Outside his schl gate.
（4）What des Richard always d n Saturday？
A.He reads and des hmewrk.
B.He ges t see films r des sprts.
C.He walks his dg r des exercise.
D.He spends a lng time in the library.
13．（8分）Ten years ag，the wner f a film cmpany had it all—a ＄3.5 millin huse in Beverly Hills，a ＄1 millin salary（薪水），and a yacht （游艇） and many film stars n his friend list.But fr Sctt Neesn，his rich life changed in 2003 when he visited Cambdia and saw the pr children.
A year later，Sctt gave up his jb，sld his huse and his yacht and mved t Phnm Penh，and there he set up the Cambdian Children's Fund（CCF） charity（慈善团体）.Sctt made sme f the biggest mvies including Brave heart，Titanic and X﹣Men.Nw he cares fr 2000 Cambdian children，prviding them with an educatin ，healthcare and a future.
As the big﹣hearted Sctt prepares t celebrate his charity's 10th birthday this year，he feels prud f his achievements.Sctt said，"It's been 10 years since I sld up and left Hllywd.Nw，my days are lnger，my clthes withut designers and I smell badly by the end f the day.But if I had t d it all ver again，I wuldn't change my mind." He added， "In Hllywd I had a yacht and I ften flew in planes with mvie stars.It was a great experience but it's like Disneyland.I want a real life."
The charity prvides a daily meal，healthcare and an educatin fr 2000 kids.It als ffers 10 kils f rice and free healthcare t their parents.He says his experience has been ne f bld and tears，but it wrks well.Many children have gne t universities!
（1）What was Sctt befre he set up CCF？
A.An artist.
B.An actr.
C.A teacher.
D.A bss.
（2）Why did Sctt say his life in Hllywd was like Disneyland？
A.It was great.
B.It was nt real.
C.He had t spend a lt n it.
D.He didn't make much mney.
（3）What des Sctt think f his experience in Cambdia？
A.Tiring but cmfrtable.
B.Interesting and easy.
C.Hard but successful.
D.Hard and bring.
（4）In which year was the passage written mst prbably？
A.In 2003.
B.In 2004.
C.In 2014.
D.In 2018.
14．（8分）Althugh peple drive in all cuntries，the laws can be quite different between natins and areas.
In the U.S.，peple in Alaska may have a learner's license（执照） at the age f furteen.This is quite different frm the driving laws f Niger，where a persn must be at least twenty﹣three years ld t drive.If yu want t knw the minimum driving age in mst cuntries，the answer is eighteen.It may als surprise yu t learn that nt every cuntry allws peple t drive，althugh mst f them d.Fr example，wmen are nt allwed t drive in Saudi Arabia n matter hw ld they are.
Driving n the right r left side f the rad is als different.In Great Britain，Cyprus，Australia，India，and Malaysia，peple drive n the left.Hwever，in the U.S.，Mexic，France，and Canada，peple are asked t drive n the right.
Other different driving laws between cuntries include thse abut using mbile phnes.In Japan，using any kind f mbile phnes is illegal（违法的），even if yu d nt need t hld the phne with yur hands.Hwever，in Argentina and Australia，drivers are allwed t talk n their mbile phnes if they d nt use their hands.
Yu might als find it interesting t learn that sme cuntries have very unusual laws.Fr example，in Cyprus，it is against the law t eat r drink anything while driving.
（1）What des the underlined wrd "minimum" in the secnd paragraph mean？
A.Yungest.
B.Surprising.
C.Strange.
D.Best.
（2）In which cuntry d peple drive n the right？
A.Cyprus.
B.Malaysia.
C.Great Britain.
D.Mexic.
（3）What can we knw abut driving frm the text？
A.Wmen have n chance t drive in Saudi Arabia.
B.In Niger，peple learn t drive at a very yung age.
C.In Japan，drivers can make a phne call while driving.
D.It's against laws fr an Australian driver t eat while driving.
（4）What is the best title fr this text？
A.Driving advice fr wmen.
B.Ways t make laws n driving.
C.Driving licenses amng cuntries.
D.Laws abut driving in different places.
第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
15．（10分）Many teenagers hang ut with friends r play sprts after schl. （1）
Yakam first began develping a mbile app called GiftPcket at the age f 12. （2） Yakam's idea came frm her life.She always frgt her gift cards when she went shpping with friends.Yakam decided t develp an app that wuld slve this prblem.She wn a lcal business cmpetitin and received ﹩ 2，000 frm a cmpany t put in her idea.
Her app，GiftPcket，allws users t uplad（上传） gift cards frm all kinds f businesses and stre them all in ne place. （3） The app is free t dwnlad（下载） and use.Since mst peple have mbile phnes，it wuld be easy t stre and use the gift cards.（4） 87% f these users have registered（注册）.And 45% have added at least ne gift card t the service.
（5） She travels arund after schl tw r three times a week t imprve the app.And she even gives up sme f her hbbies and activities.The app has helped her realize her interests.She hpes t study business and technlgy in cllege.
第三部分 语言知识运用阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16．（10分）I will never frget this year's vacatin.At first I thught the vacatin wuld be very（1） because I was ging t the sea with my parents.I didn't think there was anything interesting n the beach.I thught I wuld want t cme back hme n the first day，but I was （2） .
I went with my（3） t Syracuse n July 15th.We spent three （4） there!We stayed at a nice htel.The rms were all large and （5） .The htel was near the sea.It was great，because we ften went back late at night.
During thse three weeks I （6） a lt f interesting peple.I spent with them mst f the time.Sn we became （7） .We built sandcastles （沙堡），we swam and we visited many fun places.
The （8） was great.Every mrning when I wke up，I culd see a blue sky and a big sun.Only ne day it rained，but the sun came ut sn.
I （9） this vacatin.It is ne f the best time in my life.I will never（10） it.
第四部分 句子成分指出下列句子划线部分是什么成分，从A、B、C、D中选出正确答案，并在机读卡上将该项涂黑。
17．（1分） Once upn a time，there was an ld man.（ ）
A．定语B． 表语C．主语D．宾语
18．（1分） Mike was reading in the library when I called him.（ ）
A．表语B． 宾语C．定语D． 状语
19．（1分） I have finished reading the bk.（ ）
A．谓语B．状语C．表语D．定语
20．（1分） She shuld take her temperature.（ ）
A．谓语B．宾语C．表语D．状语
21．（1分） Mm ften asks me t d chres.（ ）
A．直接宾语B． 间接宾语C．宾语补足语D．状语
第一节单词填空根据下列句意及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。
22．（1分） T keep healthy，my father made a d t give up smking.
23．（1分）The girl is b ．she can see nthing．
24．（1分） These pr children can cme back t schl because f yur k .
25．（1分）—D yu like apples r bananas？
—N .I like pears.
26．（1分） If yu are under t much p ，yu can ask yur teachers fr help.
27．（1分） Jenny stayed up late and she fell a in class.
28．（1分） What a b by!He helped the plicemen catch the thief n the bus.
29．（1分） Tina is gd at languages.She can speak bth English and F .
30．（1分） I still keep the ty truck because it r me f my happy childhd.
31．（1分） Yu shuldn't trust him.He never tells the t .
第二节 语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
32．（10分）I recently heard a stry abut a famus（1） （science）.He was （2） （creative） than a cmmn persn.He mentined（提到） （3） experience when he was 3."I tried t get a bttle f milk frm the fridge but it fell.There was a sea f milk!I was afraid and I didn't knw what （4） （d）!"he said.
His mther heard the nise（5） gt int the kitchen."I（6） （cnsider） hw t explain this t yu nw，Mum，" he said.Instead f punishing him，she said，"Rbert，I haven't seen such a milk sea befre!Wuld yu like t play in the milk fr a while？We will clean it up after that."Then，he did s.After a few minutes，his mther said， "Rbert，whenever yu make a mess like this，finally yu have t d it by （7） （yu）."He used a spnge（海绵） and tgether they cleaned up the milk.
His mther then said， "We failed t （8） （successful） carry a big milk bttle with tw tiny hands just nw.Let's fill the bttle （9） water t see if yu can find a way t carry it." Then the little by learned that if he grasped（抓紧） the bttle at the tp with bth hands，he culd carry it withut （10） （drp） it.
What a wnderful lessn!
第三节 书面表达
33．（15分）假定你是李华，请根据以下提示，用英语给你的外国朋友 Jack 发一封电子邮件，介绍上周末的志愿活动。
（一）时间：上周日
（二）地点：敬老院
（三）活动：
（1）打扫卫生；
（2）做午饭；
（3）唱歌跳舞；
（4）……（自拟两点）
（四）感受……
要求：
（1）所写内容必须包括以上要点；
（2）文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
（3）内容连贯，并进行合理拓展；
（4）100 词左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jack，
Hw's it ging？

Yurs，
Li Hua
2022-2023学年四川省内江市八年级（下）期末英语试卷
（参考答案）
第一部分 听力部分
略
第二部分 阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
11．（6分）D teenagers in small villages d chres at hme？Hw abut the teenagers in big cities？Here is a survey（调查）.We asked 4，000 teenagers in China several questins.Half f them cme frm big cities like Beijing，Shanghai and Guangzhu.The thers are frm small villages.Here is the result f ur survey.Let's have a lk at it.We fund ut that teenagers frm small villages d mre chres than thse frm big cities.Maybe it is because they live a harder life.Our advice t parents in big cities is that parents shuld give their children sme chres t d.Ding chres teaches teenagers t take care f themselves.
（1）Hw many teenagers were asked in the survey？ A
A.4，000.
B.2，000.
C.1，600.
D.1，200.
（2）What d we knw frm the survey？ C
A.Teenagers never d chres.
B.Teenagers like making the bed.
C.Teenagers in small villages d mre husewrk.
D.Teenagers frm big cities prefer t sweep the flr.
（3）What's the advice t parents in big cities？ C
A.Helping with their children's studies.
B.Teaching their children t d the dishes.
C.Giving their children sme husewrk t d.
D.Asking their children t live in small villages.
【分析】这篇短文主要讨论了中国小村庄和大城市的青少年是否在家做家务。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据第一段We asked 4，000 teenagers in China several questins.（我们问了4000名中国青少年几个问题。）可知4000名中国青少年参与了调查。故选A。
（2）根据第一段We fund ut that teenagers frm small villages d mre chres than thse frm big cities.（我们发现来自小村庄的青少年比来自大城市的青少年做更多的家务。）可知小村庄的青少年做更多的家务。故选C。
（3）根据第一段Our advice t parents in big cities is that parents shuld give their children sme chres t d.Ding chres teaches teenagers t take care f themselves.（我们给大城市父母的建议是，父母应该给孩子一些家务让他们做。做家务教会青少年照顾好自己。）可知让他们的孩子做一些家务。故选C。
12．（8分）Richard Campbell is a middle schl student.He is 15 years ld.He lives in a small twn in the Nrth f England.Every mrning，he gets up at half past seven，puts n his unifrm and walks t schl.
One hur later，the lessns start.The students usually study math，English，histry and gegraphy in the mrning.They usually study music and drawing and they play sprts after lunch.They have a ten﹣minute break between classes.They als spend a lng time in the schl library，reading bks and ding their hmewrk.
Richard likes his schl very much.His favrite subjects are English and gegraphy，but he desn't like math because he is nt gd at it.
Richard and all his friends spend the whle day at schl.Lunch is at ne 'clck.He desn't like the fd that the schl serves.This is why he ften brings his lunch frm hme.He always has his lunch in the dining hall，but sme f his friends smetimes eat in the classrm r utside the schl gate.
At weekends，he always ges ut with his friends because he desn't g t schl.On Saturday，he always ges t the cinema r t the sprts center.On Sunday，he just ges fr a walk with his dg.
（1）What time d Richard's lessns begin in the mrning？ C
A.At 8：00.
B.At 8：30.
C.At 9：00.
D.At 9：10.
（2）What des Richard like best？ B
A.Math and English.
B.English and gegraphy.
C.Histry and math.
D.Gegraphy and histry.
（3）Where des Richard have lunch n weekdays？ A
A.In the dining hall.
B.At hme.
C.In his classrm.
D.Outside his schl gate.
（4）What des Richard always d n Saturday？ B
A.He reads and des hmewrk.
B.He ges t see films r des sprts.
C.He walks his dg r des exercise.
D.He spends a lng time in the library.
【分析】短文讲了Richard Campbell是一名中学生，详细的介绍了他的年龄，住址，上学的时间，课程，及其在学校的生活学习情况。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第一段句子Every mrning，he gets up at eight 'clck，puts n his unifrm and walks t schl．（每天早上，他8点钟起床，穿上校服，步行去学校。）和第二段句子One hur later，the lessns start．（一个小时后，开始上课。） 可知9点上课。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段句子His favrite subjects are English and gegraphy，（他最喜欢的科目是英语和地理。）可知他最喜欢的科目是英语和地理。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据第四段句子 He always has his lunch in the dining hall，but sme f his friends smetimes eat in the curtyard r utside the schl gate．（他总是在餐厅里吃午饭，但他的一些朋友有时在院子里或学校门口吃。）可知他总是在餐厅里吃午饭。故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段句子On Saturday，he always ges t the cinema r t the sprts center．（星期六，他总是去电影院或者去体育中心。）可知他去看电影或做运动。故选B。
13．（8分）Ten years ag，the wner f a film cmpany had it all—a ＄3.5 millin huse in Beverly Hills，a ＄1 millin salary（薪水），and a yacht （游艇） and many film stars n his friend list.But fr Sctt Neesn，his rich life changed in 2003 when he visited Cambdia and saw the pr children.
A year later，Sctt gave up his jb，sld his huse and his yacht and mved t Phnm Penh，and there he set up the Cambdian Children's Fund（CCF） charity（慈善团体）.Sctt made sme f the biggest mvies including Brave heart，Titanic and X﹣Men.Nw he cares fr 2000 Cambdian children，prviding them with an educatin ，healthcare and a future.
As the big﹣hearted Sctt prepares t celebrate his charity's 10th birthday this year，he feels prud f his achievements.Sctt said，"It's been 10 years since I sld up and left Hllywd.Nw，my days are lnger，my clthes withut designers and I smell badly by the end f the day.But if I had t d it all ver again，I wuldn't change my mind." He added， "In Hllywd I had a yacht and I ften flew in planes with mvie stars.It was a great experience but it's like Disneyland.I want a real life."
The charity prvides a daily meal，healthcare and an educatin fr 2000 kids.It als ffers 10 kils f rice and free healthcare t their parents.He says his experience has been ne f bld and tears，but it wrks well.Many children have gne t universities!
（1）What was Sctt befre he set up CCF？ D
A.An artist.
B.An actr.
C.A teacher.
D.A bss.
（2）Why did Sctt say his life in Hllywd was like Disneyland？ B
A.It was great.
B.It was nt real.
C.He had t spend a lt n it.
D.He didn't make much mney.
（3）What des Sctt think f his experience in Cambdia？ C
A.Tiring but cmfrtable.
B.Interesting and easy.
C.Hard but successful.
D.Hard and bring.
（4）In which year was the passage written mst prbably？ C
A.In 2003.
B.In 2004.
C.In 2014.
D.In 2018.
【分析】短文主要写了十年前，电影公司老板斯科特•尼森过着富裕的生活，但在他访问柬埔寨后，他决定放弃一切，创办柬埔寨儿童基金会，为2000名柬埔寨儿童提供教育、医疗和未来。现在，他为自己的慈善事业感到自豪，虽然生活变得简朴，但他认为这是真实的生活。基金会不仅为儿童提供每日一餐、医疗和教育，还为他们的父母提供10公斤大米和免费医疗。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Ten years ag，the wner f a film cmpany had it all—a ＄3.5 millin huse in Beverly Hills，a ＄1 millin salary（薪水），and a yacht （游艇） and many film stars n his friend list.But fr Sctt Neesn，his rich life changed in 2003 when he visited Cambdia and saw the pr children.（十年前，一家电影公司的老板拥有一切——在贝弗利山价值350万美元的房子，100万美元的薪水，以及一艘游艇和朋友名单上的许多电影明星。但是对于斯科特•尼森来说，他的富裕生活在2003年改变了，当时他访问了柬埔寨，看到了那些贫穷的孩子。）可知，他原来是一个老板。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段In Hllywd I had a yacht and I ften flew in planes with mvie stars.It was a great experience but it's like Disneyland.I want a real life.（在好莱坞，我有一艘游艇，我经常和电影明星一起乘坐飞机。这是一次很棒的经历，但就像迪斯尼乐园一样。我想要真实的生活。）可知，是因为不太真实。故选B。
（3）推理判断题。根据第三段As the big﹣hearted Sctt prepares t celebrate his charity's 10th birthday this year，he feels prud f his achievements.（当慷慨的斯科特准备庆祝他的慈善机构今年10岁生日时，他为自己的成就感到自豪。）以及It's been 10 years since I sld up and left Hllywd.Nw，my days are lnger，my clthes withut designers and I smell badly by the end f the day.（我卖掉公司离开好莱坞已经10年了。现在，我的日子越来越长，我的衣服没有设计师，一天下来，我身上的味道很难闻。）由此可知，经历是艰苦的，但是结果是成功的。故选C。
（4）推理判断题。根据第二段 A year later，Sctt gave up his jb，sld his huse and his yacht and mved t Phnm Penh，and there he set up the Cambdian Children's Fund（CCF） charity（慈善团体）.（一年后，斯科特放弃了工作，卖掉了房子和游艇，搬到了金边，并在那里成立了柬埔寨儿童基金会（CCF）慈善机构。）可知，斯科特在2004年创办了慈善机构。根据第三段As the big﹣hearted Sctt prepares t celebrate his charity's 10th birthday this year，he feels prud f his achievements.（当慷慨的斯科特准备庆祝他的慈善机构今年10岁生日时，他为自己的成就感到自豪。）可知，慈善机构已经10年了转，所以推测文章是在2014年写的。故选C。
14．（8分）Althugh peple drive in all cuntries，the laws can be quite different between natins and areas.
In the U.S.，peple in Alaska may have a learner's license（执照） at the age f furteen.This is quite different frm the driving laws f Niger，where a persn must be at least twenty﹣three years ld t drive.If yu want t knw the minimum driving age in mst cuntries，the answer is eighteen.It may als surprise yu t learn that nt every cuntry allws peple t drive，althugh mst f them d.Fr example，wmen are nt allwed t drive in Saudi Arabia n matter hw ld they are.
Driving n the right r left side f the rad is als different.In Great Britain，Cyprus，Australia，India，and Malaysia，peple drive n the left.Hwever，in the U.S.，Mexic，France，and Canada，peple are asked t drive n the right.
Other different driving laws between cuntries include thse abut using mbile phnes.In Japan，using any kind f mbile phnes is illegal（违法的），even if yu d nt need t hld the phne with yur hands.Hwever，in Argentina and Australia，drivers are allwed t talk n their mbile phnes if they d nt use their hands.
Yu might als find it interesting t learn that sme cuntries have very unusual laws.Fr example，in Cyprus，it is against the law t eat r drink anything while driving.
（1）What des the underlined wrd "minimum" in the secnd paragraph mean？ A
A.Yungest.
B.Surprising.
C.Strange.
D.Best.
（2）In which cuntry d peple drive n the right？ D
A.Cyprus.
B.Malaysia.
C.Great Britain.
D.Mexic.
（3）What can we knw abut driving frm the text？ A
A.Wmen have n chance t drive in Saudi Arabia.
B.In Niger，peple learn t drive at a very yung age.
C.In Japan，drivers can make a phne call while driving.
D.It's against laws fr an Australian driver t eat while driving.
（4）What is the best title fr this text？ D
A.Driving advice fr wmen.
B.Ways t make laws n driving.
C.Driving licenses amng cuntries.
D.Laws abut driving in different places.
【分析】本文主要介绍了不同国家和地区的驾驶法律的差异。
【解答】（1）词义猜测题。根据划线词后半句the answer is eighteen.（答案是18岁。）可知，18岁是大多数国家的最低驾驶年龄。所以划线词意为"最小的"，即yungest。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段Hwever，in the U.S.，Mexic，France，and Canada，peple are asked t drive n the right.（然而，在美国、墨西哥、法国和加拿大，人们被要求靠右行驶。）可知，在墨西哥人们靠右行驶。故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段Fr example，wmen are nt allwed t drive in Saudi Arabia n matter hw ld they are.（例如，在沙特阿拉伯，无论年龄多大，女性都不允许开车。）可知，在沙特阿拉伯，女性没有机会开车。故选A。
（4）标题归纳题。根据第一段Althugh peple drive in all cuntries，the laws can be quite different between natins and areas.（虽然所有国家的人都开车，但不同国家和地区的法律却大不相同。）以及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了不同国家和地区的驾驶法律的差异。所以本文的最佳标题是"关于在不同地方驾驶的法律"。故选D。
第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
15．（10分）Many teenagers hang ut with friends r play sprts after schl. （1） F
Yakam first began develping a mbile app called GiftPcket at the age f 12. （2） C Yakam's idea came frm her life.She always frgt her gift cards when she went shpping with friends.Yakam decided t develp an app that wuld slve this prblem.She wn a lcal business cmpetitin and received ﹩ 2，000 frm a cmpany t put in her idea.
Her app，GiftPcket，allws users t uplad（上传） gift cards frm all kinds f businesses and stre them all in ne place. （3） B The app is free t dwnlad（下载） and use.Since mst peple have mbile phnes，it wuld be easy t stre and use the gift cards.（4） D 87% f these users have registered（注册）.And 45% have added at least ne gift card t the service.
（5） A She travels arund after schl tw r three times a week t imprve the app.And she even gives up sme f her hbbies and activities.The app has helped her realize her interests.She hpes t study business and technlgy in cllege.
【分析】文章谈到了青少年Yakam和她开发的一款应用程序GiftPcket。
【解答】细节推理题
（1）根据上文Many teenagers hang ut with friends r play sprts after schl. （许多青少年放学后和朋友出去玩或做运动。）可知，此处谈到一个与众不同的青少年。选项F"然而，布鲁克•尤卡姆经常去参加商务会议。"符合语境。故选F。
（2）根据上文Yakam first began develping a mbile app called GiftPcket at the age f 12.（Yakam在12岁时开始开发一款名为GiftPcket的移动应用程序。）可知，此处谈到这款应用程序带来的收益。选项C"Yakam从这款应用中赚了很多钱。"符合语境。故选C。
（3）根据上文Her app，GiftPcket，allws users t uplad（上传） gift cards frm all kinds f businesses and stre them all in ne place. （她的应用程序GiftPcket允许用户上传来自各种企业的礼品卡，并将它们全部存储在一个地方。）可知，此处谈到这款应用程序其他的功能。选项B"它还允许用户交换礼品卡。"符合语境。故选B。
（4）根据上文Since mst peple have mbile phnes，it wuld be easy t stre and use the gift cards.（由于大多数人都有手机，因此可以很容易地存储和使用礼品卡。）可知，此处谈到有多少人使用了这款应用程序。选项D"到目前为止，大约有1000名用户下载了这个应用程序。"符合语境。故选D。
（5）根据下文She travels arund after schl tw r three times a week t imprve the app.（为了改进这款应用，她每星期放学后都会出去旅行两到三次。）可知，此处谈到了Yakam在这款应用程序上所花费的时间。选项A"Yakam在这款应用上花了很多时间。"符合语境。故选A。
第三部分 语言知识运用阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16．（10分）I will never frget this year's vacatin.At first I thught the vacatin wuld be very（1） C because I was ging t the sea with my parents.I didn't think there was anything interesting n the beach.I thught I wuld want t cme back hme n the first day，but I was （2） A .
I went with my（3） D t Syracuse n July 15th.We spent three （4） B there!We stayed at a nice htel.The rms were all large and （5） A .The htel was near the sea.It was great，because we ften went back late at night.
During thse three weeks I （6） D a lt f interesting peple.I spent with them mst f the time.Sn we became （7） B .We built sandcastles （沙堡），we swam and we visited many fun places.
The （8） C was great.Every mrning when I wke up，I culd see a blue sky and a big sun.Only ne day it rained，but the sun came ut sn.
I （9） B this vacatin.It is ne f the best time in my life.I will never（10） D it.
【分析】本文主要讲述了作者对今年假期的回忆。
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：起初我以为假期会很无聊，因为我要和我的父母去海边。A.easy简单的；B.difficult困难的；C.bring无聊的；D.interesting有趣的。根据后句I didn't think there was anything interesting n the beach.（我不认为海滩上会有什么有趣的东西。）可知，作者本以为在海边度假会很无聊。故选C。
（2）考查形容词。句意：我以为我第一天就想回家，但我错了。A.wrng错的；B.fine好的；C.yung年轻的；D.hungry饥饿的。根据前半句I thught I wuld want t cme back hme n the first day（我以为我第一天就想回家）以及转折连词but（但是）可知，作者想错了。故选A。
（3）考查名词。句意：7月15日，我和家人去了锡拉丘兹。A.neighbrs邻居；B.teacher老师；C.friends朋友；D.family家人。根据第一段At first I thught the vacatin wuld be I was ging t the sea with my parents.（起初我以为假期会很无聊，因为我要和我的父母去海边。）可知，作者是和家人一起去的。故选D。
（4）考查名词。句意：我们在那里待了三周!A.days天；B.weeks周；C.mnths月；D.hurs小时。根据第三段During thse three weeks（在那三周）可知，作者在那待了三周。故选B。
（5）考查形容词。句意：房间又大又干净。A.clean干净的；B.nisy吵闹的；C.free免费的；D.expensive昂贵的。根据前句We stayed at a nice htel.（我们住在一家不错的旅馆。）可知，房间很干净。故选A。
（6）考查动词。句意：在那三周，我遇见了很多有趣的人。A.helped帮助；B.taught教；C.saved拯救；D.met遇见。根据During thse three weeks lt f interesting peple.（在那三周，我了很多有趣的人。）结合选项可知，是指遇见了很多有趣的人。故选D。
（7）考查名词。句意：不久我们就成了朋友。A.classmates同学；B.friends朋友；C.visitrs游客；D.guides向导。根据后句We built sandcastles（沙堡），we swam and we visited many fun places.（我们堆沙堡，我们游泳，我们参观了许多有趣的地方。）可知，作者和他们成为了朋友。故选B。
（8）考查名词。句意：天气很棒。A.water水；B.fd食物；C.weather天气；D.street街道。根据后句Every mrning when I wke up，I culd see a blue sky and a big sun.（每天早上当我醒来时，我都能看到蓝色的天空和大太阳。）可知，天气很好。故选C。
（9）考查动词。句意：我喜欢这个假期。A.recrded记录；B.enjyed喜欢；C.cmpared比较；D.wasted浪费。根据后句It is ne f the best time in my life.（这是我一生中最美好的时光之一。）可知，作者喜欢这个假期。故选B。
（10）考查动词。句意：我永远不会忘记它。A.understand理解；B.shw展示；C.intrduce介绍；D.frget忘记。根据前句It is ne f the best time in my life.（这是我一生中最美好的时光之一。）可知，作者永远不会忘记这个假期。故选D。
第四部分 句子成分指出下列句子划线部分是什么成分，从A、B、C、D中选出正确答案，并在机读卡上将该项涂黑。
17．（1分） Once upn a time，there was an ld man.（ ）
A．定语B． 表语C．主语D．宾语
【分析】从前，有一位老人。
【解答】分析句子结构可知，这句话是"there be"句型。Once upn a time（从前）作时间状语；在there be句型中，主语位于be动词之后。因此，这句话中的画线部分an ld man就是这句话的主语。
故选：C。
18．（1分） Mike was reading in the library when I called him.（ ）
A．表语B． 宾语C．定语D． 状语
【分析】我打电话给迈克时，他正在图书馆看书。
【解答】分析句子结构可知，这句话是一个含有when引导的时间状语从句的复合句。in the library（在图书馆里）在主句中作地点状语，修饰整个主句Mike was reading，表示"迈克正在图书馆看书"。
故选：D。
19．（1分） I have finished reading the bk.（ ）
A．谓语B．状语C．表语D．定语
【分析】我已经读完了这本书。
【解答】I"我"作主语；have finished reading"已经读完"作谓语；the bk"这本书"作宾语。因此划线部分是谓语。
故选：A。
20．（1分） She shuld take her temperature.（ ）
A．谓语B．宾语C．表语D．状语
【分析】她应该量一下体温。
【解答】分析句子结构可知，这句话是"主谓宾"结构。代词She作主语；情态动词shuld+动词take构成谓语；形容词性物主代词her+名词temperature构成宾语。
故选：B。
21．（1分） Mm ften asks me t d chres.（ ）
A．直接宾语B． 间接宾语C．宾语补足语D．状语
【分析】妈妈经常让我做家务。
【解答】分析句子结构可知，这句话是"主谓宾宾补"结构。名词Mm作主语；副词ften作状语，修饰asks；动词asks作谓语；代词宾格me作宾语；t d chres是不定式作宾语补足语，补充说明妈妈经常让"我"做的事。
故选：C。
第一节单词填空根据下列句意及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。
22．（1分） T keep healthy，my father made a d ecisin t give up smking.
【分析】为了保持健康，我父亲决定戒烟。
【解答】根据"为了保持健康，我父亲戒烟。"及首字母提示可知，应该是"做决定"make a decisin，动词短语。
故答案为：decisin。
23．（1分）The girl is b lind ．she can see nthing．
【分析】那个女孩是盲人，她什么也看不见．
【解答】答案：blind．
根据所给首字母提示结合语境she can see nthing推测句意是"那个女孩是盲人，她什么也看不见"，根据设空处前面的系动词is判断设空处缺少形容词，"瞎的；看不见的"是blind，所以答案是：blind．
24．（1分） These pr children can cme back t schl because f yur k indness .
【分析】这些贫困的孩子们能够因为你的善良而重返学校。
【解答】根据语境：这些贫困的孩子们能够因为你的而重返学校。和首字母可知是kindness善良，不可数名词。
故填：kindness。
25．（1分）—D yu like apples r bananas？
—N either .I like pears.
【分析】—D yu like apples r bananas？
—Neither.I like pears.
—你喜欢苹果还是香蕉？
—都不喜欢。我喜欢梨。
【解答】neither"（两者）都不... ..."。
故填：Neither。
26．（1分） If yu are under t much p ressure ，yu can ask yur teachers fr help.
【分析】如果你承受太多压力，你可以向你的老师寻求帮助。
【解答】根据修饰词much可知空格处是一个不可数名词，结合首字母提示和前面的介词under可知此处考查短语under pressure，"在压力下"。句意为：如果你承受太多压力，你可以向你的老师寻求帮助。
故答案是：pressure。
27．（1分） Jenny stayed up late and she fell a sleep in class.
【分析】珍妮熬夜太晚，她在课堂上睡着了。
【解答】根据"珍妮熬夜太晚，她在课堂上"及首字母提示可知，应该是"睡着了"，fall asleep动词短语。
故答案为：asleep。
28．（1分） What a b rave by!He helped the plicemen catch the thief n the bus.
【分析】多么勇敢的男孩！他在公交车上帮助警察抓住了小偷。
【解答】根据"多么男孩！他在公交车上帮助警察抓住了小偷。"及首字母提示可知，应该是"勇敢的"，这里修饰名词by，用形容词brave。
故答案为：brave。
29．（1分） Tina is gd at languages.She can speak bth English and F rench .
【分析】蒂娜擅长语言。她既会说英语也会说法语。
【解答】根据"蒂娜擅长语言。她既会说英语也会说"及首字母提示可知，应该是"法语"，填名词French。
故答案为：French。
30．（1分） I still keep the ty truck because it r eminds me f my happy childhd.
【分析】我仍然保留着那辆玩具卡车，因为它让我想起了我快乐的童年。
【解答】根据"我仍然保留着那辆玩具卡车，因为它让我我快乐的童年。"及首字母提示可知，应该是"使想起"。主语it第三人称单数，一般现在时态，谓语动词用remind的第三人称单数形式。
故答案为：reminds。
31．（1分） Yu shuldn't trust him.He never tells the t ruth .
【分析】你不应该相信他。他从不说实话。
【解答】根据前面"Yu shuldn't trust him."可知是从不告诉"事实"，truth事实。
故填：truth。
第二节 语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
32．（10分）I recently heard a stry abut a famus（1） scientist （science）.He was （2） mre creative （creative） than a cmmn persn.He mentined（提到） （3） an experience when he was 3."I tried t get a bttle f milk frm the fridge but it fell.There was a sea f milk!I was afraid and I didn't knw what （4） t d （d）!"he said.
His mther heard the nise（5） and gt int the kitchen."I（6） am cnsidering （cnsider） hw t explain this t yu nw，Mum，" he said.Instead f punishing him，she said，"Rbert，I haven't seen such a milk sea befre!Wuld yu like t play in the milk fr a while？We will clean it up after that."Then，he did s.After a few minutes，his mther said， "Rbert，whenever yu make a mess like this，finally yu have t d it by （7） yurself （yu）."He used a spnge（海绵） and tgether they cleaned up the milk.
His mther then said， "We failed t （8） successfully （successful） carry a big milk bttle with tw tiny hands just nw.Let's fill the bttle （9） with water t see if yu can find a way t carry it." Then the little by learned that if he grasped（抓紧） the bttle at the tp with bth hands，he culd carry it withut （10） drpping （drp） it.
What a wnderful lessn!
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了一个著名科学家的故事。他在3岁时经历了一次关于牛奶的意外，他的母亲并没有惩罚他，而是鼓励他玩一会牛奶，然后一起清理。母亲告诉他，每当他弄乱东西时，最后都要自己清理。接着，母亲让他尝试用两只手拿住瓶子的顶部来搬运，这样就不会掉下来了。这是一个很棒的教训。
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：我最近听了一个关于一位著名科学家的故事。根据语境，要用单数名词scientist科学家，故填：scientist。
（2）考查形容词。句意：他比普通人更有创造力。根据than可知要用比较级，故填：mre creative。
（3）考查冠词。句意：他提到了他3岁时的一次经历。根据experience是单数名词，表泛指，experience以辅音音素开头，故填：an。
（4）考查动词。句意：我很害怕，不知道该怎么办！根据题干，疑问词+不定式作宾语，故填：t d。
（5）考查连词。句意：他的母亲听到噪音，钻进了厨房。根据语境，表并列，故填：and。
（6）考查动词。句意：我现在正在考虑如何向你解释，妈妈。根据nw可知时态是现在进行时，构成是be ding，故填：am cnsidering。
（7）考查代词。句意：罗伯特，每当你把事情搞得一团糟，最后你就得自己动手了。根据by neself由某人自己，故填：yurself。
（8）考查副词。句意：刚才我们没能用两只小手成功地拿着一个大奶瓶。根据 carry是动词，要用副词修饰，故填：successfully。
（9）考查介词。句意：让我们把瓶子装满水，看看你是否能找到携带它的方法。根据fill with用填满，故填：with。
（10）考查动词。句意：然后，小男孩知道，如果他用双手抓住瓶子的顶部，他就可以把它拿起来而不会掉下来。根据withut是介词，后面要用动名词，故填：drpping。
第三节 书面表达
33．（15分）假定你是李华，请根据以下提示，用英语给你的外国朋友 Jack 发一封电子邮件，介绍上周末的志愿活动。
（一）时间：上周日
（二）地点：敬老院
（三）活动：
（1）打扫卫生；
（2）做午饭；
（3）唱歌跳舞；
（4）……（自拟两点）
（四）感受……
要求：
（1）所写内容必须包括以上要点；
（2）文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
（3）内容连贯，并进行合理拓展；
（4）100 词左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jack，
Hw's it ging？

Yurs，
Li Hua
【分析】【高分句型一】
When we gt there，we gave sme gifts away t the ld peple.当我们到达那里时，我们给老人们送了一些礼物。when引导的时间状语从句。
【高分句型二】
We helped the ld peple clean the huses and tidy the rms.我们帮助老人们打扫房子，整理房间。help sb d sth帮助某人做某事。
【解答】Dear Jack，
Hw's it ging？
Being a vlunteer is my dream.Last Sunday I paid a visit t the Old Peple's Hme.（时间和地点 ）We met at the schl gate at eight thirty in the mrning.After that we went there by bus.When we gt there，we gave sme gifts away t the ld peple. 【高分句型一】We helped the ld peple clean the huses and tidy the rms. 【高分句型二】We als sang and danced fr the ld peple t cheer them up.We talked t them ，listened t their stries and cared fr them.We als made them lunch and had lunch with them.（活动）The activity was very meaningful.I will take an active part in this kind f activity again.（感受）
Yurs，
Li Hua
chres
2000 teenagers in small villages
2000 teenagers in big cities
Take ut the trash
1600
1000
Sweep the flr
1200
850
Make the bed
1400
750
D the dishes
1100
600
Fld the clthes
900
1500
A.Yakam spends a lt f time n the app
B.It als allws users t exchange gift cards
C.Yakam made a lt f mney frm the app
D.Abut 1，000 users have dwnladed the app till nw
E.Nw 17，this girl has finally develped the app successfully
F.Hwever，Brk Yakam usually ges t business meetings
（1）A.easy
B.difficult
C.bring
D.interesting
（2）A.wrng
B.fine
C.yung
D.hungry
（3）A.neighbrs
B.teacher
C.friends
D.family
（4）A.days
B.weeks
C.mnths
D.hurs
（5）A.clean
B.nisy
C.free
D.expensive
（6）A.helped
B.taught
C.saved
D.met
（7）A.classmates
B.friends
C.visitrs
D.guides
（8）A.water
B.fd
C.weather
D.street
（9）A.recrded
B.enjyed
C.cmpared
D.wasted
（10）A.understand
B.shw
C.intrduce
D.frget
chres
2000 teenagers in small villages
2000 teenagers in big cities
Take ut the trash
1600
1000
Sweep the flr
1200
850
Make the bed
1400
750
D the dishes
1100
600
Fld the clthes
900
1500
A.Yakam spends a lt f time n the app
B.It als allws users t exchange gift cards
C.Yakam made a lt f mney frm the app
D.Abut 1，000 users have dwnladed the app till nw
E.Nw 17，this girl has finally develped the app successfully
F.Hwever，Brk Yakam usually ges t business meetings
（1）A.easy
B.difficult
C.bring
D.interesting
（2）A.wrng
B.fine
C.yung
D.hungry
（3）A.neighbrs
B.teacher
C.friends
D.family
（4）A.days
B.weeks
C.mnths
D.hurs
（5）A.clean
B.nisy
C.free
D.expensive
（6）A.helped
B.taught
C.saved
D.met
（7）A.classmates
B.friends
C.visitrs
D.guides
（8）A.water
B.fd
C.weather
D.street
（9）A.recrded
B.enjyed
C.cmpared
D.wasted
（10）A.understand
B.shw
C.intrduce
D.frget